An animal keeper is studying X-rays of two animals, as shown. X-rays show the internal structures of an animal.
Which statement is best supported by the X-rays?
Animal Y has an outer skeleton, and animal Z has a spiny covering.
Animal Y has a spiny covering, and animal Z has an outer skeleton.
Animal Y is a vertebrate, and animal Z is an invertebrate.
Animal Y is an invertebrate, and animal Z is a vertebrate.
D: Animal Y is an invertebrate, and animal Z is a vertebrate.
Explanation:Animal Y is an invertebrate because it does not have a spine, and animal Z is a vertebrate because you can see in the X-Ray that it has a spine. Edge2020
Stay safe, good luck!
HELP PLEAASE!!!You push against a steamer trunk with a force of 750 N at an angle of 25° with the horizontal . The trunk is on a flat floor and the coefficient of static friction between the trunk and floor is 0.77. What is the most massive trunk you will be able to move? 80 kg 90 kg 67 kg
The most massive trunk you will be able to move is approximately [tex]\( 69.2 \, \text{kg} \)[/tex]. So, the closest option is 67 kg.
To find the maximum mass of the trunk you can move, we need to consider the maximum force of static friction that can be exerted by the floor on the trunk. The maximum force of static friction[tex](\( F_{\text{friction}} \))[/tex] can be calculated using the formula:
[tex]\[ F_{\text{friction}} = \mu_s \times N \][/tex]
Where:
-[tex]\( \mu_s \)[/tex] is the coefficient of static friction,
- [tex]\( N \)[/tex] is the normal force exerted by the floor on the trunk.
The normal force[tex](\( N \))[/tex] can be calculated as the vertical component of the force you exert on the trunk:
[tex]\[ N = F_{\text{vertical}} = F \times \cos(\theta) \][/tex]
Where:
- F is the force you exert on the trunk (750 N in this case),
- [tex]\( \theta \)\\[/tex] is the angle of the force with the horizontal (25° in this case).
Substituting the given values:
[tex]\[ N = 750 \, \text{N} \times \cos(25^\circ) \]\[ N \approx 750 \, \text{N} \times 0.906 \]\[ N \approx 679.5 \, \text{N} \][/tex]
Now, we can calculate the maximum mass m of the trunk using the formula:
[tex]\[ F_{\text{friction}} = m \times g \][/tex]
Where:
- m is the mass of the trunk,
- g is the acceleration due to gravity (approximately [tex]\( 9.81 \, \text{m/s}^2 \)).[/tex]
Substituting the given values:
[tex]\[ 679.5 \, \text{N} = m \times 9.81 \, \text{m/s}^2 \]\[ m = \frac{679.5 \, \text{N}}{9.81 \, \text{m/s}^2} \]\[ m \approx 69.2 \, \text{kg} \][/tex]
Therefore, the most massive trunk you will be able to move is approximately [tex]\( 69.2 \, \text{kg} \)[/tex]. So, the closest option is 67 kg.
type of circuit does charge move in only one direction
Roberto and his sister had a garden in the backyard. Every spring they grew strawberries, like the plant you see here. Plants make their own food through the process of photosynthesis. What non-living parts of this backyard ecosystem are needed for the plant to survive? A) oxygen, water, and sunlight B) water, oxygen, and sunlight C) water, carbon dioxide, sunlight D) carbon dioxide, oxygen, sunlight
An unfortunate 18 kg monkey falls from a 40 m tall tree. What is the monkeys final velocity just befor he impacts the ground.? a 7063.2 m/s b 784 m/s c 28 m/s d 720 m/s
What dies the viscosity of a liquid measure? the relationship between density and speed of flow how rapidly its volume changes with increasing temperature the ration of silica to iron content within a magma the resistance of a liquid to flow?
The relationship between frequency, wavelength, and speed holds for light waves because
A.light travels slower in a vacuum than in air
B.all forms of electromagnetic radiation travel at a single speed in a vacuum
C.light travels in straight lines
D. Different forms of electromagnetic radiation travel at different speeds
The relationship between frequency, wavelength, and speed holds for light because each type of electromagnetic wave travels at the same speed (the speed of light) in a vacuum. This leads to a constant relationship between these parameters for all light waves, described by the equation: speed of light = frequency X wavelength.
Explanation:The relationship between frequency, wavelength, and speed holds for light waves because all forms of electromagnetic radiation travel at a single speed in a vacuum. This speed is known as the speed of light, typically represented by the symbol c and is approximately 299,792 kilometers per second. These properties of light waves are commonly captured in the formula c = λν, where c is the speed of light, λ (lambda) is the wavelength, and ν (nu) is the frequency. This means that the frequency of a light wave times its wavelength always equals the speed of light. Therefore, the relationship between frequency, wavelength, and speed holds for light because these factors are intrinsically linked, irrespective of the type of electromagnetic wave.
Learn more about Light wave properties here:https://brainly.com/question/32826482
#SPJ6
A 3.00 kg cart on a frictionless track is pulled by a string so that it accelerates at 2.00 m/s/s. what is the tension in the string'
PLEASE SHOW YOUR WORK
Final answer:
The tension in the string pulling the cart, which has a mass of 3.00 kg and is accelerating at 2.00 m/s², is calculated using Newton's second law (F = ma) to be 6.00 N.
Explanation:
The student is asking to calculate the tension in the string that is pulling a 3.00 kg cart, which is accelerating at 2.00 m/s2 on a frictionless track. To find the tension, we can use Newton's second law of motion, which states that the force is equal to mass times acceleration (F = ma).
First, we identify the mass (m) of the cart as 3.00 kg and the acceleration (a) as 2.00 m/s2. The only force acting on the cart in the horizontal direction is the tension in the string since friction is negligible.
So, the tension (T) can be calculated as follows:
T = m × a
T = 3.00 kg × 2.00 m/s2
T = 6.00 N
Therefore, the tension in the string is 6.00 Newtons.
Explain how fusion and fission are similar to and different from each other. Thanks.
What is the magnitude of a star that's 10 times brighter than a fifth magnitude star?
Which sentence most likely explains why the rock has large open pores
Answer:I got it right on quiz
Explanation:
Your weight depends on
A. your mass
B. your distance to the center of the Earth
C. the earth's mass
D. A, B, and C
E. none
List these drinks in order of kinetic energy, starting with the drink whose particles have the highest kinetic energy.
hot chocolate, water, juice, milk
hot chocolate juice, milk, water
water milk, juice, hot chocolate
water, hot chocolate, juice, milk
Answer: Option (b) is the correct answer.
Explanation:
The energy obtained by an object because of their motion is known as kinetic energy.
Hence, when particles of an object is moving rapidly from one place to another then it means the molecules have high kinetic energy.
Therefore, in a hot chocolate molecules will have high kinetic energy due to increase in temperature. Whereas particles of juice has more kinetic energy than milk. On the other hand, molecules of water will have least kinetic energy as only then it is existing in liquid state otherwise it would have evaporated.
Thus, we can conclude that drinks in order of decreasing kinetic energy are as follows.
hot chocolate > juice > milk > water
The image shows a pendulum that is released from rest at point A. Shari tells her friend that no energy transformation occurs as the pendulum swings between point B and point D.
What is the best response that Shari’s friend could make?
She could agree with Shari because the pendulum is at the same height and would have the same gravitational potential energy at both positions.
She could agree with Shari because the pendulum has the same amount of mechanical energy throughout its swing.
She could disagree with Shari because the pendulum converts kinetic energy into gravitational potential energy, then back into kinetic energy.
She could disagree with Shari because the pendulum converts gravitational potential energy into kinetic energy, then back into gravitational potential energy.
Answer:
She could disagree with Shari because the pendulum converts gravitational potential energy into kinetic energy, then back into gravitational potential energy.
Explanation:
The energy of the pendulum is constantly converted from gravitational potential to kinetic, and back.
In fact:
- the gravitational potential energy of the pendulum is given by:
[tex]U=mgh[/tex]
where m is the mass of the pendulum, g is the gravitational acceleration, and h is the height of the pendulum above the ground
- The kinetic energy of the pendulum is given by:
[tex]K=\frac{1}{2}mv^2[/tex]
where v is the speed of the pendulum.
Therefore, when it is at a higher position, the pendulum has a greater potential energy, while when it is at a lower position, the pendulum has a greater kinetic energy (because its speed is higher).
In this example:
- when the pendulum swings from B to C, part of its gravitational potential energy is converted into kinetic energy (because the height decreases but the speed increases), and when the pendulum goes from C to D, the kinetic energy is converted back into gravitational potential energy (because the height increases and the speed decreases)
What is the approximate percentage change in the Earth-Sun distance between June 21 and December 21?
An air bag applies a force of 6100 N to bring about a change in momentum of 3540 kg m/s. How much time did it act over
A. 0.26 s
B. 6.1 s
C. 0.58 s
D. 35 s
E. 1.7 s
Michaela is baking a dessert. She measures 100 mL of vegetable oil by pouring it from the bottle into a measuring cup. Then she pours the vegetable oil into a bowl with the other ingredients. Which best describes what happened to the vegetable oil during this process? The volume of the vegetable oil changed, but the shape did not. The shape of the vegetable oil changed but the volume did not. Both the volume and the shape of the vegetable oil changed. Both the volume and the shape of the vegetable oil remained the same.
Option B: The shape of the vegetable oil changed but the volume did not.
To answer this question, we need to understand the states of matter.
It is pertinent to know that the state of matter will only change when it gains or loses energy.
In this case, the vegetable oil is just transferred from a bottle into a cup and then into a bowl. In all this, no energy was gained nor lost, the only thing that will change will be the new shape of the oil because of the bowl in which it currently resides which is different in shape than the bottle.
Thus, we can conclude that the shape of the vegetable oil changed, but the volume didn't change
Read more here; brainly.in/question/27299406?tbs_match=1
what quantity is multiplied by the hydraulic lift system of a dump truck?
A.force
B.speed
C.pressure
D.distance
Which of the following statements describes electric fields?
Electric potentials are caused by electric fields.
Electric fields are scalar values.
Electric charges produce electric fields.
Electric fields cannot exist in space.
The correct answer is
Electric charges produce electric fields.
In fact, electric fields are produced by electric charges. For instance, the electric field produced by a single-point charge is radial, and its intensity decreases as the inverse of the square of the distance from the charge, according to:
[tex] E=k\frac{q}{r^2} [/tex]
where k is the Coulomb's constant, q is the magnitude of the charge and r is the distance from the charge. If the charge is positive, the electric field points away from the charge; if the charge is negative, the electric field points toward the charge.
which planet rotates different from the others
Suppose you put in 100 j of work on a lever and get out 93 j of work. what is the efficiency of the lever and how much of the work input is lost as heat in joules?
The efficiency of the lever is 93%, calculated by comparing the output work to the input work. 7 joules of the input work are lost as heat.
The efficiency of the lever is determined by comparing the output work to the input work. In this case, the efficiency can be calculated using the formula:
Efficiency = (Output Work / Input Work) X 100%
Substituting the given values:
Efficiency = (93 J / 100 J) X 100%
Efficiency = 93%
The amount of work lost as heat is the difference between the input work and the output work, which can be calculated as:
Heat lost = Input Work - Output Work
Heat lost = 100 J - 93 J
Heat lost = 7 J
Therefore, 7 joules of the work input are lost as heat.
While in empty space, an astronaut throws a ball at a velocity of 13 m/s. What will the velocity of the ball be after it has traveled 6 meters?
The picture is a model of a nitrogen atom. What is incorrect about the atomic orbital arrangement of electrons in this model and how should they be arranged?
Two or more velocities add by ____?
Plz help
In physics, two or more velocities are usually added by using vector addition, adding together their horizontal and vertical components. For example, if one object moves east at 3 m/s and another north at 4 m/s, you would add these using a graph and the Pythagorean theorem.
Explanation:In physics, two or more velocities are typically added by methods of vector addition. To add velocities, you first decide on a common reference frame. Then, you perform vector addition, which includes adding the x-components (horizontal velocities) together to get the total x-component, and adding the y-components (vertical velocities) together to get the total y-component.
For instance, if one object is moving at a velocity of 3 m/s to the east, and another object is moving at a velocity of 4 m/s to the north, you would add these velocities together by drawing them as arrows on a graph, and then using the Pythagorean theorem to find their resultant velocity. This is known as adding velocities, and it's crucial in understanding the concepts of motion and direction in physics.
Learn more about Adding Velocities here:https://brainly.com/question/34180662
#SPJ6
A substance has a specific heat of 0.870 J/g°C. It requires 2,000.0 joules to increase the temperature of 10.0 grams of the substance from its original temperature to its final temperature.
By how many degrees did the substance increase?
87.0°C
174°C
230°C
1,740°C
Answer: [tex]230^0C[/tex]
Explanation:
[tex]Q=m\times c\times \Delta T[/tex]
q = heat absorbed or released by a substance = 2000.0 J
m= Mass of substance = 10.0 g
c = specific heat of the substance = [tex]0.870 J/g^0C[/tex]
[tex]\Delta T=T_f-T_i[/tex] = Change in temperature
Putting in the values we get:
[tex]2000.0J=10.0g\times 0.870J/g^0C\times \Delta T[/tex]
[tex]\Delta T=230^0C[/tex]
Thus the temperature changed by [tex]230^0C[/tex].
Answer:Answer is C. 230 degrees celsius.
Explanation:Edge 2023
A car is moving at 12 m/s and has a mass of 600 kg. What is the kinetic energy of the car? (Formula: )
As we know that kinetic energy is given by formula
[tex]K = \frac{1}{2} mv^2[/tex]
here
m = mass of the object
v = speed of the object
now we can plug in the values of mass and speed in the above formula
[tex]K = \frac{1}{2}*600*12^2[/tex]
[tex]K = 300*144[/tex]
[tex]K = 43200 J]/tex]
so kinetic energy of the car is 43200 J
Answer:
B. 43200 J
Explanation:
Which statement best describes the electrons in this illustration ?
A) The electrons are negatively charged particles located outside the nucleus
B) The electrons are positively charged particles located inside the nucleus
C) The electrons are negatively charged particles located inside the nucleus
D) The electrons are positively charged particles located outside the nucleus
Please help according to the photo I attached.
The correct answer will be rewarded! Thanks.
The statement which best describes the electron in the given illustration is the electrons are negatively charged particles located outside the nucleus.
What is electron?Electron is the the elementary particle of atom. The electron is negatively charged element of a atom, with the magnitude equal to the [tex]1.6\times10^{-19}[/tex] C. This charge of electron is equal and opposite of the charge of proton.
The neutron (neural partial of atom) and the proton(positively charged particle of atom) is located inside the nuclease.
Unlike the neutron and proton, the electron located outside of the nucleus as shown in the image given in the problem.
Lets check all the option-
A) The electrons are negatively charged particles located outside the nucleus- As the electron are negatively charged particle and unlike the neutron and proton, the electron located outside of the nucleus. Thus, this is the correct option.B) The electrons are positively charged particles located inside the nucleus- As the electron are negatively charged. Thus, this is an incorrect option.C) The electrons are negatively charged particles located inside the nucleus- Unlike the neutron and proton, the electron located outside of the nucleus. Thus, this is an incorrect option.D) The electrons are positively charged particles located outside the nucleus-As the electron are negatively charged. Thus, this is an incorrect option.Thus, the statement which best describes the electron in the given illustration is the electrons are negatively charged particles located outside the nucleus. Therefore, the option A is the correct option.
Learn more about electron here;
https://brainly.com/question/9540576
The buoyant force acting on an object is always equal to
A. the weight of the submerged portion of the object
B. the mass of the submerged portion of the object
C. the weight of the fluid the object displaces
A water pump is a positive displacement-type pump true or false
Answer: True
A water pump belong to a positive displacement pump that provides constant flow of water at fixed speed, regardless of changes in the counter pressure. The two main types of positive displacement pump are rotary pumps and reciprocating pumps.
Moreover, water pump is a reciprocating positive displacement pump that have an expanding cavity on the suction side and a decreasing cavity on the discharge side. In water pumps, the liquid flows into the pumps as the cavity on the suction side expands and then the liquid flows out of the discharge as the cavity collapses providing water in a pail.
which of the following has a definite pattern of variation with respect to latitude
A.pH
B.Density
C.salinity
D.temperature