Answer: Black codes were restrictive laws designed to limit the freedom of African Americans and ensure their availability as a cheap labor force after slavery was abolished during the Civil War.
Explanation: Outrage over black codes helped undermine support for President Andrew Johnson and the Republican Party.
Final answer:
The Black Codes were enacted in 1865-1866 to restrict the rights of newly freed Black Americans, while Jim Crow laws enforced racial segregation from the 1890s until their dismantlement in the 1960s with the Civil Rights Act of 1964 and the Voting Rights Act of 1965.
Explanation:
The Jim Crow laws and the Black Codes are significant components of American history that reflect the racial discrimination and segregation experienced by Black Americans following the end of the Civil War. The Black Codes were enacted in 1865 and 1866 during the immediate aftermath of the Civil War, as the Southern states sought to maintain a racial hierarchy and control over the recently freed enslaved people. These laws deprived Black individuals of fundamental rights and were essentially a continuation of the Slave Codes that existed prior to emancipation.
On the other hand, the Jim Crow laws came into effect in the late 19th century, particularly after the nullification of the Civil Rights Act by the Supreme Court in 1883. The Jim Crow era spanned from the 1890s until 1965 when the Voting Rights Act was passed, which, along with the Civil Rights Act of 1964, finally put an end to legalized racial discrimination in voting and other areas of public and private life. These laws enforced segregation in virtually every aspect of society from public transportation to the military until they were systematically dismantled during the Civil Rights Movement.
Based on the chart data, what conclusion can you draw about same-day registration in states where it was an option? It helped to increase voter turnout. It slightly lowered voter turnout. It was an option in more states in 2008. It will be adopted by more states in 2012.
Answer:
It helped increase voter turnout
Explanation:
How did this battle shape the outcome of the Texas Revolution? Give two significant effects.
Answer:
Date October 2, 1835 – April 21, 1836 (6 months, 2 weeks and 5 days)
Location Texas
Result Treaties of Velasco and the formation of the Republic of Texas
Territorial changes De facto Texian independence from the Centralist Republic of Mexico
Events Leading to the Texas Revolution
1) 1826 FREDONIAN REBELLION.
2) 1828 MIER Y TERÁN REPORT.
3) 1830 THE LAW OF APRIL 6TH.
4) ARREST OF WILLIAM B. TRAVIS at ANAHUAC, 1832.
5) BATTLE OF VELASCO, JUNE 26, 1832.
6) 1833 AUSTIN'S ARREST.
7) Conventions of 1832 and 1833 at SAN FELIPE.
8) Unfair Collection of Custom Duties/ Disturbance at Anahuac 1831-1835.
The correct answer to this open question is the following.
We are talking about the famous Battle of the Alamo in San Antonio, Texas. On February 23, 1836, thousands of troops led by Mexican General Antonio López de Sanatana, arrived at San Antonio to siege the Alamo. By March the 6th, the soldiers of General Santana capture the fort. This battle shaped the outcome of the Texas Revolution in that it made Texans support the revolutionary movement against México to the that on April 21, 1836, the Texan army led by General Sam Houston confronted the Mexican Army in the bloody battle of San Jacinto, in Galveston, near Houston.
What appears to have been the chief goal of big business during the late 1800s, and why did the the government begin making efforts to prevent big business from achieving this goal?
Answer:
monopolies,because the gov. wants competition to keep their fairs for the consumers.
Explanation:
Foreign bonds have been an important instrument in the international capital market for centuries. In fact, a large percentage of U.S. railroads built in the nineteenth century were financed by sales of foreign bonds in A) Japan. B) Britain. C) Canada. D) Germany.
Answer:
Option D.
Explanation:
Britain, is the right answer.
A bond which is issued generally by a foreign entity in a domestic market in the denomination of the currency of that nation in order to raise capital is known as the Foreign Bonds. Foreign bonds have played a significant role in the international capital market. The importance of foreign bonds can be illustrated by the very fact that a large percentage of the United States railroads constructed in the 19th century was funded by sales of foreign bonds in Britain.
_____________________ turned Russia in to a massive command economy.
Question 4 options:
Vladimir Lenin
Joseph Stalin
Karl Marx
Boris Yeltsin
Answer:
Vladimir Lenin
Explanation:
Answer:
Joseph Stalin is the correct answer
How was the United States different from Europe in regard to tariffs?
Answer:
They're fundamentally different
Explanation:
EU rates are higher for bottled products and sparkling wines, while the US tarrifs are higher for bulk wines.
It is clear that England was guided by mercantilism when it colonized North America because
A. England did not impose taxes on its colonies
B. The colonies focused primarily on subsistence farming
C. The colonies existed to benefit England economically
Answer:
C. The colonies existed to benefit England economically
Explanation:
Mercantilism is one of the first experiences with capitalism in the western world. It's not a theory, but a series of economical practices to promote the development of the European kingdoms. One of the points of the Mercantilism is territorial expansion. In a nutshell, it is the perception that it is necessary to look for new territories, and explore the natural elements of that territory.
What was the significance of the transcontinental railroad?
A. It was the most expensive way to travel, so only the wealthy could afford to migrate to other parts of the country.
B. American Indians who were looking for work often took jobs working on the railroad.
C. The railroad was better for the environment than other ways to travel at the time.
D. People could more quickly and easily travel from coast to coast.
Answer: D.
Explanation:
People could more quickly and easily travel from coast to coast.
Answer:
D. People could more quickly and easily travel from coast to coast.
Explanation:
Before the Transcontinental railroad travel from the East coast to the West coast was long and hard, the number of people wanting to travel arises when Gold was found in California.
The settlers have several options to travel but they were all with more difficulties than facilities. They could attempt to travel overland but they faced rivers, mountains, and deserts. If instead, they choose to travel by sea they had a six months journey.
To help people with this problem, in 1862 the Federal government enacted the Pacific Railroad Act which tasks the railroads' companies to build a transcontinental one to travel from coast to coast.
I hope this answer helps you.
Why did the United States declare war on Great Britain?
Americans wanted to expand northward into Canada and remove British settlements there.
Americans believed that the British were attempting to reclaim land in the northern United States.
Americans were humiliated by British impressments and Britain’s support of Native Americans.
Americans wanted to empower Native Americans by giving them land in British-held Canada.
Answer:
The United States declared war on Great Britain because Americans were humiliated by British impressments and Britain's support of Native Americans.
Explanation:
The War of 1812 was a military conflict between the United States and the British Empire that did not result in a territorial change, but resolved many of the problems that remained from the United States War of Independence. The United States declared war on several grounds, including trade restrictions imposed by the British war against France, forcing US merchant sailors to join the Royal Navy, British support for Indian tribes against the expansion of the United States, the outrage at the insulting national honor after the US humiliation on the high seas and the US desire to annex Canada.
The English philosopher John Locke wrote:
- that all people have the natural right to life and liberty.
- only governments could provide rights to citizens.
- a government should hold absolute power over its people.
- all men are created equal.
Answer:
The English philosopher John Locke wrote: That all people have the natural right to life and freedom.
Explanation:
This is so, since Locke is one of the great thinkers of Liberalism, who defends individual freedom, advocates the limited State (restricts State intervention in social, economic and cultural life), promotes private initiative, as a means to economic growth.
John Locke, an influential English philosopher, asserted that individuals have natural rights to life, liberty, and property and that governments should protect these rights and be established with the consent of the people.
English philosopher John Locke was a prominent Enlightenment thinker who argued that individuals possess certain unalienable rights, including the right to life, liberty, and property. These rights are considered natural and inherent to all humans, irrespective of government intervention. In his seminal work, Two Treatises of Government, Locke contended that a legitimate government should be based on the consent of the governed and serve to protect these natural rights. He advanced the idea of popular sovereignty, emphasizing that government authority is justified only when it reflects the collective consent of the people.
Locke's ideas significantly influenced the development of political thought, particularly regarding the formation of social contracts and civil society. Essentially, he posited that individuals enter social contracts to establish a government that serves to protect their rights rather than to impose absolute power.
Hence, the correct answer is the English philosopher John Locke wrote that all people have the natural right to life and liberty.
Why didn't plymouth devolve into social disorder during its first harsh winter,as jamestown had?
Answer:the Plymouth settlers faced a harsh winter and much loss of life. but their luck changed in the spring. they began a trading relationship with an Indian (samoset)
Explanation:
1. What are two similarities between the four U.S. states that border Mexico?
2. What are two differences?
1. The four states of United States that border Mexico are Texas, New Mexico, Arizona, and California. There are multiple similarities between these four states, be it in their geography or culture. The most striking similarities are that all of these four states have a very percentage of population that has Mexican ancestry, and that the Spanish language is commonly used, but at home and officially. There are two main reasons for this. One of them is that these states were once part of Mexico, so when the United States managed to conquer them, they encountered mostly Mexicans, which did not returned to Mexico but stayed in the United States. Another reason is that they border with Mexico, so the Mexicans that migrate toward the United States mostly end up in these states, or are there for at least some time.
2. The differences between these four states can be mostly seen in their economies and their cultures. The economies of these four states are all different. Texas for example is focused on the oil reserves, as well as large scale farming and ranching, while California is mostly focused on the tertiary sectors, such as its famous movie industry. The culture too differs in all of these states, which is actually a trait of any state in the United States as all of them have something specific about them. The Texans tend to be more rough, love weapons, and are much more conservative. The Californians tend to be much more libertarian, more easy going, and love the spotlight. The New Mexicans and Arizonians are not very open, they tend to be more closed and function in their communities, while not being very willing to engage with ''outsiders''.
The separation of church and state:
a. existed only in the southern colonies.
b. existed only in a few colonies.
c. was limited in the colonies and existed only to promote all forms of Christianity.
d. resulted in the colonies from the Glorious Revolution of 1688.
e. was due largely to the increasing German presence in the colonies.
Answer:
The correct answer is option b. "existed only in a few colonies".
Explanation:
The separation of church and state was the result of multiple factors that took place during the Glorious Revolution of 1688. However the separation did not happened along all the colonies of England and France, it existed only in a few colonies. For instance, Pennsylvania was one colony where religious freedom was established buy this was not common in American colonies.
The separation of church and state in the American colonies was limited and varied depending on the region. It did not exist in the southern colonies, but some colonies promoted religious diversity and tolerance. The clear separation of church and state did not happen until the formation of the United States.
Explanation:The separation of church and state in the American colonies was limited and varied depending on the region. While some colonies, particularly the middle and southern colonies, had an established church and intertwined religion with the government, others were founded with the intention of promoting religious diversity and tolerance, such as Rhode Island. The Glorious Revolution of 1688 did play a role in the colonies' struggle for political ascendency, but the clear separation of church and state did not exist until the formation of the United States.
One morning, toward the end of February, 1848, I sat quietly in my attic-chamber, working hard . . . when suddenly a friend rushed breathlessly into the room, exclaiming: "What, you sitting here! Do you not know what has happened?" "No; what?" "The French have driven away Louis Philippe and proclaimed the republic." –Carl Schurz In this passage, the author describes a feeling of excitement among students in Germany. Which event causes that feeling? the defeat of the French army at Waterloo the end of the Congress of Vienna the French Revolution of 1848 the election of Napoleon III in 1848
Answer:
the French Revolution of 1848
Explanation:
The correct answer is C) the French Revolution of 1848.
The event that caused that feeling was the French Revolution of 1848.
This event represented the culmination of efforts of the French people to overthrow King Lous Phillipe in February 1848. That is why this episode is called the February Revolution. After this incident, the Second Republic of France was installed. But French people were not happy with the conservative government that followed and in June of 1848, they organized the June Days insurrection. This calm a little bit when Louis Napoleon Bonaparte or Napoleon III was elected President on December 2, 1848.
In which climate zone with a long growing season and wet winters did the Native Americans who lived along the gulf coast and southeast Atlantic coast live? A.Cool summer, B.humid subtropical, C.highlands, D. semiarid steppe
Answer:
Option B. In Humid subtropical Native Americans lived
Explanation:
Subtropical Humid climate is found along the Atlantic coast and it extends up to the Gulf of Mexico.
The summers are too penetrating and sultry and the winters are too cold or mild in regions of Subtropical Humid climate. The day light is immense in summers whereas the winters are too cold in which the temperature may reach up to a single digit and sometimes lower than the freezing point.
Such a climate is found mostly in coastal regions of south east America. In such region the level of precipitation or humidity in the climate is high.
Final answer:
The Native Americans along the Gulf Coast and Southeast Atlantic coast lived in a humid subtropical climate zone, characterized by hot, humid summers and mild, wet winters, with long growing seasons.
Explanation:
The Native Americans who lived along the Gulf Coast and Southeast Atlantic coast lived in a humid subtropical climate zone. This climate is characterized by long growing seasons and wet winters, with precipitation occurring throughout the year. The humid subtropical region, specifically in the southeastern United States, experiences hot and humid summers with temperatures ranging from the lower 30s up to 40 degrees Celsius (mid-80s up to 104 degrees Fahrenheit), with frequent afternoon and evening thunderstorms due to the warm tropical air passing over the continent. Winters are generally mild, although they can be affected by midlatitude cyclones, which may bring substantial amounts of precipitation.
difference between declaration of independence and common sense
Answer:
The major difference between these two documents comes mainly from the fact that Common Sense is a much longer work than the Declaration of Independence is. This means that Paine's work is able to touch on many more points than the Declaration is. The Declaration of Independence is a very short document.
Explanation:
The Declaration of Independence is the formal proclamation of the colonies' separation from Britain, drafted by a committee and adopted on July 4, 1776, while Common Sense is a widely read pamphlet by Thomas Paine that helped sway public opinion in favor of independence.
Explanation:Difference Between the Declaration of Independence and Common Sense
The Declaration of Independence and Thomas Paine's pamphlet Common Sense are both pivotal documents in American history, contributing to the foundation of the United States. Common Sense, published in January 1776, was written in a simple, straightforward style, making it accessible to a wide audience. The pamphlet argued forcefully for American independence, convincing many colonists that breaking away from Great Britain was necessary. In contrast, the Declaration of Independence, formally adopted by the Second Continental Congress on July 4, 1776, represented the official statement of the thirteen American colonies declaring their independence from British rule, laying out the philosophical justification for separation, and listing grievances against King George III.
While Common Sense had a significant influence on public opinion and helped shift sentiment toward independence, the Declaration of Independence served as a formal proclamation and a foundational legal document. Notably, the Declaration was drafted by a committee including John Adams, Benjamin Franklin, Thomas Jefferson, Robert Livingston, and Roger Sherman. It symbolized a collective commitment by American leaders to establish a new nation, while Common Sense played the crucial role of rallying public support behind the idea.
Which description matches the Native American culture given?
Enter the letter of the correct answer in the box.
Mississippians
Answer: H. built mounds for protection and ceremony
Explanation:
Hi, for Mississippians the correct answer is H. built mounds for protection and ceremony.
Mississippian cultures built mounds. They used them primarily for ceremonial purposes, these events included a great ceremony for burying important members of local tribal groups.
The Mississippian culture lived in the midwestern and southeastern United States between about AD 1000-1550.
Answer:
H
Explanation:
________ people in the United States believe that you can get ahead if you are willing to work hard, because they feel that the United States is a(n) ________. a) few; meritocracy b) most; meritocracy c) most; aristocracy d) few; aristocracy
b, a wouldn't make sense because in history in general people have tended to like meritocracy over aristocracy. C and D don't make sense because aristocracy doesn't include how hard a person works for a job
Final answer:
The student's question is best answered by 'most; meritocracy,' reflecting the widespread belief in the United States that society rewards individual effort and that economic success is primarily the result of hard work rather than inherited status.
Explanation:
The correct answer to the student's question is: b) most; meritocracy. In the United States, the prevailing belief, supported by the cultural narrative of the 'American Dream,' is that society is fundamentally meritocratic. This means that individual effort and achievement, rather than inherited status or connections, determine one's success. A meritocracy is a system where advancement in society is based on one's abilities and merits, usually through hard work.
According to survey evidence from the World Values Survey, a significant majority of Americans, 71%, believe that 'The poor could become rich if they worked hard enough.' This contrasts with European respondents, where a smaller percentage hold this view. This reflects a widespread American sentiment that correlates success with personal effort and contrasts with an aristocracy where social status and advancement are tied to family lineage or wealth.
Is this statement true or false? In addition to learning cuneiform, Sumerian scribes were required to study mathematics, science, and literature. True false
Answer:
The statement is true.
Explanation:
Sumerian scribes were the only people able to read and write on clay tablets in Mesopotamia during the third or early second millenium BC, in Mesopotamia.
They were very educated people, and to become a scribe it may take from three to five years of training and learning.
Scribes can read and write, and that provides them with a good life. Most scribes were sons of society's elites and royalty.
Scribes had studies on Mathematics, Science, Business and Literature.
Which nation has a command economy?
Cuba
Norway
South Korea
the United States
The nation that has a command economy is Cuba.
What is a command economy?
A command economy is also known as a centrally planned economy. It is a type of economy where the government centrally plans the production of goods and services. The government owns the means of production. Command economies are characterised by social equality.
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What improved the living conditions of poor Europeans as a result of the Columbian Exchange? A. Slaves from Africa B. New types of food C. Animals from America D. New trade routes
Answer:
New types of food.
Explanation:
Final answer:
The Columbian Exchange improved living conditions for poor Europeans by introducing new food types like potatoes and maize, which became staples in their diet and helped improve food security and nutrition.
Explanation:
The Columbian Exchange significantly improved the living conditions of poor Europeans, primarily through the introduction of new types of food from the Americas. Staple crops such as potatoes, maize (corn), and cassava were brought to Europe where they became critical components of the European diet, enhancing food security and nutrition. These new food sources contributed to population growth, helped alleviate food shortages and famine, and indirectly led to economic growth.
Germany could have avoided the high inflation that it experienced in the 1920s by
A. not increasing taxes so much on the German middle class.
B. not allowing the quantity of money to increase so rapidly.
C. using government policies to stimulate the economy more so than what was done.
D. not directing so many of its resources toward preparation for World War II.
Answer:
B. not allowing the quantity of money to increase so rapidly.
The Civilian Conservation Corps Was established by Hoover to promote the Republican Party Brought together business leaders to draft codes of fair competition. Employed jobless young men in rural projects such as reforestation, park maintenance, and erosion control. Was a precursor to the National Guard?
Answer:
Option C.
Explanation:
Employed jobless young men in rural projects such as reforestation, park maintenance, and erosion control, is the right answer.
Established in 1933, by Franklin D. Roosevelt, the then U.S. President, the Civilian Conservation Corps was a job relief program. This programme provided jobs to millions of young men in various fields of environmental projects such as reforestation, park maintenance, and erosion control throughout the Great Depression.
Which three states account for more than half of the us hispanic population
The three states that account for more than half of the U.S. Hispanic population are California, Texas, and Florida.California, Texas, and Florida have the largest Hispanic populations in the United States, making up more than half of the total Hispanic population in the country.
This demographic trend can be attributed to several factors, including historical immigration patterns and geographical proximity to Latin American countries.
1. California: California has a long history of Hispanic presence, dating back to the Spanish colonization. Today, it is home to a significant Hispanic community, driven by both immigration and a high birth rate among Hispanic residents.
2. Texas: Texas shares a border with Mexico, and its Hispanic population has deep historical roots, with Mexican and Spanish influence. The state's demographic landscape is shaped by a combination of immigration and natural growth.
3. Florida: Florida's Hispanic population has also grown substantially, driven by immigration from Cuba, Puerto Rico, and other Latin American countries. The state's geographic location and cultural attractions have attracted Hispanic immigrants and contributed to its diverse population.
These three states are at the forefront of U.S. Hispanic demographics, influencing politics, culture, and economics on a national scale.
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It is largely because of Western art historian’s interests in the ____________ that ancient Near Eastern materials have been regarded as part of the Western acceptance or standard of the history of art.
Answer:
Biblical "Holy Land"
Explanation:
The interest of the West art historian in Biblical "Holy Land" led to that the ancient Near Eastern materials been regarded as the part of Western canon of history of the art.
Interest in the finding the locations of the cities which are mentioned in Bible like Nineveh and Babylon inspired original 19th century English and the French archaeological expeditions to Near East. The sites mentioned in the Bible were discovered and the excavations which where found at these sites, revealed to world a unique style of the art which had been lost.
Which explains why the Compromise of 1850 intensified the argument about slavery?a. People for and against slavery migrated to Western states to influence laws. b. Free states in the West added more antislavery votes to Congress. c. The equal division of slave and free territories displeased people on both sides. d. The Fugitive Slave Act led to a migration of abolitionists to the South.
Answer:
Of all the bills that made up the Compromise of 1850, the Fugitive Slave Act was the most controversial. It required citizens to assist in the recovery of fugitive slaves. It denied a fugitive's right to a jury trial.
Explanation:
Answer:
the answer is c. the equal division of slave and free sates
Explanation:
i was working on the final earlier and i got this right!
i hope this helps :)
Which of the following probably occurred as the U.S. economy experienced increasing real GDP in 2009? Check all that apply.
__ Retail sales increased.
__ Industrial production declined.
__ Consumer spending increased.
__ Home sales declined.
Answer:
__ Consumer spending increased.
__ Retail sales increased.
Explanation:
GDP is the sum of all production of goods and services in an economy over a given period of time. In calculating GDP, consumption, investment, government spending and the net balance of foreign trade (exports minus imports) are considered. Increased retail sales mean increased consumer spending. This is an increase in aggregate consumption, which is one of the variables of GDP, so increased sales and consumer spending raises GDP. Conversely, if sales and industrial production decline, GDP declines.
In what way did the states create economic problems for the national government after the American Revolution? Select the two correct answers.
A.
issued currency that was worthless
B.
imposed tariffs on items produced by other states
C.
requested funds to support state militias
D.
refused to pay their militias or their veterans
E.
passed laws that protected debtors
The states create economic problems for the national government after the American Revolution by issuing currency that was worthless and imposing tariffs on items produced by other states
Answer: Option A & B
Explanation:
After the end of the american revolution, there were huge losses economically that the states had to face and there were certain problems waiting for the government that was formed after the end of the war which was the national government.
There was a lot of debt on the nation and the paper currency which was issued did not have any value or worth and in order to earn some money, it imposed tariff from imports by other states.
When compared to early and rapid success for the Spanish, the English were slow to get their colonies into a profitable state. Identify the reasons why Jamestown was unsuccessful in the first five years.
Answer:
Jamestown was unsuccessful compared to the early settlement of the Spanish Empire in Central America. Settlers in the colony affected with diseases like typhoid, malaria, and dysentery, along with famine which resulted in death and illness among them. They also faced the harsh climate with hostile Indians, which sometimes resulted in violent encounters. Also, because they were engaged in finding gold as they heard the Spanish did easily. English colonists were too focused on finding gold than giving much attention to growing crops.
The Songhai Empire was responsible for the end of the ___ Empire.
Egyptian
Ghana
Mali
Sudanic