under ideal conditions, bacteria have a generation time of about 20 minutes. Humans have a generation time of about 20 years. Which would you expect to evolve faster? Why?

Answers

Answer 1
Bacteria will evolve faster, because bacteria will reproduce quicker, adaptation, variation, and natural selection will work faster on bacteria because when a favorable trait occurs, it will be reproduced and evolved faster in bacteria. 
Let me know if you need further explanation.
Answer 2
Final answer:

Bacteria would be expected to evolve faster than humans due to their significantly shorter generation time. This allows for frequent genetic recombination and mutation, resulting in rapid adaptation to environmental changes.

Explanation:

Under ideal conditions, bacteria, such as Escherichia coli, can have a generation time as short as 20 minutes due to binary fission. This rapid reproduction, coupled with mechanisms of genetic recombination and high rates of mutation, results in the rapid evolution of bacteria. They can respond to environmental changes, such as the introduction of an antibiotic, very swiftly.

On the other hand, humans, as eukaryotic organisms, have a typical generation time of about 20 years. The significantly longer generation time in humans slows the pace of evolution considerably when compared to bacteria.

Therefore, under ideal conditions, we would expect bacteria to evolve faster than humans due to their shorter generation time, allowing for more frequent genetic recombination and mutation.

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Related Questions

On most ocean shorelines, the water rises slowly and covers the land twice a day. Then it slowly falls back. What is this movement called?

Answers

Final answer:

The twice-daily movement of ocean waters, known as tides, is caused by the Moon's gravitational pull on Earth, leading to two high tides and two low tides each day due to the rotation of Earth through tidal bulges.

Explanation:

The movement of water rising slowly and covering the land twice a day, then falling back is called tides.

This phenomenon is caused by the Moon's gravitational pull on Earth, which varies in different locations.

Tides are significant as they demonstrate the dynamic nature of Earth's oceans, resulting from the gravitational forces exerted by the Moon and, to a lesser extent, the Sun.

These tidal forces create two tidal bulges on opposite sides of the Earth.

As the Earth rotates, any given point on the Earth's surface experiences these bulges, leading to two high tides and two low tides every day.

This movement is crucial for coastal marine ecosystems and affects human activities such as fishing and navigation.

what is the correct term for the process by which plants absorb nitrogen?

Answers

nitrification!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!! 
I believe it is the assimilation process. During this process plants absorb ammonium and nitrate which is then converted into nitrogen-containing organic molecules.

How the extensive regenerative power of planaria and starfish may be used as a mean of asexual reproduction

Answers

Planaria have a huge regenerative power because of the presence of adult stem cells called neoblasts. If you cut Planaria into pieces, each piece can regenerate into a complete organism and that’s a form of asexual reproduction. Cells which are located on the wound site proliferate to form a blastema-mass of cell that will grow into a new organ. Those cells will differentiate into new tissues and regenerate the missing parts.
The similar thing is happening with starfish.

Which marine ecosystem has the fewest available nutrients and the lowest productivity? A) estuaries B) open ocean C) coral reefs D) continental shelf

Answers

Answer:

B) open ocean

Explanation:

The open ocean ecosystems have the least available nutrients and lowest productivity. The limiting factors in an marine habitat are light and nutrients. Coastal ecosystems, estuaries and coral reefs have much higher nutrient availability and high productivity because plants are in shallow water and receive plenty of sunlight.

According to the Precambrian rock record, much of Earth’s first free oxygen combined with

Answers

According to the Precambrian rock record, much of Earth's first free oxygen combine with iron
Answer;

Iron

According to the Precambrian rock record, much of Earth’s first free oxygen combined with iron.

Explanation;Oxygen originated from tiny organisms known as cyanobacteria or blue-green algae. These organisms conducted photosynthesis using sunlight, water and carbon dioxide to produce simple sugars and oxygen.Initially, the oxygen produced, quickly combined with elements in Earth's crust, primarily Iron removing oxygen from the atmospheres. After the supply of oxidizable surfaces ran out, oxygen began to accumulate in the atmosphere and the modern high-oxygen rich atmosphere would have developed.

The use of DDT as a pesticide is an example of how new technology can have favorable and dangerous long-term outcomes. How does this relate to the use of DNA technology

Answers

Scientists should conduct long-term studies of DNA technology to determine that consequences.The researchers are conduction this experiment to make that these pesticides will also not harm other organisms, especially at a molecular level. This could affect the entire specie of the organism. 
 

Members of The same community always belong to The same

Answers

when same community combine it makes an ecosystem which is one of the biological organization step.

Final answer:

Community membership is characterized by shared norms and values that facilitate a sense of solidarity and unity within a group. The concept of 'Gemeinschaft' highlights how communal bonds are formed, transcending individual self-interest for the good of the group. Individuals often belong to multiple communities concurrently, based on various facets of their lives.

Explanation:

Members of the same community often have a shared set of values or priorities, which serves as the basis for their association. This concept, known as Gemeinschaft, describes a social group where individuals are connected through common norms due to shared experiences, physical space, or beliefs. These communities can include family, ethnic groups, religious congregations, or national communities, and they reflect a strong sense of togetherness and mutual bonds, forming a collective identity.

In these communities, such as those formed around hobbies like sports or music, age, career, or even shared geography, members are often more oriented to the will and good of the group than their own self-interest. They participate and contribute based on common mores or beliefs about appropriate behavior and responsibilities, nurturing a sense of solidarity and unity.

Ultimately, members of the same community do not always belong to just one community; they are part of multiple groups in different contexts of their lives, which can include political parties, sports teams, and various societal groups. It's their shared culture and experiences that help solidify their membership within a specific community, as they work in unity and support the collective goals of the group.

BRAINIEST TO FIRST ONE TO ANSWER ASAP AND RIGHT REMEMBER ASAP 57 POINTS!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!

A person's thyroid is not functioning properly. What symptoms is the person likely to show?

Answers

Answer:
             
             Thyroid gland is a butterfly shaped structure located in front of the trachea just below the Adam's apple in neck region. it produces two types of hormones:

1. T (tri-iodothyronin)
2. T (thyroxin)

                            These hormones control metabolism of the body. To lesser extent it also secrete calcitonin that regulate Ca level in blood. The abnormal secretion of these hormones lead to many disease like hyperthyroidism and hypothyroidism.

symptoms of abnormal throid:

High cholesterol levels
Aches and pains:
Mental fogginess and poor concentration:
Nervousness and tremor
Racing heartbeat:
Heat intolerance
Weight gain or difficulty losing weight (despite reduced food intake)
Coarse, dry hair and dry skin
Constipation
Depression
Abnormal menstrual cycles
Slowed speech (severe cases)
Jaundice (severe cases)
Increase in tongue size (severe cases)
A tight feeling in your throat.
Difficulty swallowing.
Coughing.
Difficulty breathing
Anxiety and irritability.
A fine tremor of your hands or fingers.
Enlargement of your thyroid gland (goiter)
                                           



Answer:

The thyroid gland is a butterfly-shaped structure in the neck's middle. It creates a hormone that regulates the rate of one's metabolism. When a person's thyroid isn't functioning properly, he or she is more likely to have the following symptoms: Weight gain or loss, neck swelling, heart rate fluctuations, mood swings, hair loss, and a feeling of being too cold or hot Dry skin, brittle nails, numbness in the hands, constipation, and irregular menstrual periods are all symptoms of hypothyroidism. Muscle weakness, eyesight issues, diarrhea, and irregular menstrual periods are all symptoms of hyperthyroidism.

Explanation:

water droplets forming on the inside of a cold windshield is an example of

Answers

Final answer:

The forming of water droplets on the inside of a cold windshield is an example of condensation. This process happens when warm, moist air comes into contact with a cold surface and the water vapor in the air transforms into liquid water droplets.

Explanation:

Water droplets forming on the inside of a cold windshield is an example of the physical process of condensation. This occurs when water vapor present in the air comes into contact with a surface that is colder than the air's dew point temperature. The warm, moist air inside the vehicle is cooled when it contacts the cold windshield, causing the water vapor in the air to transform into liquid droplets.

As another example, condensation can be seen when a glass filled with a cold beverage gets covered with water droplets. The cold glass cools the surrounding air, and if the cooled air can no longer hold all of its vapor as a gas, the excess turns into visible droplets of water on the outside of the glass. In essence, condensation is the process by which water vapor in the air is cooled enough to form liquid water.

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Which property would have the greatest percentage of runoff?

A. 75% of the area is vegetation and 25% is roofed or paved

B. 25% of the area is vegetation and 75% is roofed or paved

C. 50% of the area is vegetation and 50% is roofed or paved

D. All of the above will have the same runoff

Answers

The answer is B because there is less vegetation to stop the water from running off

Answer:  The correct option is B. 25% of the area is vegetation and 75% is roofed or paved.

Vegetation can cause precipitation and reduce runoff. Leaves and stems are used in capturing rain and prevents the rainwater to reach the ground. Dense vegetation with higher surface area under vegetation absorbs water and prevents runoff.  Pavements or roofs cause the runoff water by filling the waterways as there is no vegetation for water absorption which leads to overfilled waterways and in turn cause flooding.  

if meiosis did not occur during the formation of gametes, sexual reproduction would result in

Answers

Answer:

the chromosome number would double with every generation.

Explanation:

The formation of haploid gametes occurs through a process of cell division called meiosis, which occurs in two consecutive stages called meiosis I and meiosis II.

Meiosis I is also called the reductive phase (R!), Because a diploid cell (2n) will give rise to two haploid cells (n).

In meiosis II, the two haploid cells (n) formed during the first stage (meiosis I) continue the division, giving rise, each one, to two more haploid cells (n) which will, at the end of the 2 stages, a total of four haploid cells (n). Meiosis II is called equational division (E!), Because dividing cells form daughter cells with the same number of chromosomes.

In short, if meiosis did not occur during gamete formation, there would be no reduction in chromosomes, the result of which would be that the number of chromosomes would double with each generation.

Final answer:

Without meiosis, sexual reproduction would produce offspring with a doubled chromosomal content every generation and lead to potentially harmful mutations and reduced genetic diversity. Meiosis ensures each gamete carries the correct number of chromosomes and enhances genetic diversity, vital for species' adaptability.

Explanation:

If meiosis did not occur during the formation of gametes, sexual reproduction would result in offspring with a doubling of genetic content over generations, potentially detrimental mutations, and reduced genetic diversity. This is because, during sexual reproduction, each parent contributes one set of chromosomes to their offspring. Meiosis plays a crucial role in halving the chromosomal number, ensuring that each gamete carries the correct number of chromosomes. Therefore, it is essential for maintaining the stability of species.

Without meiosis, gametes would be produced through mitosis. This means the offspring would inherit the full set of each parent's genes, resulting in a doubling of chromosomes every generation. Besides, the absence of crossover events and independent assortment during meiosis would lead to reduced genetic diversity. This is unfavorable as genetic diversity is essential for a species' adaptability to changing environments.

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The four main elements in food that help energy to move from One trophic level to another is

Answers

Carbon, Hydrogen, Nitrogen, and oxygen 

Answer:

Carbon, Hydrogen, Nitrogen, and oxygen  

Explanation:

Trophic levels are the way ecology uses to organize the organisms that make up a food chain, where mass and energy transfer occurs between individuals or populations. The components of these chains can be simplistically divided into three broad groups: producers, consumers and decomposers. Foods that are involved in trophic levels have as their main elements carbon, hydrogen, nitrogen and oxygen. These elements are present at all trophic levels and are responsible for helping energy move from one trophic level to another.

If a cell is placed inside a solution that has a higher concentration of solute than on the inside of the cell, what can be said about the movement of water?

Answers

Since the cell is hypotonic compared to the solution surrounding it which is hypertonic, the water will move out of the cell in an effort to reach equilibrium between the two.
If a cell is placed inside a solution that has a higher concentration of solute than on the inside of the cell, so it can be  said that the movement of water will come out of the cell because it has an environment that has a higher concentration. This will help the cell and the environment to maintain equilibrium.

List some instruments that are used to collect weather data

Answers

I will give you 5 and I will explain them to.

1) Thermometer- Measures air and sea surface temperature.

2) Barometer- Measures atmospheric pressure.

3) Hydrometer- Measures humidity.

4) Anemometer- Measures wind speed.

5) Pyranometer- Measures solar radiation.

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asexual reproduction can be an advantage to bacteria if it enables them to

Answers

Weather the bacteria be good or bad, asexual reproduction allows them to produce others, not only identical to them but, in large quantities efficiently.

Hope this helps 

What is the gradual sequential regrowth of a community of species after a forest fire ?

Answers

The answer is Succession.  It is the gradual sequential regrowth of a community of species after a forest fire.  Particularly, Secondary Succession, which is the sequential replacement of species that follows disruption of an existing community (natural disaster or forest fire)

Which is the first step in the life cycle of a plant that reproduces sexually?

Answers

It starts with a seed, than when the seed is on the ground it germinates.

Answer:

A sperm cell fertilizes an egg cell.

what process produces usable energy in cells

Answers

Cellular respiration is the process.

Final answer:

Cellular respiration is the biological process that converts glucose into ATP, the usable form of energy for cells, involving stages such as Glycolysis and the Krebs Cycle.

Explanation:

The process that produces usable energy in cells is known as cellular respiration. This biochemical process involves a series of chemical reactions that break down glucose molecules and convert the energy stored in their chemical bonds into a form that cells can use.

The most common energy currency that cells use for this purpose is ATP (adenosine triphosphate). Cellular respiration happens in multiple stages, including Glycolysis, the Transformation of Pyruvate, the Krebs Cycle, and Oxidative Phosphorylation.

Through these stages, glucose and oxygen are transformed into carbon dioxide and water, and ATP is produced. This metabolic pathway is essential for supplying energy for all cellular activities, from muscle contraction to active transport across cell membranes.

A fertilized egg must embed in which one of the following organs for pregnancy to occur?

Answers

The fertilized egg must be implanted outside the uterus. 

Which of these was designed to study Saturn ?

A. Voyager 1, Hubble, and Cassini

B. Huygens, Voyager 1, and Hubble

C. Cassini, Hubble, and Huygens

D. Voyager 1, Huygens, and Cassini

WILL MARK BRAINLIEST

Answers

D is your answer. 

 
                 Hope I helped. :)

describe how the relative age of a rock layer is different from the actual age of the rock layer

Answers

The relative age of a rock layer is the age of the rock compared to the ages of the rock layer while the actual age of the rock layer is the actual number of years that the rock was formed.  The relative age of a rock is generally determined by geologists using the Law of Superposition where the youngest rock is at the top and the oldest rock is at the bottom of the horizontal layer. The actual age of a rock is generally determined using Radiometric Age Dating method that is based on the natural radioactive decay of rock elements.

  Of the following, which cause of aggressive dog behavior would most oftenbe the easiest to remedy? 

       A. Incompetent training   B. Inadequate socialization   C. Abuse   D. Incompetent training, abuse, and inadequate socialization are all easy to remedy.

Answers

I believe B would be the correct answer

Correct me if i'm wrong

qualities of a mineral that classify it as ore

Answers

The answer is usefulness and profitability. An ore is a mineral or aggregate of minerals known as ore deposit and this can be mined or extracted like a metal. Hope this is the answer and would be of big help.
ANSWER:

usefulness and profitability

EXPLANATION:

Usefulness and profitability are the qualities of a mineral that classify it as an "ore".

This implies when the Geologist's who considered minerals, they characterized them. Its gauges in the grouping are intended to demonstrate components and metals that can productively be separated from a shake.

Does water move in or out of cell during hypotonic and hypertonic solutions?

Answers

Water moves readily across cell membranes through special protein-lined channels, and if the total concentration of all dissolved solutes is not equal on both sides, there will be net movement of water molecules into or out of the cell.

The hypotonic solution moves out of the cell
It moves out of the cell, since the concentration of water is higher.

the principle that mass is never lost in physical and chemical changes is known as the law of___________

Answers

The principle that mass is never lost in physical and chemical changes is known as the law of conservation of mass. It states that all transfers of matter and energy, the mass must still be constant during the time. The law also states that mass can't be destroyed and/or created. An example of when this principle is mainly looked at is in Chemistry and other sciences. That's the answer.

Which laboratory activity would most likely require the use of a fume hood

Answers

Fume hood is usually used in the laboratory in order to prevent exposure to hazardous chemicals. Fume hood is like a big cupboard; chemical reactions that produce hazardous products are usually produce inside it. One has to check that fume hood is working correctly before using it. The hood confines hazardous airborne materials, dilute them with a large amount of air and expel them through the exhaust pipe on the roof of the laboratory building.

Explain why a trait inherited by incomplete dominance is not a blend of two alleles.

Answers

Answer:

The trait  is inherited by incomplete dominance is not a blend of two alleles because both are equal and appear on the phenotype therefore it is not a blend of two alleles.

Explanation:

A trait which is inherited by Incomplete dominance is not a blend of two alleles as both the alleles show their effect as both are dominant however not completely but character appears in the phenotype of the person.

What is incomplete dominance?

Incomplete dominance results from the cross in which each of the parent is genetically unique and gives rise to progeny whose phenotype is in between the two parents. Incomplete dominance is also known as semi-dominance and partial dominance.

Incomplete dominance resembles with the idea of blending inheritance of characters, but can still be explained through Mendel's laws with some modifications. The alleles here do not exert full dominance and the offspring produced resembles a mixture of the two phenotypes of parents.

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which of the following is not involved in controlling buoyancy in fishes

Answers

Buoyancy in fishes is regulated by the swim bladder, not by gills which are used for breathing and are not involved in controlling buoyancy.

The student asked which of the following is not involved in controlling buoyancy in fishes. Buoyancy control in bony fishes is primarily handled by a specialized structure called the swim bladder, a gas-filled organ that allows the fish to maintain its position at different water depths without expending energy swimming. The swim bladder functions by varying the amount of gas it contains, which alters the fish's buoyancy. Additionally, gills are used for breathing by drawing water over them, which are covered by a muscular flap known as the operculum. Thus, gills, while crucial for gas exchange, are not directly involved in controlling buoyancy.

From which of the following layers of the sun is light energy radiated into space?

Answers

The lowest layer of the sun's atmosphere is the photosphere. It is about 300 miles (500 kilometers) thick. This layer is where the sun's energy is released as light. Because of the distance from the sun to Earth, light reaches our planet in about eight minutes.
Im taking this quiz and i choose c

If the flowers contain 50,000 kcal of energy, about how much energy will the lizard obtain from eating the butterfly? 500 kcal 5,000 kcal 50,000 kcal 500,000 kcal

Answers

Answer:

5000 kal

Explanation:

The secondary consumer lizard, can store only 10% (500 kcal) of insects energy that is originally came from plant.

10% Rule:

In ecology the energy flow is decreasing as moving from one tropic level to another.

Here, the primary consumer insects, store only 10%(5000 kcal) of plant's energy.

Therefore, the secondary consumer lizard, can store only 10% (500 kcal) of insects energy that is originally came from plant.

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