because indentured servants are people who were willing to work to get transportation , land, clothes , food or shelter in stead of money
How did the Pendleton Civil Service Act reduce the power of the spoils system?
It required hiring certain federal employees because of expertise, not political connections.
It allowed Presidents to give federal contracts to party bosses and their loyal workers.
It denied the U.S. Postal Service a role in counting votes in presidential elections.
It limited the role political parties could play in rallying people to vote.
Your answer would be A. The Pendleton Civil Service from 1883 required hiring certain federal employees based on their experience not their political connections.
Answer:
The Pendleton Civil Service Act reduced the power of the spoils system by requiring to hire certain federal employees because of expertise, not political connections.
Explanation:
The Pendleton Civil Service Act, passed in 1883, prohibited the employment or dismissal of US federal officials on political grounds. Before the law came into force, it was normal for the ruling party to place party supporters in prominent positions. One of the most well-known examples is that of 1871, when Chester A. Arthur was nominated by President Ulysses S. Grant and one of the Republican Party's leading figures, Roscoe Conkling, for the New York Harbor. Arthur, who received about a thousand subordinates, hired Conkling-backed Republicans, who paid part of their wages directly to the party.
which two groups would have had shaved heads at certain times throughout history
Some Hindu and Buddhist monks and nuns would shave their heads
Final answer:
The Sumerians and early Christian monks in England are two groups known for shaving their heads, reflecting cultural and religious practices.
Explanation:
Throughout history, different cultures have adopted the practice of shaving heads for various reasons. Two groups that are known to have shaved their heads at certain times are the Sumerians and those following the monastic tradition during the early Christian period in England. Sumerians, as depicted on artifacts such as the Stela of the Vultures and in sculpture, often had shorn heads and faces, distinguishing them from the bearded Semites. The Sumerian barbers held an important societal role, and a shorn head could even be a punishment for filial disrespect.
In early Christian England, the practice of tonsure—shaving or cutting the hair in particular ways as a mark of religious devotion—proliferated, with debates at the Synod of Whitby focusing on whether to follow the Roman tonsure (shaving only the top of the head) or the Celtic method (shaving the whole front of the head from ear to ear).
These practices illustrate the significant role that hair and haircuts have played in cultural rituals, social structures, and personal identity throughout human history.
What difficulties might result if each State were not required to give full faith and credit to the public acts, records, and judicial proceedings of other States? Provide at least two examples to support your conclusion.
Under Article IV, Section 1 of the United States Constitution, States have to respect all public records, acts, and judicial proceedings.
Thus we can conclude that this is done to ensure that states respect and honor each other state laws and court orders.
Were a State not required to uphold this Article, it would result in:
States not enforcing clear actions and orders given by the courts of another state of law. A State indirectly imposing its own legislation on every other state.Article IV of the US Constitution, states in its "Full Faith and Credit Clause" that every state must pay full respect to the states’ statutes, public records, and court decisions.
It further states that every state must follow the juridical decision of other states and implement them in the same way they were implemented at home.
The difficulties to be faced if "Full Faith and Credit Clause" is not followed:The clause prevents states from reopening the cases which already have been concluded in other states. This, therefore, leads to juridical efficieny.
There will be uniformity in the decisions of each state.
If states were not required to give full faith and credit to the public acts, records, and judicial proceedings of other States, the decision-making will be delayed and there will be a lack of uniformity.
Every state will make decisions as per their own law and hence will result in conflicts.
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What was the result of the confederate attack on Fort Sumter South Carolina on April 12 1861
The Confederate attack on Fort Sumter on April 12, 1861, marked the beginning of the Civil War.
Explanation:The result of the Confederate attack on Fort Sumter, South Carolina, on April 12, 1861, was the beginning of the Civil War. Confederate forces began to fire on Union forces stationed at Fort Sumter, which marked the start of the conflict between the Confederate states and the United States. After enduring a 33-hour bombardment, the Union soldiers at Fort Sumter surrendered to the Confederate forces, resulting in the first victory for the South.
Amanda wants to buy a new car. What questions should she ask before she makes the purchase? Select three options. Do I need this car or should I use my old car a little longer? Is this a reliable vehicle? What will my friends think when I buy this car? Will buying this car prevent me from saving money to buy a house? Will this new vehicle help me make new friends?
She should ask these three questions;
1) Do I need this car or should I use my old car a little longer?
2) Is this a reliable vehicle?
3) Will buying this car prevent me from saving money to buy a house?
All of these options are related to the financial planning which is the most logical and apt thing to consider when buying an expensive item, the other options are not relevant to the scenario.
ANSWER: A) Do I need this car or should I use my old car a little longer? B) Is this a reliable vehicle? D) Will buying this car prevent me from saving money to buy a house?
EXPLANATION: Amanda should focus on her financial planning before making a new purchase. As buying a new car will involve investing her saved up money, she should be cautious before taking any decision. She should ask these three questions to confirm her decision. She should confirm on the fact whether her old car will run a little longer or not. If it does, she should delay her purchase and make use of her old car to the maximum. She should also be sure of the car she has chosen to purchase. It should be reliable in every sense and should satisfy her needs. Lastly, she should think of her leftover savings as it would affect her future decisions. Her plan to buy a house in the future may delay because of her investment in the car.
WILL NAME THE BRAINEST!
what are the cuases and effects of both world wars?
Let us take each war separately. First, WWI, then WWII
WWI:
World War I was almost inevitable. The tensions between Serbia and Austrio-Hungary grew beyond control, with little chance of being fixed. Also, as war was inevitable, it led to countries creating large and complicated military alliances, which soon led to the "World" war.
Causes:
The fuse for the war finally reached detonation, when:
1) Austrio-Hungary annexed territories that Serbia wanted to annex, leading to increased tension
2) Serbian Princip assasinated Archduke Franz Ferdinand and his wife Sophie, triggering the war.
3) Austrio-Hungary did not accept the compensation at first put up by Serbia, and, to be able to take over all of Serbia, declared war in hope of annexing Serbia.
This led to each country declaring war successively because of their pledge to help each other, leading it to a global war
Effects of the War:
After 4 bloody years of war, and large technological advancements (in compared to the previous wars), death and wounded tolls were drastic, and even went up to the millions. There were large amounts of effects, in which some are connected with the start of WWII. To start, let us list some changes that did not have a large effect on WWII:
1) Dissolvement of the Ottoman Empire and Austrio-Hungary: As part of the treaty, the two countries were dissolved, and were broken to smaller states. Austrio-Hungary became two nations, Austria and Hungary, while the Ottoman Empire split into several smaller states that are located in the Middle East, with the largest chunk being present-day Turkey.
Some causes that led to the start of WWII:
1) War reparation: Seen as unfair in today's society, the Allies decided to put most of the war costs on Germany (even though they did not actually want the war to start, and even warned Austrio-Hungary against it.)
2) Great Depression: Because of the above, the Kaiser became unpopular, and had to step down. Large amounts of debt meant more bank-note printing, which led to the decrease in value of German currency.
3) Rise of Nazi Party: Combined with a downturn of the economy, and then the Great Depression on top of that, the then small Nazi Party was able to grow in size, and was able to coup de'tat the government, replacing the conventional government with Hitler, which rose from being the leader to chancellor, and then the supreme leader.
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Start of WWII:
WWII can actually be partly the Allies fault, due to mismanagement and fighting a defensive war (at first).
1) German Aggression: To solve some of the economic problems, Germany started to annex territories, build up it's army, and produce military equipment (all breaking the Treaty of Versailles, which could have led to the Allies breaking down his government, essentially stopping the war in the West).
2) Japanese greed: Japan soon joined the Axis Power, because Japan believed that they essentially "got the wrong end of the stick". Japan joined the war on the Allied side during WWI, and seized many German colonies in the Pacific. Expecting more, they helped the Allied side. However, during the treaty, the Allies did not give Japan what they wanted, leading to Japan hatred, and them joining the Axis in the Second World War.
3) Italy: Italy essentially also had a coup'de'tat, as Mussolini was able to take over the government. He soon joined the Axis side, completing the major powers. Mussolini started his aggression by building up his military (which was technically legal, as they were not limited under the Treaty of Versailles), and taking over African colonies.
Effects of the War:
1) During the war, we saw large technological advancements in many branches. One of the largest effect was the creation of nuclear weapons, which was what made the Cold War extremely scary for the duration of the period.
2) The governments of Germany & Italy were toppled and changed. Japan was able to keep parts of it's government, but was constantly monitored by the US, and parts were changed.
3) Rise of Super Powers: In the end of WWII, we saw the rise of two allies who will later turn bitter enemies because of their economic class differences, the U.S.S.R and the U.S.A. With the differences, and the hope to extend influence throughout the world (spheres of influence in a sense), they soon got into the Cold War.
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Actually there was many causes in both of the world war 1 and 2. One Cause was when the aggressive actions of Germany, Japan, and Italy were ignored.
An Japan invaded Manchuria and China, Not much was actually done to deal with the invasions.
The Second cause was the was the rage the harsh Versailles Treaty were being treated.
Hope this helped
I need help PLEASE this is my final grade on History!! I'll give you ALL OF MY POINTS!!!!! And Please Please no plagiarizing. If you have done this before on Ed-genuity I would be grateful for your help! :))
Who Was the Best US President?
Each president of the United States of America has left behind a legacy, some more notable than others. Who do you believe was the best American president?
Write a multi-paragraph essay that explains who you believe was the best US president and why. Be sure to support your choice with examples and evidence from your research.
As you write, remember your essay will be scored based on how well you:
develop a multi-paragraph response to the assigned topic that clearly communicates your controlling idea to the audience.
support your controlling idea with meaningful examples, reasons, and information based upon your research or readings.
organize your essay in a clear and logical manner, including an introduction, body, and conclusion.
use well-structured sentences and language that are appropriate for your audience.
edit your work to conform to the conventions of standard American English.
If you wanted to cook a meal using native African ingredients, which dish would be most appropriate?
A sort of curry maybe i have no idea
Hey mate. Here is your answer for this question.
Answer: Potjiekos ("pot food") is an Afrikaans term for food cooked in layers in traditional three-legged cast iron pot. But it is also a stew. This is most appropriate for an African dish. Just follow the recipe and you'll get it!
Hope this helped!
The Philadelphia Plan was
A. a book that marked the beginning of the environmental movement.
B. Nixon’s plan to increase funding for civil rights agencies.
C. Nixon’s plan to secure the passage of the Equal Rights Amendment.
D. the first affirmative action program in the United States.
The answer is D
The answer is D. It was in the 1960's under the Nixon Administration.
Answer:
Option D, the first affirmative action program in the United States, is the right answer.
Explanation:
A federal affirmative action program, instituted in the year 1967 was known as the Philadelphia Plan. It was a plan which united the trade unions of construction. It was mandatory to hire the non-whites to achieve the obligatory goals.
This plan was declared illegal in the year 1968. However, the Nixon Administration and its associates in Congress defended a revised version of the plan.
What were the benefits to US for getting involved in imperialism?
What were the drawbacks?
How did the world view the US before and after they started imperializing?
What other major countries had colonies? How did the world view them because of it?
Did imperialism fit with the foreign policy goals of the US moving into the 20th century?
Answer in 6-8 sentences please
There are several advantages, as well as drawbacks, in adopting imperialistic policies. Some of the advantages are acquiring more territory (which comes with more population, resources, etc.), having a larger market for economic purposes, and collecting more tax revenue. Some of the drawbacks are damaging a country's reputaton in the international arena, having to militarily protect a larger territory, and being responsible for the welfare of a larger number of citizens.
The U. S. was seen as a force that could help maintain peace and freedom in the world, and as a protection against tyrannical governments. However, after its foreign policy turned more imperialistic, countries around the world became doubtful about accepting U. S. help or intervention. This reputation of catastrophic involvement is similar to the one other colonial powers had, such as the United Kingdom and France.
The foreign policy goals of the U. S. as it moved into the 20th century are difficult to establish. On the one hand, the U. S. was still interested in maintaining its power around the world, but on the other hand, they were aware of the negative connotations of imperialism. The country adopted a policy of influence through soft power, which it maintains to this day.
The blank Empire was the earliest founded of the ancient Middle Eastern civilizations.
The answer is Phoenician
The correct answer is the Sumerian Empire.
The Sumerian Empire was the earliest founded of the ancient Middle Eastern civilizations.
The Sumerian Empire is the oldest civilization in human history. It was located in the region of Mesopotamia, between the Tigris and Euphrates Rivers, in modern day Iraq. This Western Asia civilization is considered “the origin of humanity”. Historians consider that Sumerian civilization established in this region in 4500 BCE or earlier.
• Research Salisbury Cathedral. It is an example of medieval gothic architecture. a brief description of the Salisbury Cathedral.
• Research the Washington National Cathedral, in Washington, D.C. It is an example of modern gothic architecture. a brief description of the Washington National Cathedral.
• provide and explain five similarities that characterize both of the churches.
• Explain five elements that are different between the Washington National Cathedral and Salisbury Cathedral.
1.) Chartres Cathedral, Chartres, France. Chartres Cathedral is a splendid example of French Gothic architecture as well as one of the best preserved Gothic buildings in Europe. The cathedral was built from the late 12th century until the mid-13th century and has remained nearly unchanged ever since its completion.
2.) It is an example, The Cathedral Church of Saint Peter and Saint Paul in the City and Diocese of Washington, commonly known as Washington National Cathedral, is a cathedral of the Episcopal Church located in Washington, D.C., the capital of the United States.
3.) They are both ancient, both serve the same purpose, both forms of Gothic Architecture, Identical design, both are extremely huge.
4.) They are in different countries, the Salisbury was built in the 1200s, the Washington Cathedral was made in the early 2000s, the Salisbury is bigger in height, the Washington is wider but the height is shorter.
How did Jamestown succeed economically?
by glassblowing
by mining gold and silver
by trading with the Indians
by planting and selling tobacco
Answer:
it was by planting and selling tobacco. Hope this helps!
Explanation:
Under Spanish Rule, Latin American society had characteristics that violated Enlightenment concepts of equality for all, and natural rights. Which answer below is an example of this violation of Enlightenment rights?
A. Constitutional guarantee of rights.
B. A rigid social class system strictly determined by birth, which granted rights to some and restricted rights from others.
C. Consent of the governed allowing the government to operate on the social contract.
An example of violation of Enlightenment rights in Latin America under Spanish Rule is B. A rigid social class system strictly determined by birth, which granted rights to some and restricted rights from others.
There was a complex race system that asignated each individual its place in society according to its ascendency: metropolitan, colonial, indian, black, white. The other two are examples of Enlightenment rights that weren't respected until after independence.
How did Jefferson respond to the Federalists after his victory in 1800?
He sought to unify the Federalists and Republicans. goodluck mark brainliest
Answer: c, he sought to unify...
Explanation:
When the temperature of the environment changes, the body temperature of a reptile? (1 point) A. Changes. B. Stays the same. C. Always increases. D. Always decreases
a. the body of the reptile changes
The 2 main parties that first wanted to overthrow the Russian government
the Populists and Socialist Intellectuals
hope it helps
The presidential election of 1800 resulted in a deadlock between which two candidates? A. John Adams and Thomas Jefferson B. Aaron Burr and Thomas Jefferson C. Aaron Burr and Alexander Hamilton D. Thomas Jefferson and Alexander Hamilton
The answer is B. reason is The tie vote between Jefferson and Burr in the 1801 Electoral College pointed out problems with the electoral system. The framers of the Constitution had not anticipated such a tie nor had they considered the possibility of the election of a President or Vice President from opposing factions - which had been the case in the 1796 election. In 1804, the passage of the 12th Amendment corrected these problems by providing for separate Electoral College votes for President and Vice President.
B. Aaron Burr and Thomas Jefferson
What was one important outcome in the Atlanta Campaign of 1864? the surrender at Appomattox the fall of Vicksburg, Mississippi the re-election of President Abraham Lincoln the immediate capture of the city of Savannah, Georgia
The most important outcome of the Atlanta Campaign of 1864 was the re-election of President Abraham Lincoln.
Why did the Islamic empire choose not to invade Western Europe after its defeat by France
Answer: It's A. It didn't have enough soldiers and equipment to face the Europeans again.
Explanation: Big brain
"22 POINTS PLEASE ANSWER" What was the Roman Pontifex? A. a papal decree that gave Portugal control over trade in the Americas B. a papal decree that gave control over any newly discovered lands to Catholic nations in Europe C. a papal decree that gave Spain control over the African slave trade D. a papal decree that gave the Church control over any newly discovered gold and silver mines
It is none of those. is it really the highest roman church position that can only be held by patrictians.
Compare and contrast the Pre-Classic cultures of Tlatilco and Cuicuilco. What were the most significant societal traits of each culture? What would you say is the main legacy of each culture, especially Cuicuilco?
Small villages found on the archaeological site that is south on New Mexico indicate that the Cuicuilco were an agricultural community around 1200 BC.
At some point between 800 BC and 600 BC, their city became an important cerimonial center, considering the size of the many monuments built by them back then. The people from that city even built a large pyramid with a 100m radius that had an circular base. The pyramid is about 20m high.
After that, they turned into a hierarchical society. It is estimated that their population reached about 20,000 people. Also, they developed a particular kind of pottery that was different from the other cultures of Mesoamerica.
I would say that their Pyramid was their great legacy.
The Tlatilco is also an archaeological site.
The more than 300 graves found revealed that their burials were made under the dwellings, apparently. Also, many of them showed showed evidence of dental mutilation as well as ritual cranial deformation.
Their statues made of ceramic represented woman in skirts or naked and the occasional male figure. Also, many of them had deformities or anomalies and female bicephalous figures.
Tlatilca agriculture was centered on corn, but also included beans, amaranth, and pumpkin. Birds, rabbits, deer and other animals were also part of their meals, though.
Tlatilca culture shows a marked increase in specialization over previous cultures. They most likely had specialized professions and a stratified social structure with complex settlement patterns.
Their greatest legacy is most likely their art.
Which of the following illustrates Congress’s role in national security? We need to send field operatives to country A to assess the situation. Mr. President, our dollar is not strong enough to finance that mission. We should negotiate a treaty with country Z to fix this situation. Mr. President, we are sending 10,000 troops to country B next week.
Regarding national security, one of the faculties congress has is to fund the military. Therefore, it has the power to decide wether or not is economically convenient for the country to finance a military operation. Wether the mission is targeted towards a location inside the borders or outside them. If congressmen, after debating this issue, conclude that such funding can be harmful to the economical welfare of the country, then they will probably end up, dismissing the executive's propossal of getting funds. It is not in Congress's faculties to advice the president regarding treaties with foreign countries. This is a responsibility of the diplomatic branch of the Executive. They will give the President the most adecuate advice possible, taking into consideration the current state of affairs with a foreign country. Diplomats are deployed in countries located in every continent. Each diplomatic office located in a foreign country foresees the relations between it and the US. It also has a deeper understanding of the current issues sorrounding that region. Finally, congress has the power to approve or deny if the country is to engage in a war with a foreign country, but regarding the logistics of the operation (number of troops, vehicles, ships, etc), this is a decision that is within the responsibility of the Army. The army´s headquarters is known as The Pentagon. This is the organization that manages the Army´s current resources and assigns them according to the decisions made by the government. Wether it is related to protecting the borders or engaging in an armed conflict with a foreign country.
According to the Bill of Rights, the government can establish a state church. True or
False
What was the city placed under siege after the first skirmishes of the war of independence
The First Battle of Independence was a minor engagement of the American Civil War, occurring on August 11, 1862, in the city of Independence, located in Jackson County, Missouri. Its result was a Confederate victory, continuing the Southern domination of the Jackson County area for a few days while the recruiters completed their work. This battle should not be confused with the Second Battle of Independence, which was fought in 1864. That battle also resulted in a Confederate victory.
Please I Need Help Bad PLEASE 25 POINTS
In Hitler's May Day speech in 1937, which symbol does he promote, that most American's including FDR, thought perpetuated hate and discrimination?
A) Anarchy
B) Swastika
C) Peace Symbol
D) Star of David
12)
In the court case Korematsu v. U.S., which amendment guaranteeing citizenship rights was central to the case?
A) 4th amendment
B) 5th amendment
C) 13th amendment
D) 14th amendment
13)
The USA PATRIOT Act became law in 2001 as a result of which of these events?
A) September 11 Attacks
B) Election of President Bush
C) Collapse of the Soviet Union
D) Collapse of the Stock Market
14)
Which of these was a factor in the U.S. entry in World War I?
A) the halt of the German army
B) the sinking of the Lusitania
C) the signing of a peace agreement
D) the death of the heir to the Italian throne
In Hitler's May Day speech in 1937, which symbol does he promote, that most American's including FDR, thought perpetuated hate and discrimination?
D. Star of David
12. In the court case Korematsu v. U.S., which amendment guaranteeing citizenship rights was central to the case?
D. 14th amendment
13. The USA PATRIOT Act became law in 2001 as a result of which of these events?
A. September 11 Attacks
14. Which of these was a factor in the U.S. entry in World War I?
B. the sinking of the Lusitania
I'm not sure those are correct but thats what I think.
Answer:
thanks, It's D) Star of David
Explanation:
I got it on the test.
Why did New Mexico, Texas, and California attract expansionists in the 1820s?
They had massive oil reserves
Answer:
Because they were rich in resources and thinly settled.
Explanation:
Back int he early 1800s, many settlers moved to the west. They went over the Appalachian Mountains; to new territories and states. These pioneers moved to the regions of Texas, California, and some other lands that belonged to Mexico. Obviously, the fact that the resources were abundant would only bring more people to those areas.
Why did Bush propose legislation to help the savings and loan industry?
to create new types of banks
to end an economic crisis created by failing banks
to help pay down the federal debt created by overspending
Answer is B
Bush proposed legislation to bail out the savings and loan industry to avert an economic crisis caused by a significant number of failing banks, which resulted from deregulation allowing S&Ls to make riskier loans.
Explanation:President George W. Bush proposed legislation to assist the savings and loan industry as a means to end an economic crisis precipitated by failing banks. This industry crisis began in the late 1980s due to deregulation that allowed savings and loan institutions (S&Ls) to make riskier loans, resulting in significant bankruptcies when the real estate market declined. Furthermore, the Emergency Economic Stabilization Act of 2008 allocated $700 billion to bail out large financial institutions, aiming to prevent a complete collapse of the American economic system, an eventuality that became quite real with the troubles of Bear Stearns and the bankruptcy of Lehman Brothers.
The government was compelled to step in because these institutions were integral to the U.S. economy, and their collapse could have led to a domino effect of economic failure. The Emergency Banking Relief Bill, however, offered little to smaller banks, and hundreds of these collapsed. The legislation raised criticism of potential socialism and overreach of government authority, though such measures were argued to be necessary to save the free-market system and prevent a second Great Depression.
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If someone called you and asked to participate in a survey, then they say ''Donald Trump hates Mexicans and women. Now that you know how likely are you to vote for him?'' This is an example of a/an _______________
Answer: Leading question.
A leading question is one in which the researcher's way of asking might lead a respondent to answer in a biased, particular way. It often aligns with the goals of the researcher, and can harm the reliability and credibility of a survey.
In this case, the researcher is asking the question in a way that gives a bad image of Donald Trump, and would likely lead the respondent to answer in the biased way that the researcher is looking for.
In Queen Elizabeth's Address to the Troops at Tilbury, phrases such as "my faithful and loving people," "the loyal hearts and good will of my subjects," and "you have deserved rewards and crowns" are examples of a rhetorical appeal to
B. Pathos because she is encouraging the troops by attempting to elicit their feelings of loyalty.
B. Pathos because she is encouraging the troops by attempting to elicit their feelings of loyalty.
The correct answer is B) Pathos because she is encouraging the troops by attempting to elicit their feelings of loyalty.
In Queen Elizabeth address to the troops in Tilbury, Queen Elizabeth is using Pathos because she is encouraging the troops by attempting to elicit their feelings of loyalty.
When Queen Elizabeth uses phrases in her speech such as "my faithful and loyal people" or the loyal hearts and goodwill of my subjects," she is using the appeal of Pathos because she wanted to deliver her message to the emotion of the people. If she had wanted to use the reason or logic, trying to convince them, she would have used logos.
The other options of the question were a) rhetorical appeal of pathos because she is encouraging the troops by explaining exactly why she has faith in them, c) logos because she is encouraging the troops by reminding them the rewards they will receive, and d) logos because she is encouraging the troops by listing the reasons England is relying on them.