A frogs skeleton is made up of
Answer:
bony and cartilaginous elements.
Explanation:
I was built different
Step 1: if a family (first generation) has two children (second generation), how many descendants will there be in the third generation if each child produces the same number of offspring as their parents (22)? • how many descendants will there be in the fifth generation (24)?
Here the growth is exponential. The number of offsprings are increasing in the multiples of 2.
So the formula used here would be-
Number of offsprings = [tex] 2^{n} [/tex]
where n = number of generations
Number of children in third generation = [tex] 2^{3} [/tex] = 8
Number of children in fifth generation = [tex] 2^{5} [/tex] = 32
This is the most commonly used equation where population doubles itself after every generation.
According to this food web, which of the following would be considered secondary consumers? Plants Grasshoppers Wolves Mushrooms
According to this food web, Wolves would be considered secondary consumers. Thus, the correct option is C.
What is the Food web?The Food web may be defined as the interconnection of the number of food chains with each other in order to form a web-like pattern. In the food web, one organism can hold more than one position. It represents a series of branched lines instead of a straight line.
In this food web, plants are the producers, grasshoppers are primary consumers that directly feed on plants (producers). Mushrooms help to decompose dead and organic organisms and allow the process of decaying material through which they back into the food web.
Wolves are secondary consumers that significantly depend on primary consumers. Wolves are carnivorous organisms that significantly eat the meat of prey organisms.
Therefore, according to this food web, Wolves would be considered secondary consumers. Thus, the correct option is C.
To learn more about the Food web, refer to the link:
https://brainly.com/question/2179
#SPJ2
How can you find the absorption of only the fencs2+ in the standard solution?
The absorption of only the [tex]FeNcCS+[/tex] in the standard solution are: Preparation of Standard Solution, Calibration of Spectrophotometer, Measurement of Absorption, Application of Beer-Lambert Law, Calculation of Absorption, Correction for Interferences, Calibration Curve.
To find the absorption of only the [tex]\(\text{Fe}^{2+}\)[/tex] ions in the standard solution, one would typically perform a spectrophotometric analysis. Here is the step-by-step process:
1. Preparation of Standard Solution: Prepare a standard solution of known concentration of [tex]\(\text{Fe}^{2+}\)[/tex] ions. This is done by dissolving a precise amount of an iron salt, such as iron(II) sulfate [tex](\(\text{FeSO}_4\))[/tex], in distilled water.
2. Calibration of Spectrophotometer: Calibrate the spectrophotometer with a blank solution, which is typically distilled water or the solvent used to prepare the standard solution. This sets the baseline for zero absorption.
3. Measurement of Absorption: Place the standard solution of \[tex](\text{Fe}^{2+}\)[/tex]) in a cuvette and measure its absorbance at the wavelength where \[tex](\text{Fe}^{2+}\)[/tex]) ions absorb light maximally. For iron(II), this is typically around 510 nm.
4. Application of Beer-Lambert Law: Use the Beer-Lambert Law, which states that the absorbance (A) of a solution is directly proportional to the concentration (c) of the solute and the path length (l) of the cuvette:
[tex]\[ A = \epsilon \cdot c \cdot l \][/tex]
where [tex]\(\epsilon\)[/tex] is the molar absorptivity or extinction coefficient.
5. Calculation of Absorption Due to[tex]\(\text{Fe}^{2+}\)[/tex]: If there are other absorbing species in the solution, their contributions to the total absorbance must be subtracted. However, if the standard solution is prepared correctly and only contains [tex]\(\text{Fe}^{2+}\)[/tex] ions (along with counterions and water), then the measured absorbance can be attributed solely to the [tex]\(\text{Fe}^{2+}\)[/tex]ions.
6. Correction for Interferences: If there are interferences, such as other ions that absorb at the same wavelength, a correction must be made. This can be done by preparing a solution with the same concentration of interfering ions and subtracting its absorbance from the total absorbance of the standard solution.
7. Calibration Curve: To ensure accuracy, a calibration curve can be constructed by measuring the absorbance of several standard solutions of varying known concentrations of [tex]\(\text{Fe}^{2+}\)[/tex]. Plot the absorbance against the concentration to obtain a linear relationship. The absorption of an unknown sample can then be determined by measuring its absorbance and using the calibration curve to find the corresponding concentration.
By following these steps, one can accurately determine the absorption due to[tex]\(\text{Fe}^{2+}\)[/tex] ions in a standard solution. It is important to ensure that the measurements are taken under the same conditions (e.g., temperature, pH) and that the spectrophotometer is properly maintained and calibrated."
Examine the phylogenetic tree the organism at point c was
A phylogenetic tree depicts the evolutionary relationships among species. The organism at 'point C' in the tree represents a species or group. Its placement and distance to other points reveals its evolutionary history and relationships.
Explanation:A phylogenetic tree is a diagram that represents the evolutionary relationships among various species that are believed to have a common ancestor. The organism at point C in your phylogenetic tree represents a specific species or group whose evolutionary history, relative to other organisms in the tree, can be interpreted through the structure of the tree.
If point C is at the end of one of the branches, it represents a current, existing species. If it's in the middle of the tree, it's an ancestral species that has given rise to more species. The distance between point C and other points on the tree indicates how closely those organisms are related. The closer the points are, the more recently they shared a common ancestor and thus they are more closely related.
Learn more about phylogenetic trees here:https://brainly.com/question/35846090
#SPJ6
How do you discriminate between phenotypic plasticity from adaptation?
Is the common iliac vein anterior or posterior to the femoral artery?
A mitosis inhibitor is a medication that is designed to prevent mitosis in certain cells. How could these be helpful in the treatment of tumors?
How does co2 move from your blood cells into your lung cells?
Consider the phylogenetic tree. Which two organisms are most closely related, based on the tree above?
ray-finned fishes and sharks
rodents and primates
dinosaurs and crocodiles
dinosaurs and birds
The two organisms that are most closely related are : ( D ) Dinosaurs and Birds
Based on fossil records, Birds are closely related to dinosaurs known as maniraptoran theropods and this is because birds have similar bone shape/structure just like the maniraptoran. Also from fossil records eggs laid by Maniraptoran resembles eggs laid by birds.
Therefore considering the phylogenetic tree we can conclude that the two organisms that are most closely related are Birds and Dinosaurs
Learn more about phylogenetic tree : https://brainly.com/question/21930715
The hypothalamus activates the adrenal-cortical system by releasing ________, which signals the pituitary gland to secrete ________, the body's "major stress hormone."
The hypothalamus activates adrenal-cortical system by releasing the Corticotropin- release factor (CRF), which signals the pituitary gland to secrete the adrenocorticotropic hormone.
What is adrenal-cortical system?The adrenal cortical system consists of the adrenal cortex, which is the outer part of the adrenal gland. It produces hormones which supports vital organ functions and other bodily processes.
The hypothalamus of the brain activates the adrenal cortex by releasing the hormone Corticotropin- releasing factor (CRF) which signals the pituitary gland to the secrete the adrenocorticotropic hormone. This hormone is known as the body's major stress hormone.
Many conditions can affect the adrenal cortex region. Some may cause overproduction of hormones, while others limit hormone production. Adrenal cortical dysfunction may result in diseases like Addison's disease, Cushing's syndrome, Congenital adrenal hyperplasia, Adrenal gland suppression.
Learn more about Hypothalamus here:
https://brainly.com/question/9113672
#SPJ2
Which product contains a large percentage of polyunsaturated fatty acids?
A particular co-transporter uses the concentration gradient of na+ to move an amino acid into the cell. what immediate effect would raising the extracellular na+ have? it would…
a. increase the amino acid's rate of entry into the cell.
b. block the movement of the amino acid into the cell.
c. block the na+ / k+ pump.
d. speed up the na+ / k+ pump.
e. reverse the direction of the na+ / k+ pump so that it moves na+ and k+ down their concentration gradients.
Which trigonometric ratios are correct for triangle DEF? Check all that apply.
sin(D) = 24/25
cos(E) = 7/25
tan(D) = 24/7
sin(E) = 7/25
tan(D) = 7/24
The correct trigonometric ratios for the triangle DEF would be: sin (D) = 24/25, tan (D) = 24/7, and sin (E) = 7/25
Trigonometric ratiosSine = opp/adj
Cos = adj/hyp
Tan = opp/adj
In this case, the hypotenuse of DEF can be calculated as:
DE = [tex]\sqrt{24^2 + 7^2}[/tex] = 25
Thus,
sin (D) = EF/ED = 24/25,
tan (D) = EF/DF = 24/7,
sin (E) = DF/ED = 7/25
More on trig functions can be found here: https://brainly.com/question/10348404
What is the name given to the original finch that diverged in to 15 different species? A. Darwin's finch B. Radiant finch C. Ancestral finch D. First finch
This is an ability of a plasma membrane to allow some substances to cross across the membrane more easily than others.
It's Selective Permeability
Answer: It's Selective Permeability
The Grand Canyon was carved out by the Colorado River. This caused the separation of members of a squirrel species. Abert’s Squirrel lives on the southern side of the canyon and in other parts of the United States. A subspecies, the Kaibab Squirrel, is found around the northern rim of the canyon and nowhere else in the country. As shown here, the two squirrels differ in body and tail coloration. Their ears are also different. These variations are the result of what?
Answer:
The correct answer would be geographic isolation.
Geographic isolation is a type of isolation in which organisms of the same species are prevented from exchanging genetic due to the separation of the organisms through physical structures such as a river, mountain et cetera.
For example, the squirrels were separated through the Colorado River.
Over generations, organisms evolve new traits as an adaptation towards different habitats.
For example, the squirrels evolved different ears, tails, and body type.
Over several generations, accumulation of genetic variations makes the two populations so different that they can not interbreed with each other.
Thus, the populations evolved into different species.
True or false plant cells derive their energy from chlorophyll
These cancers represent the most common cancers in the United States.
1 lung, bone, prostate
2breast, pancreatic, stomach
3skin, breast, lung
4pancreatic, prostate, lung
Answer:
The correct answer is 3) skin, breast, and lung.
Explanation:
Being that they are the top 3 common cancers in the US and widespread across the world.
The cancers that represent the most common cancers in the United States is the breast, pancreatic, and stomach. Option B.
What is cancer?Generally, Cancer is simply defined as a disease in where certain cells in the body grow and spread to diverse parts of the body.
In conclusion, the most common cancers in the United States is the breast, pancreatic, and stomach as they represent most people having it.
Read more about Disease
https://brainly.com/question/943439
#SPJ2
Colorblindness is more common in males than in females because the allele for colorblindness is A dominant and located on the X chromosome. B dominant and located on the Y chromosome. C recessive and located on the X chromosome. D recessive and located on the Y chromosome.
Colorblindness is more common in males than in females because the allele for colorblindness is recessive and located on the X chromosome. Correct option is C.
Colorblindness is an X-linked recessive genetic disorder. The genes responsible for color vision are located on the X chromosome. Since males have one X and one Y chromosome (XY), while females have two X chromosomes (XX), the inheritance pattern of colorblindness leads to its higher prevalence in males.
In the case of colorblindness, the allele for the condition is recessive. This means that an individual needs two copies of the recessive allele to express the trait. Since males have only one X chromosome, if they inherit the recessive allele for colorblindness from their mother, they will manifest the condition because they lack a second X chromosome to potentially carry a dominant allele.
To know more about Colorblindness:
https://brainly.com/question/32912441
#SPJ6
Which two characteristics of data always occur together?
Answer:
High accuracy and good validity.
Explanation:
Data are codes that constitute the raw material of information, that is, the untreated information that is not relevant yet. They represent one or more meanings of a system that alone cannot convey a message or represent any knowledge.
To ensure that a piece of data is correct, we must observe whether the data provides high accuracy and good validity. The high precision indicates that a data is close to the true value of something and that the information is specific and concrete, on the other hand, the good validity indicates that the data is correct and in perfect condition to be used.
While _________ suppresses gluconeogenesis, ____________ increases glycogen breakdown?
The group of ecosystems on Earth that feature climate, vegetation, and wildlife similar to the Everglades is
The correct answer is a biome.
Biomes are very enormous ecological regions on the surface of the Earth, with plants and animals amending to their surroundings. They are usually illustrated by abiotic elements like geology, climate, soils, and vegetation. A biome is generally not considered as an ecosystem, however, in a manner, it can appear like a huge ecosystem.
The ecosystems that are similar to the Everglades are referred to as wetlands. These are ecosystems where the land is saturated with water. The water saturation influences the soil composition as well as the type of plant and animal life in the habitat.
Explanation:The group of ecosystems on Earth that feature climate, vegetation, and wildlife similar to the Everglades is typically referred to as wetlands. Wetlands are distinctive ecosystems where the land is saturated with water, either permanently or seasonally. This water saturation significantly influences the soil composition and the types of plant and animal life that can exist in those habitats. Examples of these ecosystems include marshes, swamps, bogs, and similar environments.
Learn more about wetlands here:https://brainly.com/question/36476268
Aerogenerators are used to produce electricity from _____.
wind
moving water
the sun
Answer: Wind
Aerogenerators are generators which produce electricity by utilizing wind energy. It requires wind in high speed to work efficiently. It has a turbine which move due to the affect of wind. Mechanical rotation of blades of turbine by the action of high speed wind results in generation of energy in the form of electricity.
PLZ HELPASAP WILL MARK BRAINLEST Why was the light peppered moth able to flourish prior to the Industrial Revolution? A. there was less pollution. B. they blended in with the trees C. abundance of food D. the ability to fly
The most significant characteristic of the nematodes is
Primates are distinguished from other mammals by __________.
Why is it necessary to rinse the inside of erlenmeyer flask with di water periodically?
Classify the interaction between worms and lima bean plants:
competition
predation
mutualism
commensalism
parasitism
Answer:
commensalism
Explanation:
cause it is
Lima beans are also known as butter beans, or wax beans. The worms and lima beans shares commensalism in which the one is benefited and other one can be whether benifited or not.
What is commensalism ?Commensalism is a relationship between individuals of two species where one species obtains food or some benefits from the other without either harming or benefiting the other species.
This type of relationship is also called as symbiotic relationship. It can be of following types:
Mutualism.Amensalism.ParasitismIts examples includes remora fish and whales, tree frogs and plants, worms and lima beans, etc.
Thus, the correct option is d.
For more details regarding commensalism, visit:
https://brainly.com/question/14224704
#SPJ3
Whenever a trap has sprung and caught a pest you will want to
Whenever a trap has sprung and caught a pest, you will want to: Inspect for any biological contamination from the blood of the pest and dispose any food that may be contaminated.
Further Explanation
Pest is one of the carrier of biological contamination in the food because pests are naturally dirty. The bacteria associated to pests enter food through one of two ways:
direct incorporation of the filth (that is the bodies or parts of the bodies of insects, mites, rodents, birds and other animals) into food the contamination of food or food-contact surfaces by the metabolic products released by those pests.Foodborne illness is commonly referred to food poisoning, is a disease that occurs when a person consumes a food that contains harmful microorganisms (bacteria, viruses, parasites) or food that contains harmful chemical.
There are three types of food hazards that can cause illness:
1. biological
2. physical
3. chemical
Biological hazards are microorganisms in food that cause illnesses such as Salmonella spp. Hepatitis A and Trichinella spiralis.
Physical hazards are foreign matter found in food that may cause injury or sickness when ingested. Examples include metal and glass fragments.
Chemical hazards include chemicals that are naturally occurring (such as allergens), intentionally added substances (including preservatives, food coloring, etc) and unintentionally added chemicals (like cleaning chemicals, agricultural chemicals, etc) in food at amounts that are dangerous to humans. These substances may trigger allergic reactions, production of toxins, poisoning, and injuries.
Cross-contamination is the process of transferring hazards to food from other food, cutlery, and kitchenware when they are improperly handled. This can be prevented by following food safety protocols such as, but not limited to, good hygiene practices, and HACCP.
Learn more
1. Time Temperature Control (TCS) brainly.com/question/9253766
2. Holding temperature brainly.com/question/10748395#
3. Pathogens brainly.com/question/12427966#
Keywords: pest, foodborne, disease, food poisoning, food, food safety