Answer:
.d amount by which consumption increases when disposable income increases by $1.
Explanation:
The marginal propensity to consume is measured by measuring what proportion of a $1 increase in income is spend on consumption, so if the marginal propensity to consume is 0.85 it means that when income increases by $1 consumption will increase by $0.85 as (0.85*1)= 0.85
Unemployment insurance
a. increases search effort which decreases unemployment.
b. reduces search effort which lowers unemployment.
c. increases search effort which raises unemployment.
d. reduces search effort which raises unemployment.
Answer: The correct answer is "d. reduces search effort which raises unemployment.".
Explanation: Unemployment insurance reduces search effort which raises unemployment because the unemployed who receive this unemployment insurance, lose motivation to look for work because they are calm knowing that they will receive unemployment insurance, which causes unemployment to increase.
When salespeople are able to provide balance to their lives by permitting them to network from home (email, video conferencing, etc.) with customers and even their office, they are _____.
A.
outputting
B.
buzzing
C.
virtualling
D.
telecommuting
E.
networking
Answer:
The correct answer is (D)
Explanation:
They are telecommuting, it is a process in which people work from a remote area outside of a conventional office. The remote area can be from home, a café, or lodging. The Internet, faxes, telephones, webcams, and texting are a portion of the mechanical advances that empower this sort of work game plan. Most remote workers work in the money related, cutting edge, and correspondences businesses.
The major issues in the __________ stage of team development concern how the tasks and responsibilities will be divided among members and how members will evaluate each other’s performance.
Answer:
3rd stage or Norming stage of group development.
Explanation:
3rd stage or Norming stage of group development.
In this stage responsibilities among group member is divided on the basis of their skills. During this stage members start to cooperate with other co members. A bonding among the members is start to developed which result in understanding each other contribution and identity. The main advantage of this understanding is that conflicts and misunderstanding issues has been resolved at faster rate.
Austin and Erin are willing to pay $10 and $9, respectively, for a ticket to a screening of a new movie. What is the total consumer surplus for both Austin and Erin if the market price of a ticket is $6?
A) $4
B) $7
C) $9
D) $19
Answer:
B) $7
Explanation:
The computation of the consumer surplus is shown below:
Consumer surplus = Willing to pay - Market price
For Austin, The consumer surplus = $10 - $6 = $4
For Erin, The consumer surplus = $9 - $6 = $3
So, the total consumer surplus = $4 + $3 = $7
Simply we deduct the market price from the willing to pay so that the consumer surplus can be computed
Baker Electronics reports the following data for the year ended December 31, 2019: Cash receipt from sale of equipment $40,000 Depreciation Expense 15,000 Cash payment of Dividends 7,000 Cash receipt from issuance of Common Stock 21,000 Net Income 50,000 Cash purchase of Land 20,000 Increase in Current Liabilities 11,000 Decrease in Current Assets other than Cash 10,000 What is the cash flow from operating activities?
Final answer:
The cash flow from operating activities is $74,000.
Explanation:
To calculate the cash flow from operating activities, we need to consider the cash inflows and outflows directly related to the company's core operations. In this case, we include the following:
Cash receipt from sale of equipment: $40,000
Depreciation Expense: $15,000
Net Income: $50,000
Decrease in Current Assets other than Cash: $10,000
Increase in Current Liabilities: $11,000
To calculate the cash flow from operating activities, we sum up the cash inflows and subtract the cash outflows. Adding the cash receipt from the sale of equipment, net income, and the decrease in current assets, and subtracting the depreciation expense and increase in current liabilities, we get:
Cash Flow from Operating Activities = $40,000 + $50,000 + $10,000 - $15,000 - $11,000 = $74,000
Final answer:
The cash flow from operating activities is calculated using the indirect method, which involves adjusting the net income for non-cash expenses and changes in working capital. For Baker Electronics, the cash flow from operating activities for the year ended December 31, 2019, is $66,000.
Explanation:
To calculate the cash flow from operating activities using the indirect method, we start with the net income and adjust for changes in balances of working capital accounts and non-cash expenses. Firstly, we add back the Depreciation Expense of $15,000 to the net income because it is a non-cash expense. Since an increase in Current Liabilities like accounts payable indicates that less cash was spent than recorded in operating expenses, we add this increase of $11,000 to net income. Likewise, a decrease in Current Assets other than Cash suggests that less cash was received from customers than the sales recorded on an accrual basis, so we subtract this decrease of $10,000 from net income.
The calculation is as follows:
Start with Net Income: $50,000
Add Depreciation Expense: $15,000
Add Increase in Current Liabilities: $11,000
Subtract Decrease in Current Assets: $10,000
Cash Flow from Operating Activities = Net Income + Depreciation Expense + Increase in Current Liabilities - Decrease in Current Assets
Cash Flow from Operating Activities = $50,000 + $15,000 + $11,000 - $10,000
Cash Flow from Operating Activities = $66,000
The rule to remember when accounting for bonds sold at a premium or at a discount is that Bonds Payable is always credited for the face amount of the bond issue, regardless of the selling price. If a bond with a face value of $50,000 was sold at a premium for $52,000, what account would be credited and for how much?
Answer:
Cr Bonds Payable account 50,000
Cr Premium on Bonds Payable account 2,000
Explanation:
The complete journal record should be:
Dr Cash account 52,000Cr Bonds Payable account 50,000Cr Premium on Bonds Payable account 2,000Since cash is an asset and it increases, it should be debited.
Since bonds payable and premium on bonds payable are liabilities and they increase, they should be credited.
Reusable modules, which are represented in the structure chart as rectangles with vertical lines on both sides, may often appear several times in a structure chart. These are called _____ modules.
Answer:
library
Explanation:
Because it is a reusable code and can be invoked from more than one point.
Marcie works as a salesperson for a major cosmetics manufacturer. She typically begins by approaching potential customers with very expensive products, even though she knows that they will refuse. This refusal makes it easier for Marcie to sell other products which are relatively cheaper by showing consumers that she has been "apparently hurt" by their rejection. This is an example of the _____ sales technique.
Answer:
door in the face sales technique
Explanation:
The door in the face (DITF) sales technique is used when the salesperson purposely makes a large request knowing that it will be rejected, and then following the sales approach by offering a much smaller request that is more reasonable and easily accepted.
For example, you want your parents to buy you a new motorcycle. Instead of asking your parents for a new motorcycle, you ask them to buy you a car. You know that they will probably reject the idea of giving you a car, but after they reject your initial proposal, you ask them to at least buy you a motorcycle. That will seem to be a much more reasonable request.
Advertisements for Listerine mouthwash claimed that it was as effective as flossing in preventing tooth plaque and gum disease. This statement was true, but only if the flossing was done incorrectly. In fact, many consumers do floss
incorrectly. However, if flossing is done right, it is more effective against plaque and gum disease than Listerine. Is this advertisement deceptive?
Answer:
The answer is yes, it is deceptive.
Explanation:
Because Listerine was advertising a false information. It is a crime.
A US District Judge Denny Chin ruled against the listerine advertisements under the argument that they were false and misleaded and posed a publick health risk. The judge said that the implicit message that Listerine can replace floss is false and misleading, the dentists and hygienists have been telling their patients for decades to floss daily.
The Listerine advertisement is deceptive in the sense that it omits crucial information about the relative effectiveness of flossing done correctly versus using Listerine. This can be viewed as a misrepresentation through omission, which is a common ethical issue in advertising.
Explanation:This question pertains to the ethical considerations surrounding advertising communication. On one hand, the Listerine advertisement is factually accurate in the sense that if a person flosses incorrectly, using Listerine could indeed be as effective in preventing tooth plaque and gum disease. On the other hand, the advertisement can be viewed as deceptive because it fails to provide the full context that when flossing is done correctly, it is more effective than using Listerine.
This situation arguably represents a misrepresentation of facts through omission, a common business ethics issue in advertising. The advertisement presents only some of the facts, intentionally omitting crucial information that flossing done right is more effective. Therefore, while not outright lying, the advertisement can be perceived as misleading, hence, deceptive.
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On April 16, 2018, Rodriguez Corporation reacquired 12,000 shares of its own $10 par stock for $660,000 cash. On November 4, 2019, 1,000 of the treasury shares were reissued at a price of $65 per share. The journal entry to record the reissuance of the 1,000 shares of stock on November 4 includes a:__________.
a) Credit to additional Paid In Capital: Treasury Stock Transactions of $10,000.
b) Credit to Treasury Stock reissued of $65,000
c) Credit to Gain on Treasury Stock transactions of $10,000.
d) Credit to Common Stock of $10,000
Answer:
The answer is a) Credit to additional Paid In Capital: Treasury Stock Transactions of $10,000.
Explanation:
The repurchased price per share in April 16,2018 is equal to: 660,000/12,000 = $55 per share;
Thus, once the reissued of these 12,000 repurchased shared took place, common stock account will be credited at the amount equal to 55 x Number of share reissued. In case the reissued price is higher than $55, the surplus amount will be Credited into Paid-in Common share account to present the difference between cash receipt and common share recorded; in case reissued price is lower than $55, Retained earning account will be debited to present the difference between cash receipt and common share recorded
As a result, the reissued of share on November 4,2019 will include a $10,00 credited to additional Paid In Capital; calculated as (65-55) x 1,000 = $10,000.
Which term refers to selling commodities of similar grade and quality to two or more different buyers at different prices, within a reasonably short time, where the result would be to substantially lessen competition?
Answer:
Price discrimination
Explanation:
Price discrimination is a method used by various firms; it is a selling system that charges clients different costs for similar items. They charge clients different prices and the prices depend on whatever the customer can pay. In unmodified price discrimination, the dealer charges every client the most extreme value the individual customer can pay. Under the Robinson-Patman Act of 1936, it is illegal to sell the same quality of products at different prices.
Price discrimination refers to the practice of selling similar products to different buyers at varying prices in a manner that could lessen competition, potentially violating antitrust laws and leading to unfair market dominance or a monopoly.
The practice of selling commodities of similar grade and quality to two or more different buyers at different prices, where the outcome could substantially lessen competition, is known as price discrimination. This act can violate antitrust laws if it results in unfair competition or harm to the consumer.
Antitrust laws, such as Section 2 of the Sherman Act, are intended to prevent actions that could reduce competition, which includes prohibiting price discrimination that could lead to such an effect. The law is concerned with maintaining fair and competitive markets, stating that competition has been harmed if firms can increase prices significantly due to reduced competition.
Price discrimination may involve different pricing strategies such as charging different prices based on geographical location, quantity of purchase, or for reasons not related to cost differences. It may also result in firms exerting more control over the market and potentially leading to a monopoly situation. In a healthy competitive market, similar goods would typically sell at identical or near-identical prices, a principle that can be upset by discriminatory pricing practices.
Discount loans extended by the Federal Reserve Bank – normally an important factor in the macroeconomy. However, in crises discount loans are a safety net that reassures the –. It is in the economy’s best interest that the Fed serves as a regulator of banks because of the – nature of banking.
Answer:
help
Explanation:
Answer:
Discount loans extended by the Federal Reserve are not normally an important factor in the macroeconomy. The Fed used the discount rate to administer monetary policy actively until the Great Depression. During that time, the Fed would increase the discount rate to discourage borrowing by banks, or decrease the discount rate to encourage bank borrowing. Today, the Fed discourages discount borrowing unless banks are struggling.
Explanation:
Discount loans are the vehicle by which the Fed performs its role as "lender of last resort." Given the macroeconomic danger of bank failure, the Fed serves an important role as a backup lender to private banks that find difficulty borrowing elsewhere.
In 2008, the Fed made discount loans to other financial institutions besides just struggling banks. This was an unprecedented move, to prevent a domino-like collapse of the U.S. financial system.
Which of the following statements is (are) true of a monopoly?
(i) A monopoly has the ability to set the price of its product at whatever level it desires.
(ii) A monopoly's total revenue will always increase when it increases the price of its product.
(iii) A monopoly can earn unlimited profits.
Answer:
Option (A) is correct.
Explanation:
In a monopoly market condition, there is only one firm in the market and the price of goods and services are set by this firm only. There are large number of barriers or restrictions on the entry of the firms. The firm in a monopoly market conditions is a price maker. The prices of goods and services are generally higher in this market condition. For example, natural gas company, Microsoft and windows, etc.
You are estimating your company's external financing needs for the next year. At the end of the year you expect that owners' equity will be $80 million, total assets will amount to $170 million, and total liabilities will be $70 million. How much will your firm need to borrow, or otherwise acquire, from outside sources during the year?A. $20 millionB. $70 millionC. $150 millionD. $160 millionE. $180 millionF. None of the above.
Answer:
A. $20 million
Explanation:
The balance sheet comprises of the assets and liabilities. With the help of the accounting equation, the total assets are equal to the total liabilities including stockholder's equity.
In mathematically,
Total assets = Total liabilities + Shareholder equity
$170 million = $70 million + $80 million + borrowed amount
$170 million = $150 million + borrowed amount
So, the borrowed amount would equal tp
= $170 million - $150 million
= $20 million
Scott is a woodworker and charges $125 an hour for his time manufacturing custom-made wood products. For his wife's birthday, he designs and creates an intricate birdseye maple jewelry box that takes him 15 hours to complete. By how much and in what direction does GDP change as a result of his efforts?
a. GDP rises by $1,875.
b. GDP is not affected by Scott's production of the jewelry box.
c. GDP rises by $125.
d. GDP falls by $1,875.
Answer:
The answer is B
Explanation:
GDP is no affected by Scott's production of the jewelry box.
GDP is not affected by Scott's creation of a jewelry box for his wife, since it wasn't a market transaction. GDP only includes transactions that result in income.
Explanation:The correct answer is b. GDP is not affected by Scott's production of the jewelry box. The Gross Domestic Product (GDP) is a measure of economic activity within a country. It represents the total value of all goods and services produced over a specific time period within a country's borders. However, GDP only measures market transactions. Since Scott did not sell the jewelry box but made it as a gift for his wife's birthday, this activity does not represent a market transaction and thus does not influence the GDP. Think of it similarly to a hobby that doesn't generate income; it's not considered in GDP calculations.
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A manager requires all job applicants to complete an online questionnaire that claims to tell the manager if each applicant is an extrovert or an introvert. In which aspect of the HRM process is this manger engaging?A) Bacground information
B) Reference checking
C) Ability testing
D) Personality testing
Answer:
D) Personality testing
Explanation:
Personality testing refers to assessing people to define their qualities and characteristics. So, the HRM process in which the manager is engaging is peronality testing because the manager is trying to know if the applicant is extrovert or introvert which is a caracteristic of the personality.
In meat fabrication, muscles should be cut A. against the grain. B. with the grain. C. around the gristle. D. into a medium dice.
Answer:
A. against the grain.
Explanation:
Although entire muscles are fabricated regardless of the grain of the meat, a portion cuts observe the general guideline of cutting over the grain of the meat. This produces short filaments of meat that when served are anything that is easy to cut and chew.
Afecreen Inc. has an average of 85 working days in a quarter. The company conducts quality checks to assess the performance of its employees. The employees who perform well may receive a bonus after 70 days or 100 days, but the average interval between the completion of tasks and the receiving of bonus is 85 days. In the context of reinforcement theory of motivation, which of the following intermittent reinforcement schedules does this scenario best illustrate?
a. A fixed interval reinforcement schedule
b. A fixed ratio reinforcement schedule
c. A variable interval reinforcement schedule
d. A variable ratio reinforcement schedule
Answer:
C) A variable interval reinforcement schedule
Explanation:
A variable interval reinforcement schedule is the opposite of a fixed interval reinforcement schedule. If a variable interval schedule is used, the time that passes between response and the reward used as reinforcement is not fixed, it is generally unpredictable and changing.
In this case, the time intervals for handing out bonuses are set at 70 days and 100 days, but they usually happen around day 85, a few days more or less.
Suppose that shortly after graduating from college you decide to start your own business. Assuming you are starting a small business and realize that you need someone with particular expertise or business skills, which category of firm are you most likely to start?A. Sole proprietorship. B. Partnership. C. Corporation. D. All of the above are equally alike. E. A and C are more likely than B.
Answer:
Partnership
Explanation:
A partnership is a business established by two or more people, who are co-owners of the partnership.
Some of the advantages of setting a partnership over a sole proprietorship are:
greater financial capability since all the co-owners invest in the partnership instead of just the sole proprietorthe skills and expertise of the partners can be combinedSome of the advantages of setting a partnership over a corporation are:
Much easier and less expensive to setup and organize A partnership is a more personal business, it's your business, not someone else'sIf ABC corporation paid a dividend of $6 per share last year. The stock currently sells for $80 per share. You estimate that the dividend will grow steadily at a rate of 6% per year into the indefinite future. What is the cost of equity?
a. 7.5%
b. 7.95%
c. 11.50%
d. 13.50%
e. 13.95%
Answer:
option (e) 13.95%
Explanation:
Data provided in the question:
Dividend paid, D0 = $6 per share
Current selling price = $80 per share
Dividend growth rate = 6% = 0.06
Now,
Cost of equity = [ D1 ÷ Current price] + Growth rate
= [ ( D0 × (1 + g) ) ÷ $80 ] + 0.06
= [ ( $6 × (1 + 0.06) ) ÷ $80 ] + 0.06
= [ 6.36 ÷ $80 ] + 0.06
= 0.1395
or
= 0.1395 × 100%
= 13.95%
Hence,
The correct answer is option (e) 13.95%
What is the profitminusmaximizing rule for a monopolistically competitive firm? A. to produce a quantity that maximizes total revenue B. to produce a quantity such that marginal revenue equals marginal cost C. to produce a quantity that maximizes market share D. to produce a quantity such that price equals marginal cost
Answer:
The correct answer is option B.
Explanation:
Monopolistic competition is a market structure in which there is a large number of firms selling differentiated products which are close substitutes. Because of product differentiation, the firms are able to make their own prices.
A monopolistic competitive firm faces a downward-sloping demand curve. The firm is able to maximize profit by producing the output level where the marginal revenue is equal to marginal cost.
The price will be fixed above this point on the demand curve.
This profit-maximizing level of output is smaller than the socially optimal level and the price is higher than socially optimal. So a deadweight loss is created as resources are not allocated efficiently.
A "best practice" refers to: a policy or procedure that is unusually effective. a method of performing an activity or business process that consistently delivers superior results compared to other approaches and that at least one company has demonstrated works particularly well in terms of delivering operating excellence. a strategy-critical activity that results in sustainable competitive advantage. a value chain activity that is a company's distinctive competence. a particular value chain activity that management has given top priority to performing in world-class fashion.
Answer:
method of performing an activity or business process that consistently delivers superior results compared to other approaches and that at least one company has demonstrated works particularly well in terms of delivering operating excellence.
Explanation:
Best practice in business is performing the best work possible in order to achieve the company's goals. You have to continuously compare your performance against that of your competition to ensure that your work is among the best in the industry. When your company adopts best practice performance strategies, you become more competitive (e.g. increase sales, reduce costs, improve skills, etc.).
Jason rents rooms in his hotel for an average of $100 per night. The variable cost per rented room is $20. His fixed costs are $100,000 and his target profit is $20,000. For Jason, to earn his target profit, he will need to rent out ________ rooms.
A) 100
B) 20,000
C) 1,000
D) 1,500
E) It cannot be determined from the information provided.
Answer:
D) 1,500
Explanation:
rent per room =$100 dollars
variable cost= $ 20 dollars
fixed cost =$ 100,000.00
desired profits=$ 20,000.00
volume(V) to meet profit target;
Contribution margin per sale= $100-$20= $80
Profits = revenue-cost
=$20,000= Vx$80-$100,000
=20,000=v80-100000
v80=100,000.00+20,000
v80=120,000
v= 120,000/80
Volume =1,500
Based on your understanding of the Phillips curve, explain what happens to actual inflation (relative to expected inflation) when the actual unemployment rate is either above or below the natural rate of unemployment?
Explanation:
The concept of the Philips curve was given by A.W Philips. It states that economic growth is related to employment growth and inflation. In other words, as the economy expands, the more jobs will be created and unemployment will decline but the inflation will increase.
So there is a kind of trade-off between inflation and unemployment.
When the unemployment rate is lower than the natural rate of unemployment the inflation is higher than expected. There is an inverse relationship between unemployment and inflation which is indicated by a downward-sloping demand curve.
When unemployment will be higher or above the natural rate the actual inflation will be lower than expected.
Aharon exercises 10 stock options awarded several years ago. The following information pertains to the options_______.
(1) each option gives the employee the right to buy 10 shares,
(2) the market price on the grant date was $7,
(3) the strike price is $10, and
(4) the market price on the exercise date was $15.
How much will it cost Aharon to purchase the options on the exercise date?
Answer:
$1,000
Explanation:
Whenever an option is provided to an employee for stock purchase then the cost of such option is the price at which the issue is offered.
Accordingly the actual amount paid to acquire the issue is the cost to acquire such issue.
Thus, the issue granted = 10 stock options
Each option has 10 shares.
Thus, total number of shares offered = 10 [tex]\times[/tex] 10 =100
The strike price for issue = $10 for each share.
Actual cost = Strike Price [tex]\times[/tex] Number of shares = $10 [tex]\times[/tex] 100 = $1,000.
An optimal solution to a linear programming problem MUST lieA. somewhere in the interior of the feasible region.B. somewhere outside of the feasible region.C. at the intersection of at least two constraints.D. somewere on the line between two corner points.
Answer:
C. at the intersection of at least two constraints.
Explanation:
Every linear equation has an objective function, further it has the constraints.
In a linear equation when we find the value of constraints where, the value of at least two constraints shall meet, in order to find the solution.
This provides a solution set as when they intersect there are chances of solution, and accordingly even the objective function is easily achieved.
Accordingly the best set which fulfills the objective function where the constraints are also matching the criteria, there lies a solution set.
On December 1, Year 3, Wall Co. Paid $860,000 in cash for all of the outstanding stock of Hart Corp. The book valueof Hart’s assets and liabilities were $800,000 and $180,000. The fair values were $840,000 and $140,000. During December, Wall Co spent an additional $80,000 to maintain "goodwill" in Hart’s business by starting a customer loyalty program.
What amount should Wall Co report as goodwill related to Hart in its 12/31/Year3 balance sheet?
Answer:
$66,000
Explanation:
The $60,000 paid as last month's rent will be reported as an asset, prepaid rent, and the deposit of $80,000 will be reported as an asset, deposits. The new walls and offices costing $360,000 will be capitalized as leasehold improvements and amortized over the 5-year term of the lease. Amortization will be $72,000 per year or $6,000 per month. As a result, Tell will report expenses in 20X0 of $60,000 in rent and $6,000 in amortization for a total of $66,000.
Answer:
66,000
Explanation:
under what circumstances should a company's management team give serious consideration to making an offer to supply private label footwear to chain values in a particular geographic region?
Answer:
This question is incomplete and incorrect in some parts, here is the full one:
Under what circumstances should a company's management team give serious consideration to making price offers to supply private-label footwear to chain retailers in one or more regions?
a) When the benchmarking data at the bottom of p. 7 of the latest FIR indicates that all sellers of private label footwear in that geographic region had a margin over direct costs of more than $2.50 per pair of private-label footwear sold to chain retailers
b) When chain retailers want to purchase private-label footwear with an S/Q rating that is 2- stars or more below last year's industry average for branded footwear
c) When the data in the latest Competitive Intelligence Report indicates that all of the winning bidders for P-L contracts sold more than 500,000 pairs of P-L shoes
d) When company managers conclude that the company has more than enough production capacity to produce the needed pairs of branded footwear and, based on their projections, determine that the company's profitability can be enhanced by making price offers to chain retailers and winning contracts to supply them with private-label footwear
e) When the company's market share for branded footwear in a geographic region is below the industry average and all the sellers of private-label footwear in the prior year made money on their private-label contracts
The answer is d)
Explanation:
A common misconception when it comes to manufacturing private-label goods is related to the lack of lucrativeness. Some may ask: Why should I manufacture goods for a retailer when I can sell them under my own brand?
The truth is - most companies (given their production management is efficient) have excess production capacity. That means that for a particular period, they are able to manufacture goods with a low, competitive cost per unit. Only when the production capacity is fully used, the production is optimal.
However, since most companies have a precisely defined budget for marketing, branding, packaging, distribution and logistics, sometimes it is very profitable to allocate some production capacity aimed just for products for a private-label.
This way, the costs related to marketing, branding, etc. will be transferred on to the retailer, while we reach our full production capacity in a particular geographical area of operating.
A company's management team should consider supplying private label footwear to chain values in a particular geographic region if there is significant demand and if the company has the capacity and resources to do so effectively.
Explanation:A company's management team should give serious consideration to making an offer to supply private label footwear to chain values in a particular geographic region under certain circumstances.
One circumstance is if the management team identifies a significant demand for private label footwear in that region. This can be determined through market research and analysis of consumer preferences.
Another circumstance is if the company has the capacity and resources to effectively supply private label footwear to chain values in that region without compromising the quality or timeliness of production.
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On December 31, 2018, AAA disposed an Equipment (Cost: $50,000, Salvage Value: $10,000, useful life: 4 years), which was purchased on January 1, 2016. By disposing this equipment, AAA has a , and the amount is___________.
Answer:
A Loss of $10,000
Explanation:
To calculate the depreciation using the straight line method.
Depreciation = Cost - Salvage value/ no. of years
$50,000 - $10,000/ 4 = $10,000
Annual depreciation now is: $10,000
Net book Value (NBV) for the year of disposal i.e 2018 will be:
Cost - Accumulated Depreciation = NBV
$50,000 - $30,000 = $20,000
NBV is $20,000
but was sold for $10,000 which is a loss of $10,000
By disposing of this equipment, AAA has a, and the amount is $15,000.
To determine the loss on disposal, we need to calculate the accumulated depreciation of the equipment up to the date of disposal and then compare the net book value (original cost minus accumulated depreciation) to the disposal proceeds (salvage value).
The equipment was purchased on January 1, 2016, and disposed of on December 31, 2018. This means it was used for 3 full years out of its 4-year useful life.
The straight-line depreciation method is typically used for equipment, which means the depreciation expense is the same for each year of the asset's useful life. The annual depreciation expense is calculated as follows:
Annual Depreciation Expense = (Cost - Salvage Value) / Useful Life
Annual Depreciation Expense = ($50,000 - $10,000) / 4 years
Annual Depreciation Expense = $40,000 / 4 years
Annual Depreciation Expense = $10,000
Since the equipment was used for 3 full years, the accumulated depreciation by December 31, 2018, would be:
Accumulated Depreciation = Annual Depreciation Expense × Number of Years
Accumulated Depreciation = $10,000 × 3 years
Accumulated Depreciation = $30,000
The net book value of the equipment at the time of disposal is:
Net Book Value = Cost - Accumulated Depreciation
Net Book Value = $50,000 - $30,000
Net Book Value = $20,000
The disposal proceeds are equal to the salvage value, which is $10,000.
The loss on disposal is the difference between the net book value and the disposal proceeds:
Loss on Disposal = Net Book Value - Disposal Proceeds
Loss on Disposal = $20,000 - $10,000
Loss on Disposal = $10,000
_____ was established by the Better Business Bureau to evaluate ads directed at children based on guidelines that encourage sensitivity to their level of sophistication and knowledge, as well as an emphasis on positive social traits such as friendship and kindness.
Review Unit for Children's Advertising was established by the Better Business Bureau to evaluate ads directed at children based on guidelines that encourage sensitivity to their level of sophistication and knowledge, as well as an emphasis on positive social traits such as friendship and kindness.
Explanation:
In 1974, the US self regulatory organization was created by the National Advertising Review Board. The Children's Advertising Review Unit is an organization of the Council of Better Business Bureaus, basically has two missions:
to protect kids from misleading or unwanted coverage across all channels and; CARU partners with companies in order they conform to all relevant legislation and the autonomous CARU standards which take account of the exceptionally impressive and disadvantaged children's audience, both marketing and data collection practices.When advertising or data gathering practices are discovered to be ambiguous, improper or inconsistent with the CARU guidelines, CARU aims to change through voluntary participation between companies.