Answer:
a.founded the Massachusetts Bay Colony
He was the governor of that and also founded it.
Explanation:
John Winthrop (12 January 1587/88 – 26 March 1649) was an English Puritan lawyer and one of the leading figures in founding the Massachusetts Bay Colony, the second major settlement in New England, following Plymouth Colony. ... Winthrop was born into a wealthy landowning and merchant family.
John Winthrop was an English Puritan lawyer and one of the leading figures in founding the Massachusetts Bay Colony, the second major settlement in New England, following Plymouth Colony. ... Winthrop was born into a wealthy landowning and merchant family.
Question 31
After the French and Indian War, the British issued the Proclamation of 1763 and the Stamp Act. These two measures were similar in that each contributed to which of the following?
A
political stability and economic growth in the colonies
B
increased reliance on slave labor in the British colonies
C
discontent in the colonies and growing support for revolution
D
improved relations between colonists and native populations
Answer:
B must be the answer because the others don't seem to apply.
!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!99 Points!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!
Sometimes called the agricultural revolution, what was the period known as when people first learned how to cultivate crops and turned from hunter- gatherers to farmers?
The Paleolithic Revolution
The Neolithic Revolution
The Scientific Revolution
The Fertile Revolution
Hey!
------------------------------------------------
Answer:
The Neolithic Revolution
------------------------------------------------
Definitions:
The Paleolithic Revolution - human development.
The Neolithic Revolution - when people first learned how to cultivate crops and turned from hunter gatherers to farmers.
The Scientific Revolution - evolution of modern science.
The Fertile Revolution - advances in writing and building within civilizations.
------------------------------------------------
Hope This Helped! Good Luck!
Answer:
The Neolithic Revolution sometimes known as the Agricultural Revolution.
Although the continental army was still the underdog, what factors gave Washington hope in 1780?* SELECT All that Apply*
1. French military had come to American’s aid.
2. British citizens were tiring of the cost warring with the colonies.
3. Loyalists were too afraid to fight openly against the rebels.
4. The continental army had not lost a single battle.
1. French military had come to American's aid
2. British citizens were tiring of the cost warring with the colonies
Once the Americans decided that that will fight for independence, it was all or nothing. The Americans were willing to fight, and they had lot of motivation and desire, but the problem was that they lacked weapons, proper military training and organization. This caused problems because the British army was the total opposite, having the newest weapons at disposal, good organization, and excellent military training. Even though there were some wins on the battlefield, the Americans started to get very concern, as as the things were going eventually the British army would defeat them. This all changed though when the French decided to get involved. The French had big interest in this conflict, one was to make the British weaker, and the second to have a new. large, powerful ally in the Americas. The navy of the French created chaos among the British, as many ships got destroyed. This resulted in disruption in the communication between the navy and the troops on the land. The organization quickly start to fall apart, and on top of it, they were not able to mobilize the loyalists on American soil. Eventually this led to win of the Americans and gaining independence, while the British lost a valuable colony in the New World.
The British citizens were also becoming very frustrated with the situation. The reason for this was that they were getting tired of constantly being in war with some of their colonies. Instead of having the colonies for their benefit, they were actually causing lot of troubles, which also led to economic problems, so the people were simply willing to give up on many of the colonies.
Final answer:
Factors giving the Continental Army hope in 1780 included support from the French military, diminishing British public support for the war, and cautious Loyalists, despite experiencing previous defeats.
Explanation:
In 1780, despite the ongoing challenges, there were several factors that gave General Washington and the Continental Army hope. Firstly, the French military had come to America's aid, providing critical support on land and sea.
Their involvement signified a major shift in the balance of power and injected new resources and morale into the American forces. Secondly, British citizens were growing weary of the conflict and its expenses, weakening the British resolve and domestic support for the war effort.
Thirdly, while Loyalists were present, many were hesitant to outwardly oppose the rebels due to the contentious atmosphere and the risks involved.
However, it is inaccurate to assert that the Continental Army had not lost a single battle; in fact, they had faced several defeats but showed remarkable resilience and ability to learn from these setbacks.
After the Revolution, African Americans in the North a. often wound up in a state similar to that of indentured servitude b. began fleeing to the South when they saw that the new states would not approve c. emancipation benefited greatly from the popularity of manumission, or voluntary emancipation of slaves by whites d. were unable to establish their own institutions because their numbers were too low
Answer:
a. often wound up in a state similar to that of indentured servitude
Explanation:
Although in the North, African Americans were not slaves, their situation would not improve substantially. They suffered discriminatory and segregation laws, as a restriction of different political rights and public spaces. They were hired under sharecropping, which was a form of slavery under the laws ot that time.
Final answer:
Post-Revolution, African Americans in the North benefited from manumission, faced resistance to emancipation in some Southern states, and experienced growth in the free Black population.
Explanation:
Emancipation of African Americans in the North after the Revolution was greatly influenced by the practice of manumission, where whites voluntarily emancipated slaves to align with the idea of liberty, with Pennsylvania and Vermont early adopters of banning slavery.
While gradual emancipation policies were embraced by some states, including in the Upper South, Southerners resisted statewide emancipation. The free Black population grew due to manumission and instances of self-liberation, yet they still faced prejudice and discrimination.
What was the main cause of the Boston Massacre?
British troops were being sent out of Boston.
Colonists wanted to break free of British rule.
Bostonians were angered by the British troops that were housed in their city.
The main cause of the Boston Massacre was that Bostonians were angered by the British troops that were housed in their city.
What is massacre?Massacre is the mercilessly killing of group of people in cruel manner.
What is troops?Large groups of soldiers are referred to as troops.
Learn more about massacre here
https://brainly.com/question/13913607
#SPJ2
What is cultural diffusion? A. the process by which a cultural trait is spread from one society to another B. the belief that in a society, no other cultural trait should be adopted C. the transfer of all cultural characteristics to another culture D. the adaptation of an entire civilization's cultureWhat is cultural diffusion? A. the process by which a cultural trait is spread from one society to another B. the belief that in a society, no other cultural trait should be adopted C. the transfer of all cultural characteristics to another culture D. the adaptation of an entire civilization's culture
Answer:
Cultural diffusion is the gradual spread of cultural features between different groups of people. This can take the form of technology, language, religion, etc.
Explanation:
How long did it take for Jim Crows to be abolished?
A) 68 years
B) 83 years
C) 73 years
D) 10 years
Answer
68 Years
Explanation:
A
This map was presented to Francis Nicholson, Governor of South Carolina, in 1721. The governor then gave the map to his Royal Highness George, Prince of Wales, the future George III. What purpose did this map serve for the Colonists and the British Empire?
Answer:
The Catawba deerskin map presented to Governor of South Carolina, Francis Nicholson in 1721, who later gave this map to King George III. The map helped the colonists to identify the several nations of Indians in the Northwest region of South Carolina. The Catawba deerskin map also helped the colonists and the British Empire in understanding the territories of the Indians, along with their culture and trading network.
PLEASE HELP 10PTS!!Which religion established a rigid caste system, but it was formally abolished in the mid-20th century? Islam Jainism Hinduism Shinto
Answer: Hinduism
Explanation:
Answer:
Hinduism is the correct answer.
Explanation:
The caste system was found in Hinduism. It divided society into four sections. In the beginning there were only four castes and it was known as Varna system. Portuguese were the first one to label it as caste system. Priests, warriors, traders and farmers , and at the bottom were labourers and service providers. It wasn't really a part of Hinduism at first but it did began at the same time as Hinduism and remained in Indian for thousands of years even when the Aryan leaders were replace. It was abolished in 1950 when Indian became a democratic republic.
Note: One should be careful while reading about the Aryans. The theory that states that Aryans invaded India in ancient times is still contested being argued by the scholars and historians are divided over it.
Why did the Supreme Court make an exception to the principle that "ignorance of the law does not excuse" in the case of a woman who failed to comply with a Los Angeles law requiring ex-convicts who moved to the city to register?
Answer: The correct answer is : The defendant had not been given due notice of the law.
Explanation: We all have a duty to know the laws, the legislator, by promulgating and publishing them, informs us about them. Yes, despite knowing them, we ignore them, our ignorance is guilty and cannot exempt us from all the sanctions established by the laws in case of non-compliance.
The North American phase of the French and Indian War essentially ended in September, 1759 when the French were defeated by British infantry after they scaled a hidden ravine to assault the French from an unexpected direction at_________
Answer:
Quebec
Explanation:
Seven Years’ War is a worldwide conflict which in United States known as French and the Indian War. On September 13, 1759, British under the General James Wolfe achieved the dramatic victory when Britishers scaled cliffs over city of the Quebec, defeating French forces which were under the Louis-Joseph on Plains of the Abraham.
Why was the population of the New York Colony more
ethnically and religiously diverse than most of England's
other North American colonies?
A. It was surrounded by Spanish missions that introduced Catholicism and Spanish customs to New York colonists.
B. It was founded by the Dutch, so Dutch settlers were allowed to stay when Britain took over and renamed it New York
C. It was located near Spanish colonies, so the colonists from New York frequently traded with the Spanish colonists
Answer:New York was originally named New Amsterdam by the Dutch colonists who settled they. It became a major seaport where ships from many different countries would berth to explore the "New World". Many of the sailors and passengers on those ships liked what they saw and/or wanted to live there. The variety of cultures, foods, languages, beliefs etc they brought with them helped make New Amsterdam/ New York a very cosmopolitan place. Go and see and hear and taste for yourself!
Explanation:
Answer:
It was founded by the dutch so Dutch settlers were allowed to stay when Britain took over and renamed it New York ( B )
Explanation:
The population of the new York Colony was more ethnically and religiously diverse due to the presence of many settlers from different parts of Europe ( Germany, Netherlands, Scotland, Ireland and the Dutch ).
New York was first founded by the Dutch and due the natural and very attractive nature/geography of the place,many settlers wanted to come there because it was described as the "new world" to them by returning sailors. this settlers came with their own religion and ethnicity, and these made New York and other Middle colonies more diverse than the other British colonies.
The Dutch were allowed to stay even after the British took over
Which statement describes a constitutional government?
A The head of the government is chosen independently
B The government's power over peoples lives is limited
C The power of government is broad
D Power is concentrated at the national level
Answer: B
Explanation: To explain the answer, the constitution has various policies and rights of the citizens that it makes it hard for the government to have complete control over the people which makes them reduced to limited power.
The government's power over people's lives is limited.
What are Constitutional governments?Constitutional government is described by the existence of a constitution—which can be a felony instrument or merely a fixed of constant norms or concepts usually conventional as the essential law of the polity—that correctly controls the exercising of political electricity.
Why is constitutional government essential?
First it creates a country-wide government together with a legislative, an executive, and a judicial department, with a gadget of exams and balances some of the 3 branches. second, it divides power between the federal government and the states. And third, it protects the diverse man or woman liberties of Yankee residents.
Learn more about Constitutional government here: https://brainly.com/question/17526232
#SPJ2
According to jefferson, what has been the king's attitude toward the laws of the colonies? Why is that attitude an important factor in the decision to declare independence?
Answer:
Thomas Jefferson wrote in the declaration of independence that a government should be governed by the consent of the people and must protect the rights of the people. The king's attitude towards the colonies was the major reason for declaring independence, the king was not protecting the rights of colonialists and had also prevented the colonial legislatures from enacting laws. It can be said that he wanted to establish tyranny, Tyranny was against both the rights of the people and illegitimate form of government. Hence it became necessary to declare the independence from the king to safeguard the interests of colonialists.
The united nations was created in 1945 with the purpose of
Answer:
It was founded to replace the League of Nations following World War II and to prevent another conflict.
Explanation:
Maintaining world peace
C on edge
APWH
In the 1st century through 12th century CE, what were the universal religions and what does universal religion means?
Answer:
Universal religion means A 'universal' religion is one that is said to one day engulf the whole world. Basically, everyone all believing the same things.
the religion of the 12th century was undergoing a gradual transformation. Whereas in an earlier time, man was becoming more Christian, in the 12th century, there were efforts underway to make Christianity more human.
Explanation:
Read the excerpt from "I Believe in a British Empire” by Joseph Chamberlain.
Do you wish that if these ten millions become forty millions they shall still be closely, intimately, affectionately united to you, or do you contemplate the possibility of their being separated, going off each in his own direction, under a separate flag? Think what it means to your power and influence as a country; think what it means to your position among the nations of the world; think what it means to your trade and commerce—I put that last.
Read the excerpt from "A Tryst with Destiny” by Jawaharlal Nehru.
The future beckons to us. Whither do we go and what shall be our endeavour? To bring freedom and opportunity to the common man, to the peasants and workers of India; to fight and end poverty and ignorance and disease; to build up a prosperous, democratic and progressive nation, and to create social, economic and political institutions which will ensure justice and fullness of life to every man and woman.
Which statement best compares and contrasts these two arguments?
Chamberlain and Nehru both appeal to the fears of their audience, but Chamberlain is appealing to a desire for social justice, while Nehru is appealing to a desire for power over others.
Chamberlain and Nehru both appeal to the economic interests of their audience, but Chamberlain is appealing to a desire for power, while Nehru is appealing to a sense of social justice.
Chamberlain and Nehru both appeal to the political interests of their audience, but Chamberlain is appealing to a desire for social justice, while Nehru is appealing to a desire for power over others.
Chamberlain and Nehru both appeal to the social interests of their audience, but Chamberlain is appealing to a desire for keeping countries separate, while Nehru is appealing to a desire for unity.
Answer:
B. Chamberlain and Nehru both appeal to the economic interests of their audience, but Chamberlain is appealing to a desire for power, while Nehru is appealing to a sense of social justice.
Explanation:
From the above passage it is evident that Chamberlain has failed to comprehend a united India, while on the other hand Nehru is more focused on delivering social justice to each and everyone. It is evident that Chamberlain has a pessimistic tone about the entire concept of “unity in diversity”. He believed that it was a utopian idea to unite a nation that’s so diverse and in pieces. On the other hand Nehru believed in this very utopian idea of one nation.
Final answer:
Chamberlain's speech emphasizes the importance of maintaining the British Empire for power and economic interests, whereas Nehru's speech focuses on the empowerment of India through social justice and progression towards a democratic nation post-independence.
Explanation:
The excerpts from Joseph Chamberlain and Jawaharlal Nehru present two distinct perspectives on the future of nations and their peoples.
Chamberlain's speech reflects the imperialistic view of maintaining and strengthening the British Empire, emphasizing the significance of continued power and unity under one flag to retain influence and boost trade.
His argument is anchored in the fears about the potential loss of global standing and economic benefits if the colonies were to gain independence.
In stark contrast, Nehru's speech, delivered at the dawn of India's Independence, appeals to the principles of freedom, democracy, and social justice. He talks about empowering the common man, eradicating poverty, disease, ignorance, and building a progressive and democratic nation that ensures justice and a fulfilling life for all its citizens.
His appeal is not about holding onto power but rather about distributing it equitably among the newly liberated people.
Thus, the statement that Chamberlain and Nehru both appeal to the economic interests of their audience, but Chamberlain is appealing to a desire for power, while Nehru is appealing to a sense of social justice best compares and contrasts these two arguments, highlighting their divergent appeals and underlying desires.
What is found on the bottom left corner of the declaration of independence
A hand-print is found on the bottom left-hand corner
WILL GIVE BRAINLIEST Which of the following types of maps would a geographer use to represent the location of lakes in each U.S. state? A. cartogram B. topographic map C. Mercator map D. choropleth map E. isoline
A geographer would use a topographic map. A topographic map is used to display features on Earth's surface.
The term ""Era of Good Feelings"" refers to the period of American history when: a. slavery was gradually abolished in all the states. b. there seemed to be political harmony during the Monroe administration. c. the Federalist Party was at its strongest. d. Americans united across party lines to declare war on Great Britain in the War of 1812. e. Democrats and Whigs cooperated to solve the nation’s financial crisis.
Answer:
B.there seemed to be political harmony during the Monroe administration
Explanation:
Answer:
cdfrsgrgatehhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhh
Explanation:
The essential teachings or beliefs of Native American religions are often found in _____________________. a) books written by gods or deities b) sacred narratives or myths c) sermons and liturgies d) specific statements of belief of creeds
Answer:
B. Sacred narratives and myths is the correct answer.
Explanation:
The culture of Native Americans is diverse and each tribe has its mythologies. There are different narratives related to religion, ethics, and beliefs. These stories are based on Nature and deal with seasons, plants, earth, sky and fire. The Great Spirit is the most common element and there are stories which talk about the earth and its landscapes and belief in the parallel world.
What was Indentured servitude?
Apex history class
A. A system that allowed people to work in return for passage to america
B. A trade system that brought African slaves to the plantations
C. A system that paid Native Americans to work for planters
D. A system that sent colonists to England to find work
Final answer:
Indentured servitude was a labor system in which individuals agreed to work for a set number of years in exchange for necessities. It was used in the English colonies before slavery was established.
Explanation:
Indentured servitude was a system in which individuals, usually poor English or European men and women, agreed to work for a specified number of years in exchange for necessities like lodging, food, clothing, and transportation. Unlike slavery, indentured servitude was not a lifelong commitment, and servants would receive their freedom and often land or other provisions at the end of their term. This system was used in the English colonies in America to meet the labor demand before the establishment of slavery.
Many early monarchical empires allowed their colonies a degree of independence in exchange for which of the following?
the right to occupy their land
permission to intermarry
local allegiance to the king
tribute payments
Answer:
heyooo!!
the correct answer is the right to occupy their land.
hope this helps!
Explanation:
Answer: the right answer is a) the right to occupy their land
Explanation: back then, it was extremely important to own lands because it means you had power. Especially for the monarchy that needed to own many lands to expand their power geographically. So, a simple way to get more lands without paying anything was to allow their colonies a degree of independence. That way, the colonies had the illusion of more freedom (still being a colony) and the monarchy could have more lands.
I hope this helped :)
Which of the following issues were most important to American Indian activists in the 1960s?
Check all of the boxes that apply.
poverty
the loss of reservations
the lack of educational opportunities
discrimination
the lack of voting rights
the lack of protection for American Indian lands
Answer:
poverty,the lack of educational opportunities,
discrimination,the lack of protection for American Indian lands
Explanation:
just did the assignment
The following issues were most important to American Indian activists in the 1960s were poverty, the lack of educational opportunities and the lack of protection for American Indian lands.
What is poverty?Being in a situation of poverty means having few material possessions or little money. Numerous social, social, and governmental factors can contribute to or be a result of poverty. There are two major metrics that used assess poverty in statistics & economics: Relative poverty is the inability of a person to maintain a minimal standard of life in relation to others in the same period and location. Absolute relative poverty is defined by comparing income to the number needed to cover basic personal needs, such as food, clothes, and shelter. Depending on the society or the country, many interpretations of relative poverty exist.
As according statistics, the majority of people on Earth as of 2019 live in poverty: in PPP values, 85percent of people live on less than $30 per day, 2/3 live on the less than $10 per day, and 10% live on less that $1.90 per day (extreme poverty). The World Bank forecasts that in 2020, and over 40% of a poor would inhabit in nations that have experienced armed conflict. The poorest individuals of middle-income nations typically do not get an adequate part of their countries' rising wealth to escape from poverty, even while their countries enjoy economic improvement. Various strategies and initiatives for poverty alleviation have been carried out by governments and non-governmental organizations, such as electricity in rural regions and housing first policies in metropolitan regions.
To learn more about poverty here
https://brainly.com/question/10645433
#SPJ2
What does the religious makeup of the 113th Congress look like?
Answer:
House
57.2% Protestant
31.2% Catholic
5.1% Jewish
1.9% Orthodox
1.2% Buddhist
0.5% Muslim
0.2% Hindu
0.2% Unitarian Universalist
Senate
53% Protestant
27% Catholic
10% Jewish
7% Mormon
2% Unspecified
1% Buddhist
Explanation:
House
Protestant 246 menbers
134 menbers
22 menbers
Orthodox Christian 4 menbers
Buddhist 2 menbers
Muslim 2 menbers
Hindu 1 menbers
Unitarian Universalist 1 menbers
Senate
Protestant 53 menbers
Catholic 27 menbers
Jewish 10 menbers
Mormon 7 menbers
Unspecified 2 menbers
Buddhist 1 menbers
The religious makeup of 113th century has brought broader changes in American Society.
American society has become religiously diverse. We can have a look at the statistics gathered by the Pew Forum on Public life and Religion:
• 56% of the Members are Protestant.
• 31% of the Members are Catholic
• 6.2% are Jewish
• 2.8% are Mormon
• 3 Members are Buddhist, two are Muslim and one Member is Hindu
• Other religious affiliations including Orthodox of Greek, Quaker, Unitarian Universalist and Christian Science.
The majority part except Protestants, is captured by Catholic followed by Jewish. And we know that both of the groups are religiously diverted from each other. Also some parts are taken by Mormon and Buddhist.
The presence of their leaders shows the presence of that particular community in the country. It means that the religious community people cannot be neglected.
explain the impact the emancipation proclamation had on soldiers enlisting in the american civil war?
Answer:
The war was no longer just about preserving the Union it was also about freeing the slaves. Foreign powers such as Britain and France lost their enthusiasm for supporting the Confederacy.
Explanation:
Between what two countries did the Treaty of Tordesillas exist?
Spain and England
Portugal and England
Spain and Portugal
England and France
Answer:
C. Spain and Portugal
Explanation:
Neatly divided the "New World" between the superpowers.
What were some positives and negative effects of imperialism on Africa and Asian in the late 19th and Early 20th centuries?
Answer:
Postivies
Commerce
Economic growth
Negative
Racism
Human rights violation
Explanation:
Commerce
Having raw materials necessary for the industrial revolution generated a commercial growth with this region and more commercial routes
Economic growth
Having a cheap construction site and a high demand for raw materials, it was possible to improve the social conditions of some sectors of the population
The Pueblo Indians encountered by the Spanish in the 16th century
a. had engaged in settled village life only briefly before the Spanish arrived.b. had been almost completely isolated from any other people before the Spanish arrived.c. used irrigation systems to aid their agricultural production.d. were called mound builders for the burial mounds they created.e. created a vast empire that included control of the Incas.
Answer:
Option: c. used irrigation systems to aid their agricultural production.
Explanation:
Pueblo Indians are the Native Americans known as Puebloans, who were engaged in agriculture before the arrival of the Spanish in the new world. Pueblo Indians located in the Southwestern parts of the United States. They follow their old traditional religious practices. Pueblo peoples were farmers, used an irrigation system to cultivate corn, beans, squash and other crops as they were excellent farmers.
Answer:
c. used irrigation systems to aid their agricultural production
Explanation:
On what did Europeans—particularly the English, French, and Dutch—base their claim to North American Indian land?
a. The Treaty of Tordesillas
b. Financial transactions between Indian peoples and themselves
c. Their view that Indians did not use the land properly
d. Biblical stories such as Noah’s division of the world among his sons
Answer:
Explanation:
I believe it’s C
The correct answer is C) their view that Indians did not use the land properly.
Europeans—particularly the English, French, and Dutch— based their claim to North American Indian land in their view that Indians did not use the land properly.
White Europeans colonists wanted to profit from the use of land in the North American territory. The French decided that for them, it was better to create trade alliances with the Native American Indians to profit from the fur trade. But the English colonists decided to get more and more land to exploit the many raw materials and natural resources. The American Indians had a completely different idea about the land. They honored Mother Nature and respect and thanked it for all the benefits it provided. That is why they created chants and dances dedicated to Nature.