What event helped bring about the resignation of president suharto of indonesia in 1998?

The immigration acts of the 1920s, including the Emergency Quota Act of 1921 and the National Origins Act of 1924, significantly reduced the immigration of Jews to the United States by setting stringent quotas based on earlier census data. These acts made it difficult for Jewish refugees, especially those fleeing the anti-Semitic policies and persecution in Europe, to find refuge in the U.S. American Jewish communities supported new immigrants and combatted domestic anti-Semitism.

The immigration acts of the 1920s had a significant effect on the immigration of Jews to the United States. Jewish immigration was curtailed by the Emergency Quota Act of 1921 which set numeric limits on European immigrants based on the 1910 U.S. census figures and the National Origins Act of 1924, which further reduced immigration quotas based on the 1890 census. This legislation severely restricted the number of Jews who could migrate from Southern and Eastern Europe, where anti-Semitic pogroms and ethnic cleansing were leading many Jews to seek refuge in the U.S.

As a result of these quotas and restrictions, many Jews seeking to escape persecution, especially during the rise of Nazi power in Germany, found it difficult to enter the United States. These barriers persisted into the 1930s and throughout World War II, preventing tens of thousands of Jewish refugees from finding safety in America despite efforts by some politicians and Jewish leaders to modify immigration laws.

Jewish communities in the United States played a pivotal role in helping new immigrants by providing shelter and confronting anti-Semitism, as evident with the creation of organizations like the American Jewish Committee and the Anti-Defamation League to support Jewish immigrants confronting discrimination.

The main factors a president may look for in selecting a Supreme Court nominee are Party affiliation, judicial philosophy, and a sense of the nominee's assertive ability of the senate.

The Supreme Court Of the united Court is the most powerful court in the country and is the only branch of the federal bench that the State constitution mandates. The complement of Supreme Court Justices is not predetermined by the Constitution; rather, it is determined by Congress.

The Court serves as both a guardian and an interpretation of the Constitution since it is tasked with upholding the goal of justice and fairness under the law for all Americans.

The same standards are applied by all presidents: legal knowledge, partisanship, philosophical views, and a feeling for Senate acceptability. Explain the differences between the majority, opposing, and dissident views.

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Henry Hudson, an English captain looking for the Northwest Passage for the Dutch East India Company, discovered New York Harbor and the Hudson River in 1609, and claimed the area for the Dutch.

The Northwest Passage to Asia was the highly coveted maritime route that many European explorers sought, believing it would provide faster access to Asian markets for trade. English sea captain Henry Hudson, while employed by the Dutch East India Company in 1609, discovered what is now known as the New York Harbor and explored the river that would subsequently be named the Hudson River. Though his mission was to find the Northwest Passage, he instead found a strategic port and established fruitful trade relations, claiming the region for the Dutch and laying the foundation for the New Netherlands colony.

The answer is d, The American colonies have the right to separate from Great Britain.

Answer: December 7th, 1941. The US entered because of the attack on Pearl harbor.

Explanation:

President Richard Nixon was trying to avoid B. handing over secret tapes of Oval Office conversations to prosecutors by claiming executive privilege during the Watergate scandal.

President Richard Nixon's invocation of executive privilege during the Watergate scandal was a strategy to resist handing over the secret Oval Office tapes to special prosecutor Leon Jaworski. These tapes were believed to contain incriminating evidence that could link Nixon to the attempted cover-up of the 1972 break-in at the Democratic National Committee headquarters at the Watergate complex. Nixon had installed a recording system to document conversations for his memoirs and potential leverage over political rivals, which ironically became the key evidence against him. Initially, Nixon released only select tapes, which were oddly tampered with, leading to heightened suspicions and demand for the undisclosed recordings. The Supreme Court's ruling in United States v. Nixon (1974) determined that executive privilege could not be used to withhold evidence in a criminal investigation, forcing Nixon to release the tapes. The recordings revealed a 'smoking gun'—Nixon's effort to obstruct justice—ultimately leading to his resignation to avoid impeachment.

Eisenhower worked to get the Federal Highway Act passed, which authorized spending $25 billion on much-needed new highways. The St. Lawrence Seaway, a set of locks on the St. Lawrence River, was also sponsored by Eisenhower.

The Federal-Aid Highway Act of 1956 was signed by President Dwight D. Eisenhower on that day, and since then, the Interstate System has been a significant part of our culture through its construction projects, daily transportation needs, and status as a cornerstone of the American way of life.

Prior to President Eisenhower's signing of the Federal Aid Highway Act on June 29, 1956, interstate highways were unable to handle the increasing traffic on the country's highways. General Eisenhower observed the ease of travel on the German autobahns while in Europe during World War II.

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The answer is Germans  

Final answer:

The characteristics 300 German states, risk of French aggression, and boundaries changed by Napoleon describe Germany before unification; whereas a written constitution, trade facilitated in the region, and a two-house legislature describe Germany after unification.

Explanation:

The given characteristics describe conditions in Germany before unification for numbers 2, 4, and 5, and conditions in Germany after unification for numbers 1, 3, and 6:

Written constitution (After)

300 German states (Before)

Trade facilitated in the region (After)

Risk of French aggression (Before)

Boundaries changed by Napoleon (Before)

Two-house legislature (After)

Before unification, Germany was composed of a patchwork of over 300 states whose boundaries were often reshaped by Napoleonic conquests, and there was a continual risk of French aggression. After unification, Germany developed a written constitution and a two-house legislature as part of the new German Empire. Additionally, trade was facilitated among the regions, contributing to the nation's economic strength.

Answer:

The correct answer is D. The New Deal's support for organized labor was best shown by establishing the right of collective bargaining.

Explanation:

The National Industrial Recovery Act was approved in the framework of the New Deal by Congress in 1933, to introduce two types of reforms. On the one hand, it encouraged industrialists to sign codes of fair competition, and on the other hand, it granted workers the freedom to organize and negotiate collective agreements. The law created both a regulatory body, the National Recovery Administration (NRA), which encouraged the accession of societies. The NRA also contributed by creating jobs in order to fight unemployment.

The Civil Rights Movement inspired other minority groups like Women, Latinos, Native Americans, and the LGBTQ+ community to fight for their own rights. These rights, despite being constitutionally guaranteed, took time to realise due to systemic discrimination and bias. While significant strides have been made, complete equality for all has yet to be achieved.

The Civil Rights Movement in the United States, which took place mainly in the 1950s and 1960s, aimed to end racial discrimination and secure legal recognition and federal protection of the rights of African Americans. It was a critical moment in U.S. history that served as an inspiration for other minority groups, including women, Latinos, Native Americans, and those in the LGBTQ+ community. These minority groups saw the victories of the Civil Rights Movement, such as the Civil Rights Act of 1964 and the Voting Rights Act of 1965 and were inspired to fight for their own rights.

Despite these rights being guaranteed by the Constitution, it took a long time for them to become a reality for all minorities due to systemic racism, discrimination, and bias against these groups. The struggle for equal rights has been continuous and is an ongoing process.

Deservingly so, the ultimate goal is that everyone shares in these equal rights. Unfortunately, disparities and unjust protocols still exist, indicating that complete equality has yet to be achieved. However, the struggle for civil rights in the U.S. has created significant changes in societal norms and laws, affording more people protection under the law today than ever before.

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Answer:

The military plans presupposed a war between countries tied by alliences. The assassination caused Austria to threaten Serbia with war.

Explanation:

A shorter version of earlier answer

Final answer:

Permanent land redistribution to former slaves during Reconstruction could have significantly altered the South's economic, social, and political trajectories by providing a foundation for independence and reducing systemic poverty.

Explanation:

During the Reconstruction era, the concept of land redistribution to former slaves was considered a potential strategy for rebuilding the South and addressing the consequences of slavery. The Reconstruction period sought the reintegration of Confederate states into the Union, facing the immense challenge of how to support the newly emancipated slaves. Experiments in places like South Carolina's Sea Islands and Georgia's coastline provided brief moments where former slaves held and cultivated land. However, President Johnson's reversal of land grants, reinstating property to White landowners, ultimately cut short these experiments. The failure to implement permanent land distribution meant many former slaves fell into sharecropping and systemic poverty.

If land redistribution had been permanently implemented, it could have drastically altered the outcome of Reconstruction by providing a tangible asset that would help ensure the economic independence and stability of freed slaves. Such land ownership could have empowered these individuals and communities, potentially reducing the poverty that plagued the South for generations thereafter. Moreover, it might have reshaped the social and political landscape, possibly leading to a quicker and broader granting of civil rights than what historically occurred.

Answer:

The correct answer here is A -

- The Napoleonic Code requires that family property is divided among all children, with every child being given a minimal amount of their estate.

This was a reform on the previous system, in which 'primogeniture' meant the eldest son inherited all property.

Explanation:

This was a reform on the previous system, in which 'primogeniture' meant the eldest son inherited all property.

Robert Kennedy was assassinated primarily due to his political stance on various issues and his potential to become a powerful political leader.

Robert F. Kennedy, who was a U.S. Senator and a prominent Democratic presidential candidate in 1968, was assassinated by Sirhan Sirhan. Sirhan, a 24-year-old Palestinian, was motivated by Kennedy’s pro-Israel stance and his support for the U.S. involvement in the Middle East.

The assassination occurred shortly after Kennedy's victory speech in the California primary, which marked a significant step toward his potential nomination for the presidency. Sirhan’s action was a result of his radical political beliefs and personal grievances against Kennedy’s policies.

Final answer:

Westerners justified their right to rule over other people based on notions of cultural superiority, economic motivations, and the belief in the civilizing mission.

Explanation:

The justification for the right of Westerners to rule over other people was rooted in various factors, including notions of cultural superiority, economic motivations, and the belief in the civilizing mission. Many Europeans believed that their cultures were superior to those of non-Western societies, justifying their right to rule based on their perceived higher levels of development and progress.

Additionally, European countries sought to extract resources and wealth from colonized territories, serving their own economic interests. The idea of the civilizing mission also played a role, as Europeans believed it was their duty to bring the benefits of Western civilization, such as education, religion, and infrastructure, to the conquered peoples.

A key cause of the French Revolution was the significant inequality in the tax system. The third estate, composed of the lower class, was heavily taxed, while the privileged estates were mainly exempted. This boosted the discontent against the monarchy and elites, eventually leading to the revolution.

A major cause of the French Revolution was the inequality in the tax structure. In the late 18th century, France's taxation system heavily burdened the third estate, which constituted of the common people, while the nobility and clergy - the first and second estates, were largely exempted. This led to severe economic hardships among the lower classes and fueled the resentment against the monarchy and elites.

For example, the taille - the major direct land tax, was largely paid by the third estate, while a majority of the first and second estates were exempted. This inequality led to a critical economic crisis, combined with other socio-economic factors like famine and debt, culminating in the outbreak of the French Revolution in 1789.

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