The Cannon-Bard theory asserts that cognitive appraisal is the first step in the emotional response, with emotions and physiology occurring together.
The Cannon-Bard theory of emotion states that a cognitive appraisal is the first step in an emotional response, and all other aspects of an emotion, including physiological arousal, depend on it. This theory, proposed by Walter Cannon and Philip Bard in the early 20th century, offers an alternative perspective to the earlier James-Lange theory of emotion.
Key points of the Cannon-Bard theory include:
1. Simultaneous Activation: According to the Cannon-Bard theory, emotional experiences involve simultaneous physiological and emotional responses triggered by a cognitive appraisal of a situation. In other words, emotions and physiological responses occur independently but simultaneously.
2. Cognitive Appraisal: The theory emphasizes the role of cognitive appraisal or evaluation of a situation in initiating an emotional response. This cognitive assessment involves understanding and interpreting the significance of the situation.
3. Emotion and Physiology: Unlike the James-Lange theory, which suggested that physiological responses come first and trigger emotions, the Cannon-Bard theory posits that emotions and physiological responses happen together. Emotions are not solely the result of bodily changes but are influenced by cognitive processes.
4. Emotion-Inducing Stimulus: According to this theory, an external stimulus is perceived and appraised cognitively before both the emotional response and physiological changes occur. For example, when encountering a threat, the cognitive appraisal of danger leads to fear, and physiological responses like increased heart rate and sweating occur simultaneously.
5. Critique and Impact: The Cannon-Bard theory challenged the earlier James-Lange theory, which argued that emotions are primarily a result of physiological changes. The Cannon-Bard theory has had a significant influence on the study of emotions and has contributed to a more comprehensive understanding of the psychological and physiological aspects of emotional experiences.
In summary, the Cannon-Bard theory asserts that cognitive appraisal is the initial step in the emotional response process. It proposes that emotions and physiological responses occur concurrently and that emotions are not solely driven by bodily changes but are influenced by cognitive assessments of external stimuli.
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Desperate to secure untapped resources, g7 increasingly views _____ as significant to the well-being of the rest of the world.
Sub-Saharan Africa has six of the world's 10 quickest developing economies. North Africa has immense oil and petroleum gas stores, the Sahara holds the most vital atomic ore and assets, for example, coltan, gold, and copper, among numerous others, are copious on the landmass of Africa.
The G7 views economic resources, global trade participation, and human capital development as significant factors influencing the well-being of the world. Global trade balance and investments assist in stimulating economic growth. Emphasis on human capital development in less developed regions ensures inclusive advancement and allows these regions to partake in global economic opportunities.
Explanation:Based on the phrasing of the question and from the context provided, the G7 may increasingly view economic resources and engagement in global trade as significant to the well-being of the rest of the world. The G7, composed of 7 of the world's largest advanced economies, has a substantial influence on global economic matters. Including more nations into the global market, they believe, will help promote economic growth worldwide.
If economies wish to participate in the global trade of goods and services, then there must also be an active participation in international flows of financial payments and investments. This principle is necessary to the proper function of global trade.
Moreover, financially weaker regions of the world often face fights with trade deficits and must focus on human capital development. This scenario involves investing in health and education which, in today's technology-driven age, provides more opportunities for economic growth and development, even in regions that were previously disadvantaged.
Therefore, for the well-being of countries around the world, the G7, along with other economically advanced nations, increasingly views active participation in international trade, investment and human capital development as significant.
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Why did the antiwar movement girl during the Vietnam war?
Neo-freudians placed greater emphasis than did freud on the role of ________ in personality development. genetic predispositions defense mechanisms the conscious mind the oedipus complex
The correct answer is the conscious mind. It is because the conscious mind plays an important role on the non-freudians studies as it attempts to find additional information in regards of the personality development of an individual with different factors.
Neo-Freudians emphasized more on the role of the conscious mind, environment, and cultural effects on personality development, moving away from Freud's heavy focus on sexuality.
Explanation:The neo-Freudians emphasized more on the role of the conscience mind, environment, and cultural effects on personality development than Sigmund Freud did. Freud focused on three components of our personality: the id, ego, and superego, and described personality as a result of the balance between our biological aggressive and pleasure-seeking drives versus our internal control over these drives. However, notable neo-Freudians such as Alfred Adler, Erik Erikson, Carl Jung, and Karen Horney, though they accepted Freud's assertion that childhood experiences affect personality, lessened the emphasis on sexuality and focused more on sociocultural factors in personality development.
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What is privatization, and why is it so important in a country's transition to capitalism?
One exception to the first amendment to the u.s. constitution is ____
_____ is one of the most important influences the news media has on american politics.
Which sociologist studied how cultural capital helps an individual navigate their culture ? max weber karl marx emilie durkheim pierre bourdieu?
Answer:
Pierre Bourdieu
Explanation:
Pierre Bourdieu was a sociologist who studied how cultural capital will help an individual navigate culture. he was a french sociologist born August 1930. he developed a theory in action which shows the need of the social world adapting to the strategies developed by social agents around that social world this simply shows how cultural capital will help an individual navigate their culture/ social world. his theory was a round a concept called Habitus
Which of the following are powers that the Constitution limits to the state governments and forbids the federal government from exercising? Question 1 options: concurrent powers reserved powers divided powers delegated powers
The correct answer is the following: option b. Reserved powers are the ones that the Constitution limits to the state governments and forbids the federal government from exercising. In the 10th Amendment to the Constitution of The United States, it is stated that any power that has not been specifically delegated to the state government, it is only reserved to the state governments, or to the people.
Payton has an iq score of 135. according to the distribution of iq scores, payton's iq falls into what category?
Answer:
The correct answer for: Payton has an iq score of 135. according to the distribution of iq scores, payton's iq falls into what category? Is: Gifted
Explanation:
To understand this answer we have to analyze it as well as it's context. First of all the IQ score distribution represents the range of IQ scores the population has achieved in its development. It is composed of different ranges that go from: below average to gifted. The average is what the majority of people get in their score. In this case, Payton scored 135 which is almost top of the score and belongs to the gifted category.
Matilda takes benzodiazepines as she suffers from anxiety disorder. as a side effect of taking benzodiazepines, matilda is most likely to face a risk of
Seeing african artistic traditions as examples of poor craftsmanship is
Dana, a hospital admitting clerk, believes that the fbi is reading her e-mails at work in an effort to convict her of communicating with aliens. dana is exhibiting which symptom of schizophrenia?
Dana is showing "Delusions".
A delusion is a mixed up conviction that is held with solid conviction notwithstanding when given better proof than the opposite. As pathology, it is different from a conviction in view of false or inadequate data, confabulation, authoritative opinion, dream, or some other misdirecting impacts of recognition.
The symptom that Dana is exhibiting is known as a paranoid delusion, which is a common symptom of schizophrenia. Paranoid delusions are beliefs that are contrary to reality, such as thinking that other people or agencies (like the FBI in Dana's case) are out to harm the person. Schizophrenia can also cause other symptoms like hallucinations, disorganized thinking, and negative symptoms.
Explanation:Dana, the hospital admitting clerk who believes that the FBI is reading her e-mails to convict her of communicating with aliens, is exhibiting a paranoid delusion. This is a symptom of schizophrenia, a serious and debilitating mental illness that affects a person's ability to different between reality and their imagination. Delusions are beliefs that are contrary to reality and are held even in the face of contradictory evidence.
Delusions can take many forms. In the case of Dana, her belief that the FBI is monitoring her corresponds to paranoid delusions, which involve the belief that other people or agencies are out to harm the individual. Paranoid delusions are common in schizophrenia and can lead to significant anxiety and dysfunction in the individual's life.
Other symptoms of schizophrenia include hallucinations, disorganized thinking, abnormal motor behavior, and negative symptoms such as a flattened emotional state or loss of pleasure. Treatment usually involves antipsychotic medications that decrease dopamine neurotransmission in the brain.
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People who feel irrationally and intensely afraid of a specific object or situation are suffering from a(n) _____.
________ has been used successfully in helping children who have a fear of going to the dentist, social withdrawal, social skills deficits, and phobias.
The Psychodynamic Approach helps to help people resolve interpersonal problems Look at relationships and conflicts between them and how to fix or end relationships. In its broadest sense, is a method to psychology that emphasizes the systematic study of the psychological forces that underlie human behavior, feelings, and emotions and how they might relate to initial experience.
The cognitive dissonance theory states that dissonance is most likely to occur when
Adults pay _____ taxes.
A.community, sales, and income
B.sales, income, and retirement
C.income, property, and sales
D.property, sales, and city
In latin america data for employment in many large urban areas are most likely to be incomplete because
As a young man is having a romantic encounter with his new girlfriend, he addresses his new girlfriend by his old girlfriend's name. this is an example of a ____________.
a. sublimation
b. repression
c. freudian slip
d. regression
c. freudian slip
Parapraxis also described as Freudian slip, is a fallacy in language, consciousness, or natural response that transpires due to the intervention of an inanimate subdued choice or private train of reflection. The opinion is a component of conventional psychotherapy. Classical examples involve slips of the language, but the psychoanalytic approach also comprises temporary forgettings, mislaying and dropping of objects.
Like byron, shelley sought to intentionally shock society true or flase
Final answer:
True, Percy Bysshe Shelley, like his counterpart Lord Byron, aimed to shock society. He was a radical poet whose work and personal life reflected his political and social activism against the norms of early 19th-century England.
Explanation:
It is true that like Lord Byron, Percy Bysshe Shelley sought to intentionally shock society. Shelley was not only a poet but a radical thinker who challenged the societal norms and ideologies of his time, particularly through his poetry and personal life. He was deeply influenced by the Gothic tradition and the works of philosophers such as Hume and Voltaire, which fueled his skepticism towards Christianity and established authority. Shelley's radicalism was evident in the poem “Song to the Men of England”, which expressed his socialist criticism of society, and in his actions, such as his expulsion from Oxford for refusing to answer questions about his pamphlet, “The Necessity of Atheism.” His radical views made him a controversial figure, deemed “morally unfit” by authorities of pre-Victorian England when he sought custody of his children.
Shelley's life in Italy with his wife Mary Shelley, author of Frankenstein, further fueled his revolutionary spirit. The shock that his writings and life choices stirred in society was reflective of the conservative values of the era, contrasting with the budding Romantic movement that Shelley was a part of. His life and poetic works, including his response to the death of his contemporaries like John Keats, are remembered as expressions of an individual waging a relentless battle against social injustice and political misrule.
True. Similar to Lord Byron, Percy Bysshe Shelley sought to intentionally shock and challenge societal norms through his works. Both Romantic poets were known for their rebellious spirit and provocative writings that aimed to question established conventions and provoke thought.
True. Percy Bysshe Shelley, like Lord Byron, intentionally sought to shock and challenge societal norms through his literary works.
As a Romantic poet, Shelley was part of a movement that rejected traditional values and sought to express individualism and emotion. His poems, such as "Queen Mab" and "The Masque of Anarchy," addressed political and social issues, advocating for radical change.
Shelley's emphasis on free expression and disdain for oppressive institutions often led to themes and content that were considered shocking by the societal standards of his time.
Through his poetry, Shelley aimed to inspire thought, provoke change, and contribute to the societal dialogue on freedom, justice, and individuality, aligning with the Romantic emphasis on breaking away from established norms and conventions.
The probable question may be:
Like byron, shelley sought to intentionally shock society.
True or False
"what is the "age of majority" in texas with regard to civil and criminal responsibility before the law?"
The "age of majority" in Texas with regard to civil and criminal responsibility before the law is "18 years"
What is Age of Majority?The age of majority is the threshold of adulthood as recognized or declared in law. It is the moment when minors cease to be considered such and assume legal control over their persons, actions, and decisions, thus terminating the control and legal responsibilities of their parents or guardian over them.
The age of criminal responsibility in Texas would rise from 17 to 18 under House Bill 122, known as the "Raise the Age" bill.
Hence, the answer is 18 years.
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Orlando, age 82, is asked to describe important life events, noting the age at which each occurred. among remote events recall, orlando is most likely to focus on events that occurred __________.
In the excerpt above, what does sartre mean when he writes, "existence precedes essence"? that it is natural for people to believe in god before believing that god does not exist that people must think before they act that people should act before they think that people don't have an innate set of values or predisposition, and that people create themselves after birth
Answer:
For OW people it is:
That people don't have an innate set of values or predisposition, and that people create themselves after birth
I got it right on the assignment :)
Identify a personal aspect that influences communication.'
8. To force a bill out of committee, a/an _______ petition must be signed by a majority of the representatives. A. amendment B. release C. calendar D. discharge
Answer:
To force a bill out of committee, (a discharge) petition must be signed by a majority of the representatives.
Explanation:
A member of a task force does not do much work related to the goals of the task force. this member is confident that the other members of the task force "will take up the slack." this group member is exhibiting ________.
While slavery was a part of African culture, how were slaves treated in Africa? A. They were mistreated. B. They were freed after a term of work. C. They were treated as family. D. They were slaves in name only.
I believe the answer is: C. They were treated as family.
In Africa, slave was being well fed and the slave owners tend to pay a really high attention toward the slave's health and well being.
Most of them even allowed to sleep in the same house as the slave owners and they have a meal together daily.
I believe the answer is: C. They were treated as family.
In Africa, slave was being well fed and the slave owners tend to pay a really high attention toward the slave's health and well being.
Most of them even allowed to sleep in the same house as the slave owners and they have a meal together daily.
__________ grants children the confidence, social-cognition understandings, and social skills they need to enter the world and form gratifying peer relationships.
The tendency to choose mates who resemble us is called _____.
__________ is the process of ejecting or excluding from consciousness any unacceptable ideas, memories, and desires.
Which statement best sums up the cause of Persian Gulf War?
A.
Iraq invaded Kuwait as part of the ongoing oil conflict.
B.
Kuwait invaded Iraq as part of their ongoing struggle over land.
C.
The United States invaded Iraq to remove Saddam Husain from power.
D.
Iran and Iraq invaded Kuwait as part of a religious struggle.