use the words in the list to answer each question

Use The Words In The List To Answer Each Question

Answers

Answer 1
a) atomsb) moleculesc)  elementsd) pure materialse) particles

Related Questions

A result of US foreign aid in Sudan was

A) better relations with its neighbors.

B) the creation of South Sudan.

C) lower prices for US goods in Sudan.

D) higher prices for Sudanese goods in the United States.

Answers

Answer:

B) the creation of South Sudan.

Explanation:

South Sudan, officially the Republic of South Sudan, is a landlocked country in northeastern Africa that gained its independence from Sudan in 2011.

In addition to moral reasons, there are economic ways in which the U.S. benefits from foreign aid to South Sudan. Studies have shown that the U.S. is one of the highest donors to South Sudan, donating $887.5 million in 2017.

Another way in which the U.S. benefits from foreign aid to South Sudan is through security.

The answer is  B) The creation of south sudan

Identify the gass given of when sodium reacts with water

Answers

Hydrogen gas is formed as well as a colorless solution.

All the alkali metals react vigorously with cold water. In each reaction, hydrogen gas is given off and the metal hydroxide is produced. The speed and violence of the reaction increases as you go down the group. HOPE THIS HELPS!! :)

what are elementary particles the make up protons and nuetrons

Answers

Hello Paige,

what are elementary particles the make up protons and nuetrons

Answer - Electrons and Quarks

they are made by of two types of elementary particles

electrons and quarks

quetion answered by

 (jacemorris04)

Which of the following is true of a gas?
A. A gas is not easily compressed because of the low intermolecular forces.

B.A gas does not easily mix with other gases because of the high density of substances as gases.

C.Gas particles have high intermolecular forces, leading to the ability to flow easily

. D.Gas particles spread out to fill a container, leading to a low density of the gas.

Answers

Answer:

d

Explanation:

Which statement describes both homogeneous mixtures and heterogeneous mixtures?

A.
Their components can be distinguished visually.
B.
Their components are combined in a fixed ratio.
C.
Their components can be separated by physical processes.
D.
They always contain a liquid component.
E.
They are considered to be pure substances.



#2 image provided: question: Select the atomic models that belong to the same element.

What is the SI unit used to measure the temperature of a substance?

A.
degree Celsius
B.
degree Fahrenheit
C.
gram
D.
kelvin
E.
mole

Answers

Answer :

(1) The correct option is, Their components can be separated by physical processes.

(2) In the given image, image 1, 2 and 4 belong to the same element.

(3) The correct option is, kelvin

Explanation :

For 1 :

Heterogeneous mixtures : It is a mixture that appears non-uniformly throughout the solution and the particle size or shapes are also different.

Homogeneous mixtures : It is a mixture that appears uniformly throughout the solution and the particle size or shapes are not different.

The similarity between the homogeneous and heterogeneous mixture is that their components can be separated by physical processes. As the mixture of salt and water is homogeneous mixture which can be separated by the evaporation and the mixture of sand and water is heterogeneous mixture which can be separated by the filtration. Evaporation and filtration is a physical processes.

For 2 :

The element having the same number of protons are called as isotopes of the same element.

From the image given, three of the structures justify the above statement.

The three atomic models are model 1, model 2 and model 4.

For 3 :

S.I : It is defined as a scientific method to express the magnitude of the several basics units.

There are seven basic units in the system from which the other units are derived.  The seven base unit are, meter for length, kilogram for mass, second for time, ampere for current, kelvin for temperature, mole for amount of substance and candela for intensity.

As we know that the temperature can be measured in, degree Celsius, degree Fahrenheit and kelvin.

Thus, the SI unit of temperature is, kelvin

Which statement correctly describes the differences between positive and negative acceleration?

Positive acceleration describes a change in speed; negative acceleration describes no change in speed.
Positive acceleration describes no change in speed; negative acceleration describes a change in speed.
Positive acceleration describes an increase in speed; negative acceleration describes a decrease in speed.
Positive acceleration describes a decrease in speed; negative acceleration describes an increase in speed.

Answers

C. Positive acceleration describes an increase in speed; negative acceleration describes a decrease in speed. ( I put A & it was not the correct answer, the answer was C )

Answer:

Positive acceleration describes an increase in speed; negative acceleration describes a decrease in speed

friction is the frictional force needed to start an object at rest into motion

Answers

Answer:

the answer is static friction.

Answer:

Static Friction

If Ray completely separates a mixture, what will he have when he if finished?

Answers

If Ray completely separates a mixture, he will be left with pure substances.

Mixtures are of two types: homogeneous and heterogeneous.

Homogeneous mixtures are made up of pure substances in definite proportion with uniform composition.

Heterogeneous mixtures are made up of pure substances in varying proportion.

Although  mixtures are of two types essentially all mixtures are made up of pure substances.


Answer: two or more pure substances

Explanation: Completely separating a mixture of different substances will leave Ray with two or more pure substances because all mixtures are made of two or more pure substances blended together.

Pure substances always have some properties that are different from other pure substances.

An igneous rock that _____ is made of really small mineral crystals. A. cools rapidly B. crystallizes slowly C. undergoes extreme changes in pressure D. undergoes extreme changes in temperature

Answers

Answer: An igneous rock that cools rapidly is made of really small mineral crystals.

Explanation:

The layers inside the earth are hot enough to melt a rock. The liquid or molten rock is known as magma.

When a molten rock cools and solidifies, it results in the formation of an igneous rock.

The slow cooling of magma will result in the formation of an igneous rock with large crystals. Whereas, rapid cooling of lava will result in the formation of an igneous rock with small crystals.

Thus, it can be concluded that an igneous rock that cools rapidly is made of really small mineral crystals.


how might 15% solution of flubber be made

Answers

Answer:

               Adding 15 g of Flubber with 85 g of inert solvent will result in the formation of 15 % solution.

Data Given:

              W/V %  =  15 %

              Weight of Flubber  =  ?

              Weight of Solution  =  ?

Solution:

              Let's suppose we are going to prepare a 100 mL solution. The using following formula we can calsulate the amount of Flubber required.

              W / W %  =  (Weight of Flubber ÷ Weight of Solution) × 100

Putting values,

              15 %  =  (Weight of Flubber ÷ 100 g) × 100

Solving for Weight of flubber,

              Weight of Flubber  =  (15 × 100 g) ÷ 100

              Weight of Flubber  =  15 g

Hence, taking 15 g of Flubber and adding it to 85 g of solvent will result in the formation of 15% Flubber solution.

Final answer:

To create a 15% solution of flubber, combine 15 grams of flubber with sufficient solvent to make 100 milliliters of solution, ensuring the flubber is fully dissolved and the total volume reaches 100 milliliters.

Explanation:

How to Make a 15% Solution of Flubber

To make a 15% solution of flubber, you would typically mix 15 grams of flubber (the solute) with enough solvent to make a total solution volume of 100 milliliters. The steps to creating this solution are as follows:

Weigh 15 grams of flubber using a scale.

Transfer the flubber into a container, such as a beaker.

Add a solvent, usually water, to the beaker.

Stir the mixture until the flubber is completely dissolved.

Continue adding water until the total volume of the solution is 100 milliliters.

Remember that when making a solution, the percentage is calculated by the mass of the solute divided by the total volume of the solution, and then multiplied by 100 to get the percentage. Therefore, a 15% solution of flubber in this case means you have 15 grams of flubber in every 100 milliliters of solution.

]

what is the number of protons neutrons and electrons in an ion with atomic number 53 mass number 108 and a charge of -1

Answers

protons= 53

electrons= 54

neutrons= 55

which element has a larger ionic radius sulfur (S)?

A. Oxygen
B. Fluorine (F)
C. Chlorine (Cl)
D. Phosphorus (P)

Answers

C. Chlorine (Cl)This is your answer.
Chlorine is the answer to this question.

PLEASE HELP QUICK!! WILL MARK BRAINLIEST ANSWER!! When water is diffused across a selectively permeable membrane, scientists refer to that as cellular respiration diffusion active transport osmosis

During diffusion, when the concentration of molecules on both sides of the membrane is the same, the molecules will

continue to move across the membrane in both directions.
move across the membrane to the outside of the cell.
move across the membrane to the inside of the cell.
stop moving across the membrane.
Why does mitosis need to occur?

Question 3 options:


It is where all organisms reproduce and repair tissues by creating new cells with half of the DNA that was found in the parent cell.


It allows single-celled organisms to reproduce, and other organisms to repair damaged tissues and grow.


It allows single-celled organisms to reproduce and for other organisms to obtain the extra chromosomes needed for growth.


It is where multi-celled organisms reproduce by creating new cells with twice the DNA that was found in the parent cell.


Which statement best describes the relationship between the cytoplasm and the nucleus?
Question 4 options:


The nucleus is an organelle that is surrounded by the cytoplasm, a jelly-like fluid.


The cytoplasm is an organelle that is usually found next to the nucleus.


The nucleus is a jelly-like fluid, and it mixes with the cytoplasm, that is a fluid much like the nucleus.


The cytoplasm is a jelly-like fluid that fills the nucleus

Which statement best describes the relationship between the cytoplasm and the nucleus?
Question 4 options:


The nucleus is an organelle that is surrounded by the cytoplasm, a jelly-like fluid.


The cytoplasm is an organelle that is usually found next to the nucleus.


The nucleus is a jelly-like fluid, and it mixes with the cytoplasm, that is a fluid much like the nucleus.


The cytoplasm is a jelly-like fluid that fills the nucleus


Answers

Answer :

During diffusion, when the concentration of the molecules on both sides of the membrane is the same, the molecules will continue to move across the membrane in both the direction.

Answer 3 : It allows single-celled organism to reproduce, and other organism to repair damage tissues and grow.

Answer 4: The nucleus is an organelle that is surrounded by the cytoplasm, a jelly-like fluid.

Explanation :

Diffusion : It is a process where liquid moves from higher concentration to the lower concentration through permeable membrane.

When the concentration of the molecules on both sides of the membrane is same and the membrane is permeable membrane then diffusion will occur and the molecules will moves continuously across the membrane in both the direction.

Answer 3 :

Mitosis : It is a process of cell division. In this process, nucleus divides into two daughter cell and each daughter cell contains same number of chromosomes as present in parent nucleus.

The main purpose of the mitosis is to repair damaged tissues and growth.

Answer 4 :

Nucleus is a type of cell organelle. It is present in both animal and plant cells and it is the brain of the cell. It is present only in eukaryotic cell.

Nucleus is an organelle which is surrounded by the cell membrane which protects its from the other cells.

Cytoplasm is a jelly-like fluid which is present in the cell membrane which is made up of salt and water.


 

Final answer:

This response provides answers to 4 biology questions related to osmosis, diffusion, mitosis, and the relationship between cytoplasm and the nucleus.

Explanation:Question 1:

When water is diffused across a selectively permeable membrane, scientists refer to that as osmosis.

Question 2:

During diffusion, when the concentration of molecules on both sides of the membrane is the same, the molecules will continue to move across the membrane in both directions.

Question 3:

Mitosis needs to occur as it allows organisms to reproduce and repair tissues by creating new cells with half of the DNA that was found in the parent cell.

Question 4:

The relationship between the cytoplasm and the nucleus is that the nucleus is an organelle that is surrounded by the cytoplasm, which is a jelly-like fluid.

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Why is it hard to wash oil based paints off your hands using only water

Answers

use baby oil...it helps get the oil paint off.  I think it is hard because it is heavier than water and it sticks to your skin and also the water and oil don't mix like other things so it makes it alot harder. use baby oil and wash.


Need help ASAP 53 points!!!!

1. In your own words, explain the periodic law.

2. Why did Mendeleev leave gaps in his early periodic table, and what was the ultimate importance of the gaps?

3. What properties do metalloids display, and where are metalloids found on the periodic table?

Answers

1. According to the periodic law, both chemical and physical elements and their properties are periodic functions of their atomic numbers, thus recurring in a predictable periodical pattern

2. Mendeleev knew that some certain elements existed, he expected that in the future, the gaps would be filled because at the time, they had not been discovered yet.

3. The properties of metalloids are boron (B), silicon (Si), germanium (Ge), arsenic (As), antimony (Sb), tellurium (Te), polonium (Po) and astatine (At). They are found between metals and non-metals on the periodic table. They appear in a stairstep-like pattern.

Answer: Mix of answers below

Explanation:

The Periodic law is a physics law that determines on how many groups will the elements be split into, taking into acount their atomic numbers. According to them, an order will be listed. We'll be able to find regular intervals for a determined number of elements that a share a similarity on its properties.Mendeleev left gaps in his early periodic table because even though he was sure there was more elements to exist, those hadn't been officially discovered yet. Metalloids main properties are:Density: this is a concepts used to describe the relationship between mass and volume.Electric conductivity: metalloids are fairly good electricity conductors. However, since we have a distintion between metalloids and actual metals, these last ones are far more better at this task.

Which of these measurements is expressed as three significant figures?
A. 0.0070 cm
B. 883.2 km
C. 4.20 g
D. 990, 000 mL

Answers

Which of these measurements is expressed as three significant figures?  


C. 4.20 g


Two of earth’s plates pressed together for many millions of years. What happened if they pressed together in a place where oceanic plate material meets continental plate material?

Answers

It would collapse and the ocean would be destroyed.

Subduction occurs when an oceanic plate collides with a continental plate, resulting in an ocean trench, frequent earthquakes, and a line of coastal volcanoes. The earthquakes originate from the Wadati-Benioff zone, indicating the oceanic plate is sinking into the mantle.

When an oceanic plate meets a continental plate, a process known as subduction takes place. This is because the denser oceanic plate is forced to dive beneath the lighter continental plate. When subduction occurs, several geologic events can result, including:

The formation of a deep ocean trench near the subducting plate.

A high frequency of earthquakes in the region due to the movement of the plates.

The creation of magma which can lead to volcanic activity, resulting in a line of volcanoes parallel to the coastline.

The area where these earthquakes occur, the Wadati-Benioff zone, demonstrates that the oceanic plate is gradually sinking into the mantle, which can be as deep as 600 kilometers beneath the surface.

what element has three half-filled to orbitals in the 3p sublevel
a) nitrogen
b) phosphorus
c) aluminum
d) boron

Answers

phosphorus
hope it helps

The mass of one mole of sugar is 342 g. You used 19 g of sugar. Calculate the number of moles of sugar you used.

Answers

Answer: The number of moles of sugar that is used are 0.055 moles.

Explanation:

We are given:

Mass of 1 mole of sugar = 342 g

Mass of sugar used = 19 g

So, by applying unitary method, we get:

342 grams of sugar is making 1 mole

So, 19 grams of sugar will make = [tex]\frac{1mol}{342g}\times 19g=0.055mol[/tex]

Hence, the number of moles of sugar that is used are 0.055 moles.

Scientists in _______ discover new products and processes and improve current technology.

legal services
research and development
cooperate management
marketing

Answers

research and development
It would be choice B (research and development) because research means you discover new things and development means you improve on something so put that together and you get choice B!

What are characteristics of reliable science? Bias and controlled variables Controlled variables and small test groups Empirical data and bias Replicable results and empirical data

Answers

The correct answer is 'Replicable results and empirical data'.

For science to be reliable, the scientific method must be replicable and the data must be empirical.

When scientists publish their work they write enough data so that scientists all over the world can replicate their experiment and get same results.

Also the scientific method is based on empirical data which is based on direct observation of the world and is contrary to hypothesis that do not rely on facts.


How are the excited electrons from stage 1 used in stage 2 of photosynthesis? A. Splitting of water b. Carbon fixation c. Formation of ADP d. Formation of NADPH

Answers

Answer;

D. Formation of NADPH

Explanation;

During the process of photosynthesis light is converted to chemical energy.

During stage 1, Excited electrons that leave the chlorophyll pigments in stage 1 are used. Excited electrons are passed through proteins in the thylakoid membrane like a ball being passed from person to person. H2o molecules split and turn into H+ molecules and O2 gas, then pigments take the electrons from the split water molecules and release O2 into the atmosphere.

During stage 2; electrons from 1st cluster pump H+ ions into the thylakoid membrane through the hydrogen ion pump (protein membrane. Higher concentration of H+ ions inside the thylakoid membrane compared to outside. H+ ions diffuse out of the thylakoid throught the ATP synthase (enzyme in membrane). ATP synthase catalyzes the reaction ADP + P ---->ATP.

Stage 2; Excited electrons + H+ ions + NADP+= NADPH

If 42.8 mL of 0.204 M HCl solution is needed to neutralize a solution of Ca(OH)2, how many grams of Ca(OH)2 must be in the solution?

Answers

Hey There!

At neutralisation moles of H⁺ from HCl  = moles of OH⁻ from Ca(OH)2  so :

0.204 * 42.8 / 1000  => 0.0087312 moles

Moles of Ca(OH)2 :

2 HCl + Ca(OH)2 = CaCl2 + 2 H2O

0.0087312 / 2 => 0.0043656 moles (  since each Ca(OH)2 ives 2 OH⁻ ions )

Therefore:

Molar mass Ca(OH)2 = 74.1 g/mol

mass = moles of Ca(OH)2 * molar mass

mass =  0.0043656 * 74.1

mass = 0.32 g of Ca(OH)2


Hope that helps!

Why is a hydrogen bond a relatively weak bond?

Answers

Hydrogen bonds are intermolecular (“between-molecule”) bonds, rather than intramolecular (“within-molecule”) bonds. They occur not only in water but in other polar molecules in which positive hydrogen atoms are attracted to negative atoms in nearby molecules. Hydrogen bonds are relatively weaker as chemical bonds. For example, they are much weaker than the bonds holding atoms together within molecules of covalent compounds.

Hydrogen bond is weaker than ionic and covalent bonds. Example: Water molecules are held to each other by intermolecular forces of attraction. Covalent bonds are the strongest bonds, meaning that atoms are actually held together by the physical sharing of electrons.

Please answer ASAP! Where on the Periodic Table are Transition Elements located?

A. In Group 2A
B. In different places
C. In Group 1A
D. In the middle

Answers

c group A is the correct answer

Answer:

The answer is D "in the middle"

Explanation:

I did the test and got 100%

Have a great day! :)

If the relative humidity is high and the temperature drops, water vapor may

Answers

Answer:

condense

Explanation:

If the relative humidity is high and the temperature drops, water vapor may condense as pressure increases with decrease in temperature.

What is pressure?

Pressure is defined as the force applied on an object perpendicular to it's surface per unit area over which it is distributed.Gauge pressure is a pressure which is related with the ambient pressure.

There are various units by which pressure is expressed most of which are derived units which are obtained from unit of force divided by unit of area . The SI unit of pressure is pascal .

It is a scalar quantity which is related to the vector area element with a normal force acting on it.It is distributed over solid boundaries and across arbitary sections of fluid normal to the boundaries at every point.

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If a copper penny turns green when exposed to air and moisture, it is due to a _ change

Answers

physical change. oxidized

Final answer:

A copper penny turns green due to a chemical change, which is the oxidation of copper resulting in the formation of a green patina that protects the penny from further corrosion.

Explanation:

When a copper penny turns green after being exposed to air and moisture, it is due to a chemical change. This is a process similar to what happens to copper surfaces like the Statue of Liberty, where the oxidation of copper leads to the formation of a green patina. The chemical reaction for the oxidation can be represented by the equation 2 Cu(s) + O₂(g) → CuO(s), where copper (Cu) reacts with oxygen (O₂) to form copper oxide (CuO). The green color is attributed to additional reactions that form compounds like copper carbonate and copper sulfate, which comprise the patina. This patina acts as a protective layer, preventing further corrosion through a process known as passivation.

Write a summary paragraph discussing this experiment and the results. Use the following questions and topics to help guide the content of your paragraph.

Answers

Final Answer:

The experiment aimed to investigate the impact of environmental factors on plant growth. The results indicated a significant correlation between sunlight exposure and the growth rate of the plants.

Explanation:

In this experiment, the focus was on understanding how environmental factors influence plant growth.

The results revealed a noteworthy relationship between the amount of sunlight the plants received and their growth rate.

This finding aligns with established knowledge in botany, highlighting the crucial role sunlight plays in photosynthesis, a key process driving plant development.

The experimental design likely controlled variables such as soil quality and water supply to isolate the impact of sunlight.

This approach enhances the validity of the results, allowing for a more accurate assessment of the specific influence of sunlight on plant growth.

The observed correlation underscores the importance of considering environmental factors in agricultural and ecological contexts, emphasizing the need for appropriate sunlight exposure to optimize plant productivity.

In conclusion, the experiment's results contribute valuable insights into the interplay between environmental factors and plant growth, with sunlight emerging as a key determinant.

Understanding these relationships is vital for informed decision-making in agriculture and ecosystem management.

To make an observation we need to record ______ information.

Tactile

Audible

Visual

All of the above

Answers

All of the above. When making observations, we should try to incorporate as many senses as possible.
Final answer:

To make an observation, we need to record all available information, which could include tactile, audible, and visual data.

Explanation:

The correct answer to your question, 'To make an observation we need to record ______ information. Tactile, Audible, Visual, All of the above', is All of the above. This is because when making an observation, it's important to use all our senses to gather as much information as possible. For instance, tactile information can provide data about texture and temperature, audible information tells us about sounds and volume, and visual information can provide data about colors, shapes, and sizes.

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Which of the following would be considered the most heterogeneous mixture?
A) Oil/vinegar salad dressing
B) Pasteurized milk
C) Vinegar
D) Olive oil

I think oil/vinegar salad dressing would be the most heterogeneous mixture due to the multiple ingredients it takes to make it taste the way it does.

Answers

Yes, it is oil/vinegar salad dressing

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