Using complete sentences, describe Europe before the existence of the nation-state.

Answers

Answer 1
-Prior to the existence of the nation-state, Europe was comprised of several multiethnic empires, the largest and most powerful of which was the Holy Roman Empire.


Hope it helped :D have a nice day!!
Answer 2

Throughout the 18th century and before then, the political, geographical, economic and social comformation of Europe was dictated by the existence of Empires and some smaller kingdoms that were characterized by the fact that they were not identified by a single common language and culture, but rather, they were regions commanded by a ruler, or a dynasty, whose language and customs ruled others, even if the ethnicity and origins, as well as language and customs of those ruled, were totally different. As such, before the 19th century, with the emergence of nationalism and a sense of belonging to a specific nation, and thus the emergence of states, the European continent, and most others, except for Australia and Antartica, was divided into 6 major empires: Austrian Empire, Ottoman Empire, Russian Empire, British Empire, Kingdom of France and Kingdom of Hungary and some smaller kingdoms. The main characteristic was, a divergence of language and cultural backgrounds, all united under a ruler, but without any links, except for the ruler and the region where people lived.


Related Questions

The traditional role of a manager is that of a(n):

Answers

leader of work force

Answer:

Monitor

Explanation:

That would be someone that controls and supervises the daily activities that are done in a certain department of a business the manager often only oversees the activities and responsabilities that others have and makes sure everything is done properly and that deadlines are met.

Joe learns how to make a paper airplane by watching his older brother. he goes to his kindergarten where he makes a paper airplane, and jenna learns to make one by watching joe. jenna goes home after school and plays with her friend nora. nora learns to make a paper airplane by watching jenna. this process illustrates:

Answers

The process being showed above is observational learning. This occurs when an individual is likely to learn a specific behavior or attitude through observing others or the environment. It could be seen in the situation above where each of them were able to learn of how to make a paper airplane through observing.

In decision making by consensus, group members voice their feelings and opinions, but the leader or boss makes the final decision. true or false

Answers

The correct answer is false. It is because the statement is likely describing the decision of authority by which the members voices out their feelings and opinions whereas the leader or the CEO is the one responsible for making the final decision.

After the battle in the Wilderness, the Union and Confederate armies battled for 11 days first in terrible heat and then in pouring rain near___________ , often in bloody hand-to-hand combat that left many traumatized.

Answers

Spotslyvania Courthouse


The battle occurred from May 8 to May 21, 1864. There was no clear winner in the battle. Ulysses S. Grant and George G. Meade led the Union and the Confederates were under the command of Robert E. Lee. It is one of the several  bloodiest battle in the civil war.

I believe the answer is: Spotslyvania courhouse
The battle happened on may 8th - may 20th 1864. During the period of those 12 days, each sides have to witness more than 10,000 of their comrades being slaughtered one from another (the north lost 18,000 and the south lost 12,000) which caused a lot of them to be traumatized.

True or False: It is legal to park on the right side of the roadway on a one-way street.
True
False

Answers

False because one way means that the right is the way that it is going
You may ONLY park on the right side on a one-way street

Your best friend is coming over to give you an exercise pep talk. according to force-field analysis, what's the best topic for the talk?

Answers

The best topic for the talk is: How much exercise you can get into very short periods of time
According to short field analysis, the best way to conducted a behavioral changes is by doing the easiest/most attainable goal first before moving to the harder ones. So, when starting an exercise program, it's best to focus on the lowest targets/movement before moving up to a more advanced ones.

S libby entered the library, her friend saw her and raised her finger perpendicular to her lips to indicate to libby that she needed to remain quiet. which element of kinesics is this

Answers

I believe the answer is substituting function.
Substituting function refers to the replacement of a certain action with another that served the same function.
From the situation above, placing your finger on the lips is a generally accepted substitution gesture that indicates a request for other person to stop talking/lower their voice.

Theories that explain behavior at the intrapersonal level would focus on factors such as

Answers

The answer is "Values and beliefs".

 Theories and models help us to explain behavior. Theories which are at the individual level additionally center around intrapersonal factors. These are qualities or characteristics of people, for example, their insight, knowledge, convictions, inspiration, self- idea, formative history, past experience, aptitudes, and conduct.

In early Georgia history, John Reynolds was the first
A) settler.
B) explorer.
C) Court Judge.
D) Royal Governor.

Answers

the answer would be D

Answer:

D) Royal Governor.

Explanation:

Did it on USATestPrep

The major conceptions of mental illness in the 19th century were the psychic and the mental.
a. True
b. False

Answers

a.True some people thought they did a sin and god was punishing them well others thought they were going insane

What precedents did George Washington establish as first president

Answers

Made the Cabinet within the Executive Branch by assigning Thomas Jefferson Secretary of State and Alexander Hamilton Secretary of Treasury, a figure that was not drawn within the Constitution.

Maintained innovative fiscal ideas for instance the Bank of America and a national liability , which would be later accepted

Presented a policy of neutrality relating to foreign wars that was shadowed up until WWI

Set the pattern for a two term limit of Presidents that was monitored until Franklin Delano Roosevelt and then twisted into the 22nd Amendment to the Constitution

Recognized relations with Great Britain with Jay’s Treaty. To this day England rests one of our neighboring and toughest partners

Recognized the custom of a Presidential farewell speech

Kelly thinks she works hard to make sure that her relationship with her boyfriend michael is fulfilling and fun. however, lately she has begun to think that michael doesn't appreciate her efforts. according to __________, this relationship might not last.

Answers

I believe the answer is: social exchange theory
social exchange theory views that Our society was built on the act of exchange that initiated by a certain members of society that would benefit one another.
The relationship above would most likely to fail because the exchange only benefit one partner and not the other..

When bill is alone with sally, he apologizes by saying, "i'm sorry about getting angry yesterday. i should have informed you sooner that i rescheduled my appointments." bill's apology could be even stronger if he had included?

Answers

If he had included "a remedy".

A significant apology conveys the three R's: regret, responsibility and remedy. While an individual can't fix the past, they can repair the mischief caused. In this way, a significant apology needs to incorporate an announcement in which they offer compensation, or a guarantee to make a move so they won't rehash the conduct.

Answer:

The art of apologizing

Explanation:

According to the graph, in this market, a price of $1.50 would be _____.

Answers

According to the graph, in this market, a price of $1.50 would be equilibrium.

answer on grad point is "the equilibrium graph"

Which ethnic group makes up 90 percent of the population in most countries of Southwest Asia

Arab
Israeli
Turkish
Kurdish

Answers

i looked all over the web so i just going to ask my taacher ( kurdish)

its Turkish. hope that helped.

Ncome inequalities are often greatest in the poorest countries. true false

Answers

That statement is false
Income inequalities tend to exist in rich countries.
This happen because after a wealthy individuals died, they tend to give all their inheritances to their direct bloodline, same with poor individuals.
Because of this, children from wealthy families started with certain advantages that would most likely widen the inequality.

""pump and dump" is a technique used by individuals, such as the teenage wheeler-dealer, where:"

Answers

Where the businessperson pumps up the stock and after that dumps his investment into the stocks.

"Pump and dump" is a type of securities scam that includes falsely blowing up the cost of a possessed stock through false and deceiving positive proclamations, keeping in mind the end goal to offer the inexpensively obtained stock at a higher cost.

Jennifer enjoys going to work every day. when she arrives at work, she is pleasant to people she passes and speaks to them briefly. once she reaches her office, she puts her cell phone on silent. the majority of jennifer's job is on her computer. she researches work topics until lunchtime when she goes outside to eat and make personal phone calls. what does jennifer show in her attitude toward work?

Answers

She shows she’s dedicated and unbothered by the outside world, she also shows that she’s there to work and ready to work.
She shows great work ethic. She is showing that she is reliable and she is dependable to finish her work on time.

Confronters are successful at resolving conflict when they wait long enough before confronting the other party and do it in an emotional state.
a. True
b. False

Answers

The correct answer is false. They are not successful at resolving conflict if they wait long enough because this could take the problem to last more and that doing it in an emotional state would only make the confrontation worst because they are likely to act with emotions than acting in a more formal way that will prevent any dispute. 
The answer is False 



brainliest pls and hope this helps

Bart has decided to buy some water balloons rather than get an extra milk at lunch. Choosing among economic alternatives is referred to as

Answers

The answer is "trade-off"

Choosing among economic alternatives is referred to as a trade-off. Thus option B is correct.

What are economic alternatives?

Production, trading, labor/compensation, financial, and consumable methods that deliberately diverge from traditional (capitalist) economic growth; a distinct way of conceiving of the economy as a diverse and expanding social arena.

Due to the scarcity of economic resources, it is necessary to make these trade-offs. The client must choose how to spend his finite amount of resources after being provided a fixed endowment of resources.

If his inheritance cannot cover almost all, Bart has chosen to purchase some water balloons rather than acquire an extra glass of milk. As a result, making an economic decision entails rejecting all other options. Therefore, option B is the correct option.

Learn more about  economic alternatives, Here:

https://brainly.com/question/3209978

#SPJ6

The question is incomplete, the complete question will be :

Bart has decided to buy some water balloons rather than get extra milk at lunch. Choosing among economic alternatives is referred to as

A)scarcity

B) a trade-off

C) interdependence

D) labor allocation

The biggest air pollution threat to poor people is ____.

a. smoke from burning forests

b. dust blown into the air

c. indoor air pollution

d. badly maintained automobiles

e. pollutants from industry

Answers

Indoor air pollution. Most people smoke in houses

Which weakness of the articles of confederation did the delegates to the constitutional convention want to address?
A. The federal government did not have a legislative branch to pass new laws
B. State governments did not have enough power compared to the federal government.
C. The federal government had too many branches to be efficient.
D. State governments were more powerful than the federal government.

Answers

The delegates to the constitutional convention converged in Philadelphia to address the weakness of the articles of confederation which gives more power to the state at the expense of the Federal government. Therefore, the correct answer is D

Further Explanation

The federal government was weak under the articles of the federation, although the articles of confederation only provided for the continental congress at the federal level with the power to make laws but lacked the power to enforce the laws. The federal was so weak to the extent that a state can decide to ignore federal laws if it so desires.  

Under the articles of confederation, the federal government lacked the power to collect or regulate tax; there was no executive or the judiciary branch, so it became so difficult for the federal government to function effectively.  

All these weaknesses strangulates the federal government and a constitutional convention was held to addresses the problems of the articles of confederation.

At the constitutional convention, a new constitution was drafted and grants more powers to the federal government. The New constitution allows checks and balances by dividing the federal government into three branches which include Executive, legislative and judiciary.

The newly drafted constitution was ratified in 1789 and replaced the articles of confederation.

LEARN MORE:

What weakness did delegate at the constitutional convention see in the articles of confederation  https://brainly.com/question/13372941What weakness did delegates at the constitutional convention see in the Articles of Confederation?  https://brainly.com/question/11134251

KEYWORDS:

federal governmentarticles of confederationstate governmentsconstitutional conventiondelegates

Explain two factors that could motivate a nation to carry out genocide.



Answers

1. Discrimination or immense hatred against another tribe or race, such as the Rwanda Genocide

Answer:

Prejudice to a particular nationality or race. Rejection of a particular religion and its members.

Explanation:

Genocide is the name given to the deliberate killing of a group of people and is characterized by the existence of differences. For this reason, we can cite as possible factors of a genocide prejudice against a nationality or race (blacks, Latinos, Chinese, etc.) or total rejection of a religion and its members (Muslims, Jews, Umbanda, etc).

The term genocide is recent in the history of mankind, however its practice is far away. The word was only used to identify the deliberate killing of people at the end of the first half of the twentieth century. On this occasion, the most famous genocide in popular knowledge occurred, the killing of Jews by Adolf Hitler and his Nazi Germany during World War II. To try to explain the high number of murders of people in a specific group and to push for justice, Polish Raphael Lemkin coined the term in 1944, based on the Greek meaning to kill a race or tribe.

What are the benefits of instant communication and sales for consumers? Check all that apply.

Companies can ship goods to customers in an instant.
Businesses can be available for customers 24 hours a day.
Customers can purchase goods and services online.
Customers can give feedback to producers instantly.
Employers can hire workers from all over the world.

Answers

The answers that are correct are:

Businesses can be available for customers 24 hours a day.

Customers can purchase goods and services online.

Customers can give feedback to producers instantly.


Hope this helps you



Thanks to modern technologies, like the Internet, the customer reviews have gained a lot of importance for companies and they aim to receive good feedback from them. For example, when you are going to buy something on Amazon, would you buy a 1-star item or a 5-star one? Some companies have even hired people to write good reviews for their products online. So, instant communication and sales for customers is one of the most important factors when rating a product or a company because it shows: (1) Businesses can be available for customers 24 hours a day.  (2) Customers can purchase goods and services online.  and (3) Customers can give feedback to producers instantly

the result of the battle of bunker hill was a/ an

Answers

Hi there,
The result of the battle of bunker hill was a loss.
Hope this helps!

Carefully study the map above. What is the most likely reason why towns on the Mexican border are located near American towns?
A.
because it allows Mexican towns to use American water and electrical services
B.
because the climate is better in these locations
C.
because it makes trade between the two nations easier

D.
because these areas are safer for residents

ANSWER IS NOT D!


Answers

Answer:

C.

because it makes trade between the two nations easier

Explanation:

Answer:

c

Explanation:correct on edge2020

Thomas was stung by a wasp and became afraid of wasps. However, he also fears honey bees, bumble bees, and common house flies. This process is referred to as

Answers

Final answer:

Stimulus generalization is when a reaction to a specific stimulus extends to similar stimuli, which explains why Thomas fears various insects after being stung by a wasp.

Explanation:

The process described where Thomas was stung by a wasp and subsequently developed a fear of not only wasps but also honey bees, bumble bees, and common house flies is known as stimulus generalization. This is a concept in psychology where a response to a specific stimulus becomes associated with similar stimuli, leading to the same reaction being triggered by related but distinct cues. A famous example of stimulus generalization is the case of Little Albert, who was conditioned to fear a white rat and subsequently became fearful of other white and furry objects, similar to how Thomas developed a broader fear of insects after his wasp sting.

In terms of drug use, generational forgetting refers to: the inability of drug knowledge to pass from one generation to another. the failure of teens to believe the things that their parents tell them. the idea that each new generation forgets what the previous generation learned about drugs. the tendency of knowledge to skip a generation.

Answers

It refers to the "idea that each new generation forgets what the previous generation learned about drugs".

A consistent cycle of new medications and drugs creeps onto the scene while others make a rebound, similar to neon hues or thin pants. The National Institute on Drug Abuse (NIDA) calls this as "generational forgetting," a societal condition where the learning of specific medications' antagonistic results blurs among youth as generational substitution takes place.

why is punch-card voting is no longer legal?

Answers


Unfortunately, they are immense machines, expensive to move and store, difficult to test, complex to maintain, and far from secure against vote fraud. Furthermore, a lever voting machine maintains no audit trail. With paper ballots, a it is possible to recount the votes if there is an allegation of fraud.

Voters did not completely punch through their cards, resulting in unreadable ballots. Thus, punch-card voting is no longer legal.

What was punch card voting?

Voters use punch card systems to indicate votes for their preferred candidates by punching holes in cards with a supplied punch device. Following voting, the voter may either feed the card directly into a computer vote tabulating device at the polling place or place the card in a ballot box, which is then transported to a central location for tabulation. Two common types of punch cards used in the United States are the "Votomatic" card and the "Datavote" card

Unfortunately, they are massive machines that are costly to transport and store, difficult to test, difficult to maintain, and far from secure against vote fraud. A punch card voting machine also does not keep an audit trail. If there is an allegation of fraud, the votes can be recounted using paper ballots.

Therefore, punch-card voting is no longer legal.

To learn more about punch card voting, click here:

https://brainly.com/question/4216344

#SPJ2

Mental learning is closest in meaning to which form of learning

Answers

The right answer is "Cognitive Learning". The theory of cognitive learning postulates that to carry out an efficient learning process, several higher cognitive processes are used, such as awareness or the analysis of information. If these cognitive processes are used correctly, effective learning will occur.
Other Questions
Find the odds in favor of rolling a two of a kind when rolling a pair of dice5 to 13 to 11 to 51 to 3 Why is protein synthesis a two part process I WILL MARK YOU THE BRAINIEST AND GIVE YOU ALL THE POINTSWhat role does differential reproduction play in natural selection? A) Some organisms have different reproductive success due to nongenetic traits. B) Some organisms have traits that help them reach reproductive age. C) Different methods of reproduction result in some organisms being genetically altered. D) Reproduction varies among organisms due to pathogenic factors.The answer is not A Find the product identify the two whole numbers between which the product lies 7x 8/10? Why were Jeff and Mike reading about seals?A: They had been to a zoo.B: They lived by the ocean.C: They had to give a report. 1956, the Suez Crisis threatened to ignite a multinational war. Which number represents the area in which this crisis took place? Which elements from Ovid's "The Story of Daedalus and Icarus" Is not mentioned in W. H. Auden's poem "Musee des Beaux Arts"? A.Daedalus B.The painter Brueghel C.The ploughman D.Icarus At approximately what frequency do most people perceive the least intense sounds? enter your answer numerically in hertz to two significant figures. Steroidal hormones can be produced by all of the following exceptovariespancreasadrenal cortextestes In the neighborhood park there is a circular grassy picnic area but half of the grass has died the city wants to replace the grass but needs to know the square footage of the damaged area if the circular picnic area is 150 feet across what is the square footage of the damaged area Read the excerpt below and answer the question that follows: The early light of morning lay rosy red upon the mountains, and a fresh breeze rustled through the fir trees and set their ancient branches waving to and fro. The sound awoke Heidi and she opened her eyes. The roaring in the trees always stirred a strong emotion within her and seemed to draw her irresistibly to them. So she jumped out of bed and dressed herself as quickly as she could, but it took her some time even then, for she was careful now to be always clean and tidy. Based on this excerpt, which argument do you think the author would make about life in the mountains? Can someone please help??Who is the designer best known for developing the International Business Machine Corporation (IBM), United Parcel Service, Inc. (UPS), and American Broadcasting Company (ABC) logos?A. Jasper JohnsB. Paul RandC. Raymond LoewyD. Saul BassWhich of the following is key to identifying artwork that follows ITS design principles?A. black and white with sans serif textB. colorful backgrounds with distressed typeC. distressed type on layered backgroundsD. repetition of elements in bold colorsWhich American designer is given credit for a revolution in motion picture graphics?A. Paul RandB. Raymond LoewyC. Roy LichtensteinD. Saul BassSears, Roebuck, and Company owes its Coldspot refrigerator design to which designer?A. Paul RandB. Raymond LoewyC. Roy LichtensteinD. Saul BassWhat terms best describe the appearance of design works created during the ITS movement? Select all that apply. (2 of them)A. cleanB. comic-likeC. distressedD. uncluttered Why was india called the "jewel in the crown" of great britain? Which describes the first step a crawler-based search engine uses to find information? Stored web addresses related to search terms are found and displayed. Pages are ranked by a mathematical formula called an algorithm. Text and keywords are selected and recorded in huge data centers. Robots called spiders read a web page and follow links to other pages. what were the effect of the Treaty of Versailles 2.The electrolyte in automobile lead storage batteries is a 3.75 M sulfuric acid solution that has a density of 1.230 g/mL. Calculate the mass percent, molality, and mol fraction of the sulfuric acid. i am so lost dont know how to get the kg of solvent, Read the first stanza of "Auspex."My heart, I cannot still it, Nest that had song-birds in it; And when the last shall go, The dreary days to fill it, Instead of lark or linnet, Shall whirl dead leaves and snow.The speaker compares his heart to an empty nest in order to:Emphasize the fact that his love has left. Describe a physical feeling he is experiencing. What policy hope the United States might be able to contain communism within its current borders. Please help asap! 44 pts (: The conflict in the eastern Congo involves all of the following countries EXCEPT:A. Democratic republic of Congo B. KenyaC. BurundiD. Namibia