Answer:
C. The natural law school
Explanation:
Final answer:
Tyler subscribes to the natural law school (option c), which holds that some rights are inherent and universal, and they are understood through human reason rather than created by human institutions.
Explanation:
Tyler subscribes to the natural law school of jurisprudential thought. This school advocates that some laws are inherent in the nature of humans and can be understood through human reason.
Unlike positive law, which is created and enacted by human institutions such as the legislature, natural law is thought to be a preexisting and universal principle that governs moral human conduct and rights.
The works of Samuel von Pufendorf and Hugo Grotius alongside philosophers like Thomas Hobbes and John Locke have been influential in developing the concept of natural law. These ideas were essential in shaping political theories where inalienable rights and individual freedoms are not the products of human-made laws.
Attention is defined as Multiple Choice: a) our ability to watch and listen carefully. b) a potentially limitless ability to take in the sights and sounds around us. c) the limited capacity to process information under our conscious control. d) sitting quietly and noticing everything that is going on around us.
Answer:
c) the limited capacity to process information under our conscious control.
Explanation:
As understood in psychology, we posses a limited capacity to process information that we consider relevant. Being aware of phenomena around us while we ignore the other stimuli forms the attention.
Think of a timme when someone has difficulties to concentrate, or have special attention on a task, like a conversation, or other like working.
Then Attention is the process by which we take and process information we deem objective, important , emotional and then ignore other sources of incoming information.
Track the social stratification of your family tree. Did the social standing of your parents differ from the social standing of your grandparents and great-grandparents? What social traits were handed down by your forebears? Are there any exogamous marriages in your history? Does your family exhibit status consistencies or inconsistencies?
Explanation:
Social Stratification is basically the social differentiation, where the people or group of people are classified or arranged according to strata, most commonly on the basis of their income, wealth, power and social status.
So now answering the questions asked in the question:
My family belongs to an Upper Class.
Yes the social standing of my parents are different from their parents or grandparents, as their ancestors belonged to a middle class status.
There were no important social traits handed over by our forebears to us.
Yes almost every marriage was exogamous in the history of our family. My family used to marry outside of the family. There were no such rule to marry within the family.
And yes my family exhibit the status consistency, as they grew from lower middle class to upper class gradually. The consistency was the gradual improvement in the social classes.
To understand social stratification within your family, consider changes in job types, education, and income over generations. Inherited traits, exogamous marriages, and status consistencies or inconsistencies also play a role in shaping social standing. These elements help track how social rankings evolve within a family tree.
Social stratification refers to the way people are ranked and categorized in a society. By tracing the social stratification of your family tree, you can understand how social standings have evolved over generations.
Changes in Social Standing
To determine if the social standing of your parents differs from your grandparents and great-grandparents, consider factors like educational attainment, job type, income levels, and property ownership. For example, if your grandparents were farmers but your parents are college-educated professionals, there is a noticeable shift in social standing.
Inherited Social Traits
Social traits such as cultural norms, values, and behaviors are often handed down through generations. This might include work ethic, educational aspirations, or social networks.
Exogamous Marriages
Exogamous marriages refer to marrying outside one’s social group or class. These can affect social standing by introducing different cultural or socio-economic elements into the family.
Status Consistencies vs. Inconsistencies
Status consistency occurs when an individual or family's social status is similar across various categories like income, education, and occupation. Status inconsistency occurs when there is divergence in these areas. For instance, a highly educated individual working in a low-paying job would exhibit status inconsistency.
Erik observes that when he dresses in business casual, people seem more comfortable approaching him. He wants to know if this is true because it is very important to him that he meet new people at college. If Erik uses the scientific method to investigate this, what type of research would he be doing?
Answer:
The best answer to the question: If Erik uses the scientific method to investigate this, what type of research would he be doing, would be, observational as full participant.
Explanation:
In observational research methods, a person simply tries to answer a question, or solve an issue, by literally observing and experimenting on the field, without making changes to what is around. The question, or issue, will be resolved as the researcher observes the development of certain characteristics that would prove, or disprove, the question being researched, or solve, or not solve, the problem for which an answer is being sought. In this case, Erik wishes to see if his previous experiences dressing in business casual attire will repeat themselves when he is in college, and so, he not only wishes to test the theory that people approaches him easily if he is dressed in business casual, rather than in another attire, but he will become the test subject himself, becoming thus, a full participant. Erik will then observe the results of his experimentation, and thus come to an answer to his query.
Philip is in the military and often away for months at a time. Some of his deployments are sensitive and he is not allowed to have any contact with his wife. In those times of isolation, using terms from Sternberg’s triarchic theory of love, Philip and his wife are relying on _____ to keep them together.
Answer:
Commitment
Explanation:
According to Robert Sternberg, there are three components of love: an intimacy component, a passion component and a decision/commitment component.
Intimacy is the feeling of closeness in a relationship, passion refers to physical attraction and commitment is each partners' decision to maintain this love.
Philip is away and he and his wife don't see each other every day, and there are periods of absolute silence between them. They don't know what they are doing when they are apart but they trust in one another, knowing the other person is waiting for them to reunite. It is commitment, meaning, even if the husband/wife are not together, they are still reunited in thoughts and no party does anything wrong to jeopardize their marriage.
Final answer:
Philip and his wife rely on commitment, as defined in Sternberg's Triangular Theory of Love, to maintain their relationship during periods of isolation and no contact.
Explanation:
In the context of Sternberg's Triangular Theory of Love, during periods of isolation and no contact, Philip and his wife are relying heavily on commitment to keep their relationship intact. Commitment in Sternberg's theory is defined as standing by the person through various challenges, embodying the 'in sickness and health' aspect of the relationship. Unlike passion, which is centered on physical attraction, or intimacy, which involves sharing thoughts and emotions, commitment is a cognitive choice that involves choosing to stay together and maintain the relationship despite physical distance or challenges. In situations where military duties necessitate prolonged periods of separation without communication, the component of commitment becomes crucial for the sustenance of the relationship. Philip and his wife's reliance on commitment demonstrates their determination to uphold their relationship, embodying the belief in the significance and value of their union despite the temporary absence of the other two components of Sternberg's theory.
How does mobile connectivity create more engaging experiences for users? a)Guarding against information overload b)Through the use of interactivity c)By making communication more personal d)By incorporating gamification devices e)By eliminating the information technology paradox
Answer:
a)Guarding against information overload
Explanation:
Final answer:
Mobile connectivity creates more engaging experiences for users by guarding against information overload, using interactivity, and making communication more personal.
Explanation:
Mobile connectivity creates more engaging experiences for users through various ways:
Guarding against information overload: Mobile devices allow users to filter and prioritize information, preventing them from being overwhelmed with too much data.Through the use of interactivity: Mobile apps and websites often incorporate interactive features like games, quizzes, and polls that enhance user engagement.Making communication more personal: Mobile connectivity enables users to have real-time, personalized communication through voice calls, video calls, and messaging apps.These factors contribute to creating more engaging experiences for mobile users.
An example of a subjective statement would be which of the following? Robins have the most beautiful songs of any songbirds. African elephants can live to be 70 years old. Plants need water and sunlight to live. Cats usually sleep about 16 hours a day.
Answer:
Robins have the most beautiful songs of any songbirds
Explanation:
The difference between subjective and objective statement is that, the former is an opinion, while the latter is a fact.
The statement "Robins have the most beautiful songs of any songbirds" is a subjective statement because the songs of a Robin may be beautiful to one person but not to another i.e., it is an opinion shared by a person.
The other three statements are facts and are not opinions of a person.
Manuel is a guitar player in a rock band. He complains that he is having difficulty hearing high-pitched sounds. Explain the relationship between hie hearing problem and his occupation.
Answer:
Explanation:
As a guitar player in a rock band, Manuel listens to loud music on a daily basis. According to research listening to music at 85 decibels or higher can cause hearing loss. Most likely after years of playing rock music next to a pair of loud speakers (which most likely played at 85 decibels or higher), it is safe to assume Manuel is suffering from an injury to his eardrums which explains why high-pitched sounds hurt his ears.
I hope this answered your question. If you have any more questions feel free to ask away at Brainly.
At the Shady Pines Country Club, a person can only gain membership through inheritance. Because Blacks, Asians, and Hispanics were banned from membership until the 1970s the club remains all white today. This reflects: A) cultural relativity B) ethnocentrism C) institutional discrimination D) individual discrimination
The correct answer is C. Institutional discrimination.
Explanation
Discrimination is a set of human behaviors that are characterized by the rejection and harmful treatment of a person or group with particular characteristics such as sex, skin color, religion, nationality, political inclinations, among others. Additionally, discrimination can be promoted by certain individuals, by groups of people or even by institutions, in which discrimination is legitimated by certain rules or norms. According to the above, the Shady Pines Country Club is exercising institutional discrimination because it has not taken the necessary measures to modify its hereditary membership policies to include the Asian, black and Hispanic population. So, the correct answer is C. Institutional discrimination.
Native American musicians have a particularly poignant challenge in balancing tradition with innovation. In what ways are you innovative in your own life? In what ways do you adhere to tradition?
Answer:
I follow new trends in technology but still believe in family values
Explanation:
I'm innovative in my own life as far as learning and following new trends in technology, economics or politics. I believe in digital progress and the tendency to manage one's financial matters online, I advocate the use of electric cars or public transport in order to stop the climatic change and I support changes in the society's perception of diversity, LGBT, or women rights.
At the same time, I strongly believe in traditional family values such as fidelity, commitment or mutual respect. I believe in marriage and long-lasting relationships because I think they are still the pillars of society and the best environment to bring up healthy children.
If left totally to the free market, the amount of police protection provided in a city would be ________ than it is now, and free riders would pay ________ for police protection.
Answer:
lower, tribute money
Explanation:
In a free market, rules are fewer than in a law-obeying society. The people govern themselves which creates chaos and power struggles. The police protection in a city would be much lower than now, the police officers would have far more cases to work on as violence is one of the characteristics of the free market. The police force may concentrate on solving big cases, ignoring and neglecting ordinary citizens. Free riders would try to corrupt police officers to gain protections, they would offer them tribute money (large amounts,) so that the police protect them first and grant them rights otherwise available to all citizens.
Does drive theory offer a comprehensive account of motivation? A. No. Drive theory offers a satisfactory explanation of physiological motives but fails to account for psychologically-based motives. B. Yes. Drive theories of physiological motives have been empirically supported. C. Yes. Drive theory offers a satisfactory explanation of not only physiological motives, but also psychologically-based ones. D. No. Drive theory fails to account for many motives, including physiological ones.
Answer:
A) No. Drive theory offers a satisfactory explanation of physiological motives but fails to account for psychologically-based motives
Explanation:
Drive theory explains partially why people behave, but some motivations go beyond its scope of explanation. Not only drives are psychological factors to motivate people.
Traditionally, it was taught that motivation was based on mechanisms that seek to relieve stress or satisfy inner needs. If applied to animals, explaining behaviors with strong biological facors like hunger or thirst it will turn very useful , but the criticism arises as human drives are not merely motivated by physiological needs. Think of how many times you were eating out of anxiety, not hunger.
As psychologists came to study behavior and motivations, they saw primary and secondary drives. The primary drives once studied ( include all related to survival) then came with secondary drives.
These are defined by culture, taught, and have a high impact, like wishing social approval, money, etc.
Drive theory explains physiological motivations effectively but lacks explanations for psychologically-based motives, failing to provide a comprehensive account of all types of motivation. A. No. Drive theory offers a satisfactory explanation of physiological motives but fails to account for psychologically-based motives.
The correct answer to whether drive theory offers a comprehensive account of motivation is A: No. Drive theory offers a satisfactory explanation of physiological motives but fails to account for psychologically-based motives. According to drive theory, deviations from homeostasis create physiological needs which lead to psychological drive states that motivate behavior to restore balance. For instance, hunger drives an individual to eat, thus reinstating homeostasis by normalizing blood sugar levels. However, this theory does not adequately explain motivations rooted in psychological factors like self-efficacy, social motives, or self-actualization, which are vital parts of human behavior and motivation, as depicted in models like Abraham Maslow's hierarchy of needs.
The police have been searching for a weapon but have been unable to find it. This weakens the prosecution's case. Your client tells you that he was able to hide it in a wood pile in his back yard before being arrested. According to the Model Rules, your duty now is to:
Answer:
The police have been searching for a weapon but have been unable to find it. This weakens the prosecution's case. Your client tells you that he was able to hide it in a wood pile in his back yard before being arrested. According to the Model Rules, your duty now is to: remain on the case and keep the location of the weapon confidential.
According to the Model Rules, your duty now is to remain on the case and keep the location of the weapon confidential.
When Sasha was teasing the dog, it bit her. As a result, she no longer teases the dog. The consequence for Sasha’s behavior of teasing the dog was the (presen-tation/removal) of a stimulus, and the teasing behavior subsequently (increased/decreased) in frequency; therefore, this is an example of:
Answer:
This is an example of punishment and behavior modification according to operant conditioning.
Explanation:
Operant conditioning theorizes behavior modification through the application of reinforcers and punishers. The reinforcers, either positive or negative, are targeted to increase the probability of repeting a behavior. Punishment is applied to decrease the apearance of a certain behavior. In this case, the presentation of a stimulus (the dog bite) decreased the frequency of the behavior (the teasing).
Which of the following is a feature of persuasive communication? a) It is only applicable to verbal communication. b) It involves an honest presentation of information. c) It involves techniques that are usually hard to sell. d) It is an attempt to trap someone into taking action favorable to the communicator.
The correct answer is D. It is an attempt to trap someone into taking action favorable to the communicator.
Explanation:
The persuasive communication is the type of communication that has the purpose of convincing or persuading someone to believe the ideas proposed by the communicator or support one action the communication promotes. This type of communication can be oral as in persuasive speech but also written as in argumentative essays. Besides this, persuasive communication implies the use of persuasive techniques or techniques to convince the audience and in most cases implies the information is biased as the information presented tends to favor the communicator but not opposite positions. Considering this, the feature that is part of persuasive communication is "it is an attempt to trap someone into taking action favorable to the communicator" because this type of communication has as the main purpose to convince or trap the audience to take some action or support an idea.
the persuasive communication is: D
"It's an attempt to trap someone into taking action favorable to the communicator."
Further explanation
Persuasive communication is communication that aims to change or influence one's beliefs, attitudes, and behaviors so that they act according to what is expected by the communicator.
In general, the attitudes of individuals/groups who want to be influenced by this consists of three components:
1. Cognitive - behavior where the individual reaches the level of "know" on the object being introduced.
2. Affective - behavior where individuals tend to like or dislike the object.
3. Conative - behavior that has reached the stage until the individual takes action on the object.
A person's belief or knowledge about something is believed to influence their attitudes and ultimately influence their behavior and actions towards something. Changing someone's knowledge of something is believed to change their behavior. Although there are links between cognitive, affective, and conative - these relationships do not always apply straight or directly. Many factors determine the success/failure of a message that aims to be persuasive. The four main factors are
1. Definition and continuity of a message (whether the message is repeated or not)
2. A message source or communicator that has high credibility.
3. Environmental influences
5. The message itself (makes sense or does not make sense)
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Details
Class: College
Subject: Social studies
Keyword: Persuasive communication.
Question 16 (5 points)
As a result of the Morrill Act, colleges began educating women.
True
False
Answer:
false
Explanation:
its false. the morill act did have to do with college though
Answer:
True
Explanation:
The Morrill Act of 1862 reserved lands for every state or territory to set up a university destinated to educate people in the the agricultural and industrial regions. Even though coeducation was not a requirement of the Morrill Act, by 1890 all the states incorporated the admittance of women in their landgrant charter. Kansas State Agricultural College (Manhattan), founded in 1863, was the first educational institution created thanks to the Morrill Act that admitted women.
There are several concepts that are a part of classical conditioning. Match the concepts to their descriptions below. Acquisition Extinction Spontaneous recovery Generalization Discrimination A. The return of the conditioned reflex after its has been extinguished. BY. Developing a learned response to a stimulus that previously cause no particular response. C. Unlearning a conditioned reflex through the lack of a pairing a stimulus with one that produced the reflexive response. D. When a conditioned reflex is also generated when similar but not the same stimulus is presented. E. When the learner is able to tell the difference between two similar stimuli and only responds to the exact one that produced the desired result.
Answer: A. Spontaneous recovery, B. Acquisition, C. Extinction, D. Generalization, E. Discrimination.
Explanation: The concepts that are part of classical conditioning are matched to the descriptions.
A. The return of the conditioned reflex after it has been extinguished - Spontaneous recovery.
B. Developing a learned response to a stimulus, that previously caused no particular response - Acquisition.
C. Unlearning a conditioned reflex through the lack of pairing a stimulus with one that produced the reflexive response - Extinction.
D. When a conditioned reflex is also generated when similar but not the same stimulus is presented - Generalization.
E. When the learner is able to tell the difference between two similar stimuli and only responds to the exact one that produced the desired result - Discrimination.
You see a 6-month-old for a well-child visit and the mother tells you the child’s grandmother recommends that she give the infant whole milk and eggs when he starts solids. What should you tell the mother?
Answer:
starting cow's milk too early can increase the chances of food allergies and perhaps even of diabetes (especially when diabetes already runs in the family). Also, formula is richer than cow's milk in nutrients that growing babies need. Babies who start drinking cow's milk early are more likely to develop anemia.
Vivian is taking a college admissions test in math to see if she can enroll in an accelerated math course. She has heard that males tend to perform better on this test than females, although she has no evidence that this statement is true. The proctor giving the test also might be concerned that Vivian is thinking that males might do better on this test as she has heard other students make such a comment. In order to reduce any stereotype threat that Vivian might be feeling, the proctor could make the following comment:
"Try your hardest. That is all you can do."
"You may have heard that males tend to do better on this test, but I don't think that is true."
"You might not do as well as you would like, but all you can do is what your potential allows."
"All students show similar performance on this test."
"All students show similar performance on this test."
Answer:
B
Explanation:
A stereotype threat happens in situation where people feel at risk to conform to a particular type of existing stereotype.
The proctor should acknowledge the fact that such stereotype about the math test exists, there is no point in denying it, as Vivian and other students heard about it before. So by stating that 'she has heard that males tend to do better on this test', he confirms the stereotype and doesn't dismiss it as untrue. At the same time, he reassures Vivian that he doesn't think the stereotype is true. This is the best approach as it shows both: admitting the fact that males can do better on the test and giving the female student some degree of safety at the same time.
Free exercise clause vs establishment clause. Define and differentiate
The Establishment Clause and the Free exercise clause are held in the following lines of the First Amendment to the U.S. Constitution "Congress shall make no law respecting an establishment of religion, or prohibiting the free exercise thereof..."
The Establishment Clause ("Congress shall make no law respecting an establishment of religion") is the clause that separates government from state by prohibiting the government from creating a nationally recognized religion and, as some Supreme Court cases have stated, it also prohibits the government from unduly preferring or sponsoring one religion over other religions.
The Free Exercise Clause (or prohibiting the free exercise thereof..."), on the other hand, guarantees people's right to believe in the religion they want and do actions made on behalf of those beliefs.
So, while the first clause prohibits the government from establishing an official religion, the second one prohibits the government from forbidding people's exercise of their beliefs on religion.
The establishment clause prohibits the government from endorsing or favoring any religion, while the free exercise clause protects individuals' rights to practice their own religious beliefs without interference from the government.
Explanation:The establishment clause and the free exercise clause are two clauses related to religious freedom in the First Amendment of the US Constitution. The establishment clause prohibits the government from endorsing or favoring any religion, or imposing religious beliefs on individuals. On the other hand, the free exercise clause protects individuals' rights to practice their own religious beliefs without interference from the government.
These two clauses work together to guarantee religious freedoms by ensuring that the government does not establish a state-sponsored religion and that individuals are free to practice their religion.
For example, the establishment clause would prohibit the government from mandating or promoting a specific prayer in public schools, while the free exercise clause would protect students' rights to pray individually or in religious groups.
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Jorge is a psychology student who is doing a report on the behaviors kindergarten children demonstrate on the playground. Because he notices that many of the children like to play tag, he takes detailed notes on tag-playing behavior. Which of the goals of psychology did Jorge meet?
a) predictb) describec) influenced) prove
Final answer:
The correct answer is option b) describe. Jorge is meeting the goal of psychology to describe behavior by taking detailed notes on the children's tag-playing behavior on the playground.
Explanation:
'When Jorge, a psychology student, observes kindergarten children on the playground and takes detailed notes on their behavior while playing tag, he is engaging in the goal of psychology to describe behavior'. Descriptive research is an essential part of the scientific process in psychology. By systematically observing and noting behaviors, psychologists can create a foundation for deeper understanding, which then leads to generating hypotheses, predicting future behaviors, and, potentially, influencing behavior for further research. Jorge's observations could also help in creating specific operational definitions for behaviors observed on the playground, which is critical for research replication and testing theories.
_______________ refers to an attempt to cause fear or major disruptions in a society through hacking computers. Such attacks target government computers, major companies, or key areas of the economy. A. Cyberterrorism B. Globalization C. Nation-state attack D. Sovereign war
Answer:
The correct option is A. Cyberterrorism
Explanation:
Cyberterrorism is the attempt or act of using internet to cause threat, harm and fear among the people and cause disruptions in a society. Cyberterrorism is considered as an act of violence. It is sometimes also considered as the act of internet terrorism.
This involves large scale disruption of computers by hacking the systems present in government offices, companies and also personal computers.
Cyberterrorism pertains to the use of digital tactics to instigate fear and major societal disruptions by compromising computer systems, particularly important structures such as government entities, major businesses, or key economic segments. It often involves spreading detrimental malware or viruses, leading to significant effects like data breaches or system failures.
Explanation:The term you're referring to, which describes attempts to induce fear or create major disruptions in society by hacking into computer systems, is Cyberterrorism. This ominous digital strategy aims to compromise the integrity of important servers and databases, especially those belonging to governmental bodies, large corporations, or significant sectors of the economy.
A typical cyberterrorism act may involve spreading malware or a virus, which can sabotage a system, leading to detrimental outcomes such as data theft or system crashes. These cyber-attacks are intended to instigate fear among people and cause chaos and dysfunction within an administrative or economic sphere.
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You are an anthropologist observing a new society that no one else has explored. You are trying to determine the subsistence pattern of the group. The group is highly mobile and is constantly moving around their geographic area. The group members do not rely on domesticated animals like cattle. The size of the group remains small, usually not more than twenty people. Sometimes, when resources are plentiful, a number of different smaller groups will come together into a larger group for a few weeks. However, when the resources become scarce again, they will disperse into their smaller groups. Based on these observations, what type of subsistence pattern do you think that this group uses?
Answer:
The correct answer to the question: Based on these observations, what type of subsistence pattern do you think this group is using, would be: the hunter-gathering system of subsistence.
Explanation:
The case being exposed in this question is the typical example of the nomadic hunter-gatherers. This group of people will tend to be small, and they will subsist entirely on the resources readily available to them from the land and the hunting they can make close to their place of habitation. They did not have a stable place of living and tended to move from place to place in search of new readily, and easily acquirable, resources. They literally depended on what they could gather from plants, and the animals they could hunt from the wild. They did not farm, establish stable dwellings and did not domesticate animals.
Which of the following is NOT a disadvantage of electronic communication? Communicating online can build confidence for face-to-face situations. Messages can be misinterpreted or misunderstood. Communicating online can be addictive and take up study time. Employers can see potentially damaging information on social networking sites.
Answer:
Communicating online can build confidence for face-to-face situations.( first choice)
Electric communication is defined as the communication that transmits the data through a wired or wireless system. Some of the examples of electronic communication are Email, messaging, voicemail, videocall, and blogs.
The correct answer is:
Option A. Communicating online can build confidence for face-to-face situations.
Electronic communication has some advantages and disadvantages, such as:
Advantages:
Electric communication saves time and money. Communication allows face-to-face interaction. Interaction through electronic media can boost confidence. Electronic communication also educates people and gives feedback.Disadvantages:
The messages in the electronic media can be wrongly interpreted. Electronic media devices and sites can be addictive and harmful to health. Access to all types of information can be potentially hazardous.
Therefore, Option A is correct.
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The Centers for Disease tries to control the spread of infectious diseases and tracks
the effectiveness of vaccines,
True
False
that's true. that's what they do.
Answer:
The given statement is True
Explanation:
There exist a lot of misconceptions regarding the vaccines which have been in existence for some time. This has, however, been the case because of a misunderstanding of the working of the vaccines.
Most people assume that some diseases do not exist in the America, for instance, Polio; therefore, do not take their children for immunization. However they forget that this is a disease that spreads globally. Another condition is a measure that has however reduced in America, but adequate vaccination is essential.
Thomas Jefferson founded the Federalist Party true or false
false, Thomas Jefferson founded the Democratic-Republican Party to oppose Alexander Hamilton's Federalist Party.
The statement is False.
Explanation:
In 1792, Thomas Jefferson along with James Madison formed the Republican Party, a political party in America which stands against the new policies of the Federalist Party controlled by Hamilton, who was the chief architect in the administration by George Washington.
Alexander Hamilton, the Secretary of Treasury governed the Federalists wanted a powerful central government, whereas the Anti-Federalists, under the State Secretary Thomas Jefferson, insisted more on rights of the state instead of strong central power.
What important power did the national government lack under the articles of confederation?
Answer.
An army, power to tax the states and the states had more power than the federal government.
Explanation:
The reason the articles failed was because the feds were too weak and the power was unbalanced.
The national government under the Articles of Confederation lacked important powers which included the ability to impose taxes, to raise an army or a navy and to control intra-national relations such as negotiating trade agreements or settling state disputes.
Explanation:Under the Articles of Confederation, the national government in the United States lacked several important powers which led to a variety of challenges. Among the most crucial power it lacked was the ability to impose taxes. Without the power to tax, the national government had to rely on states to provide funds, and as these payments were often unreliable, the government was frequently underfunded. This, in turn, affected its ability to pay debts from the Revolution and conduct foreign affairs effectively.
Another important deficiency was related to defense. The government did not have the power to raise an army or a navy, leaving defense largely to the states. If state governors chose not to comply with the government's request for soldiers, the country was left exposed and vulnerable. In a time when large portions of North America were still under control by England and Spain, this posed a significant risk.
Lastly, intra-national relations were also a challenge, as the government lacked the necessary powers to settle disputes between states, deal with popular uprisings, or negotiate trade agreements with other states or foreign entities. This resulted from reluctance of states to cede power to the national level, which led to a weak and ineffective federal system under the Articles of Confederation.
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The exclusionary rule excludes any evidence obtained
Answer:
In violation of the United States Constitution
Explanation:
The exclusionary rule prevents the government using evidence gathered in violation of the U.S. Constitution. It is done in order to prevent the defendant's constitutional rights.
The exclusionary rule is granted in the Fourth Amendment which protects citizens from unreasonable searches and seizures. Also, the Fifth Amendments protects the defendant from improperly elicited self-incriminatory statements and the Sixth grants the defendant the right to council.
There are several exceptions to the exclusionary rule, the most common one is in deportation hearings.
Final answer:
The exclusionary rule prevents evidence obtained in violation of the Fourth Amendment from being used in court, established by the Mapp v. Ohio case. The rule includes extensions such as 'fruit of the poisonous tree,' but has exceptions including 'good faith' and 'inevitable discovery'.
Explanation:
The exclusionary rule is a legal principle that excludes evidence obtained in violation of a person's Fourth Amendment rights, which protect against unlawful searches and seizures. This rule aims to deter police misconduct by preventing illegally obtained evidence from being used in court. The landmark Supreme Court case Mapp v. Ohio established the application of this rule at the state level, emphasizing that all evidence gathered illegally is inadmissible in a state court. Another important extension of this principle is known as the 'fruit of the poisonous tree', which also excludes evidence that was derived from the original illegal search or seizure.
There are, however, exceptions to the exclusionary rule. One such exception is the 'good faith' exception, where evidence obtained with a warrant that was believed to be valid but turns out to be invalid can still be used in court. Another is the 'inevitable discovery' exception, where evidence that would have been eventually found through legal means is admissible.
The federal government works promotes scientific research by funding all proposals
give to them by NASA,
True
False
Answer:
No, the federal government doesn’t support all proposals sent to them by NASA.
Explaination:
The recent changings in the bill passed by the congress does not support all proposals sent to them by NASA.
The Federal government supports most proposals but certain programs have come to a hault. Nonetheless, the government will continue to support all moon-based projects.
Answer:
The given statement is False
Explanation:
The NASA budget is usually set annually, and it begins with a proposal that comes from the white house and ends at the legislature once it has been passed by the congress the president lays a signature. The budget aims to specify the funding amounts from different programs and projects such as education, technology, space science, and space flight.
However the federal government does not fund for the proposals, some proposals are canceled, and the priority is reflected in the budget request, and the executive branch can easily read it
Which of the following data sets represents a sample? a. Ages of voters who registered on a particular day b. Weights of newborns in a hospital c. Temperature readings for the year 2011 d. Heights of all students in a college e. Scores of students in the tenth grade
Answer:
For the given question, out of the four options provided, the most suitable one is
option a. ages of voter registered on a particular day.
Explanation:
The above choice for answer of the question can be explained as the sample is the small part that represent the whole lot.
Therefore, it can be inferred that the population is represented by the ages of all the registered voters. Hence, for a particular day the ages of registered voters represents the sample.
In conversation, research shows that
a.men play up their expertise and use it to dominate the conversation.
b.women seek to share feelings and establish closer relationships.
c.men try to dominate conversations with men as well as with women.
d.all of the above.
Answer:
D. All of the above
Explanation:
According to research, these tendencies are influenced by survival instict.
playing up expertise to dominate a conversation that conducted by made is strongly correlated to their efforts to increase their social status/standing relative to others. (According to evolutionary biology, higher social status tend to lead to higher survival rate in environment.).
It's unclear whether this influenced by genetics or culture, but women choose a different approach to increase their social status. Developing closed relationships by sharing feelings /listening to other's problem tend to improve the way people treat us. This also increase our survival rate.