What does the term endothermic refer to?

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

Explanation:

The definition of endothermic is a chemical reaction that is accompanied by the absorption of heat, or an organism that generates heat to maintain its temperature. A chemical reaction that works only if heat is absorbed is an example of a reaction that would be described as endothermic.

Answer 2

Answer: The word endothermic describes a process or reaction in which the system absorbs energy from its surroundings in the form of heat.

Explanation:

Opposed to exothermic (the process in which a chemical change that is accompanied by a liberation of heat occurs), an endothermic process absorbs energy from its surroundings in the form of heat.


Related Questions

Which of these was the MOST important feature of the Meiji Restoration in Japan?

es )

The capitol was moved from Kyoto to Tokyo.

Power was centralized with a goal of creating a modern economy.

The influence of the Samurai and their code of honor were diminished.

D)

Foreign visitors were expelled and students studying abroad were recalled.

Answers

Answer:

Power was centralized with a goal of creating a modern economy.

Explanation:

The most important feature of the Meiji Restoration in Japan is the modernization of the country. In this period, various institutions are modernized such as banking system, system of justice in the courts and infrastructure i. e. railway roads are built across the country which is a main transportation in many countries and contribute in the economy of the country. Due to this modernization, Japan became a powerful country.

Explain the role of enzymes in biochemical reactions

Answers

An enzyme is a protein that speeds up a biochemical reaction; it does this by reducing the amount of activation energy needed to start the reaction.

Catalysts are biological substances that alter the rate of a chemical reaction. Catalysts include, for example, enzymes.

What are enzymes?

Enzymes are composed of lengthy chains of amino acids connected by peptide bonds, making them proteins.

Substrates are the constituents of a reaction that is catalyzed by an enzyme. Enzymes must first bind to a substrate to function.

A region of the enzyme known as the active site is where substances bind. Similar to a puzzle piece or a lock and key, the active site's form must match that of the substrate.

Therefore, Catalysts are biological substances that alter the rate of a chemical reaction. Catalysts include, for example, enzymes.

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Which statements describe examples of how science and technology benefit society? Check all that apply.
The publication of a study confirms the existence of an earthquake fault line.
The creation of new oil fracking methods reduces gasoline costs at the pump.
The invention of Bluetooth encourages automakers to create hands-free devices.
Concerns about health effects from smog are monitored by well-established methods.
Emissions of greenhouse gases promote innovative ideas to monitor environmental effects.
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Answers

Concerns about health effects from smog are monitored by well-established methods.

Explanation:

Science and Technology is playing major role in making new inventions in almost all the fields.This has made life easy and also live betterIt has increased the comfort of life and also played major role in the field of medicine too.There were so many tools and  techniques to treat people more effectively.These tools reduce the loss of death due to delay in identifying the root cause and hence increase the life span of the living being.

Briefly describe the temperature and precipitation conditions required to sustain the deciduous forests of
western Europe. ​

Answers

Answer:

The average temperature of deciduous forests is 50°F and annual rainfall averages 30 to 60 inches. Temperate deciduous forests also have precipitation in the form of snow. Deciduous forests must have at least 120 days without frost. This period can extend to 250 days in some tropical and subtropical deciduous forests. Tropical and subtropical deciduous forests have a very tight temperature range between 68°F to 77°F.

Explanation:

Describe evolution in genetic terms, using the words allele, gene pool, and
population in your response.

Answers

Answer:

gene pool i know

Explanation:

Answer:

A gene pool is the combined genetic information of all members of a particular population. Allele frequencies are the number of times certain alleles occur in a particular gene pool compared with other alleles. ... It can lead to changes in allele frequencies and the evolution of traits.

Which of the following is not one of the Earth's cycles?
A) carbon cycle
B) nitrogen cycle
C) water cycle
D) soil cycle

Answers

Answer:D

Explanation:

D) Soil Cycle



Explanation)

Explain the 4 types of chromosomal mutations.

Answers

deletion is where a section of a chromosome is removed.
translocation is where a section of a chromosome is added to another chromosome that is not its homologous partner.
inversion is where a section of a chromosome is reversed.
duplication occurs when a section of a chromosome is added from its homologous partner.
deletion is when a section of the chromosome is removed.

translocation is when
a section of a chromosome is added to another
chromosome that is not its homologous partner.


inversion is when
a section of a chromosome is reversed.


duplication occurs when a section of a chromosome is added from its homologous partner.

Which conditions are required for natural selection? Select three options.
A. Populations have genetic variation.
B. Organisms over produce offspring.
C. Environmental conditions remain stable.
D. Traits are passed on to only some of the offspring.
E. Nature selects favorable adaptations.

Answers

Final answer:

The essential requirements for natural selection include genetic variation within a population, overproduction of offspring, and nature selecting favorable adaptations that enhance survival and reproduction.

Explanation:

The conditions required for natural selection are crucial in understanding how evolution shapes life. For natural selection to occur, three main conditions must be met:

Populations have genetic variation: This means that individuals within a population have different characteristics, and these differences are heritable. Genetic variation provides the raw material on which natural selection can act.Organisms overproduce offspring: Species tend to produce more offspring than can survive. This results in competition for resources because not all individuals can or will survive and reproduce.Nature selects favorable adaptations: The environmental challenges and resource limitations mean that individuals with traits that provide a survival and reproductive advantage are more likely to pass those traits on to the next generation.

Therefore, the correct options are A, B, and E.

How does self-concept affect communication?

a. Your self-concept will help you to sound more intelligent during conversation.

b. Your self-concept will determine whether or not people listen to your message.

C. Your self-concept will help to determine how you communicate.

d. Self-concept does not affect communication.

Please select the best answer from the choices provided

Oo oo

Answers

Self-concept affect communication as

C. Your self-concept will help to determine how you communicate.

Explanation:

Self-concept is generally thought of as our individual perceptions of our behavior, abilities, and unique characteristics.According to Carl Rogers, self-concept has three components: self-image, self-esteem, and the ideal self. Self-concept is active, dynamic, and malleable.One's self-concept affects one's perception, attitude and behavior, which can be demonstrated during the process of interpersonal communication. The self-concept is, of course, only one of many factors that affect managerial thinking, feeling, and behavior, but it is undoubtedly one of the most powerful influences on many important behaviors.Self-concept also influences how a person communicates with other person. Each person will communicate based on their self-concept. Their way of thinking, abilities, talent, interest, gender, appearance, and other factor which is included in self-concept, will affect their way of communicating with other people.
Final answer:

Self-concept influences how we B. will determine whether or not people listen to your message.

Explanation:

Self-concept refers to how an individual perceives and evaluates themselves. It can have a significant impact on communication, as it shapes how one expresses themselves, how they interpret others' messages, and how they perceive their own communication abilities. For example, someone with a positive self-concept may feel more confident in their communication skills, resulting in clearer and more effective expression of their thoughts.

On the other hand, individuals with a negative self-concept may struggle with self-confidence, leading to difficulties in expressing themselves. It is important to note that self-concept is just one of several factors influencing communication, and its impact can vary depending on individual differences and situational factors.

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QUESTION 5
Name two mammals and describe the characteristics that are unique to mammals,

Answers

Answer:

Whale, Dog

Explanation:

Hair is a characteristic that is found in many mammals and is unique to the kind.

Sweat Glands are unique to mammals, however they are not found in all mammals

Dolphins and humans. Mammals have hair and give birth to live young.

The United States space program:


Answers

Answer:

NASA

Explanation:

The U.S. space program was a significant part of the Cold War, marked by NASA's establishment in 1958, the country's first satellite, Explorer 1, and major feats like the Apollo 11 Moon landing. The Space Shuttle program was also a key component, despite its retirement in 2011. The program's impacts extended beyond exploration, enhancing science education and growing new industries.

The United States space program was a significant part of the Cold War history, particularly during the late 1950s and 1960s. After the Soviet Union launched Sputnik 1 in October 1957, the United States government pushed its scientists and engineers to compete in this new arena of space exploration. NASA was established in 1958 to further the country's efforts in launching satellites and astronauts into space. While the initial satellite program, Vanguard, faced multiple failures, Jupiter-C, a military launch vehicle, successfully carried Explorer 1 to space on January 31, 1958, marking the first US satellite in orbit.

U.S. efforts in space continued with the successful Apollo 11 mission, which put the first humans on the Moon. The space program also led to the development of the Space Shuttle, which operated from 1981 to 2011. Despite two tragic disasters, it completed 135 missions and was central to developing American space capabilities. Additionally, the program's accomplishments greatly influenced societal initiatives, fueling science education, federal research and development, and spawning numerous space and defense industries across the country.

Wire is used to attach a battery to a penny and is then used to light a small light bulb. The light bulb is lit due to which of the following? Question 10 options: static electricity electric current electron overflow moving protons

Answers

Answer:

electron flow

Explanation:

definition of electricity is electron flow hope this helps god bless

3. Would you say the Hocking River is a young, mature, or old stream? Why?

Answers

Answer: I don’t know much about hocking river but you could try looking it up ?

Explanation:

Fill in the complementary bases that would match up with the strand below
according to the base-pair rule. ATCCAG*
Your answer

Answers

The compliments bases for DNA are TAGGTC
Whereas the complimentary bases for RNA are UAGGUC

Please help me with the question in the photo.
The answer can either be...

A) binary fission
B) budding
C) transformation
D) asexual reproduction

I think it’s transformation, but I’m not sure.

Answers

yeah it's not A because that's for one cell multiplying itself to make another one pretty much, and it's not B because is not growing from another plant so yeah I would say its C

Answer:

Yep, your assumption that it's transformation is right

what is the speed of a wave with a frequency of 0.2 Hz and a wavelength of 100 m

Answers

100 x 0.2 = 20
Speed = speed x frequency

The speed of a wave with a frequency of 0.2 Hz and a wavelength of 100 m100 x 0.2 = 20.

What do you mean by wavelength?

The wavelength is the spatial period of a periodic wave—the distance over which the wave's shape repeats.

Moreover, wavelength is the distance between identical points (adjacent crests) in the adjacent cycles of a waveform signal propagated in space or along a wire. In wireless systems, this length is usually specified in meters (m), centimeters (cm) or millimeters (mm).

Therefore, the wavelength is the distance between two wave crests, and it will be the same for troughs. The frequency is the number of vibrations that pass over a given spot in one second, and it is measured in cycles per second (Hz) (Hertz).

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Which has greater thermal energy a pot of water or a cup of water? Support your claim

Answers

Answer:

A pot of water

Explanation:

Thermals energy is the energy that is generated and measured by heat. If the pot is hot from being on a stove there is heat making the thermal energy higher than the room temperature cup of water.

A pot of water, a pot (assuming metal) is a great conductor compared to a cup of water. You can measure the heat and basically it’ll prove to you that the thermal energy greatly increased.

What molecule contains an organism's genetic material, passed down from parents to their offspring

A.Lipid
B.DNA
C.Rna
D.Protein

Answers

Its B. DNA because I did this a long time ago

Answer:

B. DNA

Explanation:

Lipids are molecules made of fatty acids. They store energy in your body to use later.

DNA is the a molecule that contains hereditary information which is passed down from parent to child.

RNA sends signals to DNA and ribosomes in order to make proteins.

Proteins do many things in your body such as producing hormones, providing structure, etc. In general, they regulate a lot tissues.

Hope this helped. :)

20
Which of the following statements describes the relationship between
the population scales of the wolves and moose?"
When the number of wolves is high, the number of moose is low
When the number of wolves is low, the number of moose is also low
O
When the number of wolves is high, the number of moose is also high
There is no relationship between the population scales of the wolves and moose

Answers

When the number of wolves is high, the number of moose is low.

When in packs, wolves tend to hunt animals of larger size, which includes moose. When there are many wolves, more moose are hunted and therefore there are less moose.

Final answer:

The relationship between wolf and moose populations is an example of predator-prey dynamics, where typically a higher number of wolves leads to a lower number of moose. This relationship is influenced by various factors, including environmental conditions and resource availability.

Explanation:

The relationship between the populations of wolves and moose can be described by predator-prey dynamics. When the number of wolves is high, typically the number of moose would be lower because wolves are predators and moose are their prey. However, the relationship is complex and can be influenced by various other factors in addition to predator-prey interactions, such as environmental conditions and the availability of food resources. These components can cause deviations from the idealized models of predator-prey cycles.

Factors such as geographical variation, population density, and body size also play a role in determining the populations of species. Bergmann's Rule, for example, describes how the body mass of species like moose can increase with latitude. Additionally, the population density of mammals is usually negatively correlated with body size, meaning that larger species tend to have lower population densities. These principles help biologists to understand the complex interactions among species and their environments.

In December, Bill was driving through Florida with his family. As they drove closer to the coast, Bill noticed that the air grew a little
cooler. Which of the following statements best explains the temperature difference?
A. Air expands at higher temperatures.
B. Warm air moves toward the coastline from inland areas.
C. The land heats up faster than water, creating a sea breeze.
D. The water heats up faster than the land, creating a land breeze.

Answers

Answer: Option C.

The land heats up faster than water creating Sea breeze.

Explanation:

The land absorb more solar radiation than water. Therefore the land retain heat on its surface and it become warm.

The water reflect most solar radiation that reach it back to the atmosphere, so it become cooler than the land. The warm air rises and the cooler air from the coastline replaces it, since the air is moving toward the sea, this is called sea breeze.

Answer:

C. The land heats up faster than water, creating a sea breeze.

Explanation:

The answer would be that the land heats up faster than water, creating a sea breeze.

Due to difference in the specific heat capacity, water takes a bit of time to warm up when compared to land and when it does, it retains the heat longer when compared to land.

Consequently, during the day in the coastal area, the land heats up quickly and creates a pocket of warm, rising, and less dense air above it. The air above water is usually cooler and dense and moves into the space left by the warm air on land. This usually result in the cool breeze (sea breeze) experienced in coastal areas during the day.

During the night, the complete reverse of the process happen and it is referred to as land breeze.

The correct option is C.

what kind of molecule carries the alleles from parent to offspring

DNA
tRNA
protein
mRNA

Answers

Answer:

DNA

Explanation:

The Roles of DNA, Genes, Alleles, and Chromosomes in Inheritance. Explain that the information passed from parents to offspring is transmitted by means of genes which are coded in DNA molecules. Explain the basic process of DNA replication.

molecule called DNA (deoxyribonucleic acid) is passed from adult organisms to their offspring during reproduction.

Jamal’s father and grandmother are both diabetic. Jamal shows no signs of diabetes.

Which most likely explains why Jamal never suffers from diabetes even though he has the genes that can cause it?

He got the diabetes genes from his father.
He refrigerates his food so it will not spoil.
He lives in a city with good air quality.
He makes healthy lifestyle choices.

Answers

Answer:

D

Explanation:

Answer:

D

Explanation:

Process of Elimination:

A is incorrect; it suggests that he has diabetes

B is incorrect; the quality of his food doesnt affect his glucose levels

C is incorrect; air quality has no correlation to his glucose levels

D is correct; diabetes ( type 2 ) is caused by unhealthy lifestyle, therefore we can assume he has a healthy lifestyle because he has no diabetes

what is released by the weathering if rocks
A) nitrogen.
B) phosphorus
C) oxygen

Answers

Answer:

B)PHOSPHORUS IS THE ANSWER

What part of reproduction does the endocrine system control

Answers

endocrine glands hope I helped

The endocrine system regulates reproduction by producing and secreting hormones that control sexual development, gamete production, and overall reproductive health. It involves the coordination of various glands and hormones like FSH, LH, estrogen, and testosterone.

The endocrine system is complicatedly linked with the control of reproduction processes in the body. It manages reproduction primarily through the secretion of hormones, which are chemical messengers that instruct different parts of the body to perform specific functions. The glands of the endocrine system, such as the pituitary, thyroid, and gonads (testes in males and ovaries in females), produce various hormones. These hormones regulate a wide array of functions, including sexual development, the menstrual cycle, and sperm production.

The endocrine system's role is multifaceted, affecting almost every organ and cell in the body. In particular, the regulation of sexual reproduction involves a complex interaction of hormones such as estrogens, progesterone, and testosterone, which are critical for sexual maturation and ongoing fertility. Hormones like Follicle-Stimulating Hormone (FSH) and Luteinizing Hormone (LH) are also crucial in initiating and maintaining the processes that lead to the development of gametes (ova and sperm) and the conditions necessary for fertilization and subsequent development of the embryo.

What term is used for the study of nonliving parts of Earth?

Geology is the answer (gradpoint)

Answers

Answer:

Geology

Explanation:

I don't know what kind of question this is if you already gave the answer, but I'll put some info on geology just in case :)

Geology is the study of the Earth, the materials of which it is made, the structure of those materials, and the processes acting upon them. It includes the study of organisms that have inhabited our planet, (but are not living anymore). An important part of geology is the study of how Earth's materials, structures, processes and organisms have changed over time.

Hope this helped!!  :)

How are atoms in molecules being rearranged into different molecules during cellular respiration?

Answers

Answer:

Similar to photosynthesis, the atoms in food molecules are rearranged during cellular respiration. During cellular respiration, glucose combines with oxygen to release energy and to form carbon dioxide and water. Most of the carbon dioxide in animals is released into the air when the animal breathes.

Explanation:

Sorry if this is not the answer you are looking for..

Sexual reproduction produces offspring ___.

A. Similar to parents but also genetically unique

B. Genetically identical to the parents

C. With the same genotype as the parents

D. That are clones of the parents

(Please leave explanation)

Answers

A. You will be genetically unique in your own way but similar to your parents
Answer: A. Similar to parents but also genetically unique


Explanation: In sexual reproduction, the offspring gets genes from both parents.

Which of the following best describes the purpose of the chromosomes in the nucleus of a cell?
A
to package the genetic material needed to specify traits
B ) to release energy by breaking down food molecules
(c to transport nutrients into and out of the cell
(D) to protect the cells from microorganisms

Answers

Answer:

A

Explanation:

because that is the puprose of the nucleus

Chromosomes in a cell nucleus package genetic material that specifies traits by maintaining gene integrity and controlling cell activities through gene expression.

The purpose of the chromosomes in the nucleus of a cell is to package the genetic material needed to specify traits. Chromosomes are threadlike nuclear structures consisting of DNA and proteins that serve as the repositories for genetic information. In the nucleus, these chromosomes ensure the integrity of genes is maintained and control the activities of the cell through the regulation of gene expression. Gene expression is the critical process of translating the information in a gene into a functional gene product, such as a protein or an RNA molecule, thereby determining the traits an organism possesses.

Which of the following organisms is NOT part of a trophic level?
a. decomposers
b. consumers
c. sunlight
d. producers

Answers

Answer:

C. Sunlight

Explanation: sunlight is not considered an organism.

The density for gold is 19.3 g/cm³. What would be the mass of a 30 cm³ piece of gold?
A. 1,158g
B. 570g
C. 579g
D. 1.55g

Answers

Answer:

C. 579g

Explanation:

Use the formula Density= mass/ volume, make mass the subject of the formula and substitute the given values.

19.3g/cm3 is the density of gold

30cm3 is the volume for the piece of gold

Answer:

The answer is C.

Explanation:

It is given that the formula of density is, ρ = m/v where m is the mass of object and v is the volume of object. By using this formula, you are able to find the mass of gold :

ρ = 19.3 g/cm³

v = 30 cm³

19.3 = m/30

m = 19.3 × 30

= 579 g

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Is the cost a function of the activity type? Explain why or why not. A positively charged object is brought near but not in contact with the top of an uncharged gold leaf electroscope. The experimenter then briefly touches the electroscope with a finger. The finger is removed, followed by the removal of the positively charged object. What happens to the leaves of the electroscope when a negative charge is now brought near but not in contact with the top of the electroscope? What tool does the author use to support the claim that bicycling can be unsafe? A. using a quote from a bicyclist who wore a helmet and was injured B. citing statistics about the number of bicyclists injured in traffic C. comparing riding a bicycle to riding in a car without a seat belt D. referring to the increasing popularity of National Bike-to-Work Dayppl plz help me whoever anwers fist will get branliest answer Price floors and price supports set a minimum price below which a good or service cannot be sold. 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In order to maximize the area of the plot, how many feet of standard fencing should be purchased for the project? The exact numbers of each color of Umbrella Corporation's most popular candy, W&Ws, naturally vary from bag to bag, but the company wants to make sure that the process as a whole is producing the fve colors in equal proportions. Which of the following would represent the alternative hypothesis in a chi squared goodness-of-fost conducted to determine if the five colors of W&Ws occur in equal proportions? My: Al of the proportions are different from 0.20 MP1 P2 =3 =p4 P5 - 0.20 0 Hy: At least two of the mean number of colors differ from one another He the number of candies per bag and candy color are dependent Hy: At least one proportion is not equal to 0 20 5.5556 Order the electromagnetic waves from lowestfrequency (1) to highest (4).Gamma: Infrared: X-ray: Visible light: Linda wants to purchase a homeowners policy. She has some valuable personal property to which internal policy limits apply. Her agent said that she could obtain coverage under her homeowners policy by attaching a list of this valuable property with specific amounts of insurance. Such a listing is called a(n)___