Answer:
The answer is C- Pastoralism, horticulture, and agriculture
Explanation:
Yehudi Cohen's Adaptive Strategies include;
ForagingHorticultureAgriculturePastoralismIndustrialismHowever, there are three adaptive strategies for food production in nonindustrial societies and they include; Pastoralism, Horticulture and Agriculture.
Horticulture is plant cultivation with fallowing in nonindustrial societies. it involves the use of simple tools, the fields are temporarily cultivated, some are left fallow. Shifting cultivation is a form of horticulture.
whereby farming of domesticated species created food surpluses that enabled people to live in cities
Agriculture is a means of farming of domesticated species created for food, it makes use of both labor and land. Animals are used as means for production, irrigation and terracing allow the same plot to be cultivated year after year. It increases yield and allows for more people to live in the same villages, diseases can however spread easily.
Pastoralism unlike agriculture is aimed at breeding and producing livestock and their products rather than growing crops. It involves breeding and raising domesticated animals like sheep, goats, cows, camels. The animals are protected and allowed to reproduce. The animals can be used to provide products of domestication like wool, milk, transportation and labour.
The three adaptive strategies for food production in nonindustrial societies identified by Yehudi Cohen are foraging, pastoralism, and horticulture.
Explanation:Adaptive Strategies for Food Production in Nonindustrial SocietiesThe three adaptive strategies for food production in nonindustrial societies identified by Yehudi Cohen are foraging, pastoralism, and horticulture. These strategies are means by which societies interact with their environments to meet the needs of food, clothing, and shelter, organizing society accordingly. Foraging societies, like the Hadza, rely on wild resources and exhibit a high degree of mobility and egalitarianism. Pastoralists, such as the Bedouin or the Maasai, depend on the domestication of animals, creating surpluses and embodying a nomadic lifestyle to follow fresh feeding grounds for their herds. Horticulturists practice plant cultivation using simple tools and methods, often in conjunction with pastoralism or foraging. Industrialism, which also came to be a dominant mode of subsistence, significantly differs from these three as it relies on large-scale, mechanized production and has a profound environmental impact.
The correct answer to the student's question is: a. foraging, pastoralism, and horticulture.
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An decrease in interest rates generated by the FED buying bonds will, ceteris paribus, ___________ bond prices..
Answer:
An decrease in interest rates generated by the FED buying bonds will, ceteris paribus, _increase __________ bond prices..
Explanation:
There is inverse relation between bond price and interest rate .
Bond price , sums up the present cash value of cash flow of bond. The cash flow is discounted by the prevailing interest rate . If it goes down , the NPV of cash flow increases . Hence the bond price increases.
Second theory is that , when prevailing interest rate decreases , demand of bond on which interest rate is fixed goes up . Hence its price increases.
The ability to distinguish between a conditioned stimulus and similar stimuli that do not signal an unconditioned stimulus is called
Answer:
The ability is called discrimination.
Explanation:
This term is within Operant Conditioning, in which the subject is able to differentiate between various stimulus, focusing mainly on the conditioned ones and disregarding any similar ones which do not signal an unconditioned stimulus.
The ability to distinguish between a conditioned stimulus and similar stimuli that do not signal an unconditioned stimulus is called stimulus discrimination. This concept is derived from the study of classical conditioning where an organism learns to link an unconditioned biological response to a previously unrelated stimulus.
Explanation:The ability to distinguish between a conditioned stimulus and similar stimuli that do not signal an unconditioned stimulus is called stimulus discrimination. This is an important concept in the field of psychology, specifically in the study of classical conditioning. Classical conditioning is a learning process where a biological reaction to a stimulus is connected to a previously unrelated stimulus.
For example, Ivan Pavlov's dogs were conditioned to salivate (the conditioned response) to the sound of a bell (the conditioned stimulus), which was previously unrelated to the presentation of food (the unconditioned stimulus). They were able to discriminate between the bell and other sounds that did not predict the arrival of food. Another example is a cat that learns to associate the sound of an electric can opener (conditioned stimulus) with being fed (unconditioned stimulus). The cat can discriminate the sound of the can opener from the sound of an electric mixer, knowing that the latter does not result in food.
The converse of stimulus discrimination is stimulus generalization, where similar stimuli to the conditioned stimulus may elicit the same response. This is because the organism categorizes the stimuli as similar enough to trigger the conditioned response.
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Which can be mixed in certain situations with an injectable local anesthetic to cause local vasoconstriction?
Answer:
Epinephrine
Explanation:
Epinephrine is known to induce vasoconstriction causing a delay in the absorption of local anesthetic for a long period of time after injection. This drug is also known to increase the safe dose of anesthetic that can be given to patients.
Which of the following is NOT a leading cause of collisions?
A. Alcohol and drugs
B. Driving without a license
C. Distracted driving
D. Sleepy driving
B. Driving without a license.
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Improperly disposed of solid or hazardous wastes can affect the ________ of water, soil, and air
Answer:
It's either health or quality.
Answer:
The answer is quality.
Explanation:
Improper disposal events refer to some events in which it exists a hazardous substance that is located in municipal waste. This substance provokes a release that must be removed or neutralized regarding the different state, federal or local laws.
Many consumers, as well as industrial products that include fuels, solvents, fertilizers, pesticides among others, have hazardous substances. Improper disposal related to these products can provoke releases of toxins that are usually dangerous to humans, as well as they are prejudicial to the environment.
True or false? Personalization tokens work for first-time visitors for known things like their country location.
The correct answer is; False
Further Explanation:
Personalization tokens are used by websites to help generate engagement with email accounts and email campaigns. They do not work only for someone that visited the site for their country locations. The tokens are used to generate some cash flow but it is minimal for most small sites.
Each company that hosts these email campaigns will have different rules and ways to use the tokens. The tokens can normally be found in the editor of the email account. To use the tokens, you would click on a rich text module and choose what path you want to take.
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Personalization tokens can be used to tailor the content or experience for first-time visitors based on their country location.
Explanation:True. Personalization tokens can be used to tailor the content or experience for first-time visitors based on known information such as their country location. Personalization tokens allow for dynamic content that can be customized to meet the needs and preferences of each individual user.
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In all recorded cases of driver aggression, the driver had a history of violence, involvement with crime, or substance abuse.A) TrueB) False
Answer:
This statement is: B) False
Explanation:
Anger in driver can be seen in people that do not have any criminal records. Anger is not always associated with drugs or criminal behavior. People can react violenty when driving if they are experiencing stress or if they found themselves with a very bad accident.
People when driving have to be at a defense state so they can protect themselves, this can cause people to response defensivley.
William Penn was a devout member of the Society of Friends, or Quakers. Identify the statements that describe this religious group.
Answer:
faced persecution in England believed in the equality of all persons (including women, blacks, and Indians) before God.Explanation:
Religious Society of Friends or better known as Quakers was a group of Christian in 17th century England who faced prosecution for their belief in equality of humans, rejection of the ceremonial practices of Church and need for purification of Christian society with good deeds. Remained in England they faced criticism from the orthodox sections. In 1861 William Penn was granted land in America( Pennsylvania ) which became the center for the propagation of their ideas. They played a key role in the abolition of slavery and women's rights movement.
The statements that describe this religious group are know as "Quakers". which is a society of Friends and is a religious group known for their distinctive beliefs and practices. Quakers believe in the "inner light," emphasizing direct, personal experiences with God.
They reject formal religious ceremonies, sacraments, and clergy, instead promoting silent worship where individuals wait for spiritual guidance. Quakers are committed to peace and nonviolence, refusing to bear arms and promoting social justice and equality.
They played a significant role in movements like abolitionism and women's suffrage. Simplicity, honesty, and integrity are central values, and they address each other with "thee" and "thou." Quakers have a history of tolerance and acceptance, advocating for religious freedom and social reform.
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Describing how the Supreme Court has used the Fourteenth Amendment to expand coverage of the Bill of Rights throughout the federal system?
Answer:
Before the civil war the constitution and the bill of rights were only understood to apply to the federal government not to the states. However, after the civil war with the addition of the 14th amendment the federal government expanded their control using the due process clause which stated. “no state shall deprive any person of life, liberty or property without due process of law” and the equal protection clause which stated: “No state shall deny to any person within its jurisdiction the equal protection of the laws.
These then were applied to certain rights to state governments suck as: in 1897, they said no state could take private property without just compensation, in 1925, they declared that the federal government guarantees of free speech and free press also applied to states and in 1937, certain rights must apply to the states because they are essential to “orderly liberty “and they are “principles of justice.”
The fear or anxiety associated with real or anticipated communication with another or others is called?
Answer:
The answer is communication apprehension.
Explanation:
According to James McCroskey, communication apprehension refers to a psychological response related to evaluation. James McCroskey considers that the psychological response becomes physical because our bodies tries to respond regarding the threat that our minds perceive.
However, our bodies are enabled to know the difference between psychological and physical threats, and in this way, our bodies prepare to react. The body’s circulatory and adrenal systems allow us to have appropriate physical efficiency. Thus, we are ready to stand and talk. We need to know more about how our bodies respond to stress to develop strategies for managing our fear of social judgment.
Expressways have "expressway entrance lanes" (acceleration lanes) so that drivers can:
Test their brakes before driving at expressway speed
Stop at the end to wait for a traffic opening
Reach the proper speed before blending with traffic
Test the pick up of their cars
Answer:So that drivers can reach the proper speed before blending with traffic.
Explanation: An expressway is a road in which the two directions of traffic are separated by a central barrier or strip of land where intersections and direct access to adjacent properties have been eliminated. Essentially, an expressway has 3 entrance lanes which are the entrance ramp, the acceleration lane, and the merge area.
The acceleration lane is the lane whereby a motorist moves faster in order to blend to the proper speed of the expressway.
Expressway entrance lanes, also known as acceleration lanes, allow drivers to reach the proper speed before merging with traffic on the expressway.
Explanation:Expressways have expressway entrance lanes (acceleration lanes) so that drivers can reach the proper speed before blending with traffic. These lanes allow drivers to accelerate to the speed of the oncoming traffic before merging, ensuring a smooth flow of traffic and preventing congestion. By using entrance lanes, drivers are able to safely merge without impeding the movement of other vehicles on the expressway.
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______________ turns have no signals to stop oncoming or cross traffic and no markings to guide your path of travel
Answer:
Unprotected turns have no signals to stop oncoming or cross traffic and no markings to guide your path of travel.
Explanation:
Unprotected turns can be extremely dangerous. A driver of any kind of vehicle should be extremely cautious when using such turns. These kinds of turns do not have any kind of signals hence the driver has to make sure for any vehicle coming from any direction. The cross-traffic can be extremely life-threatening if the driver is not aware of the traffic. Unprotected turns should be looked upon by the government and traffic signals should be made in those too.
The design of a work of art influences the ____________ created within the piece and felt by the observer.
Oscar Lewis was the first to suggest that the poor develop a way of life with fundamentally different values and goals because they are excluded from mainstream social life. Consequently, they are much less likely to join the middle class. This way of life is usually called:
Answer:
A. the culture of poverty.
Explanation:
Well known anthropologist, Oscar Lewis studied poor families and Mexico and Puerto Rico to explain how poverty is affected by people's values and cultural norms. He viewed that children who grew up in poor families internalize the values of desperation and hopelessness which became the cause of their impoverished conditions, and the cycle of poverty goes on like this.
Citizens with a strong sense of political ______ are more likely to vote than those who feel they cannot make a difference.
Answer:
Political Efficacy
Explanation:
Political efficacy has to do with a citizens faith and trust in government and their believe that their votes count and can influence political decisions. This type of citizens are most likely to vote compared to those who think their vote cannot make a difference.
The blank in your query should be filled with 'efficacy'. Political efficacy refers to the belief citizens harbor about their capacity to impact political outcomes, which in turn motivates their participation in politics. Factors such as age, education, income level, and personal interest in politics all influence political efficacy, with those feeling a high degree of political efficacy being much likelier to vote.
Explanation:The missing word in the question is efficacy. Political efficacy refers to the belief citizens have in their ability to influence political processes and outcomes, and this belief can motivate their political participation.
Political efficacy can be strongly influenced by factors such as education, income level, age, and personal interest or feelings toward current political issues. Studies, as indicated in the text, show that people who have a strong sense of political efficacy are more likely to vote as they believe that their vote matters and can effect change. On the other hand, those who lack political efficacy often feel disconnected from the political process, perceiving that their actions, such as voting, will not make any substantive difference.
Civic engagement can further enhance one's political efficacy, encouraging active participation in the political process beyond just voting, such as volunteering during campaigns, discussing politics, or engaging in political debates. One of the most direct and fundamental ways that citizens can engage and influence political processes is through voting. Understanding one's role in the political system and the impact of one's actions on the community can boost a citizen's participation and political efficacy.
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Increasing weight with each set is an example of which type of resistance-training system?
Answer:Pyramid training
Explanation:Pyramid training is a training that combines a set of the same exercise beginning with a light weight with higher reps and increasing into heavier weights with fewer reps.
What are the benefits of pyramid training?
It is time effecient
Muscles can be active for longer
It can also help someone who has reached their plateau stage to actual introduce something new to their muscles.
Chuck was in a car accident. He wishes he could put it behind him, but every night he has dreams about it, and every time he sees a car he remembers how he felt that day. Which category of memory failure associated with the seven sins of memory is exemplified? Group of answer choices
Answer:
intrusion
Explanation:
Intrusion failure: The term intrusion refers to the phenomenon of an individual's memory information related to the certain theme of the memory becomes associated with an even yet was not a part of the original memory formation episode in the individual's memory.
Due to the intrusion process, an individual is not able to recognize between the real elements which are related to the original elements of the memory.
In the question above, the given statement signifies the intrusion failure.
The category of memory failure associated with the seven sins of memory that is exemplified in this scenario is an intrusion. Hence, Option (C) is correct.
Intrusion refers to the involuntary intrusion of memories or information into one's consciousness, often causing distress or interfering with daily life.
In Chuck's case, he is constantly reminded of the car accident through his dreams and whenever he sees a car.
These memories intrude into his thoughts and evoke strong emotions associated with the accident, making it difficult for him to put the incident behind him.
Intrusions can occur as a result of traumatic experiences or highly emotionally charged events, where the memories persistently resurface without conscious effort.
Thus, intrusive memories can be intrusive thoughts, or flashbacks, causing individuals to re-experience the emotions and sensations associated with the original event.
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Chuck was in a car accident. He wishes he could put it behind him, but every night he has dreams about it and every time he sees a car he remembers how he felt that day. Which category of memory failure associated with the seven sins of memory is exemplified?
A) imposition B) distortion C) intrusion D) forgetting
According to __________, those who inhabit Heaven are ruled over by a supreme ancestry and are the ancestors of those persons who are on Earth. These forefathers are eventually joined by those who are currently on Earth; therefore, death is nothing more than the promotion to a more honorable estate.
a. Predestination
b. Confucianism
c. Theravadin
d. None
Answer:
Confucianism establish the belief that people who inhabit Heaven are ruled by a suprem ancestry and are the ancestors of those persons who are on Earth. Whom are joined eventually by the current Earth Inhabitants. Thus, death is only a promotion to a more honorable condition. so B) is the correct answer.
Explanation:
To understand why b) is the correct option. We have to analyze all the options.
a) predestination is a concept proposed by Cristian protestants. The concept says that all existing events have been written by god and that he knows everything that will happen since the beginning of time and that everything that happens only has meaning inside his view and plans. So it's wrong.
c)Theravadin is wrong because what it says about death is that it is certain but the time of death is uncertain and that we don't know the circumstances but that it will eventually happen. Theravada is the oldest most accepted Buddhist school and the belief in a level kind of heaven only accessible for people who have lived the certain time they are required to live to inhabit those heavens, also they have different spiritual levels, 33 to be specific.
d) is wrong because Confucianism does propose this belief.
You are at a football game with your friends, though you aren't a football fan. Nonetheless, when "the wave" comes your way, you stand up and take part. Afterward, you feel surprised that you did such a silly thing that you don't really even enjoy. A sociologist explains that you were influenced by the behavior of those close to you, which is called ________ theory.
a. convergence
b. mass collective
c. contagion
d. emergent norm
Answer:
b. mass collective
Explanation:
Collective behavior is a term used to describe when large numbers of individuals engage in a set of behaviors that are spontaneous and where individuals can act being influenced by the mass or not.
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Which factor affecting attention includes stimuli in the environment other than the focal stimulus (i.e., the ad or package) and temporary characteristics of the individual that are induced by the environment, such as time pressures or a crowded store?
Answer:
The factors affecting the attention of an individual along with a temporary characteristics like time pressures or crowded stores are the ‘situational factors’.
Explanation:
Most individuals who are frequent buyers of commodities choose spending less time on the selection of commodities.Such buyers prefer going with the stimuli that is provided by the packaging and the advertisement of the commodity.Moreover, such buyers are also intrigued by the crowd in the stores or the time pressure being experienced by them at the given moment.County judges who preside over county commissioners' courts are responsible for___________.
Answer:
administration of county
Explanation:
County judges who presides over the county who presides over the county commissioners' court with responsibility for the administration of county government and some county judges carry out judicial responsibilities.
The psychologist who disagreed with Spearman about the nature of intelligence, identifying seven clusters of primary mental abilities rather than one general intelligence factor, was
Answer:
Thurstone
Explanation:
While for Spearman, a single g factor which he saw as "general intelligence" or general mental energy was the key deterministic attribute that distinguishes intelligent people.
Thunderstone disagreed with Spearman, for him, intelligence is conceived as broader ingredients come to add: namely verbal comprehension, verbal fluency, spatial visualization, inductive reasoning, memory, and perceptual speed.
Thurstone was then mostly known for designing a different way to measure intelligence, and how IQ scores were ranked. This is known as the Thurstone scale.
Empathic response skills should be a teacher's primary method of dealing with misbehavior.
Answer:
The response is False.
Explanation:
Teachers and counselors who use empathic responding try to develop the ability to respond to student misbehavior with empathy. This technique makes the student feel their problems are acknowledged and that the teacher is accepting of them. While this method helps to improve communication between the teacher and student, it is not recommended as the first line of dealing with misbehavior in classroom management. It should be used in conjunction with other classroom management strategies for misbehavior like logical consequences, which entails analyzing the misdeed with the student and coming up with ways to rectify the behavior or to help fellow students who may have been affected (like if the misbehaving student damages some classmate's work, for example.)
Barrett is serving a two-year mission for his church at the age of 19. When he returns home from his mission assignment, he will decide whether to attend college and will make decisions about career and family. Barrett's current status is identity _____. Group of answer choices
Answer:
Moratorium
Explanation:
Identity moratorium is a kind of identity crisis. It is stage in one's life when an individual is struck in the process of searching for self. Identity moratorium is a period of effective search an individual does for his course of life, for example, his occupation, religious inclination, or any other identity to determine the future. As identity crisis, identity moratorium is a quest of growing teens for searching themselves.
True or False. Punishment is effective because it teaches the student what behavior should be practiced.
Answer:
True
Explanation:
From the word "Punish" means to correct someone from doing a wrong thing.
The word punishment is a noun impacted on someone as a correct from what he/she has actually done wrong. to justify the statement , it is effective depending on the kind of punishment, the severity of the wrong doing the col-pit did. for example if it relates to a student based on misbehavior, it is effective has it will teach the student what is expected from such student.
The purpose of Deferred Compensation plans is to generally structured the plan so that employees benefiting under the plan will receive constructive receipt in either the current or following year.
True / False.
Answer:
True
Explanation:
The general purpose of Deferred Compensation for employees in an organization, is for the employee to gain a meaningful amount of money/receipt from an investment plan without annual tax laws because this investment can be received annually. So yes the purpose of this type of compensation plan is for employees to benefit from the plan constructively as the passage explained.
Famed sociologist Émile Durkheim argued that crime is normal. By this, he meant that:
Émile Durkheim argued that crime is normal in society because it is necessary and part of normality in one society. A society without a crime is not normal at all. Crime serves as a distuingish norm of the society from right to wrong. Crime is a crime because it violates moral views of the society or people. Crimes also give way for the society to change. People are forced to cooperate if there is a crime because law and rules imposition will follow afterwards. Crimes is needed and will always be a part of one's society if people are into progress and moral standards.
Dr. MacPherson believes that the way students organize and think about the information in their textbooks will strongly influence their ability to later remember and use what they have studied. Dr. MacPherson's ideas most directly exemplify the ________ perspective. Group of answer choices
Answer:
b) cognitive
Explanation:
This question is incomplete, the options for this question are:
a) social cultural
b) cognitive
c) psychodynamic
d) behavior genetics
In psychology, the cognitive perspective focuses on internal mental processes such as problem solving, memory, and language. This perspective focuses on how to do long term changes to this processes by learning new abilities and new ways of thinking that will affect our behavior and the way we relate with other people.
In this example, Dr. MacPherson believes that the way students organize and think about the information in their textbooks will influence their ability to remember and use what they have studied. We can see that the main focus of Dr. MacPherson is the ability to remember information (memory), therefore she is focusing on an internal mental process and her ideas most directly exemplify the cognitive perspective.
The _____ is involved in encoding and transferring new explicit memories to long-term memory.
Answer: Hippo-campus
Explanation:
The hippo-campus is one of the term which refers to the transferring of new memories into the long term memory structure and it is one of the important part of our brain.
The main function of the hippo-campus is that it consolidate the data or information from the short term into the long term memory.
It is basically located in the cerebral cortex in the brain and it is one of the part of limbic system that regulate the emotions and memory in our brain system.
Therefore, Hippo-campus is the correct answer.
What new opportunities can entrepreneurs take advantage of with the ongoing legalization of gambling across the United States?
Answer:
Starting up new gambling business
Explanation:
Entrepreneurs can invest in gambling related business, by either starting new lines of business or expanding existing gambling business through merger and acquisition.