The part of the element that defines it is the element's number of ____.
Please answer quickly!

Answers

Answer 1
The part of the element that defines it is the element's number of protons. 

Related Questions

if you leave home at 1:00 and get to your friends house at 5:00, what was the average speed?

Answers

Your average speed was

(the total distance you traveled to get from from your house to his house, in miles)
divided by
(4)

miles per hour.

Which of the following statements is true? A. The Earth has evolved over time. B. The Earth's surface has not changed over time. C. The Earth is exactly the same as it was millions of years ago. D. The Earth's continents have not changed over time, but some islands have formed.

Answers

 A. The Earth has evolved over time. (is the only logical Answer)

A. The Earth has evolved over time

how did napoleon raise soldiers for hi army

Answers

Napoleon raise soldiers for his  army through Conscription.  It is sometimes called the draft, which is the compulsory recruitment of people in a national service, most often a military service. His success was due to the modernization of his French army. He owed a great part of his success to modernization of artillery tactics. 

which of these would most likely change if the Earth's orbit around the sun becomes more rounded?
a) tilt of Earth
b) global climate
c) length of days
d) length

Answers

The Earth's orbit around the sun becomes more rounded due to:

b) Global climate - but we will just experience a slight change of climate. The summers would not be too hot, or winters would not be too cold.

A more rounded orbit would mean the distance of Earth from the sun would change at certain points of the orbit. The climate of planet Earth is dependent on the distance of the planet from the sun. The effect would either be an increase in temperature or decrease in temperature depending on how the orbit will be adjusted to make a more rounded shape.

People are having a misconception about what to happen if the Earth's orbit has changed, when it changes and goes a route closer to the sun we will experience hotter summers.

Answer:

b) global climate

Explanation:

Earth's orbit around the sun is elliptical. This means, in some part of the year, the earth is closer to sun than others. This effects the global climate. A difference of about 5 degree in temperature occurs when the earth is closest and farthest from the sun. If the orbit is more rounded, the global climate would most likely change. It become more uniform.

Waves transfer energy. What have you observed about light, sound, or water that could support this claim?

Answers

Light, sound, or water support the claim that waves transfer energy. The speed of light and sound is the same in some cases.

What is a wave?

A wave is a phenomenon that flows across a material medium without leaving any lasting mark. Mechanical or electromagnetic waves can be used to classify them. Transverse and longitudinal are the two main forms.

Waves transfer energy by causing particles to vibrate, yet the particles themselves travel in a perpendicular direction to the wave's horizontal movement.

As the particles travel from rest to movement and back to rest, energy is changed between potential and kinetic energy.

Hence light, sound, or water support the claim that waves transfer energy.

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What are sun spots??????????

Answers

Sunspots are temporary phenomena on the Sun's photosphere that appear as spots darker than the surrounding areas. They are regions of reduced surface temperature caused by concentrations of magnetic field flux that inhibit convection. Sunspots usually appear in pairs of opposite magnetic polarity.

The surface of the Sun has dark areas called sunspots. They are cooler than the hot, yellow areas. Sunspots were discovered by the astronomer Galileo Galilei. Some sunspots can last weeks or even months.

 A student needs help completing an energy transfer diagram for a ceiling fan. Which BEST fills in the blanks labeled M and N to describe the transfer of energy?
A)N: Electrical and M: Potential energy B)N: Light energy and M: Electrical energy C)N: Electrical energy and M: Kinetic energy D)N: Mechanical energy and M: Electrical energy


Answers

Answer: C) N: Electrical energy and M: Kinetic energy

Explanation:

Why does green light slow down more than orange light does when passing through an object?

Answers

because when a white light goes through a clear object like the glass pyrimide it divides into the different color lights the different color lights travel in different speeds like the red light traveles faster that the purple light thats why on a rainbow the red is on the top and purple is on the bottom
HOPE THIS HELPED

Answer:

Green light has smaller wavelength than that of orange light.

Explanation:

The wavelength of green light is 510 nm ,while that of orange light is 590 nm.

According to equation

v=f*λ

v∞λ

velocity or speed is directly proportional to wavelength,hence green slows more than orange light because wavelength of green light is smaller than that of orange light.

a wind blowing across the ocean will create a current in which direction? also not sure on the subject thing for this

Answers

Answer:

The water starts flowing in the same direction as the wind.

A 100 kg roller coaster car is located at the top of a hill where the height is 20 m. What is the velocity when it reaches the bottom of the hill? 5.5 m/s 11.2 m/s 16.7 m/s 19.8 m/s

Answers

The correct answer is 19.8 m/s                                                               

Answer:

19.8 m/s

Explanation:

Assuming the car starts from rest, initially when it is at the top of the hill all the mechanical energy of the car is just potential energy, given by:

[tex]U=mgh[/tex]

where

m = 100 kg is the mass

g = 9.8 m/s^2 is the gravitational acceleration

h = 20 m is the height

Substituting,

[tex]U=(100 kg)(9.8 m/s^2)(20 m)=19,600 J[/tex]

At the bottom of the hill, all this energy has been converted into kinetic energy (because energy cannot be created or destroyed, but only transformed). Therefore, the kinetic energy of the car is:

[tex]K=\frac{1}{2}mv^2=19,600 J[/tex]

where

m = 100 kg is the mass of the car

v is the speed of the car at the bottom of the hill

Re-arranging this equation, we can find the value of v:

[tex]v=\sqrt{\frac{2K}{m}}=\sqrt{\frac{2(19,600 J)}{100 kg}}=19.8 m/s[/tex]

Which of these is true of an inelastic collision between two objects in a closed system but not of an elastic collision? Total momentum is conserved. Total kinetic energy is conserved. Kinetic energy is less after the collision. Total momentum is not conserved.

Answers

The correct answer is "Kinetic energy is less after the collision. "
In fact, in an elastic collision, both momentum and kinetic energy are conserved. Instead, for an inelastic collision, the momentum is still conserved, while the kinetic energy is not: part of it is lost during the collision (mainly because of internal frictions), and therefore the value of the total kinetic energy of the system after the collision is less than its value before the collision.
Final answer:

In an inelastic collision within a closed system, the kinetic energy is less after the collision whereas the total momentum remains conserved.

Explanation:

The true statement about an inelastic collision between two objects in a closed system, but not of an elastic collision, is that kinetic energy is less after the collision. In an inelastic collision, kinetic energy is not conserved because some of the kinetic energy may be converted into other forms such as thermal energy or potential energy. However, total momentum is conserved in both elastic and inelastic collisions, as long as the net external force on the system is zero.

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What is the relationship between wind and ocean waves

Answers

Explanation:

Wind waves are the surface waves that occurs on the free surface of water. They result from wind blowing over an area of the surface of water.

The energy is transferred from the wind in waves across the ocean.

Wave height of the ocean is affected by wind speed. If the speed of the wind is slow then only small waves will occur.

When wind moves at high speed then it transfers more energy to the water. It will result in stronger waves.

 

Answer:I think the answer is Wind moving at higher speeds will transfer more energy to the water, resulting in stronger waves.

Explanation: Because wind transfers energy to the ocean, if there are faster winds, more winds transfers more energy to the water.

A tiger started running when it saw a deer running at uniform velocity 2m/s at 15m far from it ..if the tiger ran at acceleration 2m/s^2..when and where did the tiger catch the deer?

Answers

The position x for the tiger with a constant acceleration a is given by:
[tex]x = \frac{1}{2} at^2 + v_0t + x_0, v_0 = 0, x_0 = 0[/tex]

The position x for the deer with constant velocity is given by:
[tex]x = vt + x_0, x_0 = 15m[/tex]

When the position of the tiger and the deer are the same the time t will be:
[tex] \frac{1}{2} at^2 = vt + v_0, a = 2 \frac{m}{s^2},v = 2 \frac{m}{s} \\ t^2 = 2t + 15 \\ (t - 2)t = 15 \\ t = 5s[/tex]
At t = 5s the position of the tiger and the deer are:
[tex] x = \frac{1}{2} at^2 = \frac{1}{2}2 \frac{m}{s} (5s)^2 = 25m \\ \\ x = vt + v_0 = 10m + 15m = 25m[/tex]

which is an angiosperm. A.fern B.moss C.pine D.tulip

Answers

angiosperm   (Plants) any seed-bearing plant of the phylum Angiospermophyta (division Angiospermae in traditional systems), in which the ovules are enclosed in an ovary, which develops into the fruit after fertilization; any flowering plant
D.
a angiosperm is a tulip

What energy transformations occur in a tv remote?
Ex: for a battery in a flashlight it's chemical energy to electrical energy to light energy

Answers

Pressing the button: Mechanical to electrical 
Waste energy from this step: Mechanical to heat 
Converting electrical signal to IR: electrical to electromagnetic (infrared rays) 
Waste energy from this step: electrical to heat 
Chemical energy from battery: chemical to electrical

Pressing the button: Mechanical to electrical

Waste energy from this step: Mechanical to heat

Converting electrical signal to IR: electrical to electromagnetic (infrared rays)

Waste energy from this step: electrical to heat

Chemical energy from battery: chemical to electrical

Two negative charges that are both -3.0 C push each other apart with a force of 19.2 N. How far apart are the two charges ?

Answers

The Coulomb's force acting between two charges is
[tex]F=k_e \frac{q_1 q_2}{r^2} [/tex]
where [tex]k_e = 8.99 \cdot 10^9 N m^{-2}C^{-2}[/tex] is the Coulomb's constant, q1 and q2 the two charges, and r the distance between them.

Using [tex]q_1 = q_2 = -3 C[/tex], we can find the distance between the two charges when the force is F=19.2 N:
[tex]r= \sqrt{k_e \frac{q_1 q_2}{F} }= \sqrt{ 8.99\cdot 10^9 \frac{(-3.0C)^2}{19.2 N} }=6.5 \cdot 10^4 m = 65 km [/tex]

The distance between the two charges is approximately 64828.5 m (or about 64.8 km).

To find the distance between two charges that exert a given force on each other, we use Coulomb's Law, which states:

[tex]\[ F = k_e \frac{|q_1 q_2|}{r^2} \][/tex]

Where:

F is the force between the charges,

[tex]k_e[/tex] is Coulomb's constant [tex](\(8.99 \times 10^9 \, \text{N} \cdot \text{m}^2/\text{C}^2\))[/tex],

[tex]q_1[/tex] and [tex]q_2[/tex] are the magnitudes of the charges,

r is the distance between the charges.

Given data:

[tex]\( q_1 = q_2 = -3.0 \, \text{C} \)[/tex]

F = 19.2 N

We need to find (r).

1. Insert the known values into Coulomb's Law:

[tex]\[ 19.2 = \left(8.99 \times 10^9 \right) \frac{|-3.0 \times -3.0|}{r^2} \][/tex]

2. Simplify the charges:

[tex]\[ 19.2 = \left(8.99 \times 10^9 \right) \frac{9.0}{r^2} \][/tex]

[tex]\[ 19.2 = 8.99 \times 10^9 \times \frac{9.0}{r^2} \][/tex]

[tex]\[ 19.2 = 80.91 \times 10^9 \times \frac{1}{r^2} \][/tex]

[tex]\[ r^2 = \frac{80.91 \times 10^9}{19.2} \][/tex]

[tex]\[ r^2 = 4.21 \times 10^9 \][/tex]

[tex]\[ r = \sqrt{4.21 \times 10^9} \][/tex]

r = 64828.5 m or 64.8 km

Which term is defined as the change in the direction of light when it goes from one medium into a different medium? Question 2 options: Diffraction Absorption Reflection Refraction

Answers

Hello!

I'm pretty sure your answer would be Refraction.

Please tell me if I am wrong though. :)

Which diagram BEST represents the light waves of a bright red brake light on the left side to a dim violet night light on the right side?
A)
B)
C)
D)

Answers

Diagram-A does.

The left side has high amplitude (bright) and long wavelength (red).

The right side has low amplitude (dim) and short wavelength (violet).

Diagram-A does. The left side has high amplitude (bright) and long wavelength (red). and The right side has low amplitude (dim) and short wavelength (violet).

What are light waves?

Waves of light emerge from a source. Both an electric and a magnetic component make up each wave. Because of this, light is also known as electromagnetic radiation.

Our brains interpret light waves by assigning different colors to the different wavelengths, but much of the light in the Universe travels with wavelengths too short or too long for the human eye to detect.

The longest wavelengths are the infrared, microwave, and radio portions of the spectrum. The shortest wavelengths of the spectrum are the ultraviolet, x-ray, and gamma radiation.

Therefore, Diagram-A does. The left side has high amplitude (bright) and long wavelength (red). and The right side has low amplitude (dim) and short wavelength (violet).

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true or false a 6 volt battery has a greater electric potential difference than a 1.5 volt battery

Answers

I tho k it would be true

An igneous rock sample is about 250,000 years old. Would you use uranium-lead radiometric dating to find its age?

Answers

you would use radiometric dating to find its age.

Which fact is NOT true about gravity?

A. Gravity depends on distance.


B. Gravity depends on weight.


C. Gravity depends on mass.


D .The force of gravity between two objects will never be 0.

Answers

The correct answer is B.
b i think thats what i put

Which of the following describes how the Mid-Atlantic Ridge formed on Earth at a divergent plate boundary?

Plates moved in closer
Plates slid past each other
Plates moved with each other in the same direction
Plates moved apart

Answers

Answer:

Plates moved apart

Explanation:

Answer: Plates moved apart

Explanation:

Its a divergent boundary and that's what happens at divergent boundaries

When is the net force on an object equal to zero?

Answers

When ALL the forces are equal, or in general when forces in the opposite direction are equal

so we can have newton example:

10 newtons X -10 newtons

netforce = 0 newtons
There are all kinds of conditions that could bring that about.

1. The most common one is friction. An object is moving that it is not accelerating. That means the frictional force is equal to the force causing motion.

2. The downward gravitational force is being negated by a rope suspending an object. The upward pull by the rope cancels the downward pull of gravity.

3. The rules of the game prohibit motion. A ballplayer would be stupid to leave second base while the pitcher has the ball in his hand (a physics joke. Please ignore).

4. A normal force upwards by the earth's surface is balanced by the weight of an object laying on the ground.

5. Speaking of baseball, there is no acceleration in the horizontal direction, so the net force on the ball horizontally is 0. 

6. An elastic band held and aimed horizontally. The force of the elastic to launch a spitball vs the hand holding the elastic back waiting for the best time to let the spitball go.

That should get you going.

Which of the following correctly describes the state of matter of one of the samples? A is a solid because its volume is equal to the volume of the containers. B is a gas because its volume is less than the volume of the containers. B is a solid because it contracts as the containers change. A is a gas because it contracts as the containers change.

Answers

A is a gas because it contracts as the container change
Final answer:

Sample A could potentially be a solid since it has the same volume as the container, and solids have a definite volume. However, the volume of a gas can also equal the volume of its container because gases fill the space available to them, so B is not necessarily a gas just because its volume is less than that of its container. The behavior of the samples when the container changes are not specific properties of solids or gases.

Explanation:

The question is asking about how to identify the states of matter of different samples based on their properties. In this case, the statements 'A is a solid because its volume is equal to the volume of the containers' and 'B is a gas because its volume is less than the volume of the containers' might be confused. Here is why: solids, liquids, and gases are different states of matter that exist. Solids have definite shape and volume, regardless of their containers. This means sample A could indeed be a solid if its volume equals the volume of the container. However, the volume of a gas is not necessarily less than the volume of its container.

Gases actually take the shape and volume of their containers, so a gas could fill the entire volume of its container if allowed. Neither of the statements 'B is a solid because it contracts as the containers change' and 'A is a gas because it contracts as the containers change' are necessarily true, as contracting is not a specific property of either solids or gases. Without more specific information about these samples, it's difficult to definitively identify their state of matter based on the provided descriptions.

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A rigid tank of air is cooled (temperature decreased). The volume has to remain constant because it is a rigid tank. The air pressure in the rigid tank
A. Increases B. Decreases C. Stays the same

Answers

If the temperature in the tank is decreased this would imply that the kinetic energy of molecule decreases because of the ideal gas law:
PV= nRT (Since Pressure is directly proportional to Temperature).
So the answer is B.The air pressure in the rigid tank decreases.
Hope this helps you.

The air pressure in the rigid tank Decreases.

Explanation:

A rigid tank is said to be a region where volume is always considered as a constant. During the process of cooling the rigid tank where the temperature is said to be decreased, the effect of air pressure in the tank also decreases.

Because, PV = RT, where P is the pressure, T is temperature, R is constant, V is the volume. Hence pressure is directly proportional to temperature.

HELP RIGHT NOW THE RIGHT ANSWER GETS BRAINLEST!!!
Match the term to its description.

Match Term Definition

Prominences A) Brief eruptions of intense high-energy radiation from the sun's surface

Solar flares B) The rise of hotter, less dense fluid and the sinking of cooler, denser fluid

Sunspots C) Streams of glowing gas that shoot out from the sun in an arch

Convection D) Dark spots appearing from time to time on the sun's surface

Answers

Solar Flares: C
Prominences: A
Sun Spots: D
Convection: B

The sun stands at the center of the solar system and all other celestial bodies have their places around the sun.

What is the sun?

The sun stands at the center of the solar system and all other celestial bodies have their places around the sun.

The following are the accurate matches of the descriptions as shown in the question.

Solar Flares: Streams of glowing gas that shoot out from the sun in an archProminences: Brief eruptions of intense high-energy radiation from the sun's surfaceSun Spots: Dark spots appearing from time to time on the sun's surfaceConvection: The rise of hotter, less dense fluid and the sinking of cooler, denser fluid

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Chemical properties of a base include...


Increases the concentration of hydroxide ions when added to water, feels slippery, and forms salt when added to an acid.


Increases the concentration of hydrogen ions when added to water, reacts with metal to form hydrogen gas, and forms salt when added to an acid.


Increases the concentration of hydroxide ions when added to water, reacts with many oils and fats, and forms salt when added to an acid.


Increases the concentration of hydroxide ions when added to water, reacts with many oils and fats, and tastes bitter.

Answers

Hello!

Chemical properties of a base include: Increases the concentration of hydroxide ions when added to water, feels slippery, and forms salt when added to an acid. 

Considering a base BOH, the reaction that increases the concentration of hydroxide ions when added to water is the following:

BOH(s) ⇄ B⁺(aq) + OH⁻ (aq)

They feel slippery because they attack the oils and fats in the skin, reacting to make soap:

RCOOR    +    BOH → RCOOB + ROH

Oils&Fats                       Soap

They form salts when added to acids (HA) by the following reaction:

HA + BOH → AB  + H₂O
                       Salt
Final answer:

Bases are substances that increase the concentration of hydroxide ions in water. They dissolve and dissociate to release hydroxide ions, and have properties such as feeling slippery and forming salts when added to acids.

Explanation:

Bases are substances that increase the concentration of hydroxide ions (OH-) in water. They do not react chemically with water but dissolve and dissociate, releasing hydroxide ions into the solution. Bases can be identified by their properties, such as feeling slippery, forming salts when added to acids, and increasing the concentration of hydroxide ions in water.

For example, when sodium hydroxide (NaOH) dissociates in water, it releases Na+ and OH- ions:

NaOH(s) → Na+ (aq) + OH- (aq)

This dissociation process is complete for ionic hydroxides like NaOH, making them strong bases.

As a transverse wave travels through a medium, it displaces the particles:
1. perpendicular to the motion of the wave.
2. vertically along the same plane as the wave.
3. parallel to the direction of the wave motion.
4.horizontally along the plane that the waves travels.

Question 2. As a longitudinal wave travels through a medium, it displaces the particles
1.parallel to the direction which the wave travels.
2.along the opposite plane of travel.
3.vertically along the direction that the wave travels.
4.perpendicular to the path of travel.

Answers

Answer:

Transverse wave: 1. perpendicular to the motion of the wave

Longitudinal wave: 1.parallel to the direction which the wave travels.

Explanation:

Waves are periodic oscillations that carry energy withouth transporting matter.

Depending on the direction of the oscillation, there are two types of waves:

- Transverse waves: in transverse waves, the direction of the oscillation is perpendicular to the direction of motion of the wave. Examples of transverse waves are electromagnetic waves (which consist of oscillating electric and magnetic fields that vibrate perpendicularly to the direction of motion of the wave)

- Longitudinal waves: in longitudinal waves, the direction of the oscillation is parallel to the direction of motion of the wave. Examples of longitudinal waves are sound waves (which consist of periodic vibrations of the particles of a medium, such as air. The vibrations create regions of higher density of particles, called compressions, and regions of lower density of particles, called rarefactions).

Answer:

Transverse wave : perpendicular to the motion of the wave.

Longitudinal wave : parallel to the direction which the wave travels.

Explanation:

(a) As a transverse wave travels through a medium, it displaces the particles  perpendicular to the motion of the wave. It travels in the form of crest and trough. Electromagnetic wave is an example of transverse wave.

(b) As a longitudinal wave travels through a medium, it displaces the particles parallel to the direction which the wave travels. It travels in the form of compression and rarefaction. Sound wave is an example of longitudinal wave.

a physical anthropologist studies the of human remains

Answers

Forensic anthropology is a special sub-field of physical anthropology (the study of human remains) that involves applying skeletal analysis and techniques in archaeology to solving criminal cases.

Hope This helps

Answer:

True

Explanation:

They study human forms.

the particles of an object are packed tightly together and are vibrating. when the object is heated, the particles start to move faster and slide past each other. this is an examples of

Answers

This is an example of state change from solid to liquid.
A solid melting.

A solid has closely packed particles that only vibrate in place. When the object is heated, the particles start to gain energy, moving faster and sliding past one another. A liquid has particles that move around, slide past one another, and take the shape of the container. Thus, this is the change from a solid to a liquid, also known as a solid melting.
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yo no quiero_____ a la escuela hoya. irb. vac. voyd. iria A pack of gum is in the shape of a rectangular prism with a length of 8 cm and width of 2 cm. The volume of the pack of gum is 48 cubic cm. What is the height of the pack of gum?(show work). In the food web shown above, which of the following organisms can be classified as a tertiary consumer? A. puffin B. jellyfish C. krill D. eiderslink:https://app106.studyisland.com/pics/200922foodweb.jpg in 1972 what organization kidnapped and murdered 11 israeli athletes at the summer olympic games in munich west germany A.Palestine liberation organization B.Black september C.Hamas D.Arab league Which of the following utilize electromagnetic induction to operate? generators in power plants telephones turbines masonry fireplaces solar ovens it multiple choose ideological differences between the United States and the Soviet Union led to the What is the value of n? Enter your answer in the box. How many hydrogen atoms are attached to each carbon adjacent to a double bond? nurition? During the imperialism period of the unedited states, which of the following was the goal of us foreign policy Which type of unemployment do economists attempt to resolve using economic policy?a) cyclical unemploymentb) frictional unemploymentc) frictional and cyclical unemploymentd) structural unemployment Which of the following is the BEST interpretation of this quotation? a. Union workers will not be satisfied until they financially destroy company owners. b. Union workers demands for higher wages are unrealistic. c. Union workers should take over the factories in which they work. d. Union workers want only the fair treatment that is their right under the law. A new car is purchased for 20300 dollars. The value of the car depreciates at 8.75% per year. What will the value of the car be, to the nearest cent, after 12 years? What do some critics see as notable difference between the audio version and text of Churchill's speech Some people consider the earth to be _____ because of its dynamic processes or cycles. stagnant alive changing user: select all of the answers that apply. biogeochemical cycles _____. help keep the earth warm recycle essential materials disrupt the distribution of materials are needed by living things Within an atom, electrons A. are in motion inside the nucleus. B. are in motion outside the nucleus. C. are inside the nucleus and are motionless. D. are outside the nucleus and are motionless Why do the swords of Beowulf's men fail to harm Grendel Choose the correct simplification of the expression a^7b^8/a^4b^4A: a^11b^12B: a^3b^4C: 1/a^3b^4D: 1/a^3b^2 what is one example of prose Studies indicate that _____ may mitigate maternal depression Roland takes a walk through the desert. While there, he becomes extremely thirsty. To quench his thirst, he drinks a bottle of cold water. The water pleasantly refreshes him and he plans on bringing water more often on his desert hikes. Which type of operant conditioning in occurring in the scenario? A. positive reinforcement B. negative reinforcement C. positive punishment D. negative punishment