Answer:
encourages unhealthy behaviors that contribute to poor health.
Explanation:
Stress which is an emotional response to real or imagined challenges or threats, if not handled properly could influence one's health negatively. Persistent stress or excessive stress could encourage unhealthy behavior (not having time to eat good food) which would promote ill health.
Answer:
The stress of her husband's death and her increased work responsibilities led Irene to start overeating junk foods that triggered high blood pressure and high cholesterol levels. This best illustrates that persistent stress often: encourages behaviors that contribute to poor health.
Explanation:
Too much stress or a strong response to stress, is harmful. It can set you up for general poor health as well as specific physical or psychological illnesses like infection, heart disease, or depression.
Persistent and unrelenting stress often leads to anxiety and unhealthy behaviors like overeating and abuse of alchohol or drugs.
Emotional states like grief or depression and health conditions like an overactive thyroid, low blood sugar, or heart attack can also cause stress.
which landforms are typically found in the high island of oceania and NOT the low island
Answer:
mountains volcanoes.
Explanation:
Oceania can be found in places such as Polynesia, New Zealand, Micronesia, Australia, and Melanesia. Out of the five regions or places I mentioned above, the country that has the highest numbers of Oceania is Australia.
Oceania can be divided majorly into low island, continental island and high island.
High island have mountains volcanoes while low island does not but instead low island possess coral reefs.
Answer:
fresh water streams and rivers
steeps and slopes
Explanation:
k12
Intercontinental ballistic missiles made it possible for a country possessing them to
Answer:
Attack enemies from a long distance without risking the lives of their men.
Final answer:
ICBMs made it possible for countries to deliver nuclear warheads to distant countries. This created a deterrent against all-out war during the Cold War.
Explanation:
Intercontinental ballistic missiles (ICBMs) made it possible for a country possessing them to deliver nuclear warheads to distant countries.
The development and possession of ICBMs by countries such as the United States and the Soviet Union during the Cold War created a situation known as Mutual Assured Destruction (MAD), where both sides would respond to a nuclear attack by launching their own missiles.
The fear of devastating consequences and the ability to retaliate effectively served as a deterrent to all-out war.
Which of the following is true about filing a sexual harassment charge?â a. It is a more likely result when organizations implement a zero-tolerance policy on harassment. b. âIt is best to file the charge directly with the EEOC and not press your case through company channels. c. âIt is a lengthy, expensive, and psychologically draining experience. d. âCompanies that can demonstrate employees failed to use internal procedures for reporting abusive behavior still will be unprotected in a court of law.
Answer:
c. It is a lengthy, expensive, and psychologically draining experience.
Explanation:
It is a lengthy, expensive, and psychologically draining experience is true about filing a sexual harassment charge
When facing sexual harassment at work, it is important to follow the employer's anti-harassment policy and report internally first. Filing a charge with the EEOC should come after utilizing internal procedures, and skipping these steps may affect the legal outcome. The process can be difficult, but using the correct procedures is essential for any potential legal action.
When considering filing a sexual harassment charge, options can be complex and the outcomes vary depending on many factors. If you experience sexual harassment in the workplace, it is crucial to be aware of the employer's anti-harassment policy. According to this policy, employers are legally obligated to investigate any harassment claims and take prompt, corrective action if necessary. Filing a charge should start with using these internal company channels whenever possible. If the internal process is exhausted or proves ineffective, you may then decide to file a charge directly with the Equal Employment Opportunity Commission (EEOC).
Choosing to skip internal processes and going straight to the EEOC is not necessarily the best course of action, as companies may use the Faragher-Ellerth defense to argue that they had effective policies in place that the employee failed to use. Although filing a charge can indeed be lengthy, expensive, and psychologically draining, it is not a guaranteed outcome, as each situation can be handled differently. Properly using and documenting the use of internal channels is critical for both the employee and employer, as it can influence the outcome in a court of law.
Which of these is the BEST example of intercontinental migration? A) The permanent migration of people from africa to asia B) The permanent migration of people from Germany to France C) The temporary migration of people from Australia to Italy D) The temporary migration of people from europe to North America
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The answer is B; The permanent migration of people from Germany to France.
Remember: If the movement is on the same continent, we say intracontinental migration.
Germany and France are on the same continent; Europe.
The best example of intercontinental migration is the permanent migration of people from Africa to Asia as it involves the movement of people between different continents, which is what 'intercontinental migration' refers to.
Explanation:The best example of intercontinental migration from the options given would be A) The permanent migration of people from Africa to Asia. This is because the term 'intercontinental migration' refers to the movement of people between different continents, in this case, from Africa (one continent) to Asia (another continent). Migration from Germany to France, on the other hand, would not qualify because both countries are located within the same continent, Europe. Temporary migration also does not represent intercontinental migration as well as permanent migration, since the individuals retain their primary residence in their home continent.
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Brian cannot remember whether he told his parents that he would be bringing his three roommates over for dinner on Sunday, or if he had just reminded himself to tell them. Which of the following statements best describes processing in this type of scenario?a. False memories regarding external sources account for the discrepancy.b. False memories regarding internal sources account for the discrepancy.c. Source monitoring can serve as a checkpoint.d. We are largely unable to distinguish between internal and external sources of information.
Answer:
Its A
Explanation:
Brian is not in a external view so that makes it a discrepancy he is internaly talking
Political party primaries in Texas (and in other states) are held:_________.
a. whenever the party believes one is needed.
b. every year well before the general election.
c. in every even numbered year from January or February until the summer months before the general election.
d. in every odd numbered year from January or February until summer months before the general election.
e. 30 days after the general election.
Answer:
a. whenever the party believes one is needed.
Explanation:
Political party primaries in Texas (and in other states) are held whenever the party believes one is needed
"Politics, as a practice, whatever its professions, has always been the systematic organization of hatreds. All experience is an arch to build upon. A friend in power is a friend lost. Chaos often breeds life, when order breeds habit."
This is a quote by ______.
Ivy’s friends describe her as being intellectually curious, sensitive to the wonders of the world all around her, and appreciative of new cultural experiences. Ivy is also a patron of the arts, and although she’s not much of an artist herself, she’s not afraid to attempt her own creative expression. Ivy is likely to score high on the __________________ dimension of the Big Five.
Answer:
openness to experience
Explanation:
The Big 5 traits as described by the theory includes extraversion, agreeableness, openness, conscientiousness, and neuroticism. Openness to experience is sometimes shorted as openness and is associated with high level of features such as intelligence, curiosity, sensitivity, introspective, original, artistically sensitive, creativity, and broad-minded.
Although Mistee was raised by her mother and grandmother, who both had histories of depression, she had a normal childhood. After college, she lands a high-stress job. She then becomes depressed. Mistee's psychopathology is best explained by the ____ approach.
Answer:
Diathesis-Stress model
Explanation:
The Diathesis-Stress model or approach attempts at explaining mental disease or psychopathologies by using a combitination of Diathesis, and stress models.
The word Diathesis refers to the medical predispositioned to having a disease. It is well-known that having relatives with psychopathologies makes a person more likely to have a mental disease, as it is the case with Mistee.
The Stress side of the approach tries to explain the emergence of the disease also due to a life event that could have caused a great degree of stress, such as having a high-stress job, as in Mistee's case.
Mistee's development of depression is best explained by the diathesis-stress model, which suggests a combination of genetic vulnerability and stressful life events led to her condition.
Mistee's psychopathology is best explained by the diathesis-stress approach. This model posits that psychological disorders develop from a combination of biological predispositions and stressful life events. Mistee's genetic background, including a family history of depression, may have provided a diathesis that when coupled with the stress of her high-pressure job, led to the onset of her depression. :
Key aspects of the diathesis-stress model include the role of childhood experiences in shaping expectations and coping mechanisms, as well as how genetic susceptibility can make certain individuals more vulnerable to developing depression following stressful events. The occurrence of major stressful life events can act both as a vulnerability factor and a precipitating factor in the development of depression. In Mistee's case, her normal childhood did not prevent the potential genetic predisposition to depression, possibly embedded in her family background, from manifesting once faced with significant work-related stress.
Identify the true and false statements about facial expressions. True Statement(s) Across cultures, looking people in the eye is considered a sign of trustworthiness. Westerners tend to view a person who looks them in the eyes as truthful and friendly. The face communicates one’s emotional state, interest, and trustworthiness. Babies less than an hour old prefer to look at a human face rather than a picture of a blank head. False Statement(s)
Answer:Please see answer in the column section.
Explanation: A facial expression is a non verbal means of communication to express one's inner emotions executed by facial muscles.
The following are true statements of facial expression:
-Babies less than an hour old prefer to look at a human face rather than a picture of a blank head.
-The face communicates one's emotional state, interest, and trustworthiness.
-Westerners tend to view a person who looks them in the eyes as truthful and friendl
The statement below illustrates a false statement for facial expressions:
---Across cultures, looking people in the eye is considered a sign of trustworthiness.
Eye contact is generally considered a sign of trustworthiness across cultures. Facial expressions communicate one's emotions, interest, and trustworthiness. Babies less than an hour old prefer human faces over other visual stimuli.
Explanation:In discussing the true and false elements about facial expressions, we find a mix of cultural and psychological elements. True statements include: Across cultures, maintaining eye contact is often seen as a sign of trustworthiness. This is particularly common in western cultures where those who look others in the eyes are perceived as being truthful and friendly. Moreover, the facial expressions indeed communicate one's emotional state, interest, and trustworthiness. As for infants, studies confirm that babies less than an hour old show a preference for human faces over other visual stimuli.
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Which statement is correct, according to the article by Nancy Kass, "An Ethics Framework for Public Health"? a.An ethical public health program is one that accounts for the burden the program may have on its recipients b.All are correct c.An ethical public health program is one that accounts for a fair distribution of the benefits of the program across a population d.The strength of evidence needed to show the potential effectiveness of a public health program depends on the burdens associated with the program
Answer:
b. All are correct
Explanation:
Nancy Kass published an article titled "An Ethics Framework for Public Health" on the 1st of November, 2005.
The proposed framework for consideration in public health are;
- An ethical public health program is one that accounts for the burden the program may have on its recipients.
- An ethical public health program is one that accounts for a fair distribution of the benefits of the program across a population.
- The strength of evidence needed to show the potential effectiveness of a public health program depends on the burdens associated with the program.
When Mr. Rizk, who is 89 years old, goes to the post office, the staff there often speak to him slowly and in a high-pitched tone. Mr. Rizk has no hearing problems and is mentally competent and he often finds this behavior insulting. Mr. Rizk is being subjected to:
Answer:
elderspeak
Explanation:
Based on the scenario being described within the question it can be said that Mr. Rizk is being subjected to elderspeak. This term refers to a unique speech style in which younger adults speak to older adults using simpler vocabulary and sentence structure, and many times in a louder-than-normal volume. Such as the individuals at the post office are doing to Mr. Rizk thinking that Mr. Rizk would only understand them if they speak that way.
Answer:
elderspeak.
Explanation:
Elderspeak features more basic vocabulary and simpler structure, a slower speech rate, and more pitch variations than typical conversational speech.
As a teacher, Richard wants his students to think rationally and rigorously. He feels that he should prepare his brightest students for future leadership and responsibility, while providing vocational training to the rest of the students. Richard's approach to education is indicative of _____.
Answer:
Perennialism
Explanation:
Perennialism is the process of teaching students to think rationally, thereby developing their minds to think critically. Perennaliist believe in the importance of mastery in a particular subject and development of reasoning skills for example is teaching a student to think rationally and vigorously so as to prepare the student to be a leader in the future. This type of approach in education makes the students not to be able to express themselves towards their own interest.
Kevin, a basketball player for City High School, sinks thirty straight free throws during practice. However, during the critical game of the season, with the score tied and twenty seconds left to play, Kevin misses three consecutive free throws. Kevin's behavior can best be explained by __________ theory.
Answer: Arousal theory
Explanation:
This theory explains that people or individuals always seeks to attain the optimal level of arousal and thus will perform actions that strives to maintain such height.
Arousal theory of motivation’s directly affects an individual performances and following Yerkes-Dodson Law, implies that higher levels of arousal will improve performance till it reaches the optimum height, after which performance start to drop with further extreme increase or decrease in arousal which will cause such individual to loose concentration in performing an action.
Here, Kevin, a basketball player sinks thirty straight free throws during practice but during the critical game of the season, with the score tied and twenty seconds left to play, Kevin misses three consecutive free throws. Kevin's behavior can best be explained by arousal theory because his arousal levels was too high causing him to loose concentration and perform badly.
Answer:
Arousal theory
Explanation:
Arousal theory suggests that people seek an optimal level of arousal that maximises their performance.
Shalissa has two exams today. One is in French and the other is in history. Last night she studied French before history. When she gets to her French test, all she can remember is history! Shalissa's memory is suffering from ________.A. cue-dependent forgettingB. proactive interferenceC. decayD. retroactive interference
Answer:
B. Proactive Interference.
Explanation:
This said to happens when an individual is unable to learn new information because old information prevents its retrieval.
It is the reverse direction or opposite of interference to retroactive interference. This could, for example, occur with telephone numbers. When trying to recall a new phone number, the old phone number you have previously had for years could pro actively interfere with the recall, to the point when it is very difficult to remember the new number.
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Who is most likely to place an embargo?
a. a national government
b. a multinational corporation
c. an importer of luxury goods
d. an infant industry
Answer:
a. a national government
Explanation:
An embargo is a type of an economic sanction and becomes necessary to impose due to the economic circumstances and can be also be issued for the political, military and the social issues by the self-governing states groups or individuals. These are a type of trade barriers and restrictions, as the general meaning of the embargo is the hindrance and a restriction. And is strong diplomatic efforts to elicit a national interest results from the country on which its imposed.A group of psychologists was interested in knowing whether living environment had any effect on a student's grade point average (GPA). They took a set of twins and randomly assigned one sibling of the twins to live in an urban area and the other to live in a rural area After one year, they computed the GPAs for the twins and looked at the differences. Then they calculated the test statistic, and the P-value was found to be between 0.20 and 0.25. With a 0.05 level of significance, we should ________ H0, and conclude that there is insufficient evidence to suggest that a difference exists between the mean GPAs of the two living environments.
Answer:
Accept H0
Explanation:
A group of psychologists was interested in knowing whether living environment had any effect on a student's grade point average (GPA). They took a set of twins and randomly assigned one sibling of the twins to live in an urban area and the other to live in a rural area After one year, they computed the GPAs for the twins and looked at the differences. Then they calculated the test statistic, and the P-value was found to be between 0.20 and 0.25. With a 0.05 level of significance, we should accept H0, and conclude that there is insufficient evidence to suggest that a difference exists between the mean GPAs of the two living environments.
A p value that is less than or equal to 0.05 suggest strong evidence against the null hypothesis, so you reject the null hypothesis. A p-value greater than 0.05 indicates weak evidence against the null hypothesis, so you accept the null hypothesis. In this study, the null hypothesis will be "living environment has no effect on a student's grade point average (GPA)", and since the p value obtained from the study is greater than 0.05, we accept the null hypothesis.
Two groups of boys, one working class and the other middle class, engage in equal amounts of delinquent activities. One group is considered "just boys being boys", and the other is considered "troublemakers". Which of the following theories best explains this difference?
Labeling TheoryBlame theorySocial disassociative theory
Answer:
Labeling Theory
Explanation:
As originated by Howard Beckers in 1960, Labeling theory in sociology is the view that individuals may begin to act according to the way that are labelled such as when one may be labelled a criminal or deviant and begins to act in that manner too. Labeling theory explains why people's behavior clashes with social norms. It is therefore associated with the self-fulfilling prophecy concepts that a person's self identity may be influenced and determined by the way a person is labelled.
Dr. Zhang notices that his client, Lucian, becomes very defensive when asked to elaborate on his financial difficulties. Dr. Zhang infers that Lucian has likely been defensive with his parents and supervisors at work. What technique is Dr. Zhang using to make his inference?
Answer:
transference
Explanation:
Based on the scenario being described it can be said that the technique being used by Dr. Zhang is known as transference. This technique refers to redirecting the feelings, desires, and expectations that one individual is feeling and applying them to another individual or group. Such as Dr. Zhang is doing by taking the defensive attitude that Lucian has and inferring that he is like that with his parents.
Answer: transference
Explanation: Transference occurs when an individual subconsciously takes out or redirects his or her feelings to another individual, this person may be an important person in the individual's life or has played a major role in the life of the individual especially based on the issue or topic being discussed. The redirected feelings are usually negative as such individual feels that his present condition today is down to the impact of past influences or actions he has had,Therefore unconsciously redirecting his feelings to those he felt have put him or her his present state.
People that have delusions of grandeur and persecution, but also may have delusions of jealousy, in which they believe that a spouse or lover has been unfaithful. They exhibit systematized delusions and frequently related auditory hallucinations.
Such people are known to have ________.
Answer:
Such people are known to have paranoid schizophrenia
Explanation:
Paranoid schizophrenia is a type of schizophrenia characterized by the presence of clear delusions and auditory hallucinations without clear alterations in affectivity, language, and without showing associated catatonic behavior. Fundamentally, delusional ideas are of persecution, prejudice or both, but delusional ideas can also be presented with another theme, although they are usually organized around a coherent theme. It is also common for hallucinations to be related to the content of the delusional theme.
Projective tests such as the Rorschach inkblot test have been criticized because: it is easy for people to fake answers in an effort to appear healthy. they have low reliability and low validity. they are standardized. they have high reliability and high validity. their scoring system is too rigid.
Answer:
They have low reliability and low validity.
Explanation:
Projective test is a personality test that is carried out to understand how well an individual can respond to different stimuli.
Projective tests can also be used to discover various conflicts and emotions which have been hidden by the individual. This test is utilized by psychologists to get an in-depth insight into the personality of the individual.
The main problem associated with personality tests such as the Rorschach inkblot test is that it lacks reliability and validity.
The Force Act of 1833:
A. created a standing federal army to deal with threats to national security.
B. provided for a police force for the District of Columbia.
C. gave the president authority to use military personnel to collect tariffs.
D. became law at the insistence of nullification supporters
Answer:
C. gave the president authority to use military personnel to collect tariffs.
Explanation:
The Force act was enacted on March 2, 1833. It authorized the president of the U.S to enforce federal laws on collection of import duties from the states that refuse to pay using the country's military. The bill was during the nullification crisis. This arose because south Carolina had said it would treat the Tariff Acts of 1828 and 1832 as null and void. The definite goal it had was forcing South Carolina to pay federal import tariffs.
Sara's friends like to go out to eat often and they frequently eat at fast food restaurants. sara is obese and her doctor has told her she must lose weight but she has found it very difficult to make any progress. sara's relationship with her friends is negatively impacting her weight because of
Answer:
Social influences
Explanation:
Social influence: In psychology, the term "social influence" is described as a procedure that involves the degree to which a person changes or alters his or her behavior in order to meet or satisfy the demands of a specific social environment. However, social influence can be of different forms including persuasion, conformity, leadership, obedience, peer pressure, socialization, marketing, and sale, etc.
In the question above, the given statement represents social influence.
The owner of a small but thriving software company decides to sell her business and devote herself to meditation and spiritual awakening. According to Weber’s theory of religion and commerce, which religious tradition does this decision represent?
Answer:
Hinduism
Explanation:
Hinduism: The term "Hinduism" is described as a religion which is considered as the world's oldest "religion" as per many researchers and scholars, consisting its customs and roots dating back to more than "4,000 years". However, Hinduism is considered as the third largest religion that comes behind Islam and Christianity with almost 900 million followers and believers. Therefore, there's a rough estimate that about 95 percent of Hindus of the world lives in India.
European nations sought possessions beyond their borders for all the following except: a. to strengthen their industry b. to become self-sufficient c. to increase their security d. to improve living conditions in other countries e. to increase their wealth
Answer: The answer is D to improve living conditions in other countries
Explanation:
All of the following are characteristics of creative organizations except_____.
Answer:
centralization
Explanation:
Creative organization: The term "creative organization" is described as innovations or ideas that are being attributed towards a specific group of individuals that everyone work for a similar organization.
Centralization: The term "centralization" is described as the "hierarchical level" within a particular organization that consists of authority in order to make decisions. However, when the decision-making process is being kept at the topmost level then the organization is referred to as centralized.
In the question above, the given statement represents centralization.
Final answer:
Creative organizations are characterized by their adaptability, experimentation with new ideas, and risk-taking, but not by being passive and reactive, which actually contrasts with their dynamic nature.
Explanation:
All of the following are characteristics of creative organizations except that they tend to be passive and reactive. This is contrary to the dynamic and proactive nature often associated with creative environments. Creative organizations thrive on innovation and flexibility, experimenting with new ideas, managing diversity effectively, and fostering an atmosphere where risk-taking is encouraged. Unlike organizations that don’t work, which are described as being divided, passive, reactive, and waiting until things happen to them, creative organizations are characterized by their adaptability, intrinsic interest in projects, and a culture that supports and challenges its members to be creative. Examples include a flat hierarchy, which downplays titles and status, and supportive, social environments that nurture creativity. Another significant aspect is the encouragement of risk-taking as an essential component of creative processes, as well as valuing intrinsic over extrinsic motivation among its members.
An elementary school teacher believes that boys are better at math than girls. Therefore, he tends to answer questions for boys while dismissing girls who ask questions. Subsequently boys in his class received higher test scores than girls, which reinforce the belief that boys are better at math than girls. This is an example of:
The scenario described exemplifies a self-fulfilling prophecy, where the teacher's biased belief that boys are better at math than girls leads to actions reinforcing that belief, contributing to gender bias in education.
Explanation:The scenario described is an example of self-fulfilling prophecy, which occurs when a belief leads to actions that cause the belief to come true. In this case, the teacher's belief that boys are better at math than girls leads to differential treatment in the classroom. This biased behavior includes answering questions for boys while dismissing girls, which in turn affects the girls' learning and performance, thereby reinforcing the teacher's initial belief. Such practices contribute significantly to the gender bias in education, subtly conveying to girls that they are less intelligent or less capable in subjects like math, further widening the achievement gap between boys and girls.
Under the equity method, when the company's share of cumulative losses equals its investment and the company has no obligation or intention to fund such additional losses, which of the following statements is true?A) The investor should change to the fair-value method to account for its investment. B) The investor should suspend applying the equity method until the investee reports income. C) The investor should suspend applying the equity method and not record any equity in income of investee until its share of future profits is sufficient to recover losses that have not previously been recorded. D) The cumulative losses should be reported as a prior period adjustment. E) The investor should report these losses as extraordinary items.
Answer:
C) The investor should suspend applying the equity method and not record any equity in income of investee until its share of future profits is sufficient to recover losses that have not previously been recorded.
Give three contributions from Benjamin Franklin. What do you think is the most important? Why?
Final answer:
Benjamin Franklin's contributions included the Albany Plan, diplomacy in France, and shaping the U.S. government. His most significant role was as a diplomat in France, where he secured French support, crucial to winning the American Revolution.
Explanation:
Benjamin Franklin was a prolific polymath with many contributions to the early United States. Three key contributions include: his leadership in fostering colonial unity through the Albany Plan, his role in diplomacy as the U.S. Ambassador to France during the American Revolution, and his influence in shaping the new nation's government as a delegate at the Constitutional Convention. In my opinion, the most important contribution was his diplomatic success in France, securing crucial military support and negotiating the Treaty of Paris, which ended the war and established American independence.
Franklin's diplomacy was a crucial turning point in the American Revolution. It not only secured the alliance with France against Britain but also brought essential financial and military aid to the struggling colonies, ultimately leading to British defeat at Yorktown.
When using a nonequivalent-groups design, the researcher will handle subject assignment to groups by ___________________. a. Random assignment to experimental and control groups b. Allowing subjects to pick which group they want to be in c. Matching subjects in the experimental group to those in the comparison group d. None of these
Answer:
c. Matching subjects in the experimental group to those in the comparison group
Explanation:
Nonequivalent groups design: In psychological research, the term "nonequivalent groups design" is described as one of the "quasi-experimental research designs" whereby a dependent variable is being measured by following a specific treatment in a single group. It is being used to estimate or analyze the "relative effects" of two or more than two treatment conditions i.e, only two different treatments are being compared.