Castle Brew Inc., a leading multinational beverage manufacturing company, coordinates with Waste Yard Inc., a waste management company, to devise a strategy that would help in recycling and reusing beverage bottles. Castle Brew Inc. plans to install hundreds of machines that would recycle empty bottles in many locations and provide rewards to those consumers who participate in the initiative. The company believes that this initiative would help protect the environment. In this scenario, Castle Brew Inc. is practicing _____.
Answer:
Socially responsible business
Explanation:
The company is investing in save the enviroment, so it is assuming his role inside the society. It is performing a policy which does not seek profit, it seeks to generate a better and sustainable community and world.
It reduces waste and promotes recicling
Castle Brew Inc. is practicing Corporate Social Responsibility (CSR) by collaborating with Waste Yard Inc. to devise a strategy for recycling and reusing beverage bottles. This initiative acts as a form of a 'pollution tax', encouraging consumers to participate in the environmentally friendly practice.
Explanation:Castle Brew Inc., a multinational beverage manufacturing company, is practicing Corporate Social Responsibility (CSR). By partnering with Waste Yard Inc., Castle Brew Inc. is taking an initiative to protect the environment via recycling and reusing of beverage bottles. Rather than externally imposing command-and-control regulations, the company is voluntarily stepping forward and devising strategies to handle waste management effectively.
By installing machines to recycle empty bottles and providing rewards, Castle Brewery is akin to implementing an eco-friendly form of a 'pollution tax'. This acts as incentive for consumers to participate in the initiative, thereby reducing pollution in a flexible and cost-effective way.
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Please help! Will mark brainliest answer. No guesses please.
Janice is unsure about her future career path. She has grown up on her family farm, but she is also interested in medicine. Janice becomes a member of the FFA and SkillsUSA to try to learn more about the fields and decide between them. What would be more helpful to Janice?
A.not joining SkillsUSA and joining HOSA instead
B.not joining SkillsUSA and joining BPA instead
C.not joining FFA and joining BPA instead
D.not joining FFA and joining HOSA instead
Answer:
D.not joining FFA and joining HOSA instead
Answer:
D. not joining FFA and joining HOSA instead
Explanation:
Janice is unsure about her future career path. She has grown up on her family farm, but she is also interested in medicine. Janice becomes a member of the FFA and SkillsUSA to try to learn more about the fields and decide between them. Not joining FFA and joining HOSA instead would be more helpful to Janice.
The graph represents a mechanic’s labor costs for a given number of hours of car repair. Which statement describes the relationship between labor cost and time for a car repair? (A) All repairs requiring 1 hour or less have the same labor cost. (B) Labor costs the same no matter how many hours are used for a repair. (C) Labor costs for a repair are more expensive as the number of hours increases. (D) There is no cost of labor for a repair requiring less than 1 hour.
Answer:
A on E2020--All repairs requiring 1 hour or less have the same labor cost.
Explanation:
Answer: A (All repairs requiring 1 hour or less have the same labor cost)
Harcourt Manufacturing (HM) has the capacity to produce 10,000 fax machines per year. HM currently produces and sells 7,000 units per year. The fax machines normally sell for $100 each. Modem Products has offered to buy 2,000 fax machines from HM for $60 each. Unit-level costs associated with manufacturing the fax machines are $15 each for direct labor and $40 each for direct materials. Product-level and facility-level costs are $50,000 and $65,000, respectively. How much would profit increase (decrease) if HM accepted this special order?
$10,000
$112,000
$10,000
$112,000
Answer:
Increase by $10,000
Explanation:
Calculating current profit
Sales = 7,000 units X $100 = $700,000
Less: Variable Cost, Direct labor $15 + Direct material $40 = $55 each unit
= $7,000 X $55 = $385,000
Less: Fixed Cost = Product level $65,000 + Facility Level = $50,000 = $115,000
Total profit = $700,000 - $385,000 - $115,000 = $200,000
Since the entire production capacity is for 10,000 units and only 7,000 units are produced additional production of 2,000 units is within the limit and will not require additional fixed cost.
Thus profit on sale of these 2,000 units
Sales value = 2,000 X $60 = $120,000
Less: Variable cost per unit of $55 = 2,000 X $55 = $110,000
Profit on these 2,000 units = $120,000 - $110,000 = $10,000
This concludes that profit will increase by $10,000 with this order of 2,000 units.
What is the difference between a code of ethics and a code of conduct? Question 1 options: A) A code of conduct consists of general statements that serve as principles and as the basis for rules of conduct. B) A code of ethics consists of formal statements that describe what an organization expects of its employees. C) A code of ethics is more comprehensive than a code of conduct. D) A code of conduct serves the general public. E) A code of ethics tends to elicit less debate about specific actions.
Answer:
B. A code of ethics tends to elicit less debate about specific actions.
Explanation:
A code of ethics is shorter than a code of conduct, it establishes the general principles and values that a company has. the employees of the company have to act according to this principles. The code of conduct establishes the actions and decisions that are taken according to the employees and company conducts. In general cases, the codes of ethics is the general document that gives the bases for the code of conduct.
A code of conduct is more comprehensive because it includes the rules for every specific situation that may happen in the company, but it does not serve to the general public, it is about internal procedures.
Having this in mind, when there is a problem inside the company, the ethics code does not include the kind of decision that will be taken so it elicit less debate about specific actions; the code of conduct includes the rules and procedures for the specific actions.
Barry has a medical insurance plan with a $250 deductible and a 20 percent employee co-payment above the deductible with an annual co-payment cap of $1,500. What is the total level of medical expenses he must reach each year before he can stop paying?
Answer:
i am not very sure but it could be
20percent of $1500
Answer:
$7,750
Explanation:
Barry must first pay his deductible ($250) and then he has to pay a 20% copay on all expenses above the deductible, but the copay cap is $1,500, so the maximum copay that Barry needs to pay is $1,500. The $1,500 copay would represent a total medical expense of $7,500 (= $1,500 / 20%).
Si the total level of medical expenses that Barry must reach before he can stop paying = $250 + $7,500 = $7,750. At this amount Barry will have paid $250 (deductible) + $1,500 (copay) = $1,750
An American executive goes to Yemen to finalize a business deal. He hands over his documents to his Yemeni host with his left hand, which Muslims in Yemen consider unclean. Moreover, he refuses to accept the dry fruits that he is offered, a behavior that deeply offends his host. As a result, the American loses the business deal to his Australian counterpart who was better versed in Yemeni ways. The lack of understanding of _____ is most likely to have resulted in the loss of business for the American executive.
A. the business laws in Yemen
B. Yemeni ethics
C. the business trends in Yemen
D. the banking system in Yemeni
E. Yemeni culture
Answer: YEMENI ETHICS
Explanation: Ethics can be defined as the philosophical behavior of an individual governing his understanding towards moral and immoral activities.
In this case the american executive failed to understand and abide the behavior that is considered ethical in the Yemeni society. Shaking hands with left hand and not accepting dry fruits as gifts is not an illegal activity but it does resulted as an offensive action in the eyes of his host.
Answer: Its E im yemeni
Explanation:
On January 1, Ozone Inc. sells bonds with a face value of $1,000,000 and a contractual interest rate of 10% for $800,000. The bonds will mature in 10 years. Using the straight-line method of amortization, how much interest expense will be recognized in the first year?
Answer:
Interest expense for the year = $80,000
Since the contractual interest rate is of 10% on $800,000. Therefore, annual interest cost = $80,000, amortization is done on cost of bonds that is $800,000 here though the face value is $1,000,000 but since issue price is $800,000 that cost only shall be amortized in the entire period.
Interest cost is not amortized and charged every year, as an expense in income statement. And it will not depend on book value of bonds after amortization.
Therefore interest expense for the year = $80,000
A profit-maximizing firm in a competitive market is currently producing 100 units of output. It has average revenue of $10, average total cost of $8, and fixed cost of $200. The efficient scale of the firm must be more than, less than, or exactly 100 units?
Answer: Efficient scale occurs at an output level of less than 100.
Explanation:
Given,
Average Revenue (P) = $10,
Quantity (Q) = 100,
Average Total Cost (ATC) = $8
Fixed Cost (FC) = $200
Profit (π) = (P - ATC)×Q
= ($10 - $8)×100
= $200
In a competitive market,
MR = MC.
∵ Marginal revenue equals Marginal cost, Therefore MC = $10.
Average fixed costs (AFC) = [tex]\frac{FC}{Q}[/tex]
= [tex]\frac{200}{100}[/tex]
= $2
Average variable cost = Average total cost - Average fixed cost
= $8 - $2
= $6
Here average total cost is less than the marginal cost and it must be increasing. The efficient scale of the firm occurs when the price is set at minimum average cost.
Hence, efficient scale occurs at an output level of less than 100.
The efficient scale of a profit-maximizing firm in a competitive market can be determined by comparing the average total cost at different levels of output. If the average total cost at the current level of output is the lowest, then the efficient scale is exactly 100 units. Otherwise, the efficient scale must be less than 100 units.
Explanation:A profit-maximizing firm in a competitive market is currently producing 100 units of output. It has average revenue of $10, average total cost of $8, and fixed cost of $200. To determine the efficient scale of the firm, we need to compare the average total cost at the current level of output to the average total cost at other levels of output. If the average total cost at 100 units is the lowest, then the efficient scale of the firm is exactly 100 units. However, if the average total cost is lower at a different level of output, then the efficient scale must be less than 100 units.
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For a restaurant, the logical activity base for wages expense would be a. number of customers. b. number of employees. c. number of restaurants in town. d. None of these choices are activity bases.
Answer: The answer is B, the logical activity base for salary expenses is Number of employees.
Explanation:
For a restaurant, the logical activity base for salary expenses is the number of employees because the more employees you have, the more salary expenses the company will have.
Havermill Co. establishes a $390 petty cash fund on September 1. On September 30, the fund is replenished. The accumulated receipts on that date represent $87 for Office Supplies, $165 for merchandise inventory, and $36 for miscellaneous expenses. The fund has a balance of $102. On October 1, the accountant determines that the fund should be increased by $78. The journal entry to record the establishment of the fund on September 1 is
Answer:
petty cash 390 debit
cash 390 credit
Explanation:
We are asked for the establishment of the fund
we only need to create the petty cash account for the amount.
And decrease the cash account for the same amount, because is no logner available for other use.
When increasing the found we do thesame entry for the additional cash
If we need to remove the petty cash we will reverse this entry for the full amount
If we need to decrease the petty cashwe will reverse this entry forthe amount deducted
Finance prepares students for jobs in banking, investments, insurance, corporations, and government. It is important for all business students, no matter what their major is, to understand finance concepts. In addition, finance is useful to all individuals regardless of their jobs as we encounter finance in our everyday lives, such as decisions regarding consumer loans and mortgages. True or false?
Answer:
This statement about finance is true.
Explanation:
Finance can be defined as the study of money management and activities related to it. It is concerned with allocation of assets and liabilities. It can categorized into three types, public, personal and corporate.
Studying finance is important for business students, irrespective of their majors as finance is crucial part of any business and plays a very vital role in the working of any organization. Finance lies at the core of the business decision making. It is thus necessary to understand the concept of finance.
Also, to all individuals, knowledge of finance is helpful as it is involved in our daily lives, in paying our bills and managing our taxes or in loans and mortgages.
While figuring out how to save money for a bride who is having financial problems, Paula, the catering manager, asked her assistant, "What do you think is the best menu to offer under these particular circumstances?" Paula and her assistant are trying to use the contingency approach.
Answer: True, Paula and her assistant are using contingency approach.
Explanation: As per the contingency approach every organization is different and require different management ways. Also known as situational approach, contingency approach is a management concept stating that there is no one universally applicable set of management principles.
One important difference between capital budgeting and security analysis is that in security analysis the analyst must generally take the projected cash flows as given rather than something the analyst can influence, whereas firms can often influence the cash flows from projects by making operating changes. True or false?
Answer: True
Explanation:
Capital budgeting is the method used in the planning process in the organisations used to evaluate the long term project investing. Security analysis is the method of determining the proper value of debt, equity or hybrid securities of an organisation.
In simple words capital budgeting is an evaluation method and security analysis is the valuation method. Capital budgeting is done fro the data that is usually expected in nature whereas security analysis is done on the data which already exists in market.
Security analysis is done for valuing the securities thus the cash flows are given and we have to use that data for valuation purposes but in capital budgeting we can influence the cash flows as we have an objective to achieve .
You are the Vice-President of Operations and Organizational Development. Your organization is undergoing various changes. Which approach would you use to minimize resistance to change? How could this approach increase and decrease resistance to change?
Answer: Communication approach
Explanation: Usually the employees resist change for various reasons like fear of loosing the job or superiority they enjoy in the job but most of the time it is found that the core problem is that they don't fully understand the change that is going to happen.
As the vice president, I will take full responsibility to make my employees understand what changes are coming in and how they are going to affect their jobs. I will also make provisions for their feedback, suggestions or complaints.
By communicating the aspects of changes and asking for their suggestions employees will feel participated in the change program and i might help them accepting the change.
Question Help After suffering two years of staggering hyperinflation, the African nation of Zimbabwe officially abandoned its currency, the Zimbabwean dollar, in April 2009 and made the U.S. dollar its official currency. Someone in Zimbabwe would have been willing to accept U.S. dollars in exchange for goods and services because A. the exchange rate was low. B. U.S. dollars were a good store of value. C. it was too expensive to keep producing a local currency. D. U.S. dollars had a lower price level.
Answer: Someone in Zimbabwe would have been willing to accept U.S. dollars in exchange for goods and services because U.S. dollars were a good store of value.
A store of value can be stated as an entity that keep its value without disparaging over the period of time.
When Elle's Espresso Bar raised its price by 10 percent, the quantity of coffee that Elle sold decreased by 40 percent. When Elle and all her competitors cut their prices by 10 percent, the quantity of coffee sold by Elle increased by only 4 percent. Explain the difference between the responses to Elle's price hike and the price cut. Why did the price increase bring a large response in the quantity sold while the price cut had only a small effect?
A. The change in the quantity demanded is always larger with a price hike than with a price cut.
B. With a price hike the demand for Elle's coffee is inelastic, but with a price cut the demand for Elle's coffee is elastic.
C. Elle's coffee has lots of dose substitutes while coffee has few substitutes, so the demand for Elle's coffee is more inelastic than the market demand for coffee.
D. Elle's coffee has lots of dose substitutes while coffee has few substitutes, so the demand for Elle's coffee is more elastic than the market demand for coffee.
Answer: Elle's coffee has lots of close substitutes while coffee has few substitutes, so the demand for Elle's coffee is more elastic than the market demand for coffee.
Here, it can be seen that when Elle's Espresso Bar raised its price by 10 percent, the quantity of coffee that Elle sold decreased by 40 percent, whereas when Elle and all her competitors cut their prices by 10 percent, the quantity of coffee sold by Elle increased by only 4 percent.
∴ The demand for Elle's coffee is more elastic than the market demand for coffee.
Answer:
D. Elle's coffee has lots of dose substitutes while coffee has few substitutes, so the demand for Elle's coffee is more elastic than the market demand for coffee
Explanation:
When Elle's Espresso Bar raised its price by 10 percent, the quantity of coffee that Elle sold decreased by 40 percent. When Elle and all her competitors cut their prices by 10 percent, the quantity of coffee sold by Elle increased by only 4 percent. Explain the difference between the responses to Elle's price hike and the price cut. Why did the price increase bring a large response in the quantity sold while the price cut had only a small effect?
D. Elle's coffee has lots of dose substitutes while coffee has few substitutes, so the demand for Elle's coffee is more elastic than the market demand for coffee
it is D because
It can be seen that the demand is more elastic. This when the percentage change in quantity demanded for a particular goods is greater than the percentage change in price
Consumer surplus is A. a buyer's willingness to pay for a good plus the price of the good. B. the amount a buyer is willing to pay for a good minus the amount the buyer actually pays for it. C. the amount by which the quantity supplied of a good exceeds the quantity demanded of the good.
Answer:
B. the amount a buyer is willing to pay for a good minus the amount the buyer actually pays for it.
Explanation:
a consumer surplus is the amount that exceeds the amount that a consumer actually pays for a product and the amount they are willing to pay
Don’s Fashions is noticing a downward trend in sales. The company has been reaching out using social media to connect with customers which they define as “fashion forward consumers between the ages of 15-30.” However, lately it seems that very few people are responding to the social media promotions. How could Don’s Fashions check to see if they are reaching out to the best potential customers who would likely purchase their products?
a. Don's Fashions could conduct market research to validate their target market.
b. Don's Fashions could design a better website with more graphics that would appeal to their target market.
c. Don's Fashions can try using a different social media site to reach customers.
Answer: In such situation Don's Fashions could conduct market research to validate their target market.
Explanation: It's given that Don’s Fashions is noticing a downward trend in sales. The company has been reaching out using social media to connect with customers which they define as “fashion forward consumers between the ages of 15-30.” However, lately it seems that very few people are responding to the social media promotions.
Therefore at this particular stage they can decide to conduct a thorough market research to validate their target market and see it their marketing and strategies have been able to penetrate the market they were targeting.
To ascertain if they are reaching out to the right potential customers, Don's Fashions can conduct market research, make improvements to their website and experiment with different social media platforms. Conducting market research should be their primary strategy to accurately identify their customer's behaviour and preferences.
Explanation:
Don's Fashions could explore several methods to ascertain if they are reaching their best potential customers. Option A suggests conducting market research which can help the company verify whether their defined target market is correct. By using surveys, focus groups, or data analysis, they can glean valuable insights into their customer's preferences, motivations and buying patterns.
Option B indicates the need for a digital presence upgrade. Improving their website and making it more appealing could potentially attract their target audience. However, without definitive research to gauge their target audience's digital preferences, this approach could prove less effective.
As to Option C, they can certainly experiment with different social media platforms. Different demographics may prefer different social platforms and switching could provide them the opportunity to reach a broader or more specific audience. This being said, all these actions should be based on data obtained from a thorough market research.
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Mike, a U.S. citizen, buys $1,000 worth of olives from Greece. By itself this purchase
a. increases U.S. exports by $1,000 and increases U.S. net exports by $1,000.
b. increases U.S. exports by $1,000 and decreases U.S. net exports by $1,000.
c. increases U.S. imports by $1,000 and increases U.S. net exports by $1,000.
d. increases U.S. imports by $1,000 and decreases U.S. net exports by $1,000.
Answer:
d. increases U.S. imports by $1,000 and decreases U.S. net exports by $1,000.
Explanation:
There are two types of international trades, import and export
Import refers to the trade where the principal country buys goods from another country and takes goods.
Export refers to the trade in which the principal country sells goods from own country and send to the buyer country.
Here principal country is the country of concerned person Mike that is US
Since he purchased he bought goods i.e. Olives from Greece into US.
That means he made a import.
With this US import rises by $1000,
Further net exports = Total export - Total import
Since with this transaction total imports increased by $1,000 net exports will decrease by $1,000
d. increases U.S. imports by $1,000 and decreases U.S. net exports by $1,000.
If there is a surplus in the market for loanable funds, the resulting change in the real interest rate a. raises the quantity of loanable funds supplied and reduces the quantity of loanable funds demanded. b. reduces the quantity of loanable funds supplied and raises the quantity of loanable funds demanded c. raises both the quantity of loanable funds supplied and the quantity of loanable funds demanded. d. reduces both the quantity of loanable funds supplied and the quantity of loanable funds demanded.
Answer:
The correct answer is option b.
Explanation:
A surplus in the market for loanable funds is likely to cause a fall in the interest rate. At lower interest rate, people who need credit will demand more loanable funds. While the suppliers will provide less funds. So, the demand of loanable funds will increase and the supply will decrease.
This process will continue till excess demand will cause the interest rate to rise. The initial equilibrium will be restored eventually.
In the presence of a surplus in the loanable funds market, the real interest rate decreases, which reduces the supply of and increases the demand for loanable funds, addressing option b.
Explanation:If there is a surplus in the market for loanable funds, the resulting change in the real interest rate reduces the quantity of loanable funds supplied and raises the quantity of loanable funds demanded. This answer corresponds with option b. In an open market, when there is a surplus of loanable funds, this typically exerts downward pressure on the real interest rate.
As the real interest rate decreases, the cost of borrowing becomes cheaper, which, in turn, increases the demand for loanable funds. Conversely, the incentive for saving decreases due to lower returns on savings, which reduces the supply of loanable funds. This mechanism is how the market moves towards equilibrium, balancing supply and demand through adjustments in the real interest rate.
Shelli manages a small boutique in Israel. Her intern just approached her with a new design for her Web site. Shelli likes the design, and tells the intern that he is quite the artist. The intern confides that he found the design on the Internet. Shelli replies that they can’t use it. Her decision reflects which ethical issue related to IT? A. Privacy B. Accuracy C. Accountability D. Property (such as intellectual property) E. Accessibility to information
Answer:D. Property
Explanation:
The intellectual property is known as the non-material assets of a company that involves knowledge and company identity; it may include image, know-how, brands, patents, company name, etc. When Shelli rejects to use a design found on the internet, she respects the intellectual property of another company and protect her small boutique from a possible legal infringement.
With increased access to wireless technology and lighter weight, the demand for tablet computers has increased substantially. Tablets have also become easier and cheaper to produce as new technology becomes available. 1) When consumers purchase tablet computers, the interaction and exchange occurs in the (product/factor) market, 2) while the resources used to produce the tablets are bought and sold in the (product/factor) market.
Answer: The answer is as follows:
Explanation:
(1) When the consumers buy tablet computers, so this exchange will be occurs in the product market because there is a exchange of goods and services between the two parties that the buyer of tablet computers and seller of the same. Product market refers to the market at which there is a buying and selling of goods and services.
(2) Whereas the resources that are used to produce the tablet computers are bought and sold in the factor market. Factor market refers to the market in which there is a buying and selling of inputs that are used to produce certain products.
Kitchen magazine plans to license the use of its name by a line of cookware. For a magazine, licensing the use of its name for products involves some danger, since if the products disappoint consumers, the magazine's reputation suffers, with consequent reduction in circulation and advertising. However, experts have evaluated the cookware and found it superior to all other cookware advertised in Kitchen. Therefore, Kitchen can collect its licensing fees without endangering its other revenues.The argument above assumes which of the following?(A) No other line of cookware is superior to that which will carry the Kitchen name.(B) Kitchen will not license the use of its name for any products other than the line of cookware.(C) Makers of cookware will not find Kitchen a less attractive advertising vehicle because the magazine's name is associated with a competing product.(D) Consumers who are not regular readers of Kitchen magazine will be attracted to the cookware by the Kitchen name.(E) Kitchen is one of the most prestigious cooking-related magazines.
Answer: Option C
Explanation:
A. In the above case the statement stating superiority of cookware is stated by the experts themselves thus it cannot be considered an assumption.
B. The above case clearly states that the magazine generates revenues from advertising thus it is not an assumption made, actually its a fact stated in the case that magazine will do so.
C. Nothing has been stats about the perspective of the cookware company as they might find the magazine unsuitable as there would be commercials for their competitors. Thus, we can say that it is an assumption.
The chair of the board of the local Humane Society chose the bank where the organization keeps its money; however, the office manager is the primary person who makes deposits, writes checks, and balances the account every month. The office manager is the ________ in the buying center for the bank account.
Answer:
Here the office manager is the user in the buying center for the bank account.
Explanation:
In this question , where the chair of the board ( of local human society ) selects in which bank , the organization would keep its money but the office manager is the one who is the person who is using the bank account , as he he is the one who is making deposits, writing checks and balancing the accounts etc, so this is the reason why it would not be wrong to call office manager as user in the buying center for the bank account.
The office manager is the 'user' in the buying center for the bank account, as they are responsible for managing the account's day-to-day operations. A buying center includes different roles involved in the purchasing process, where the user is the one who directly interacts with the product or service.
The office manager in the given scenario plays a critical role in the relationship between the local Humane Society and the bank where the organization keeps its money. Since the office manager is responsible for making deposits, writing checks, and balancing the account monthly, they are essentially the primary contact and operator for the bank account on behalf of the organization. In terms of the buying center for the bank account, the office manager is the user.
A buying center is a part of an organization involved in the purchasing decision process. It consists of all the members who play any of the roles in the buying process. The roles include users, influencers, buyers, deciders, and gatekeepers. The user, in this context, is the individual or group that actually uses the product or service. In this case, since the office manager is the one who actively engages with the bank account through deposits, checks, and account management, they fulfill the role of the user in the buying center.
According to the Huff Gravity Model, the two factors which attract consumers to a store location are: travel time for customer to get to location and the number of customers in a trade area. the attractiveness of the store's location and the time it takes to travel to the store. the size of the store and the number of customers in a trade area. travel time for customer to get to location and the distance between a customer's location and store location. the distance between customer location and store location and the number of customers in a trade area.
Answer:
The correct answer would be option B, The attractiveness of the store's location and the time it takes to travel to the store.
Explanation:
According to the Huff Gravity Model, The two factors which attract customers to a store location are the attractiveness of that store's location and the time it takes to travel to the store.
This means that according to the Huff theory, people will likely to purchase from a store which is present at a more attractive location and also the time taken to reach at that specific store is less. For example, I myself prefer going to Lulu Hypermarket over Panda Hypermarket because of the difference in the location of both the stores and also Lulu Hypermarket is more near to me than Panda Hypermarket. The location of Lulu is more attractive.
7. At a price of $2.00, total surplus is A. larger than it would be at the equilibrium price. B. the same as it would be at the equilibrium price. C. smaller than it would be at the equilibrium price. D. There is insufficient information to make this determination.
Answer: Option (D) is correct.
Explanation:
There is insufficient information for making any comments on the total surplus when price is $2.00.
Total surplus is a combination of two components that are producer surplus and consumer surplus.
we are not able to comment anything on total surplus untill we have some details on equilibrium price. Once the details of equilibrium are available then we are able to measure total surplus.
Final answer:
Total surplus at a price of $2.00 is smaller than at the equilibrium price. A price floor has the largest effect when it is set substantially above the equilibrium price, creating a larger surplus. A price ceiling's largest effect occurs when set substantially below the equilibrium, causing a significant shortage.
Explanation:
At a price of $2.00, total surplus is C. smaller than it would be at the equilibrium price. Equilibrium price is defined as the price at which quantity demanded equals quantity supplied. Any price other than the equilibrium results in either excess supply or excess demand, leading to a decrease in total surplus, which is the sum of consumer surplus and producer surplus.
When discussing a price floor, it will have the largest effect if it is set substantially above the equilibrium price. This is because it would cause the greatest discrepancy between the quantity demanded and quantity supplied, resulting in a larger surplus of goods. In contrast, a price ceiling will have the largest effect if it is set substantially below the equilibrium price, as this would cause a significant shortage by increasing the quantity demanded and decreasing the quantity supplied.
One cost-of-living indicator available on the internet shows that a salary of $40,000 in santa barbara, california, is equivalent to $14,000 in wichita, kansas. this is primarily because of housing, which is much less expensive in wichita. what does this difference say about how the federal government calculates poverty?
Answer:
it points to a flaw in the way the government calculates the poverty line, as the standard is uniformly applied without regard to regional differences.
Final answer:
The federal government calculates poverty based on a national poverty line, which may not accurately reflect the cost of living in different regions. Regional variations in the cost of living can result in discrepancies between salaries and the poverty line. Some argue for region-specific poverty lines to better capture economic realities.
Explanation:
The difference in cost of living between Santa Barbara, California, and Wichita, Kansas, highlights the challenge of calculating poverty at the national level. The federal government calculates poverty based on a national poverty line, which does not consider the regional variations in the cost of living. This means that the poverty line may not accurately reflect the actual living conditions and expenses in different parts of the country.
For example, the salary of $40,000 in Santa Barbara may be considered above the poverty line due to the higher cost of living in the area, while the equivalent salary of $14,000 in Wichita may fall below the poverty line because of the lower cost of living. This discrepancy shows that the federal government's poverty calculations may not adequately capture the economic realities in different regions.
Considering the regional cost of living differences, some argue that it would be more effective to have region-specific poverty lines that take into account the varying economic conditions across different areas.
Excess supply is created when price or move away from the equilibrium point. true or false
Answer:
true
Explanation:
Excess supply is created when price or quantity move away from the equilibrium point.
In versioning, the firm makes a high-quality product, version A, and sets a high price for one market segment. The firm also degrades this product to produce version B. It offers version B for a lower price to a different segment of customers. Is there an ethical issue here
Answer:
Pricing products of different versions is not an ethical issue, but an economic one.
Explanation:
When a company decides to price a product, there are a number of factors that lead to the value that will be added to that product. In short, when pricing a product, the company will consider the costs of producing and transporting it, the quality of the product, the raw material used, the demand for that product, and the audience for which it is intended. Pricing is a strategic retail activity, especially for those dealing with a large number of products.
In the case of the company that degraded version A of a product, with the objective of launching a version B of the same product in lower quality and lower price, we can say that what happened there was a sales strategy that does not necessarily involve an ethical issue. .
The company has degraded version A of the product, to offer the same product to a less economical audience, as the version B of the product has a lower quality its price will also be lower and more accessible to the entire population, but this does not prohibit no one to buy version A, which is more expensive and with higher quality.