What does campbell's surge-and-decline theory suggest about the outcome of midterm elections?

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Answer 1
Final answer:

Campbell's surge-and-decline theory explains that the president's party generally loses seats during midterm elections due to decreased voter turnout among those less politically engaged, who had been mobilized during the presidential election 'surge'.

Explanation:

Angus Campbell's surge-and-decline theory suggests that the outcome of midterm elections is characterized by the president's party losing seats in Congress. This phenomenon occurs because presidential elections stimulate increased turnout, bringing in less-politically active voters who often favor the president's party, leading to a 'surge' in support. During midterms, there is a 'decline' in this support, as these less-interested voters are less likely to vote, which subsequently benefits the opposing party.

The theory notes that high-stimulation environments of presidential campaigns tend to decline in midterm years, leading to lower turnout and a shift in electoral advantage. This pattern, though occasionally broken in certain years due to extraordinary events or conditions, has been observed consistently since the Civil War. The 2018 midterm is one such example where the House of Representatives shifted control to the Democratic Party after years of Republican dominance.


Related Questions

For many in the united states, it seems logical and natural to place barack obama in the racial category of "black," even in the face of clear evidence that he is of mixed biological heritage. this is an example of

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I believe the answer is: racial common sense

racial common sense refers to the process of categorizing an individual toward a certainn racial group based on the characteristic that predominantly held by members of the racial group.
Other example would be when we're categorizing someone as asian because that person have yellowish skin and narrow eyes.

There are two myths regarding the birth of the goddess aphrodite. according to one, she sprung from uranus alone, according to the other she is the daughter of which two gods?

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She is the daughter of Uranus and Dione.

She is goddess of Uranus and Donite.

A sociologist and biologist work together to investigate possible epigenetic marks for cancer. In the case of Dani, a cancer patient, they are looking at both her genes and

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In the case of a cancer patient, it would be vital to do thorough assessment to identify the cause and be diagnose as early as possible to have immediate treatments thus the answer on the question would be a sociologist would check the epigenome which have likely to do with environmental factors such as medications, diet or nutrition and environmantal exposures.

People who feel irrationally and intensely afraid of a specific object or situation are suffering from a(n) _____.

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Hi there!!



The answer to your question is Phobia.



Hope this helps!!

The phenomenon of salmon swimming upstream to spawn would be an example of ________. motives drives needs

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The phenomenon of salmon swimming upstream to spawn would be an example of "Instinct".

Salmon are conceived in fresh water and most experience their grown-up lives in the sea. At that point they make an unimaginable upstream adventure to spawn at the similar spots that they were incubated. Just Kokanee salmon don't make this trip; they experience their entire lives in a freshwater stream or lake.

 

Katie weighs less than 85 percent of what is considered normal for her age and height. yet, she sees herself as too fat and starves to become thinner. katie most likely suffers from:

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Katie suffers from anorexia nervosa.
Katie is anorexic - she is suffering from a mental disorder which is making her see herself and her body in the wrong light and she cannot see what she actually looks like. Therefore, she is starving herself in order to become thinner although she is already extremely skinny and it is severely ruining her health. 

Katie weighs less than 85 percent of what is considered normal for her age and height. Yet, she sees herself as too fat and starves to become thinner. Katie most likely suffers from anorexia nervosa.

Which term refers to the special place where muslims are encouraged to pray five times a day?

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I Believe the answer is: Mosque

The five prayers are divided into:

Salat al-fajr: praying that must be done before sunrise
Salat al-zuhr: raying that must be done when the sun is completely at peak
Salat al-'asr: parayer that must be done between noon and evening
Salat al-maghrib: just after sunset
Salat al-'isha:praying that must be done between sunset and midnight

The result of the investiture controversy between pope Gregory VII and emperor Henry IV was

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Answer:

The weakening and eventually the break up of Germany

Explanation:

I just did this on study island (trust me)

Which statement most accurately describes a major criticism of the Electoral College system?



A.It undermines federalism by taking power away from the states.
B. It requires that a candidate win the popular vote to win the election.
C. It can result in the House of Representatives choosing the president.
D. Since Electoral College votes always mirror the popular vote, the system is pointless.

Answers

The statement that most accurately describes a major criticism of the Electoral College system is: C. It can result in the House of Representatives choosing the president

In the electoral college system, states could have equal power of vote regardless of their number of population. Because of this, there is a good chance that house of representatives that are dominated by one specific country could work together to outlaw the presidential candidate that they do not want.

It undermines federalism as it can result in the House of Representatives choosing the president.

Further Explanation:

In the USA, the president is elected after receiving majority votes from the Electoral College. The Electoral College is a group of electors from each state. There are some of the key issues related to the Electoral College system in the USA. Few of them are why the USA uses Electoral College to elect its president rather than using just a popular vote. Winner takes all concept has no high minded rationale.  There is a bias towards the small states. There are certain occasions when only modest bias has proved to be decisive in 2000. Electoral College System is the defining characteristic of the American elections.  

The actual debate is on the regionalism. Electoral College System has posed a threat to the democracy. The other issue is about the swing voters. Swing voters are also known as floating voters whose voting patterns are not predicted with certainty.  

In America, Centrist, Conservative Democrats, and Liberal Republicans are considered as swing voters, whereas, the swing voters are generally the target of a most political party during elections. Democratic Party has pro-democracy reforms which had demanded for ending gerrymandering and public financing in elections.

Learn more:

1. Which of the following represents one of congress's electoral powers?

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2. The most influential and powerful members of a political party are most likely found

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Answer Details:

Grade: High School

Subject: Political Science

Topic: Federalism

Keywords: Popular vote, winner takes all, defining characteristics, regionalism, swing voters, Gerrymandering, public financing, elections.

Marcia is caring for her husband, andrew, who suffers from advanced alzheimer's disease. she has accepted her role as andrew's caretaker willingly and without hesitation. how is marcia likely to rate her satisfaction with her marriage?​

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She is most likely going to report high marital satisfaction, as watching out for her loved one makes her vibe like she is satisfying her pledge to love "in sickness and in health". The fact of the matter is further reinforce by her eager and fulfilled conduct as an caretaker. 
Alzheimer's is caused by cerebrum cell expiry. It is a neuro degenerative ailment, which infers there is dynamic personality cell passing that happens after some time. In a man with Alzheimer's, the tissue has less and less nerve cells and affiliations.
Final answer:

Marcia's satisfaction with her marriage while caring for her husband with advanced Alzheimer's disease could be influenced by various factors including her willingness to care, her coping mechanisms, social support, and previous relationship satisfaction despite potential negative impacts of chronic stress related to caregiving.

Explanation:

The situation with Marcia and Andrew reflects a multidimensional aspect of human relationships and the perception of marital satisfaction under stress. Marcia's anticipated satisfaction with her marriage, despite the burdens associated with caregiving for a spouse with advanced Alzheimer's disease, might not align with the findings from the studies mentioned. Chronic stress, as evidenced by the impact on antibody response following an influenza virus vaccination in caregivers, suggests that the physical and psychological strain could potentially affect Marcia's health and emotional state, which in turn might influence her marital satisfaction. However, Marcia's willingness and lack of hesitation to care for her husband indicate a level of commitment and positive coping that could mitigate some negative aspects, potentially maintaining or even strengthening her satisfaction with her marriage.

In light of the research on dual-career couples and the distribution of responsibilities, differences in perceptions of marital satisfaction are common, particularly when one spouse might perceive the arrangement as more equitable than the other. This is a distinct scenario but it does underscore the unique challenges each couple faces and their influence on satisfaction ratings.

Given the complexities of marital dynamics and individual differences, without further information on Marcia's coping mechanisms, social support, and previous relationship satisfaction, it is difficult to predict with certainty how she would rate her marital satisfaction. Marital satisfaction is a deeply personal and often private aspect of one's life that can be influenced by a myriad of factors beyond the scope of a caregiving role.

According to hobbes, human beings escape the terrible state of nature by

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I believe the answer is: agreeing to live by the golden rule

The golden rule stated that we should treat other human just like how we wanted to be treated by other humans.
Hobbes saw this rule should be followed because tragedy and problems that come to our life often really unpredictable.
Because of this, we should constantly make effort to help other people in their problem because those other people would also help ours when we need it.

__________ is the process of ejecting or excluding from consciousness any unacceptable ideas, memories, and desires.

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Repression is the process

Which is a definition of discrimination that most directly applies to classical conditioning?
a. prototype matching to organize information into categories.
b. maintaining information in memory through repetition
c. differential treatment, usually negative, based on group membership
d. recognizing an object as distinct from its surroundings
e. learning to respond differently to similar stimuli?

Answers

The right answer is learning to respond differently to similar stimuli. Classical conditioning is a type of learning in which you learn to respond in a certain way as a response to a stimulus that has been associated. During the discrimination process, the person learns to respond differently to similar stimuli.

I hope this information can help you.

Sarah lives with her mother in a homeless shelter. a possible risk for sarah is

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A possible risk for Sarah is "​depression, ​sleep disorders, ​short attention span".

Homeless shelters are a kind of destitute administration organization which give impermanent living arrangement to destitute people and families. Homeless shelters exists to furnish occupants with wellbeing and assurance from presentation to the climate while all the while diminishing the natural effect on the group.

Sarah, living in a homeless shelter, faces risks such as abuse, poor health, and mental health issues stemming from unstable living conditions and lack of safety and privacy.

A possible risk for Sarah, who lives with her mother in a homeless shelter, is increased vulnerability to physical and mental health issues. Living in such circumstances often means being exposed to unstable family situations, potential abuse, and without the safety or privacy of a stable home. Additionally, homelessness can expose individuals to environments that do not meet health and safety standards, making them more susceptible to physical ailments, including infectious diseases such as ringworm, and to emotional and mental health struggles due to the stress and trauma related to their living situation. For youth especially, there is a risk of sexual and physical assault, and insufficient support can lead to increased incidence of substance use and a generally higher risk of poor health outcomes. Moreover, the lack of a secure and consistent living environment can lead to difficulties in education, further impairing future opportunities.

A specific form of deviance that involves the violation of rules that have been written into law is called ______________.

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I believe the answer is: Crime

The actions that are written as crime on the law would be filled with actions that banned in order to protect the general public from having to face an undesired outcome. In general, the punishment for crime violation tend to be harsher compared to the punishment that given for civil conflict

Calvin and vincent, both in their early seventies, are avid runners. calvin would be content to stick with his aerobic activity, but vincent insists that gerontologists recommend _____ training in addition to aerobic activity for older adults.

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I think the right answer is training in addition to aerobics. Gerontology is the study of the elderly; Physical, psychological, economic aspects, the aging process and the vision of the aging society. Several studies have shown that physical activity is essential in old age, among the recommended exercises are walking, running, cardiovascular exercises, among others. In addition to maintaining a balanced diet.

I hope my answer can help you.

Imagine a five-star hotel opens in Toronto which of the following could NOT be considered an externality?
A. The bright lights of the hotel make it difficult to see the beautiful Aurora Borealis (“Northern Lights”)
B. The hotel provides employment for many of the native residents
C. The hotel generates traffic to the area causing other businesses to spring up around the area
D. The surrounding neighborhood smells like freshly baked waffles eggs and bacon in the morning

Answers

D. The surrounding neighborhood smells like freshly baked waffle eggs and bacon in the morning. 

Externality is the outcome of an economic activity that affects the unrelated third parties positively or negatively. The smell of freshly baked waffles eggs and bacon experience is not applicable for this five-star hotel. This is only applicable to restaurants and other food stalls nearby. Though restaurants could be present in a hotel, however, it's too big and too confined to let the surrounding neighborhood smells the food. 

Letter A is a negative externality. We can only see the Northern Lights when the skies are dark. For sure, those bright lights could ruin our night for they might cover the whole skies of the city. 

Letter B is a positive externality. Obviously, employment is one of the country's problems. Now, it is solved.  Thanks to Toronto Hotel. 

Letter C is both positive and negative. Traffic is not good for those regular employees who work early in the morning just to be stuck in a heavy traffic. However, it's good for other businesses. Well, necessity is the mother of invention. Businessmen are smart enough to meet people's needs but of course with a price and added profit. Good for them. 




In a traditional gemeinschaft society, the divisions of labor between men and women are

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The term gemeinschaft describes small and rural societies are small, that are slow changing. People live in extended families, have little formal education, treat illness at home and morals are in absolute terms,
In a traditional gemeinschaft society, the divisions of labor between men and women are rigid.In these societies men dominate social life .
  

Answer:

strict or ridgid

Explanation:

Henry always avoids talking about his past, in large part because he spent some time in prison. when his fiancé´, carla, finds out about it, she is horrified and calls him a liar. carla is accusing henry of deception by

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I believe the correct answer is: omission.

 

Omission is a term which is used for someone or something that has been left out, excluded or the action of excluding or leaving out someone or something. In this case, Henry is leaving out the fact that he spent some time in jail, for which his fiancé´, Carla, is accusing him of deception by omission.

In the context of approaches to psychotherapy, the _____ stress the importance of the unconscious mind, extensive interpretation by the therapist, and the role of early childhood experiences in the development of an individual's problems.

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Final answer:

In psychotherapy, psychoanalytic theories emphasize the unconscious mind, interpretation by the therapist, and early childhood experiences for individual development. Freud's psychoanalysis and structural model of the mind, with its id, ego, and superego, along with neo-Freudians, continue to impact current psychological practices.

Explanation:

In the context of approaches to psychotherapy, the psychoanalytic theories stress the importance of the unconscious mind, extensive interpretation by the therapist, and the role of early childhood experiences in the development of an individual’s problems. This approach was extensively developed by Sigmund Freud, who emphasized the significance of the unconscious, which includes repressed memories, unconscious drives influenced by sex and aggression, along with childhood sexuality. Freud also introduced the structural model of the mind, which consists of the id, ego, and superego, all of which interact to shape human behavior and personality.

Freud's psychoanalysis involved the 'talking cure,' where patients discuss their dreams, slips of the tongue, and experiences in order to access suppressed memories and conflicts from the unconscious mind. Despite controversies and critiques over the years, Freud's fundamental ideas on the unconscious and its role in human psychology continue to influence current psychotherapeutic practices, recognizing the layered complexity of human behavior and mental processes.

Beyond Freud, there are neo-Freudians, such as Adler, Erikson, Jung, and Horney, who agreed with the foundational role of childhood experiences but diverged from Freud on other aspects, such as reducing the emphasis on sex and focusing more on social and cultural factors in personality development.

Many psychologists are opposed to the use of lie dectors because

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Polygraphs cannot distinguish the various possible causes of psychological arousal.
They can be inaccurate when reading the impulses of human beings and linking those impulses to lies or truth is never infallible.

Most fans are aware that alice cooper's real name is vincent furnier, and, that alice cooper was actually the name of the band where he was the lead singer. when that band broke up, furnier legally changed his name to alice cooper to help propel his solo career. in what year did alice cooper legally assume that name as his own?

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1970s is the answer to your question hope this is helpful

You were happy with your grade of b on the psychology test until you learned that almost everyone else in the class received an
a. this illustrates that one's level of happiness is influenced by:

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How successful their peers are compared to them.

An advertisement that includes words such as power and success is most likely to be:

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A). a positive emotional appeal.
Final answer:

An advertisement using words like 'power' and 'success' often aims to be persuasive, aiming to prompt an emotional response from the audience and change consumer behavior. Such advertisement practices are historic and now primarily use digital and radio platforms.

Explanation:

An advertisement using power words such as 'power' and 'success' is most likely a persuasive advertisement. These kinds of words, known as 'power words', are commonly used in advertising to incite an emotional response from the audience. These responses could drive the audience to take action.

Power words are often used in the context of making the consumer feel powerful or successful if they use the advertised product or service. This comes under the advertising strategy of bringing about a change in lifestyle or behavior through product usage. These types of advertisements often rely heavily on the credibility of the source. Thus, endorsers who are credible or have expertise on the topic are often utilized in them.The use of power words is not a new phenomenon: it's a tactic going back to the 19th century. However, the medium for delivering these words has shifted over to radio and digital platforms.

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A ________ exists where a person holds a position of trust that requires that he exercise judgment on behalf of others, but where his personal interests conflict with those of others.

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The answer is "Conflict of interest".

A conflict of interest refers to an circumstance to which a distinctive need contending hobbies or loyalties.It can exist done a large number separate circumstances. For example, a judge who standards once an instance directing, including a cor to which he alternately she claims stock need has a conflict of interest. 
Those vicinity of a conflict of interest may be autonomous of the event about shamefulness. It decides in the open circle primarily concentrate on fiscal connections since they are moderately more objective, fungible and quantifiable furthermore as a rule include the political, legal, also restorative fields. 

After the group met the goal, sophie and her team were much less stressed and then worked collaboratively on less structured goals. which leadership behavior would be best to use?

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The answer would be Situational Leadership in which the followers maturity increase and thus the behavior of the leader would be less structured thus would require less socio emotional support. The Situational Leadership model is produced by Paul Hersey as well as Ken Blanchard also.

8. To force a bill out of committee, a/an _______ petition must be signed by a majority of the representatives. A. amendment B. release C. calendar D. discharge

Answers

To force a bill out of committee, (a discharge) petition must be signed by a majority of the representatives.

Answer:

To force a bill out of committee, (a discharge) petition must be signed by a majority of the representatives.

Explanation:

100+Points!Ill give Brainliest to the first person!Which of the following countries have communist governments? A. China and South Korea B. North Korea and China C. Japan and North Korea D. none of the above

Answers

b) should be the answer
it would be B hope it helps

To assess whether intelligence is a single trait or a collection of several distinct abilities, spearman made extensive use of

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Answer: factor analysis

-----

Spearman used factor analysis to come up with the idea of a general intelligence factor, or g factor. Factor analysis is a statistical method that uses many test items to measure abilities, and Spearman believed all these abilities were dependent on the g factor.

Desperate to secure untapped resources, g7 increasingly views _____ as significant to the well-being of the rest of the world.

Answers

G7 increasingly views "Africa" as significant to the well-being of the rest of the world.

Sub-Saharan Africa has six of the world's 10 quickest developing economies. North Africa has immense oil and petroleum gas stores, the Sahara holds the most vital atomic ore and assets, for example, coltan, gold, and copper, among numerous others, are copious on the landmass of Africa.

Final answer:

The G7 views economic resources, global trade participation, and human capital development as significant factors influencing the well-being of the world. Global trade balance and investments assist in stimulating economic growth. Emphasis on human capital development in less developed regions ensures inclusive advancement and allows these regions to partake in global economic opportunities.

Explanation:

Based on the phrasing of the question and from the context provided, the G7 may increasingly view economic resources and engagement in global trade as significant to the well-being of the rest of the world. The G7, composed of 7 of the world's largest advanced economies, has a substantial influence on global economic matters. Including more nations into the global market, they believe, will help promote economic growth worldwide.

If economies wish to participate in the global trade of goods and services, then there must also be an active participation in international flows of financial payments and investments. This principle is necessary to the proper function of global trade.

Moreover, financially weaker regions of the world often face fights with trade deficits and must focus on human capital development. This scenario involves investing in health and education which, in today's technology-driven age, provides more opportunities for economic growth and development, even in regions that were previously disadvantaged.

Therefore, for the well-being of countries around the world, the G7, along with other economically advanced nations, increasingly views active participation in international trade, investment and human capital development as significant.

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