The study of the effect drugs have on behavior and mental processes is called

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Answer 1
Behavioral Perspectives on the Neuroscience of Drug Addiction.
Answer 2

Answer:

The correct answer is psychopharmacology.  

Explanation:

This field combines psychology, the study of behavior, and pharmacology, the study of drug action in the body. This explains how every kind of drug can change our behavior predictably. We can conclude with this definition that its main objective is the study of drug’s effects on behavior and mental processes and how our body reacts to them.


Related Questions

Dudley, 15, is pushing to make his own decisions on what he studies in school, what he wears, how late he stays out of the house, and so on. he gets angry and rebellious if he is not allowed complete control of his life. as a family counselor, you would recommend that dudley's parents react to his bid for autonomy by

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Dudleys parents should have a talk with him and so should you. You should also hear his side of the story and how he feels. From there compromise can be made and rules can be set

According to social learning theorists, __________. moral behavior is acquired through modeling guilt is the only force that compels us to act morally morality has a unique course of development prosocial acts often occur spontaneously in early childhood

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The correct answer is B) guilt is the only force that compels us to act morally. 

It has been argued by social learning theorists that guilt is important for learning the boundaries of socially acceptable behavior and acting in such a way. Some argue that is it the only motivator for moral behavior.  
Final answer:

According to social learning theorists, moral behavior is predominantly acquired through modeling or observation of others, especially influential figures. Guilt can influence moral decisions, but isn't the only determining factor. The growth of an individual's moral compass also contributes hugely to their moral development.

Explanation:

According to social learning theorists, moral behavior is primarily acquired through modeling. This means that individuals learn what is considered moral or immoral behavior by observing others in their social environment, especially influential figures such as parents, teachers, or other role models. An individual observes their behavior, the consequences of such behavior, and then imitates it. For instance, a child might observe their parent giving to charity and then repeat the behavior themselves, understanding it as moral.

While guilt can indeed compel us to act morally, it is not the only force at play. The reinforcement or punishment we receive also shapes our sense of morality. Most importantly, the repeated exposure to and practice of moral behavior gradually internalizes these behaviors, contributing to the development of an individual’s moral compass.

Prosocial acts, those that benefit others or society as a whole, can indeed occur spontaneously in early childhood, but they are often the result of effective moral modeling. On the other hand, the unique course of development refers to the changing nature of moral behavior and reasoning as individuals age and gain more experience and knowledge.

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What effect has the Greco-Roman legal tradition had on civilizations since the fall of the Roman Empire?

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The Romans developed their own legal system without Greek influence. Greek influence on the Romans was mainly in the fields of philosophy and art.

Congressional committees and subcommittees often ________ as part of their oversight responsibilities for the bureaucracy.

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The answer is hold hearings in which congressional committees and subcommittees every so often hold hearings as a portion of their oversight duties and accountabilities for the bureaucracy. In addition, the federal bureaucracy accomplishes three main responsibilities in administration which are implementation, organization, and regulation. Once the Congress passes a ruling, it arrays down guiding principle to bring out the new rules. Essentially, placing these policies into exercise is acknowledged as implementation.

​ the psychological disorder that involves the coexistence in one person of two or more largely complete, and usually very different, personalities is

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I think it’s Dissociative identity disorder, but I may be wrong. Hope this helps!

Is a form of social organization in which the mother is the head of the family, and which descent is reckoned in the female line?

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It's called a matriarchy.

What do most policy experts say about the future of the social security system?

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Most policy experts express concerns about the future of the social security system.

SecondPolicy experts generally agree that the social security system faces significant challenges due to factors such as demographic shifts, changing labor market dynamics, and fiscal pressures. With an aging population and declining birth rates, there are fewer workers contributing to support a growing number of retirees, leading to strains on the system's finances. Additionally, rising healthcare costs and longer life expectancies further exacerbate the financial sustainability of social security. While various proposals exist to address these challenges, such as raising the retirement age, increasing payroll taxes, or adjusting benefit formulas, reaching consensus on effective solutions remains a contentious issue. Without meaningful reforms, there are concerns that the social security system may face insolvency or require substantial cuts in benefits, posing risks to retirees' financial security and exacerbating inequalities in retirement savings. Therefore, most policy experts stress the need for urgent action to ensure the long-term viability and adequacy of the social security system.

People who believe that reverse discrimination is a problem are worried about discrimination against

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People who believe that reverse discrimination is a problem are worried about discrimination against "white people".

Reverse discrimination refers to a discrimination which is against individuals from a predominant or greater part gathering, for individuals from a minority or verifiable impeded gathering. Gatherings might be characterized as far as race, sexual orientation, ethnicity, or different variables.

Seemingly out of the blue, harriott comes home from work one day and says to her partner sherry, "i've found someone else. i'm moving out tomorrow." the type of breakup that this example represents is:

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comparative rejection

Final answer:

The scenario presented is an example of a sudden breakup.

Explanation:

The type of breakup represented by the scenario where Harriott comes home and tells her partner Sherry that she's found someone else and is moving out the next day can be categorized as a sudden breakup. This type of breakup is characterized by an abrupt end to the relationship without a period of negotiation or warning.

The partner on the receiving end of the breakup is left to deal with immediate consequences and often a significant emotional impact. Such breakups can occur without prior signs of trouble or after a period of underlying issues that have not been adequately addressed or communicated.

Realist stories often illustrate the complexities and unpredict abilities of human relationships. Just as the scenarios presented depict various forms of breakups and relationship dynamics, they also underline the unpredictable nature of life and the myriad ways individuals respond to change and crisis in relationships.

According to the bible, god spoke to the beings he created.
a. True
b. False

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False should be it.

True, of course God spoke to them, He had to speak them into existence.

A document that lays out a political party's core beliefs and policy proposals for each presidential election is called a:

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Final answer:

A document that lays out a political party's core beliefs and policy proposals for each presidential election is called a platform.

Explanation:

A document that lays out a political party's core beliefs and policy proposals for each presidential election is called a platform. The platform serves as a guide for the party's members and supporters, and it outlines the party's stance on various issues. It is created to promote the party's vision and attract voters.

For example, in the United States, the Democratic Party and the Republican Party each have their own platform that reflects their respective beliefs and policy proposals. These platforms are typically released during presidential election campaigns to inform voters about the party's goals and plans if their candidate wins.

Step 4 in underhill's stages of mystical experiences involves a fuller turn inward, back toward separateness called ________.

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Evelyn Underhill Mysticism has four stages:

Stage 1 involves at least a brief self-transcendent experience  and it is called awakening.
Step 2 is called Purification and involves a move back towards separateness
Step 3 is called  Illumination and involves a much deeper, more prolonged awareness of light or, or greater reality, or God.
Step 4 in Underhill's stages of mystical experiences involves a fuller turn inward, back toward separateness called Dark night of the soul.



Answer:

dark night of the soul

Explanation:

The "dark night of the soul" is a metaphor for a mystical experience that involves paradox because this experience is illuminating and yet obscures consciousness and causes suffering. To make sense of this contradiction, it is necessary to examine the rich symbolism of the night in the minds of the peoples.

In short, step 4 in underhill's stages of mystical experiences involves a fuller turn inward, back toward separateness called the dark night of the soul.

Jared has recently survived a horrific tornado that devastated his town and injured or killed dozens of his friends, family, and neighbors. based on information from your text, jared is most likely to

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The answer would be he will be at an increased risk of having heart problems. It additionally builds your danger of stroke, heart assault, kidney disappointment and congestive heart disappointment. At the point when hypertension exists with stoutness, smoking, high blood cholesterol levels or diabetes, the danger of heart assault or stroke increments significantly more. An idle way of life is a hazard factor for coronary illness.

Facing a cold, hostile universe, these playwrights felt that what happens in life cannot be explained logically, that human existence is futile, that relationships are ineffective, language is imprecise and that traditional structures of plays fail to reflect the ridiculousness, meaninglessness, anxiety and chaos of the world. which "ism" is this?

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The answer is "Absurdism".

Absurdism is the conviction that a scan for importance is characteristically in strife with the genuine absence of significance, however that one should both acknowledge this and at the same time defy it by grasping what life brings to the table.

Tommy's elementary school teacher was pleased to discover that he knew that the virus that causes aids is called ________.

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Tommy's elementary school teacher was pleased to discover that he knew that the virus that causes aids is called HIV

Answer:

HIV

Explanation:

The virus that causes AIDS is called the human immunodeficiency virus (HIV). This virus only infects humans, and over time, it can lead to the progressive failure of the immune system, allowing for infections and cancers to thrive (a condition known as AIDS). HIV is usually transmitted in a sexual way, and without treatment, the survival after infection is usually of 9 to 11 years.

In what way do "new social movements" differ from those in the past?

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They are probably going to focus around quality of life issues as opposed to financial or economic issues.

Social movements can happen at the individual level or at the societal level, and they can advocate for either minor or radical alterations. The term new social developments is a hypothesis of social movements that endeavors to clarify the plethora of new developments that have come up in different western social orders generally since the mid-1960s.

Scientists have tried raising endangered whooping cranes in captivity by using sandhill cranes as foster parents. this strategy is no longer used because _____.

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The reason why the strategy is no longer being used is because of the fact that none of the fostered whooping cranes are being formed in a mating pair bond along with another whooping crane. That is why the scientist tried raising endangered whooping cranes by using Sandhill cranes.

The use of sandhill cranes as foster parents for whooping cranes stopped because it disrupted the whooping crane chicks' species-specific imprinting process, critical for their survival and proper behavior development. Biologists now wear crane costumes to prevent the chicks from imprinting on humans.

The strategy of using sandhill cranes as foster parents for endangered whooping cranes is no longer used because of issues related to imprinting and species-specific behaviors. Whooping crane chicks undergo imprinting, which is the process where a young animal comes to recognize another animal, person, or thing as a parent or other object of habitual trust. It is critical that whooping crane chicks imprint on their own species to ensure they exhibit correct migratory and breeding behaviors necessary for their survival in the wild. The International Crane Foundation discovered that when chicks imprint on humans or other species, such as sandhill cranes, it could lead to improper socialization and difficulty with species-specific behaviors, including mating and migration. Consequently, biologists at the foundation wear full crane costumes to interact with the whooping crane chicks to prevent them from imprinting on humans, which increases the success of their reintroduction into the wild.

True or false women are admitted to hospitals more often than men even after adjusting for childbearing.

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True, I searched it up, and it said true

i think that is true just frommy knowlage

what main event prompted the federal government to take a stronger role in the economy

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The answer is the 2009 Global Recession and the Great Depression.
For recent years, Before 2009, the United Stated was home to one of the freest business sectors in the world.

Years of deregulation had given rise to powerful companies and the financial sector, headquartered in Wall Street, was functioning globally with very little government insight.

The United States had become a complete laissez-faire economy where capitalism was going to allocate resources efficiently.

However, the 2009 recession occurred, in part, due to massive deregulation which lead businesses to carry out questionable activities with impunity.


After the recession, the government start to gradually play a larger role in how the economy was going to be managed.


Before the recession, the Great Depression of the 1920s saw the United States economy plunge drastically. 

Even at the time, the government had taken control of large parts of the economy in a bit to stir it back into growth.

Orraine's mother-in-law is babysitting lorraine's kids and mentions she is going to give them fruit and honey for dessert at lunchtime. lorraine points out that her baby cannot have honey. children under age one should avoid honey because it may contain ______ that cause ______ in young children with immature immune systems.

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The correct answers are Botulism Spores and Botulism.

Honey can be a grave factor that may cause Botulism to under aged children, who ate it. Honey contains Botulism spores that may affect the young and weak immune systems of the children that may cause the serious illness to be attained by the child.
The correct answers are botulism spores; botulism.

Children under age one should avoid honey because it may contain botulism spores. Botulism spores refer to a type of bacteria found in honey. When the spores are swallowed, they can release toxins in the body. Botulism spores can also be found in canned or preserved home- foods (such as beans or corn). Botulism bacteria can survive in extreme environmental conditions such as intense heat because the spores serve as protective coatings. 

Consuming honey can cause a condition known as botulism in young children with immature immune systems. The symptoms of botulism can be significantly harmful. Some of these symptoms include constipation, dehydration, muscle weakness and trouble in breathing. Botulism can quickly escalate if not treated early and children might need to be hospitalized in such cases. 

Children can be confused when exposed to multiple socializing agents and therefore are less likely to reach a higher level of moral reasoning.

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That statement is False.

On average, children Tend to follow the moral reasoning from their primary caretakers, regardless of many social agents that try to influence their moral reasoning. The confusion would most likely come during early adolescence years - young adulthood
Final answer:

The question relates to the effects of different socializing agents on children's moral development. Socialization is a key process where children acquire societal values and norms. Conflicting inputs from diverse socializing agents can confuse children and complicate their moral development.

Explanation:

The student's question seems to be related to the topic of socialization and moral development in children. Socialization is a crucial process in a child's life where they acquire values, behaviors, and social norms of their society. While moral development, as theorized by Kohlberg, refers to the evolution of a person's moral reasoning capabilities, which progress from pre-conventional to post-conventional.

The presence of multiple socializing agents like family, school, peer groups, media etc., can sometimes be confusing to children. This can happen especially if the values or norms being passed from these agents are contradicting, possibly making it harder for the child to reach a higher level of moral reasoning. Each socializing agent has its unique role and influence on a child's development.

Regarding Kohlberg's theory of moral development, it distinguishes between moral reasoning and moral behavior. While moral reasoning refers to the justifications a person gives for their actions, moral behavior is all about their actual actions. Thus, a person might justify an action in a sophisticated manner (post-conventional reasoning) but act in a completely opposite way (pre-conventional behavior).

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What does the metaphor in lines 3-4 help the reader understand

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2, if you need anymore help with these questions please message me !!

This photograph, taken in an automobile factory in 1913, BEST represents which aspect of specialized labor? A) Factory owners planning to expand business. B) Workers bargaining at a labor union meeting. C) Workers at an assembly line creating car parts. D) Consumers selecting a wide variety of products.

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The answer is C) Workers at an assembly line creating car parts

Sigmund freud's method of studying how the mind works and treating mental disorders is called

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Hello! The response you're looking for is Psychoanalysis

The text says that in addition to the four social revolutions that we have had, we may be entering a fifth based on

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We may be entering a fifth based on "mapping the human genome and biotech".

The four revolutions are as underneath:

1. Hunting and gathering social orders formed into green and peaceful social orders.

2. The plough realized agricultural social orders.

3. Steam motor brought the mechanical revolution.

4. Microchip transformation is driving us towards a biotechnological society.

List five historical facts that you learned about the fire

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1 its buring hot 2 fire was acidentlly discover by humans

Jani is an 18-year old college freshman. during the past month, she has missed most of her classes because she has trouble getting out of bed in the morning. she can't concentrate, and she isn't doing her homework. she blames herself for all this; she is convinced that she is too stupid and lazy to do ever do well in college, and she is going to fail in everything she tries. jani's symptoms are most consistent with those seen in:

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Jani's symptoms are most consistent with those seen in Major Depressive Disorder (MDD). MDD is a mental disorder that is characterized by its symptoms include a low mood, low self-esteem, little ability to feel interested or pleasure and a negative perspective of the future. In patients with MDD, it is common for the symptoms to be stronger in the morning and there is a lot of somnolence and devaluation.

I hope my answer can help you.

what are the ways in which fashion is a serious business

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Fashion is a strong force that has always played a significant role in the evolution of mankind’s society. As far back as the Egyptian, Greek and Roman Empires, fashion was a key social element that reflected the society through apparel, accessories and cosmetics. Fashion also had an influence on decisions regarding politics, economy, education and art. In the ancient Roman Empire, the visual representation of fashion was so ingrained within the society that the ruling government decreed the models and colours of shoes worn by the members of each social class. Also during the early years of industrialization, wealthy Americans and Asians travelled to Europe to acquire luxury goods, boosting international trade and the expansion of the global economy. In addition, the Grand Nobles of the Renaissance period and the aristocrats of the past centuries all stamped their significance and contribution to society’s evolution through fashion. The fashion tradition remains prevalent today, albeit in a modern way.

Sociologists say that people in preindustrial societies typically conform to a "style." by contrast, they point out that members of modern societies are influenced by

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The correct answer is fashion and fads. 

In modern day society, fashion and fads are very common and ever changing. Individuals who keep up with fashion and fads are generally viewed as socially desirable and modern. Some present day examples of fashions and fads include ripped jeans, beards, smoothie bowls, man buns, paleo and ketogenic diets, selfies, "hipster foods", etc. 

Sociologists say that people in preindustrial societies typically conform to a "style." By contrast, they point out that members of modern societies are influenced by fashion and fads.

Because many social movements encounter official and unofficial opposition, __________ are what some theorists describe as places relatively free from surveillance where oppositional ideas and tactics can develop and spread.

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Because many social movements encounter official and unofficial opposition, free spaces are what some theorists describe as places relatively free from surveillance where oppositional ideas and tactics can develop and spread. By putting it simply, the free spaces are locations between large-scale organizations and private lives and where the normal people can perform with individuality, self-respect, and vision.

Because many social movements encounter official and unofficial opposition, are what some theorists describe as places relatively free from surveillance where oppositional ideas and tactics can develop and spread.

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