This movement of warmer and cooler mantle rocks creates pockets of circulation within the mantle called _________,

Answers

Answer 1
The answer is convection cells. Hope this helps ;). 

Related Questions

The formula for calculating work is ___.

force divided by distance
force multiplied by distance
power divided by time
distance multiplied by time

Answers

Hey!

Formula for calculating work = Force × distance
Work done = Force applied on the object × distance travelled by it.

Hope it helps...!!!

The formula for calculating work is force multiplied by distance; that is the second option, as work is a measure of the energy transferred to or from an object and is calculated by multiplying the force with distance.

What is the work done by an object?

Work is a physical concept that describes the energy transferred when a force is applied to an object and is caused to move a certain distance and work is said to be done which can be positive, negative, or zero, depending on the direction and magnitude of the force. The formula expresses the fact that the amount of work done on an object depends on both the magnitude of the force applied and the distance, and is written as W = F x d.

Hence, the formula for calculating work is force multiplied by distance; that is the second option.

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Kip shoots a basketball from the three-point line and wins the game for his team. Which of the following is the reaction force? Kip's arm moving, the basketball moving into the basket, or winning the game?

Answers

kips arm bec that puts force into the shot

Answer:

the basketball moving into the basket is the correct answer

Explanation:

imagine you are asked to push a heavy box across the floor. At first you need to push very hard but once the box has started move you can push less strongly yet still keep it moving. Why is it

Answers

At first we need to push very hard but once the box has started move we can push less strongly yet still keep it moving because there is a force of static friction which keeps the box at rest but once we overcome static friction it becomes relatively easy for us to move it because now we only have to enconter sliding or rolling friction which is much less than static friction. In fact, static friction has the highest magnitude.

To push a heavy box, more force is initially required to overcome static friction than kinetic friction once it's moving. Adding mass increases the required force, and reducing friction with oil makes the process easier.

Pushing a heavy box across the floor requires different amounts of effort due to the static and kinetic friction forces at play. Initially, a greater force is required to overcome static friction, which is the resistance to motion that occurs when two objects are not moving relative to each other. Once the box begins to move, only kinetic friction, which is generally less than static friction, opposes the motion, hence less force is needed to keep the box moving.

If you add mass to the box, such as placing another box on top, you would have to exert more force to both start and maintain its movement. Surfaces with higher friction require more effort to move an object across them, which is why it's harder to push heavy objects on rough surfaces compared to smooth ones. Moreover, when a surface is oiled, friction is reduced, making it easier to start and continue the movement of the box.

Which is an action that can cause an object to move or change its state of motion

Answers

The answer is force.

FORCE is the answer

:P

Five metal samples, with equal masses, are heated to 200oC. Each solid is dropped into a beaker containing 200 ml 15oC water. Which metal will cool the fastest? A) aluminum B) copper Eliminate C) gold D) platinum

Answers

Final answer:

Aluminum, due to its higher thermal conductivity, will cool the fastest when dropped into 15⁰C water.

Explanation:

In this scenario, the metal samples that cool fastest will be the one with the highest thermal conductivity. Thermal conductivity is a property that determines how quickly heat is transferred within a material. Of the materials provided, Aluminum has the highest thermal conductivity. Therefore, Aluminum will lose its heat quickest when dropped into the 15⁰C water, cooling fastest.

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when the air in a submarine's huge air tanks is decompressed and it displaces the water in the ballast tanks with air, what does the submarine do?

A. It sinks B. It floats C. It provides air to the passengers

Answers

Decompressing the air in a submarine's air tanks displaces the water in the ballast tanks with air, reducing the submarine's density and making it float. Therefore, the correct answer is B. It floats.

The student asked, "When the air in a submarine's huge air tanks is decompressed and it displaces the water in the ballast tanks with air, what does the submarine do? A. It sinks  B. It floats  C. It provides air to the passengers".

When the air in a submarine's huge air tanks is decompressed, it displaces the water in the ballast tanks with air. This action reduces the overall density of the submarine, making it less dense than the surrounding water, and as a result, the submarine floats.

Therefore, the correct answer is: B. It floats.

a plane takes off at 34 m/s if it accelerates from rest and takes 7.2 seconds to lift off find the acceleration

Answers

See attachment for your Answer.

anthony is learning about electric circuits. he has started building a circuit shown below. which of the following items should he add to his circuit to test whether it has a current flowing through

Answers

the answer is b after I finish my test ill give you the anwsers 

the small wobble in the orbit of Neptune helped astronomers discover Pluto. this suggests that this wobble was MOST LIKELY caused by A) fusion B) gravity C) friction D) magnetic attraction

Answers

Most likely gravity, because the gravity would pull it off course or wobble.

The small wobble in the orbit of Neptune helped astronomers discover Pluto. This suggests that this wobble was MOST LIKELY caused by

A) fusion. x

B) gravity. correct

C) friction. x

D) magnetic attraction. x


From the usa testprep website

In this lab, you will use a magnet and a simple circuit to examine the concepts of electricity and magnetism. Think about how these ideas can be shown experimentally. In the space below, write a scientific question to address by doing this experiment.

Answers

Sample Response: How can magnetic and electric fields be demonstrated?


Electromagnetism is defined as the branch of physics, in which interaction between electric and magnetic fields is studied.

In the presence of a magnetic field, the electrons move and produce an electric current. The experiment in which electromagnetism can be shown in the making of an electromagnet.

The electromagnet is a type of magnet, in which a magnetic field is generated due to the presence of electric current.

The experiment in which magnet and simple circuit can examine the concepts of electricity and magnets is making of an electromagnet.

To perform the experiment, the things required are:

copper wire, battery, iron nail, and other small magnetic things.

Steps for conducting the experiments include:

The copper wire should be wrapped around the iron nail. The one end of the wire should be loose. The wire should form the coil-like structure on the nail.

The plastic coating of the wire from the loose ends should be removed. The uncoated wires should be attached to the different terminals of the battery.

Now, the iron nail should be placed near the small magnetic objects. Thus, the magnetic objects will be attracted to the iron nail, explaining the phenomenon of the electromagnetism.

In the presence of electric fields, the iron nail can be treated as an electromagnet.

Question:

How does the electric field propagate through the magnetic field?

Therefore, electromagnets are the classic demonstration of electric and magnetic fields working together.

To know more about electromagnets, refer to the following link:

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In a heat engine, if 700 J of heat enters the system, and the piston does 400 J of work, what is the final internal (thermal) energy of the system if the initial energy is 1,200 J?

1,100 J

1,500 J

900 J

300 J

Answers

The answer is 1500 J

 consider the variables in the equation for the first law of thermodynamicis .

What are sun spots??????????

Answers

Sunspots are temporary phenomena on the Sun's photosphere that appear as spots darker than the surrounding areas. They are regions of reduced surface temperature caused by concentrations of magnetic field flux that inhibit convection. Sunspots usually appear in pairs of opposite magnetic polarity.

The surface of the Sun has dark areas called sunspots. They are cooler than the hot, yellow areas. Sunspots were discovered by the astronomer Galileo Galilei. Some sunspots can last weeks or even months.

Which of the following astronomical bodies or collection of astronomical bodies is likely to be a part of the others listed?
Milky Way
Solar system
Sun
Universe
I just don't understand the question and if you do please explain. If it had to be one, I'd pick sun. 

Answers

The correct answer is: Sun

Explanation:
Sun is the only star in our solar system, and planets orbit around it. Our solar system is the part of Milky way (located in one of the outer bands of the Milky way), and the Milky way is the part of the Universe (Universe is made up of billions of galaxies, and Milky way is one of those galaxies). Hence, in the given options, the Sun is the part of all of the other options given.

Answer:

SUNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN

These four surfaces are opaque; that is they reflect or absorb certain rays of light determine the color
Of each surface based on the diagrams

Answers

In the first figure, the surface absorbs all colors except for green light, which is reflected: so, the surface will appear as green to our eyes, because green is the only color which is reflected by that surface.

Similarly, in the  second figure, the surface absorbs all colors except for blue, and so the surface will appear blue to our eyes.

In the third figure, the surface absorbs all colors, so it will appear black to our eyes (because no colors are reflected, and black=absence of colors).

In the fourth figure, all colors are reflected: this means the surface will appear white to our eyes (white= sum of all colors).

The part of the element that defines it is the element's number of ____.
Please answer quickly!

Answers

The part of the element that defines it is the element's number of protons. 

Which of the following explains how heat flow within Earth changes its surface?

Molten material moves in one direction, moving the plates in the opposite direction
Molten material moves in one direction, moving the plates in the same direction
Cyclical movement of molten material moves plates in different directions
Cyclical movement of molten material moves all plates in one direction

Answers

The appropriate answer is C. Cyclical movement of molten material moves the plates in different directions. The cyclical movement refers to convection current in the mantle that are driven by heat from the earth's core. The heat from the core heats the the layer of the mantle closest to it. This layer is now less dense than its surroundings which forces it to rise. Once this rising plume reaches the base of the crust it cools and now becomes more dense than surrounding layers so it sinks. 

These continuous convection currents cause the crustal plates to converge, diverge or slide past each other in opposite directions. 

Answer:

C

Explanation:

just trust me

Read the scientific question below.

"Do fertilizers make plants grow faster?"

What is a likely hypothesis for the question?

Yes, fertilizers make plants grow faster.
No, water and sunlight make the plants grow faster.
If we fertilize a plant, then its height increases faster.
If we add fertilizers to the soil, then there will be nutrients in the soil.

Answers

Hello!

A likely hypothesis to the question "Do fertilizers make plants grow faster?" is: If we fertilize a plant, then its height increases faster. 

A hypothesis is a supposition made from data that is the basis for an investigation. The hypothesis formulates the central question of the investigation in an affirmative way. In this case, the affirmation that is the most similar to the question is If we fertilize a plant, then its height increases faster.

Also, a hypothesis should be written in a way that it can be proved through an experiment. In this case, an experiment can be designed from the hypothesis, measuring the height of the plants when adding fertilizer and when not, to test the hypothesis. This is called falsifiability. 

Have a nice day!

Answer:

It is c:if we fertilize a plant, then its height increases faster.

Explanation:

Got it right on the test

The spring in a toy rocket launcher has a spring constant of 13 N/m. How far must you compress the spring to cause it to exert a force of 2.5 N?

Answers

(2.5/13)= 0.192  is your Answer

Answer:

Distance, x = 0.19 meters

Explanation:

It is given that,

Spring constant of the toy rocket, k = 13 N/m

Force applied on the spring, F = 2.5 N

We have to find the spring constant of the spring. It can be calculated using Hooke's law as :

F = - kx

[tex]x=\dfrac{F}{k}[/tex]

[tex]x=\dfrac{2.5\ N}{13\ N/m}[/tex]

x = 0.19 meters

Hence, the spring must be compress to cause it to exert a force of 2.5 N.

From inside to out, describe the components of an atom. What makes one element's atoms differ from another element's atoms?

Answers

From the outside is it’s shell, and on the inside is the nucleus (on the middle) which is made or protons (positive charge) and neutrons (neutral charge which is negate and positive) and Lastly there are electrons (negative charge) that orbit the nucleus like planets orbiting the Sun. The shell gets made as the electrons orbit the nucleus.
How do atoms differ from eachother?- their atoms might have different elections, neutrons, and/ or protons inside of it. Plus the location of the elections might be different too.

Answer:

This is the answer bro

Explanation:

Normally, the number of electrons is equal to the number of protons, which makes atoms electrically neutral. The number of protons in an atom is the defining feature of an atom. It's what makes one element different from another. The number of protons in an atom is called its atomic number.

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AKA smartest kid alive

Which one of the following types of electromagnetic radiation causes certain substances to fluoresce?
A. Cosmic rays
B. X rays
C. Infrared waves
D. Ultraviolet rays

Answers

From the choices given, ultraviolet rays is a type electromagnetic radiation that causes certain substances to fluoresce. It cannot be detected by the naked eye but some insects are able to see them.

Like in a fluorescent light bulb, ultraviolet or UV lights stimulates the coating of the tube to emit light.  

Final answer:

Ultraviolet (UV) rays are the type of electromagnetic radiation that causes substances to fluoresce by exciting their electrons.

Explanation:

The type of electromagnetic radiation that causes certain substances to fluoresce is ultraviolet (UV) rays. Fluorescence occurs when a substance absorbs this radiation and then emits light. Ultraviolet rays have higher energy (as opposed to infrared waves, for example) and can excite electrons in a substance to a higher energy level. When these electrons return to their original energy state, they release energy in the form of visible light, causing the substance to appear to glow or fluoresce.

during sublimation particles in a solid room deodorizer move directly into the air as a gas how does the movement of the deodorizer particles change? the particles ___.

A) move fast enough that the attraction between particles is overcome completely

B) Lose enough energy that the movement completely stops

C) Move slowly enough that strong attractions form, pulling the particles together

D) Are only able to slip and slide past each other

Answers

the answer is a, move fast enough that the attraction is overcome

Answer: Option (A) is the correct answer.

Explanation:

Sublimation is a process in which molecules of a solid substance are converted directly into gaseous phase without undergoing liquid phase.

This is because solid particles absorb the heat from their surroundings due to which bond between the molecules are broken down. As a result, molecules gain kinetic energy and they move rapidly into the atmosphere.

Thus, we can conclude that in the given situation the particles move fast enough that the attraction between particles is overcome completely.

The image formed by a convex spherical mirror will always be
A. upright and larger than the object.
B. upright and smaller than the object.
C. inverted and larger than the object.
D. inverted and smaller than the object.

I don’t believe it’s C or D. If you believe so can you please explain? Pennfoster Test

Answers

Answer - B. Upright and smaller than the object

When a ray diagram is constructed for a convex mirror, we find that that the image formed by the convex spherical mirror is virtual, upright, reduced in size and is located behind the mirror.

Plane mirrors and convex mirrors only produce virtual images. Only a concave mirror is capable of producing a real image and this only occurs if the object is located a distance greater than a focal length from the mirror's surface. 10. The image of an object is found to be upright and reduced in size.

So B

What important temperatures does the Celsius scale use for a basis?

A) the boiling and freezing point of water
B) temperatures on the sun and the moon
C) the rang of human body temperatures
D) high and low air temperatures

Answers

I would think A, but I am not 100% sure.
I think:
A) the boiling and freezing point of water 
Because the freezing point is taken as 0 degrees Celsius and the boiling point as 100 degrees Celsius.

When positively charged particles were radiated onto a gold atom, a few of the particles bounced back. Which of the following caused this?

Positively charged protons in the nucleus of the gold atom

Positively charged electrons in the nucleus of the gold atom

Negatively charged protons around the nucleus of the gold atom

Negatively charged electrons around the nucleus of the gold atom

Answers

Positively charged protons in the nucleus of the gold atom .... rutherford scattering ???


Answer:

Positively charged protons in the nucleus of the gold atom

Explanation:

The largest salami in the world, made in Norway, was more than 20 m long. If a hungry mouse ran around the salami’s circumference with a tangential speed of 0.17 m/s, the centripetal acceleration of the mouse was 0.29 m/s2 . What was the radius of the salami?

Answers

Answer: 0.09 m

Explanation:

Centripetal acceleration in terms of tangential speed is:

[tex]a_c=\frac{v^2_t}{r}[/tex]

where r is the radius.

It is given that,

centripetal acceleration of the mouse, [tex]a_c=0.29 m/s^2[/tex]

tangential speed , [tex]v_t=0.17m/s[/tex]

Radius of salami is:

[tex]r =\frac{(0.17m/s)^2}{0.29 m/s^2}=0.09m[/tex]

Thus, the radius of the salami is 0.09 m.

Given the tangential speed of 0.17 m/s and the centripetal acceleration of 0.29 m/s², the radius of the salami is approximately 0.09 meters.

The formula for centripetal acceleration in terms of tangential speed is:

ac = v_t² / r

where r is the radius.

Given:

- Centripetal acceleration of the mouse, ac = 0.29 m/s²

- Tangential speed, v_t = 0.17 m/s

To find the radius r of the salami:

r = (v_t²) / ac

r = (0.17 m/s)² / 0.29 m/s²

r = 0.09 meters

Thus, the radius of the salami is 0.09 meters.

Diamonds are a very dense material. Predict what would happen to the light ray if you projected it from air through a diamond.

Answers

It [the diamond] would act like a prism, and make a rainbow, or, the light would break up and disappear

Hope I helped!
~Mathlete12321

With the density given, the thing that'll happen to the light ray is that the diamond would act like a prism, or the light would break up and disappear.

What is density?

Density simply means the degree of compactness of a substance. It's the degree of consistency meaured.

Diamonds are a very dense material. The thing that would happen to the light ray if you projected it from air through a diamond is that the light will disappear.

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Study the interaction of the light rays with the mediums. Classify the medium in each image as being transparent or opaque.

Answers

Hopefully this is right. The light pass through transparent objects, but in other hand we have opaque objects and them just reflect the light so Im pretty sure this is the anwer but is not 100%

Light can be reflected, transmitted, or absorbed. You have read that EM waves can interact with a material medium in the same ways that mechanical waves do. Three forms of interaction play an especially important role in how people see light. One form is reflection.

What is reflection?

"Reflection of light (and other forms of electromagnetic radiation) occurs when the waves encounter a surface or other boundary that does not absorb the energy of the radiation and bounces the waves away from the surface."

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Which of the following sequences correctly displays the energy transformation from the inside of a battery to the igniter inside a car's engine? A. Heat Energy Electrical Energy Chemical Energy B. Electrical Energy Chemical Energy Heat Energy C. Chemical Energy Electrical Energy Heat Energy D. Chemical Energy Mechanical Energy Heat Energy

Answers

The answer to your question is C!

C: Chemical Energy  -  Electrical Energy  -  Heat Energy

Earth is approximately 4.5 billion years old. Is it likely that any of the rocks that were on Earth's surface when it first formed are still in existence? A. No, most of Earth's magma did not solidify until 1 billion years ago. B. Yes, Earth's surface has changed very little since Earth was first formed. C. No, rock material is constantly recycled on Earth's surface through the rock cycle. D. Yes, rocks are very hard and should be able to survive for 4.5 billion years.

Answers

C because the rocks are recycled

A. is the anwer


No, rock material is constantly recycled on Earth's surface through the rock cycle.

A toy car is placed at 0 On a number line. It moves 9 cm to the left , then 4cm to right, and then 6cm to the left . The total distance the toy car traveled is

Answers

the answer to the question you are answering is 19 cm.
19cm just add every number.  Displacement is different so keep and eye on that stuff


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