Velim Electronics manufactures electric shavers and is considering decreasing the price by $3 a unit for the coming year. With a $3 price decrease, the unit demand is expected to increase by 25%, and a high volume materials discount is expected to decrease the variable costs per unit by $2 per unit. Currently Projected Demand 50,000 units 62,500 units Selling price $60 $57 Variable costs per unit $52 $50 Would you recommend the $3 price decrease?

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

Yes decrease in price is recommended.

Explanation:

In the given case the decision will be based on contribution margin.

Contribution margin = Sales - Variable Costs

Contribution margin in case of original sales will be

Sales = 50,000 units X $60 = $3,000,000

Less: Variable Cost = 50,000 X $52 = $2,600,000

Contribution Margin = $3,000,000 - $2,600,000 = $400,000

Contribution Margin In case of Decrease in Price

Sales = 62,500 units X $57 = $3,562,500

Less: Variable Cost = 62,500 X $50 = $3,125,000

Contribution Margin = $3,562,500 - $3,125,000 = $437,500

Since contribution margin has increased price shall be decreased.

Thus it is recommended to decrease the price.

Answer 2

Final answer:

Performing a break-even analysis for Velim Electronics indicates that the $3 price decrease per unit is recommended despite the lower contribution margin per unit, as the overall contribution margin increases with higher sales volume, potentially resulting in higher profits.

Explanation:

To determine whether Velim Electronics should decrease the price of their electric shavers by $3 a unit, we need to perform a break-even analysis and consider the impact of the price change on the contribution margin and ultimately on profit. The current selling price is $60, and the variable costs per unit are $52. After the proposed price decrease, the selling price would become $57, and variable costs would reduce to $50 due to high volume discounts. To compute the change in profit, we consider the increase in units sold and compare the contribution margin before and after the price reduction.

The current contribution margin per unit is $60 - $52 = $8, resulting in a total contribution margin of 50,000 units × $8 = $400,000. With the proposed changes, the contribution margin per unit would be $57 - $50 = $7, but the demand is expected to increase by 25%, leading to sales of 62,500 units. The total contribution margin thus would be 62,500 units × $7 = $437,500.

We can see that after the price decrease, even though the unit contribution margin is lower by $1, the overall contribution margin increases due to the higher quantity of units sold. Therefore, the $3 price decrease is recommended because it will result in an increased contribution margin and potentially higher profits for Velim Electronics, assuming that the increase in demand by 25% accurately reflects the market's response to the price decrease.


Related Questions

A company has two products: standard and deluxe. The company expects to produce 36,375 standard units and 62,240 deluxe units. It uses activity-based costing and has prepared the following analysis showing budgeted cost and cost driver activity for each of its three activity cost pools.Budgeted Activity ofCost DriverActivity Cost Pool Budgeted Cost Standard DeluxeActivity 1 $ 93,000 2,500 5,250Activity 2 $ 92,000 4,500 5,500Activity 3 $ 87,000 3,000 2,800Required:1. Compute overhead rates for each of the three activities.2. What is the expected overhead cost per unit for the standard units?3. What is the expected overhead cost per unit for the deluxe units?

Answers

Answer:

A1 = $12 A2 = $9.20 A3 = $1.50Total Overhead for Standart Product              $267.16Total Overhead for Deluxe Product              $163.48

Explanation:

First we will Calculate the rates:

This is done by adding the two product activity use to get the total cost driver.

Then we divide by the activity cost to get the rate:

[tex]\left[\begin{array}{cccc}activity&cost&driver&rate\\1&93,000&7,750&12\\2&92,000&10,000&9,2\\3&8,700&5,800&1,5\\\end{array}\right][/tex]

Next we check the overhead per unit:

units/ activity use x rate = overhead for activity

Standart Product Manufacturing Overhead

36,375units /2,500 Use Activity 1   x $12    =  $174.60

36,375units /4,500 Use Activity 2 x $9.20 =   $74.37

36,375units /3,000 Use Activity 3  x $1.50=      $18.19

Total Overhead for Standart Product              $267.16

Deluxe Product Manufacturing Overhead

62,240units /5,250 Use Activity 1   x $12    =   $83,14  

62,240units /5,500 Use Activity 2 x $9.20 =   $60,85

62,240units /2,800 Use Activity 3  x $1.50=      $19,49

Total Overhead for Deluxe Product              $163.48

 

 

West Corp. purchased a piece of equipment in January 2014. The accountant of West Corp. decided to use double declining balance method to depreciate this equipment. For 2014, compared with using straight-line depreciation method, the company will have: (a) A higher net income and a higher accumulated depreciation. (b) A lower net income and a higher accumulated depreciation. (c) A higher net income and a lower accumulated depreciation. (d) A lower net income and a lower accumulated depreciation.

Answers

Answer:

(b) A lower net income and a higher accumulated depreciation.

Explanation:

[tex]straight-line \: depreciation \times 2 = double-declining \: depreciation[/tex]

The depreciation expense is higher the first periods using double-declining method. This generates a lower net income because the depreciation expense under DD method is greater.

Also, because the DD depreciation expense is greater the accumulated depreciation will be higher than striaght-line method.

the cost of lawn maintenance varies directly with the size of the lawn. If the monthly maintenance on a 4000-square foot lawn is $280 then what is the maintenance for a 6000 square foot lawn

Answers

Answer: The cost of maintenance for a 6000 square foot lawn is $420.

Explanation:

Since we have given that

Cost of monthly maintenance on a 4000 square foot lawn = $280

We need to find the cost of monthly maintenance on a 6000 square foot lawn.

Since the cost of lawn maintenance varies directly with the size of the lawn.

So, it becomes,

[tex]\dfrac{4000}{280}=\dfrac{6000}{x}\\\\\dfrac{100}{7}=\dfrac{6000}{x}\\\\x=\dfrac{6000\times 7}{100}\\\\x=\$420[/tex]

Hence, the cost of maintenance for a 6000 square foot lawn is $420.

The maintenance cost for a 6000-square foot lawn is $420, calculated by multiplying the original cost for a 4000-square foot lawn by the factor of increase which is 1.5.

The cost of lawn maintenance varies directly with the size of the lawn. Using the provided information, if a 4000-square foot lawn costs $280 for maintenance, we can determine the cost for a 6000-square foot lawn by setting up a proportion. Since the size of the lawn increases by a factor of 1.5 (from 4000 to 6000), the cost for maintenance will also increase by this factor. Therefore, we multiply the original cost by this factor to determine the new cost of maintenance:

Original cost for 4000 sq ft: $280

Factor of increase: 6000 sq ft / 4000 sq ft = 1.5

New cost for 6000 sq ft: $280  imes 1.5 = $420

Thus, the maintenance for a 6000-square foot lawn is $420.

Ford conducted research that gave them insights into characteristics of Gen Z. Although Ford finds the information important, they aren't currently developing a specific feature in their vehicles to address the Gen Z characteristics. The R&D completed could then be characterized as:

Answers

Answer:

The answer is basic research.

Explanation:

The research and development department conducted managed to answer the research question which was conceptualized in the beginning of research, as implied in the question. However, no further research was conducted for the purpose of designing a product that can be sold to the Gen Z market segment, based on the findings from the previous ones. Thus, we can conclude that the intention of the research was just to discover previously unknown information about Gen Z’s characteristics, which meant the conducted research was only a basic research.  

What Ford did was basic research

Further explanation

Basic research or can be called pure research is research intended for the development of science and directed at developing existing theories or discovering new theories.

The objectives of basic research are:

to increase knowledge with basic principles and scientific laws, and to improve scientific search and methodology.

Pure research is not overshadowed by the consideration of the use of these findings for the public. The main concern is the continuity and integrity of science and philosophy. Pure research can be directed anywhere, without thinking about whether there is any connection with events that are needed by the community. The researcher's thought process can take him anywhere, without thinking about what direction and which direction to go.

Examples of basic research include the following: a study of the existence of a halfway house to increase legal awareness of street children, the behavior of rural women in developing small industrial centers, scavenger behavior in terms of sociological aspects, identification of RRM protein characteristics of dengue-3 virus isolates, and others so.

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Class: College

Subject: Business

Keywords: Research, Pure, Basic

Cleo is given the responsibility of gathering information about the countries where sales of cameras have been high and the reason behind customers' preference of certain cameras to others in the market. In this scenario, Cleo will need to perform the _____ role of marketing research.

Answers

Answer:

In this scenario, Cleo will need to perform the descriptive role of marketing research.

Explanation:

As in this scenario, the Cleo has given the responsibility of gathering information about the countries which represent demographics of the countries . Also, the preference is given to the high sales and find the reasons of customer's preferences towards other markets.

The descriptive marketing research help the company to do detail analysis about any particular thing whether it will minor or major. It includes surveys, methods, etc. In the given example it highlight the countries analysis, high sales, etc.

Thus, In this scenario, Cleo will need to perform the descriptive role of marketing research.

On June 1, 2018, Dirty Harry Co. borrowed cash by issuing a 6-month noninterest-bearing note with a maturity value of $560,000 and a discount rate of 5%. Assuming straight-line amortization of the discount, what is the carrying value of the note as of September 30, 2018?

Answers

Answer:

PV 550,506.64

Explanation:

[tex]Nominal \times (1 - \: discount \: rate)^{time} = \: Present \: Value[/tex]

[tex]560,000 \times \: (1-0.05)^{4/12} = PV[/tex]

PV = 550,506.64

We can convert the discount rate to interest rate and reach the same value:

[tex]i= \frac{d}{1-d} = 0.05/0.95 = 0.052631578[/tex]

[tex]\frac{Nominal}{(1+rate)^{time}} = PV[/tex]

[tex]\frac{560,000}{(1+0.052631578)^{1/3}} = PV[/tex]

PV = 550,506.64

On December 1, 2016, Acme Company places a new asset into service. The cost of the asset is $50,000 with an estimated five-year life and $10,000 salvage value at the end of its useful life. What is the depreciation expense for 2017 if Acme Company uses the straight-line method of depreciation?

Answers

Answer: $8000

Explanation: Under straight line method of depreciation, the book value of an asset is spread over its useful life . It can be computed using following formula :-

[tex]=\:\frac{Initial cost\:-\:salvage\:value}{useful\:life}[/tex]

putting the values into equation we get,

[tex]=\:\frac{50,000\:-\:10,000}{5}[/tex]

therefore,

depreciation expense = $8000

Due to an error in computing depreciation expense, Prewitt Corporation overstated accumulated depreciation by $20 million as of December 31, 2018. Prewitt has a tax rate of 35%. Prewitt's retained earnings as of December 31, 2018, would be (Round million answer to 2 decimal places.):

Answers

Answer:

Retained earnings will be less by $13 million than actual retained earnings.

Explanation:

Since there is an error in depreciation as on December 31, 2018

Where it is overstated by $20 million, and therefore net retained earnings of the year 2018 will be understated as because of overstatement of expenses.

Net effect of taxes will be that, $20 million X 35% tax = $7 taxes saved.

Reduced balance of retained earnings by = $20 - $7 = $13 million.

Dollar Shave Club is an ecommerce start-up that delivers razors to its subscribers by mail. By doing this, Dollar Shave Club is using a(n) _____ to disrupt an existing market.A. innovation ecosystem B. architectural innovation C. business model innovation D. incremental innovation

Answers

Hello there!

Your question asks what innovation Dollar Shave Club is using to disrupt the existing market they're currently in.

Answer: C. Business model innovation

The reason why answer choice "C. Business model innovation" would be the correct answer is because this is what Dollar Shave Club is doing to get business.

With their business model, they're showing customers that even though there are many other shaving brands out there, they should choose them because of what they're offering to its customers.

Their business model is a $5 monthly subscription that sends the customer a package of shaving goods, while other shaving companies aren't doing what they're doing.

With their subscription, they're showing customers that they should choose their business out of the other shaving businesses out there.

I hope this helps!Best regards,MasterInvestor
Final answer:

Dollar Shave Club used business model innovation to disrupt the existing razor market by providing a subscription-based service. This approach, which leveraged technology and a new business model, is part of a larger trend that has reshaped various industries, such as storage and transportation.

Explanation:

Dollar Shave Club is employing a business model innovation to disrupt the pre-existing market. This innovative approach involves providing a subscription-based service that delivers razors to consumers. This is a disruptive type of innovation because Dollar Shave Club rethought the traditional retail model of selling razors, instead offering convenient, direct-to-consumer mail delivery.

This is part of a larger trend of businesses leveraging technologies and new business models to reshape markets and industries. Other examples include the use of cloud-based storage platforms which eliminated the need for physical portable storage, and the impact of ride-sharing services on the taxi industry.

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Which of the following is not true? As long as most of the links are strong, one or two weak links won't adversely affect the chain. The customer is at the end of the supply chain. A supply chain is fluid and constantly changing. Good supply chain management can improve efficiencies among all components of the production and distribution process. Supply chain management can help companies reduce their carbon footprints.

Answers

Answer:  Option A

Explanation:  In simple words the management of flow of good or services is called supply chain management. It is the chain of processes transforming raw materials into final product and then distributing to customers.

a. In a supply chain management every step is dependent on one other thus one weak link will adversely effect every other step.

b. Distribution of final product to customer is the last step.

c. Effective supply chain management can improve the operations of firm altogether.

d. An effective supply chain management can result in reduction of waste and less use in energy etc., thus, reducing carbon footprints.

Therefore, option a is correct.

The statement "As long as most of the links are strong, one or two weak links won't adversely affect the chain" is not true in supply chain management. Even one or two weak links can disrupt the entire process. Other statements regarding the supply chain are true.

The statement "As long as most of the links are strong, one or two weak links won't adversely affect the chain" is not true. In supply chain management, even one or two weak links can significantly negatively impact the entire chain.

This is because the efficiency and performance of the entire chain are interdependent, and bottlenecks or failures in any part can disrupt the process and affect the final outcome.

Conversely, the other statements are true. The customer is indeed at the end of the supply chain; the supply chain is fluid and constantly changing; good supply chain management can improve efficiencies among all components, and it can also help companies reduce their carbon footprints.

A cement manufacturer has supplied the following data: Tons of cement produced and sold 225,000 Sales revenue $ 1,035,000 Variable manufacturing expense $ 421,000 Fixed manufacturing expense $ 280,000 Variable selling and administrative expense $ 29,000 Fixed selling and administrative expense $ 220,000 Net operating income $ 85,000 What is the company's unit contribution margin?

Answers

Answer: $2.6

Explanation: As we know that, contribution is the difference between the selling price and the variable cost. Thus, contribution margin is the per unit contribution so it will be computed as follows -

[tex]contribution\:margin\:=\frac{\:selling\:price-variable\:cost}{total\:unit\:sales}[/tex]

[tex]contribution\:margin\:=\frac{\:1,035,000-\left ( 421,000+29,000 \right )}{225,000}[/tex]

$2.6

The unit contribution margin is calculated by subtracting the combined variable expenses per unit from the sales revenue per unit. For the given cement manufacturer, the unit contribution margin is $2.60 per ton.

To find the unit contribution margin, we have:

Sales revenue: $1,035,000Variable manufacturing expense: $421,000Variable selling and administrative expenses: $29,000Tons of cement produced and sold: 225,000 tons

The combined variable expenses are the sum of the variable manufacturing expense and the variable selling and administrative expense, which equals $421,000 + $29,000 = $450,000.

Now, we calculate the revenue per unit:

Sales revenue / Quantity = $1,035,000 / 225,000 tons = $4.60 per ton

Next, calculate the variable cost per unit:

Combined variable expenses / Quantity = $450,000 / 225,000 tons = $2.00 per ton

Then, the unit contribution margin is calculated as:

Revenue per unit - Variable cost per unit = $4.60 - $2.00 = $2.60 per ton

Assume an economy experienced a positive rate of inflation between 2003 and 2004 and again between 2004 and 2005. However, the inflation rate was higher between 2004 and 2005 than it was between 2003 and 2004. Which of the following scenarios is consistent with this assumption? A. The CPI was 100 in 2003, 120 in 2004, and 135 in 2005. B. The CPI was 100 in 2003, 110 in 2004, and 105 in 2005. C. The CPI was 100 in 2003, 105 in 2004, and 130 in 2005. D. The CPI was 100 in 2003, 90 in 2004, and 88 in 2005.

Answers

Answer:

Option C

Explanation:

We have to look into the option were:

CPI 2005 > CPI 2004 > CPI 2003

else the country wouldn't experienced a positive inflation

and also

2005/2004 is higher than 2004/2003

to make true the statment that inflation during 2005 was higher than in 2004

Option A and option C meet the first requirement

Let's see if A pass the second requirement

Then 135/120 = 1,125 = 12.5% inflation

And   120/100 = 1.2     = 20% inflation

Option A do not pass this requirement

Option C

130/105  = 23.8%

105/100 = 5%

It sucess !

The manufacturer of eComputers, an economy-priced computer, recently completed the design for a new laptop model. eComputer’s top management would like some assistance in pricing the new laptop. Two market research firms were contacted and asked to prepare a pricing strategy. Marketing-Gets-Results tested the new eComputers laptop with 50 randomly selected consumers who indicated they plan to purchase a laptop within the next year. The second marketing research firm, called Marketing-Reaps-Profits, test-marketed the new eComputers laptop with 200 current laptop owners. Which of the marketing research companies' test results will be more useful

Answers

Answer: Marketing-reaps-profits

Explanation: Among the two firms, the second one named marketing reaps will be more useful to e computers manufacturers than marketing get results. As marketing reaps has tested the new computers on 200 users as compared to marketing get results with 50 the sample size of the reaps is greater than marketing get resulting in narrowing of confidence intervals and more precise and close to reality results.

You created a financial model for a pitchbook being presented tomorrow to a potential new client. While reviewing the final version of the presentation, you realize the results are incorrect. Write an email to your supervisor explaining the situation and your recommended solution. Please start with the subject line of the email.

Answers

Explanation:

A pitchbook is confidential document. It is basically a sales document, used by the sales force, which contains main features or attributes of the firm, the potential of the firm and the future aspects of the firm in detail.

So keeping the given question in mind, I would write to my supervisor as follows:

Subject: Assistance Required

Body:

Dear Sir,

By reviewing the whole document finally, which is to be presented to the client tomorrow, I found some mistakes in the results. I came to know that the results are incorrect and are surely needed to be corrected before the presentation.

I recommend you to delay the meeting for 3 hours by the scheduled time, as i need to check and correct the whole figures again and this would take time.

I am looking forwards for your advice.

Best Regards

Final answer:

In an email to your supervisor, explain the incorrect financial model in the pitchbook presentation and recommend immediate actions to rectify the situation.

Explanation:Email Subject: Urgent: Incorrect Financial Model in Pitchbook Presentation

Dear Supervisor,

I hope this email finds you well. I wanted to bring to your attention a critical issue with the financial model in the pitchbook presentation for the potential new client. During my review of the final version, I discovered that the results are incorrect.

To rectify this situation, I recommend the following solution:

Immediately halt the presentation and inform the team about the error.Work with the relevant stakeholders, such as the finance department or analysts, to identify the causes of the inaccuracies.Revise the financial model accordingly, ensuring that the correct calculations and data are incorporated.Rehearse the revised presentation to ensure the accuracy of the new financial model.

I apologize for any inconvenience caused by this mistake and will be available to assist in implementing the recommended solution. If you require any additional information or have any questions, please do not hesitate to reach out to me.

Thank you for your understanding and prompt attention to this matter.

Kind regards,

[Your Name]

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Suppose the federal government is considering an air quality policy initiative that would effectively increase abatement (A) of ozone from 10 percent to 20 percent and that the marginal social benefit (MSB) of ozone abatement in millions of dollars has been estimated as MSB = 120 − 2.5A. Determine the dollar value of incremental benefits associated with this initiative.

Answers

Answer: $4.615 is the dollar value of incremental benefit.

Explanation:

10% increase in abatement A would be equal to the marginal social benefit.

0.1[tex]\times[/tex]A = 120 - 2.5A

2.6[tex]\times[/tex]A=120

A=[tex]\frac{120}{2.6}[/tex]

A = 46.15

Incremental benefit MSB = 120 - 2.5[tex]\times[/tex]46.15 =$4.615

$4.615 is the dollar value of incremental benefit.

Final answer:

To find the dollar value of incremental benefits of increased ozone abatement from 10% to 20%, use the MSB function MSB = 120 − 2.5A to evaluate both levels. The increment is the difference in MSB, which is $25 million in this case.

Explanation:

The student asked how to determine the dollar value of incremental benefits associated with an increase in ozone abatement from 10 percent to 20 percent, given the marginal social benefit (MSB) function MSB = 120 − 2.5A.

To calculate the dollar value of the incremental benefits offered by the policy initiative, we first need to evaluate the MSB at the new abatement level (A = 20) and the initial abatement level (A = 10), and then find the difference between the two. Plug in A = 20 into the MSB function to get MSB = 120 − 2.5(20), which equals $70 million. Then plug in A = 10 to get MSB = 120 − 2.5(10), which equals $95 million. The incremental benefit is the difference between the two: $95 million - $70 million, which equals $25 million.

Step-by-step calculation

Calculate MSB at A = 20: MSB = 120 − 2.5(20) = $70 million.Calculate MSB at A = 10: MSB = 120 − 2.5(10) = $95 million.Find the incremental benefit: $95 million - $70 million = $25 million.

This $25 million represents the total increase in social benefits due to the policy's change from 10 percent to 20 percent ozone abatement.

Racicky was in the process of buying 320 acres of ranchland. While that sale was being negotiated, Racicky signed a contract to sell the land to Simon. Simon paid $144,000, the full price of the land. But Racicky went bankrupt before he could complete the purchase of the land, let alone its sale. Which of these remedies should Simon seek: expectation, restitution, specific performance, or reformation?

Answers

Answer:

The correct answer here is Restitution.

Explanation:

The remedy which is available here to Simon is restitution ( termed as Restitutionary damages), according to this remedy a injured party ( Simon in this case ) would be compensated for the losses or damage that he has suffered because of the actions of the defendant ( Racicky in this case ). So here Racicky has to submit any gain that he has received by causing damage to the Simon.

Here expectation can't be the answer because Racicky is now bankrupt and specific performance can't be the answer because Racicky is not the owner of the land , he hasn't bought it because he has gone bankrupt.

Englehart, Inc. reports the following operating results for the month of August: Sales $450,000 (units 5,000); variable costs $280,000; and fixed costs $115,000. Management is considering the following independent courses of action to increase net income. 1. Increase selling price by 10% with no change in total variable costs. 2. Reduce variable costs to 60% of sales. 3. Reduce fixed costs by $15,000. Compute the net income to be earned under each alternative.

Answers

Answer:

(1)  net income 72,000

(2) net income 65,000

(3) net income 70,000

Explanation:

sales 450,000 - 280,000 = 170,000 contribution

contribution / sales = CMR = .37777777 = 17/45

(1)

Δincrease in sales x CMR = Δoperating income

10% of 450,000 x 17/45 = Δoperating income

17,000 = Δoperating income

previous t income + Δoperating income = new net income

55,000 + 17,000 = 72,000

(2)

varible cost = 60% of sales

then CMR= sales - 60% of sales = 40%

Sales x CMR - fixed cost = net income

450,000 x .4 - 115,000 =  65,000

(3)

↓fixed cost = 15,000

previous t income + ↓fixed cost = new net income

55,000 + 15,000 = 70,000

Construct a 95% confidence interval for the population mean, μ. Assume the population has a normal distribution. A sample of 20 part-time workers had mean annual earnings of $3120 with a standard deviation of $677. Round to the nearest dollar.

Answers

Final answer:

To construct a 95% confidence interval for the population mean, μ, use the formula: (sample mean - (2 * (sample standard deviation / √n)), sample mean + (2 * (sample standard deviation / √n))). The confidence interval for the given sample is ($2850.55, $3389.45).

Explanation:

To construct a 95% confidence interval for the population mean, μ, we can use the formula: (sample mean - (2 * (sample standard deviation / √n)), sample mean + (2 * (sample standard deviation / √n))). In this case, the sample mean is $3120 and the sample standard deviation is $677. Since the sample size is 20, we divide the standard deviation by √20. Plugging in the values, we get a confidence interval of ($2850.55, $3389.45). Therefore, we can estimate with 95% confidence that the true population mean annual earnings is between $2850.55 and $3389.45.

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The projected benefit obligation (PBO) is best described as thea. Present value of benefits accrued to date based on future salary levels.b. Present value of benefits accrued to date based on current salary levels.c. Increase in retroactive benefits at the date of the amendment of the plan.d. Amount of the adjustment necessary to reflect the difference between actual and estimated actuarial returns.

Answers

Answer: the correct answer is a. Present value of benefits accrued to date based on future salary levels.

Explanation: The actuarial formula used to calculate the Projected Benefit Obligation takes into account future increases in pension contributions that would take place as the employee's salary increases. For a company the PBO is an estimate of the pension liability.

A company desires to sell a sufficient quantity of products to earn a profit of $400000. If the unit sales price is $16, unit variable cost is $12, and total fixed costs are $800000, how many units must be sold to earn net income of $400000?

Answers

Answer:

300,000 units

Explanation:

In the given question we need to calculate break even point with given profit, i.e. Fixed cost + desired profit = $800,000 + $400,000 = $1,200,000

Contribution per unit = Selling price - Variable cost = $16 - $12 = $4

Break Even Point with profit in units = (Fixed Cost + Profit)/Contribution per unit

= $1,200,000/$4 = 300,000 units.

Total units to be sold = 300,000 units.

Final answer:

To find the number of units needed to earn a net income of $400000, use the formula: Profit = (Unit Sales Price - Unit Variable Cost) x Quantity - Total Fixed Costs.

Explanation:

The company's desired profit can be calculated using the formula:

Profit = (Unit Sales Price - Unit Variable Cost) x Quantity - Total Fixed Costs

Substitute the given values:

Profit = ($16 - $12) x Quantity - $800000 = $400000

Solve for Quantity to find out how many units must be sold to earn a net income of $400000.

Karlik Enterprises distributes a single product whose selling price is $15.70 and whose variable expense is $10.30 per unit. The company’s monthly fixed expense is $21,060. Required: 2. Calculate the company’s break-even point in unit sales.

Answers

Answer: Company’s break-even point in unit sales is 3900 units

Explanation:

Given :

Selling Price (SP) = $ 15.70

Variable expense per unit (VC) = $10.30

Fixed expense = $21,060

Now,

Contribution per unit = SP - VC = $15.70 - $10.30 = $5.40

Break-even point in unit sales is given as :

= [tex]\frac{Fixed expense}{Contribution per unit }[/tex]

= 21060/5.40

=3900 units

" The answer is: 3900."

The company's break-even point in unit sales can be calculated using the formula:

[tex]\[ \text{Break-even point in units} = \frac{\text{Fixed expenses}}{\text{Selling price per unit} - \text{Variable expense per unit}} \][/tex]

 Given the selling price per unit ($P$) is $15.70 and the variable expense per unit ($V$) is $10.30, and the fixed expenses ($F$) are $21,060, we can plug these values into the formula:

[tex]\[ \text{Break-even point in units} = \frac{F}{P - V} \][/tex]

[tex]\[ \text{Break-even point in units} = \frac{\$21,060}{\$15.70 - \$10.30} \][/tex]

[tex]\[ \text{Break-even point in units} = \frac{\$21,060}{\$5.40} \][/tex]

[tex]\[ \text{Break-even point in units} = 3,900 \][/tex]

 Therefore, Karlik Enterprises needs to sell 3,900 units to break even.

[tex]\[ \boxed{3900} \[/tex]

By shutting​ down, a firm A. stops receiving revenue and is stuck with its fixed costs. B. can avoid paying taxes on its previously earned profits. C. stops receiving revenue but continues to pay variable costs. D. avoids its sunk costs as well as its variable costs. g

Answers

Answer:

option A

Explanation: A firm cannot avoid paying taxes on previous profits as these profits were earned before the shutting down period and generally the taxes on profits for current period  are paid at a later period. Thus option B is incorrect.

.

Revenue is the total income that a business gets from its normal operations and variable cost is the cost that changes with the level of output. Thus, there will be no revenue and also variable cost.  Hence option C is incorrect.

.

Sunk cost are the costs that cannot be recovered and are already been incurred.So a company can avoid its variable cost by shutting down but not its   sunk cost. Hence option D is incorrect.

.

Fixed costs are the costs that are independent of the level of output. Therefore, a company after shutting down will not receive revenue but will have to bear fixed cost. Hence option A is correct.

At the beginning of 2018, Angel Corporation began offering a two-year warranty on its products. The warranty program was expected to cost Angel 6% of net sales. Net sales made under warranty in 2018 were $193 million. Fifteen percent of the units sold were returned in 2018 and repaired or replaced at a cost of $5.00 million. The amount of warranty expense on Angel's 2018 income statement is:

Answers

Answer:

The amount of warranty expense on Angel's 2018 income statement is $11.58 million.

Explanation:

Income statement : The income statement is that statement which represents the income for the particular year.

The income is calculated by subtracting all types of costs from sales revenue.

The motive behind the preparation of income statement is to examine the company profitability, financial performance, etc.

The amount of warranty expense on Angel's 2018 income statement is calculated below

= Net sales × cost of warranty program

= $193 million × 6%

= $11.58 million

The other cost like repairing cost or replacement cost is not considered while calculating the warranty expense

Hence, the amount of warranty expense on Angel's 2018 income statement is $11.58 million.

Assume that in January 2013, the average house price in a particular area was $281,400. In January 2000, the average price was $198,300. What was the annual increase in selling price?

Answers

Answer:

The annual increase is

$6392.61

Explanation:

We need to calculate the total increase and then divide by the number of years

It is asking for nominal amount so we are not going to use any rate.

[tex] \frac{current \: value - previous \: value}{current \: year - previous \: year} = annual \: increase[/tex]

281400-198300= 83100 total increase

t2013 - 2000 = 13 time

83100/13=6392.61 annual increase

Stark Corporation has two​ departments, Car Rental and Truck Rental. Central costs may be allocated to the two departments in various ways. Car Rental Truck Rental Number of Vehicles in fleet 840 470 Number of employees 135 65 Sales $ 720 comma 000 $ 400 comma 000 If administrative expense of $ 62 comma 100.00 is allocated on the basis of number of​ employees, the cost per cost driver rate would be​ ________.

Answers

Answer:

310.5 activity rate per employee

Explanation:

Number of employees:

135 Car Rental

65 TruckRental

200 total

[tex]\frac{Activity\: Cost}{Pool}= Activity\:Rate[/tex]

We have to distribute the total cost over the cost driver, in this case numebr of employee

62,100/200 = 310.5 activity rate

Which decision rule requires the consumer to rank the evaluative criteria in terms of their importance and to establish a cutoff point for each criterion, and all brands are first considered on the most important criterion, the second most important, and so on until only one brand remains? A) elimination-by-aspects B) lexicographic C) disjunctive D) conjunctive

Answers

Best answer is b on e2020

The Fly-By-Night Corp. paid a dividend of $2.85 last year and the dividend is expected to grow at 5% per year for the foreseeable future. The company’s stock is currently selling for $38 per share. What are the expected dividend yield, capital gains yield, and total expected return for Fly-By-Night.

Answers

Answer: Dividend yield is 7.875%,

Capital gain yield is 5%

Total yield is 12.875%

Explanation:

Dividend last year=   2.85  

Growth rate = 5% or  0.05

∴ Dividend next year [tex]D_{1} = D_{0}\times(1+g)[/tex]     

=2.85×(1+0.05)

=2.9925  

Stock price = $38  

Required Return = [tex]\frac{D_{1}}{P_{0} }[/tex] + Growth rate      

= (2.9925/38 ) + 0.05      

= 0.12875      

[tex]P_{1}= P_{0}\times(1+Growth)[/tex]    

= 38×(1+0.05)

= 39.9  

Dividend yield = [tex]\frac{D_{1}}{P_{0} }[/tex]    

= 2.9925÷38

=  0.07875   or 7.875%

Capital gain yield = [tex]\frac{(P_{1} -P_{0} ) }{P_{0} }[/tex]      

= [tex]\frac{(39.9 - 38)}{38}[/tex]

= 0.05 or 5%

Total Expected Return = Dividend yield + Capital gain yield      

= 0.07875 + 0.05

= 0.12875   or 12.875%

Dividend yield is 7.875%,

Capital gain yield is 5%

Total yield is 12.875%

Augie purchased one new asset during the year (five-year property) on November 10, 2019, at a cost of $660,000. She would like to use the § 179 election and will also take additional first-year depreciation. The income from the business before the cost recovery deduction and the § 179 deduction was $600,000. Determine the maximum cost recovery deduction available on this asset for 2019.

Answers

Final Answer:

The maximum cost recovery deduction for Augie's new asset in 2019 is $1,040,000.

Explanation:

1. Section 179 Deduction:

Augie can use the § 179 election to deduct up to $1,040,000 of the asset's cost in the year of purchase (2019).

This limit applies to qualified business property, which the new asset likely qualifies as.

2. Additional First-Year Depreciation:

Augie can also take additional first-year depreciation under the Modified Accelerated Cost Recovery System (MACRS).

The depreciation deduction for the first year depends on the asset class, but it typically ranges from 20% to 30%.

Combining the Deductions:

Augie can claim the full § 179 deduction of $1,040,000, even if it exceeds the asset's cost.

This deduction will reduce her taxable income for 2019.

She can also claim any additional first-year depreciation allowed by MACRS.

Genesis Scents has two divisions: the Cologne Division and the Bottle Division. The Bottle Division produces containers that can be used by the Cologne Division. The Bottle Division's variable manufacturing cost is $3.10, shipping cost is $0.21, and the external sales price is $4.10. No shipping costs are incurred on sales to the Cologne Division, and the Cologne Division can purchase similar containers in the external market for $3.70. The Bottle Division has sufficient capacity to meet all external market demands in addition to meeting the demands of the Cologne Division. Using the general rule, the transfer price from the Bottle Division to the Cologne Division would be:

Answers

Answer:

transfer price 3.31

Explanation:

the minimun transfer price should be equal to the marginal cost:

In this case: variable manufacturing cost + shipping cost.

variable cost 3.1

shipping cos 0.21

marginal price 3.31 = cost of produce an additional unit = transfer price

there is no additional fixed cost so this should be the transfer price.

Suppose you know that a company’s stock currently sells for $56 per share and the required return on the stock is 10 percent. You also know that the total return on the stock is evenly divided between a capital gains yield and a dividend yield. If it’s the company’s policy to always maintain a constant growth rate in its dividends, what is the current dividend per share? (Do not round intermediate calculations and round your answer to 2 decimal places, e.g., 32.16.)

Answers

Answer:

Current dividend per share =$2.67

Explanation:

[tex]Total Return = Div yield + Capital gain yield = 10%\\[/tex]

But from the question

[tex]Dividend yield = Capital gains yield[/tex]

therefore [tex]Dividend yield =\frac{0.1}{2} = 0.05[/tex]

[tex]Dividend yield = \frac{D1}{P0}[/tex]

therefore: [tex]D1=P0*Dividend yield = 56*0.05=$2.80\\[/tex]

the question however is not asking for D1 but D0.

and [tex] D1= D0(1+g)[/tex]

[tex]g=ke-\frac{D1}{P0} = 0.1 - \frac/{2.8}{56} = 0.05[/tex]

therefore [tex]D0=\frac{2.8}{1.05} = $2.67[/tex]

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