what does revolution mean?what is the definition of revolution

President Madison declared war due to British harassment of American shipping, impressment of sailors, and pressure from War Hawks in Congress, despite the U.S. being militarily inferior to Britain.

The reasons given by President Madison for declaring war, known as the War of 1812, revolved around multiple issues of contention between the United States and Great Britain. The British harassment of American shipping, their practice of impressment of American sailors for service in the Royal Navy, and the desire of the War Hawks in Congress to assert American rights and territory were principal factors. While President Madison was personally opposed to war and sought non-military solutions, the continuous British aggression and lack of respect for American sovereignty ultimately compelled him to call for a declaration of war on June 1, 1812. This declaration was later approved by Congress, despite the United States not being militarily on par with Britain, highlighting the influence of the War Hawks and domestic pressure to protect American interests.

Answer:

The Federalist

Explanation:

Answer:

wheat

Explanation:

Wheat was an important crop for farmers in the late 19th century. As different varieties of wheat were produced, more land was used for farming, and cattle ranchers were pushed even further west to cheaper land.

Prohibition, the attempt to halt the sale and consumption of alcohol in the 1920's, was unsuccessful. Americans continued to buy and drink alcohol supplied through a wide network of organized crime.

Final answer:

The statement that radiation levels at Chernobyl returned to normal in ten years is not true. Significant radiation issues persist decades after the disaster, affecting the area surrounding Chernobyl.

Explanation:

The statement about the Chernobyl disaster that is NOT true is that 'Radiation levels took ten years to return to normal.' After the disaster, radiation levels were so high that very significant radiation problems persist even decades later, and the area around Chernobyl remains largely a wasteland. Even the construction of the sarcophagus to contain the destroyed reactor has not entirely mitigated the radiation problems in the area.

Regarding the other statements, about 600,000 workers, often referred to as 'liquidators', indeed took part in the cleanup after the disaster, facing serious radiation dangers. A massive release of radioactive material did occur when the reactor exploded, sending approximately 50 tonnes of radioactive material into the atmosphere. Lastly, the city of Pripyat was indeed evacuated and remains abandoned due to the high levels of contamination resulting from the accident.

Answer: The answer is b MLK at 35 years old

Explanation:

Woodrow Wilson gained the most republican votes in 1912

Final answer:

The 15th, 19th, and 26th Amendments expanded the 'Blessings of Liberty' by granting voting rights irrespective of race, gender, and age, aligning with the Constitution's Preamble to extend democratic freedoms to more Americans.

Explanation:

The voting rights acts of 1869, 1920, and 1971 have been pivotal in expanding the Blessings of Liberty to more Americans, ensuring broader democratic participation and promoting the ideals laid out in the Preamble to the Constitution. The 15th Amendment, ratified in 1870, prohibited the federal government and states from denying a citizen the right to vote based on that citizen's race, color, or previous condition of servitude, thus enfranchising African American men.

In 1920, the 19th Amendment was ratified, prohibiting any United States citizen from being denied the right to vote on the basis of sex, effectively granting women the right to vote and heralding a major expansion of civil liberties. Finally, the 26th Amendment, ratified in 1971, lowered the voting age from 21 to 18, expanding the electorate to include younger Americans and strengthening the representative nature of the government.

Throughout American history, these amendments have served as milestones that have progressively widened the scope of democracy and facilitated an inclusive interpretation of what the ‘Blessings of Liberty’ entail—extending the sacred right of the franchise to larger segments of the population regardless of race, gender, or age.

Final answer:

Martin Luther wrote the 95 Theses in 1517, sparking the Protestant Reformation which altered the religious and political fabric of Europe, decreased the Catholic Church's power, and eventually led to various religious wars that concluded with the Treaty of Westphalia in 1648.

Explanation:

Martin Luther, a German monk and Professor of Theology, wrote the 95 Theses in 1517 and famously nailed it to the door of the Castle Church in Wittenberg, Germany. This act is considered the catalyst for the Protestant Reformation, which greatly impacted the religious, political, and social landscape of Europe. The 95 Theses criticized the sale of indulgences and called for reform within the Catholic Church. Although Luther sought to initiate reform rather than a split, his writings and subsequent excommunication led to the establishment of Protestant churches and a gradual diminution of the Catholic Church's power in Europe. Furthermore, the conflict between Protestants and Catholics would come to shape European politics and society for centuries, only subsiding with the Treaty of Westphalia in 1648.

In Texas, the system of free enterprise was established to protect the economic rights and freedoms of Texans. Texans have the right to own and operate businesses based on supply and demand. It is important to remember that the economy of Texas affects people not only from the United States but also the world

Humanism is a B. philosophical school of thought that emphasizes the dignity of humans and human potential.

Humanism is a philosophical and intellectual movement that emphasizes the value of human reason, ethics, and individualism. It promotes human potential, creativity, and the pursuit of knowledge, emphasizing the importance of human dignity and the betterment of society through education, art, science, and critical thinking.

Humanism is a philosophical school of thought that emphasized the dignity of humans and human potential. It was a prominent movement during the Renaissance period. Humanism focused on the importance of individualism, reason, and secularism, and it had a profound impact on various fields including literature, art, and education. Renaissance artists did portray humans realistically, but this idea was not exclusive to humanism.

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Final answer:

The 1938 physical assault on Jews and Jewish property in Germany is termed Kristallnacht, marking an intensified phase of Nazi anti-Jewish violence.

Explanation:

The term that represents the 1938 physical assault on Jews and Jewish synagogues and buildings throughout Germany is Kristallnacht, also known as the “Night of Broken Glass.” On November 9-10, 1938, a state-sponsored wave of anti-Jewish violence was unleashed, resulting in the destruction of almost every synagogue in Germany, the looting of Jewish-owned businesses, and the arrest of approximately thirty thousand Jewish men who were sent to concentration camps. This horrific event marked a significant escalation in the Nazi persecution of Jews and is remembered as a prelude to the Holocaust.

The Agricultural Revolution caused a major shift from nomadic lifestyles to more stationary ones, allowing societies to grow and develop more complexity, including the formation of villages and advancing tools and technology. It also led to social stratification due to surplus production.

The Agricultural Revolution is considered a pivotal point in history, primarily because it marked a shift from a nomadic lifestyle to a more stationary one due to the domestication of plants and animals. This significant change allowed human societies to grow and expand as the production of food became more reliable and abundant. This, in turn, led to the emergence of more complex societies, including the creation of villages and towns, and the development of more advanced tools and technology. Moreover, the Agricultural Revolution also resulted in social stratification as surplus production led to wealth differentiation.

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Nelson Mandela was renowned for his leadership in the anti-apartheid movement and for being the first Black president of South Africa after 27 years of imprisonment. He played a critical role in the establishment of a multiracial democracy and reconciliation in post-apartheid South Africa.

Nelson Mandela was famous for being an anti-apartheid revolutionary and for serving as the first Black president of South Africa. He was a key figure in the African National Congress (ANC), where he played a vital role in leading the struggle against apartheid, which was a system of institutionalized racial segregation and discrimination enforced by the white minority government in South Africa. As president, Mandela worked tirelessly to dismantle the legacy of apartheid and to promote national reconciliation.

Imprisoned for 27 years for his anti-apartheid activities, Mandela emerged from prison to lead South Africa through a transition from minority rule and apartheid to a multiracial democracy. In 1994, in the first all-race elections, he was elected as president, marking a historic moment for the nation. During his presidency, Mandela focused on reconciliation, combatting poverty, and working towards a peaceful transition of power.

Additionally, the remarkable sculpture consisting of 2,700 pieces of wood—symbolizing the 27 years Mandela spent in prison—represents his unyielding fight for freedom. This piece of art serves as a reminder of Mandela's dedication to the anti-apartheid movement and his significant contribution to South Africa's history.

Nelson Mandela was renowned for his leadership in the anti-apartheid movement and for being the first Black president of South Africa after 27 years of imprisonment. He played a critical role in the establishment of a multiracial democracy and reconciliation in post-apartheid South Africa.

Nelson Mandela was famous for being an anti-apartheid revolutionary and for serving as the first Black president of South Africa. He was a key figure in the African National Congress (ANC), where he played a vital role in leading the struggle against apartheid, which was a system of institutionalized racial segregation and discrimination enforced by the white minority government in South Africa. As president, Mandela worked tirelessly to dismantle the legacy of apartheid and to promote national reconciliation.

Imprisoned for 27 years for his anti-apartheid activities, Mandela emerged from prison to lead South Africa through a transition from minority rule and apartheid to a multiracial democracy. In 1994, in the first all-race elections, he was elected as president, marking a historic moment for the nation. During his presidency, Mandela focused on reconciliation, combatting poverty, and working towards a peaceful transition of power.

Additionally, the remarkable sculpture consisting of 2,700 pieces of wood—symbolizing the 27 years Mandela spent in prison—represents his unyielding fight for freedom. This piece of art serves as a reminder of Mandela's dedication to the anti-apartheid movement and his significant contribution to South Africa's history.

At the onset of World War I, the Union of South Africa participated in the invasion and occupation of several Allied territories taken from the German Empire, most notably German South-West Africa and German East Africa (Tanzania). Germany's defeat forced the new Weimar Republic to cede its overseas possessions to the League of Nations as mandates. A mandate over South-West Africa was conferred upon the United Kingdom, "for and on behalf of the government of the Union of South Africa", which was to handle administrative affairs under the supervision of the league. South-West Africa was classified as a "C" mandate, or a territory whose population sparseness, small size, remoteness, and geographic continuity to the mandatory power allowed it to be governed as an integral part of the mandatory itself. Nevertheless, the League of Nations obliged South Africa to promote social progress among indigenous inhabitants, refrain from establishing military bases there, and grant residence to missionaries of any nationality without restriction. Article 7 of the South-West Africa mandate stated that the consent of the league was required for any changes in the terms of the mandate.

Answer:

TheAnglican church in England

Explanation: