What idea does the author convey by describing the timeline of the museum's creation​

Answer:

In September 1620, a small ship called the Mayflower left Plymouth, England, carrying 102 passengers—an assortment of religious separatists seeking a new home where they could freely practice their faith and other individuals lured by the promise of prosperity and land ownership in the New World. After a treacherous and uncomfortable crossing that lasted 66 days, they dropped anchor near the tip of Cape Cod, far north of their intended destination at the mouth of the Hudson River. One month later, the Mayflower crossed Massachusetts Bay, where the Pilgrims, as they are now commonly known, began the work of establishing a village at Plymouth. Throughout that first brutal winter, most of the colonists remained on board the ship, where they suffered from exposure, scurvy, and outbreaks of contagious disease. Only half of the Mayflower’s original passengers and crew lived to see their first New England spring. In March, the remaining settlers moved ashore, where they received an astonishing visit from an Abenaki Indian who greeted them in English.

Several days later, he returned with another Native American, Squanto, a member of the Pawtuxet tribe who had been kidnapped by an English sea captain and sold into slavery before escaping to London and returning to his homeland on an exploratory expedition. Squanto taught the Pilgrims, weakened by malnutrition and illness, how to cultivate corn, extract sap from maple trees, catch fish in the rivers and avoid poisonous plants. He also helped the settlers forge an alliance with the Wampanoag, a local tribe, which would endure for more than 50 years and tragically remains one of the sole examples of harmony between European colonists and Native Americans.

In November 1621, after the Pilgrims’ first corn harvest proved successful, Governor William Bradford organized a celebratory feast and invited a group of the fledgling colony’s Native American allies, including the Wampanoag chief Massasoit. Now remembered as American’s “first Thanksgiving”—although the Pilgrims themselves may not have used the term at the time—the festival lasted for three days. While no record exists of the first Thanksgiving’s exact menu, much of what we know about what happened at the first Thanksgiving comes from Pilgrim chronicler Edward Winslow, who wrote:

“Our harvest being gotten in, our governor sent four men on fowling, that so we might after a special manner rejoice together after we had gathered the fruits of our labors; they four in one day killed as much fowl, as with a little help beside, served the Company almost a week, at which time amongst other Recreations, we exercised our Arms, many of the Indians coming amongst us, and amongst the rest their greatest king Massasoit, with some ninety men, whom for three days we entertained and feasted, and they went out and killed five Deer, which they brought to the Plantation and bestowed on our Governor, and upon the Captain and others. And although it is not always so plentiful, as it was at this time with us, yet by the goodness of God, we are so far from want, that we often wish you partakers of our plenty."

Historians have suggested that many of the dishes were likely prepared using traditional Native American spices and cooking methods. Because the Pilgrims had no oven and the Mayflower’s sugar supply had dwindled by the fall of 1621, the meal did not feature pies, cakes or other desserts, which have become a hallmark of contemporary celebrations Pilgrims held their second Thanksgiving celebration in 1623 to mark the end of a long drought that had threatened the year’s harvest and prompted Governor Bradford to call for a religious fast. Days of fasting and thanksgiving on an annual or occasional basis became common practice in other New England settlements as well.

During the American Revolution, the Continental Congress designated one or more days of thanksgiving a year, and in 1789 George Washington issued the first Thanksgiving proclamation by the national government of the United States; in it, he called upon Americans to express their gratitude for the happy conclusion to the country’s war of independence and the successful ratification of the U.S. Constitution. His successors John Adams and James Madison also designated days of thanks during their presidencies.

In 1817, New York became the first of several states to officially adopt an annual Thanksgiving holiday; each celebrated it on a different day, however, and the American South remained largely unfamiliar with the tradition.

In 1827, the noted magazine editor and prolific writer Sarah Josepha Hale—author, among countless other things, of the nursery rhyme “Mary Had a Little Lamb”—launched a campaign to establish Thanksgiving as a national holiday. For 36 years, she published numerous editorials and sent scores of letters to governors, senators, presidents, and other politicians, earning her the nickname the “Mother of Thanksgiving.”

Hope this helps!! :)

The Pilgrim's story of the Plymouth Colony begins with their voyage on the Mayflower in 1620, in which they sought religious freedom by escaping the Church of England. They signed the Mayflower Compact, establishing principles of direct democracy for the colony. Struggles ensued, but with the help of local Native American tribes, they survived and continued expanding, setting a precedent for future colonial settlements.

In 1620, a group known as the Pilgrims (Puritan Separatists), led by William Bradford, departed Plymouth, England on the Mayflower and established the Plymouth Colony near the current location of Boston, Massachusetts in an effort to escape the perceived corruption of the Church of England. These individuals, desperate to preserve their religious traditions and freedom, drew up the Mayflower Compact, an agreement that highlighted their desire to set up a colony for the advancement of their Christian faith and supported the principles of direct democracy.

The new colonists initially struggled in their settlement, with many dying from disease, malnutrition, cold and starvation during 1620-1621. A pivotal turning point for the colony came when local Native Americans including Samoset, a member of the Abenaki tribe, and Tisquantum (Squanto), of the Pawtuxet tribe, decided to help the beleaguered settlement by negotiating treaties with nearby tribes and teaching the colonists how to grow corn.

The Puritans and the Pilgrims established the Massachusetts Bay Colony in 1630, leading to a larger migration from England. The relationship with the Native Americans soon deteriorated, however, as the colonizers began seizing Indigenous lands. This resulted in escalating conflicts and was an early indication of the systemic issues that would continue between colonial settlers and Native Americans.

https://brainly.com/question/25678024

#SPJ2

Answer:

Explanation:

D I’m pretty sure

Or a

"The Chinese government declared discussions on the Tiananmen Square incident illegal"

and

"There were large-scale protests against the incident outside China"

NOT "The image of the Tank Man appeared on the front pages of Chinese newspapers" DONT PICK THIS LIKE I DID :'( even though Tank Man slays

Post the Tiananmen Square protests in 1989, the Chinese government banned any discussions about the event, and concurrently, large-scale protests ignited outside China against the incident.

After the Tiananmen Square protests in 1989, two significant events took place. First, the Chinese government declared discussions on the incident illegal, as it aimed to suppress any information regarding the events. On the other hand, there were also large-scale protests against the incident outside China, spearheaded by Chinese diaspora and others who were concerned about human rights violations.

https://brainly.com/question/32450874

#SPJ2

Final answer:

Post-WW1, farmers faced a surplus and falling prices. They expanded production, but this led to overproduction and worsened the fall in prices. The crisis caused foreclosures, bank failures, and a shift from rural to urban populations seeking employment.

Explanation:

After World War I, when the demand for grain dropped, farmers faced significant challenges. Firstly, they had previously expanded their operations by mortgaging farms and taking loans, anticipating continued high commodity prices which did not materialize post-war. As a result, during the recession of 1921 and with the drop in prices, they attempted economies of scale, producing even more to make up for the price drops, which only exacerbated the problem. Furthermore, government price supports were vetoed by President Coolidge, leading to greater financial strain without federal assistance.

The drought in the early 1930s further worsened conditions, leading to what is known as the Dust Bowl period. The drop in European farm output during war times had previously benefited American farmers, but as Europe recovered, grain prices fell. The farmers' response was to plant more, hoping to maintain income, but this led to overproduction and further price drops.

By the late 1920s, with commodity prices plunging and the inability to repay loans, foreclosures became rampant. The agricultural crisis triggered a migration from rural areas to urban centers as people searched for other forms of employment. Factory wages also declined, as the rural demand for manufactured goods decreased, leading to urban unemployment.

In conclusion, the agricultural sector plunged into a deep crisis post-World War I due to a mix of overproduction, reduced demand, and a lack of sufficient governmental support, causing widespread economic distress for farmers, bank failures, and a rural exodus.

Answer:

B.

Explanation:

The pope called for a meeting of all church leaders

Explanation:

The manor system sped up production of agricultural goods. The purpose of the manor system was to organize society and to create agricultural goods. For instance, the feudal Lord of the manor was responsible for providing wealth and assistance to higher lords or to the monarchy, while peasants, or serfs, were responsible for working on the land of the feudal Lord. The manor system is what made feudalism possible. This made a difference in the production of agricultural goods.

Final answer:

The manor system centralized agricultural labor, leading to shared resources and cooperation that facilitated innovations such as the 3-field rotation system and the use of heavy plows and horse collars, ultimately increasing farming efficiency and aiding economic diversification.

Explanation:

The manor system played a significant role in the advancements of farming during the medieval period. Under manorialism, serfs and other laborers worked the land cooperatively, utilizing shared resources such as draft animals and farm implements. The centralized organization of agricultural production on manors facilitated the spread of technological innovations like the 3-field rotation system and the introduction of the heavy plow and horse collar. These innovations increased the efficiency of farming, enabling the cultivation of heavier soils and faster plowing with horses rather than oxen. Additionally, as agricultural productivity increased, there was a greater surplus of crops which in turn supported the development of more diversified economies.

Answer:

The overall effect of the Dawes Act on American Indians was a negative one. One of the most significant impacts on American Indians was the destruction of the communal holding of property where tribes worked as a collective to ensure the collectives survival.

Explanation:

Answer:

Guidance Counselor

Explanation:

A guidance counselor will usually have the answers you need, but if they don't know the answer then they will know who to ask for help

Iowa benefits from holding the first caucus by gaining national attention, influencing the presidential nomination process, and fostering political engagement. Its early position leads to economic stimulus and enhanced political influence. The caucus system promotes informed debate, transparency, and reduces the chance of electoral deception.

Iowa experiences several benefits from holding the nation's first caucus. The most significant advantage is the intense national attention received by the state, which can stimulate the local economy especially as candidates and media spend money on campaigns and coverage. This attention makes Iowa an early influencer in the presidential nomination process; candidates who perform well can gain momentum, often referred to as the "Iowa Bump". Additionally, the caucus system utilized in Iowa allows for in-depth discussions and debates among party members, which can lead to a more informed and engaged electorate. It benefits the state through increased political engagement and provides the party with committed delegates who represent their choice at the national convention.

Moreover, being first brings some political influence to the state as candidates often craft parts of their policy platforms to appeal to the interests of Iowa voters. The state's results can shape the perceived viability of candidates and can have a direct impact on the narrowing of the candidate field as those who perform poorly may drop out.

An additional benefit of the caucus process is its transparency and the reduced likelihood of deception, as the vote is conducted openly among local party members rather than through anonymous ballots. This transparency and involvement in the process can lead to a greater sense of ownership and participation in the democratic process.

Learn more about Iowa Caucus Benefits here:

https://brainly.com/question/34791342

#SPJ11

b. by increasing foreign investment

Special Economic Zones (SEZs) were established in China with the aim of boosting the country's economy by attracting foreign investment Therefore the correct option is B.

These zones offered various incentives to attract international businesses, such as tax breaks, streamlined regulations, and access to infrastructure. By encouraging foreign companies to invest and set up operations in these designated areas, the Chinese government hoped to stimulate economic growth, create employment opportunities, and drive technological advancements.

SEZs played a vital role in attracting foreign direct investment (FDI), which has been a major source of capital inflow and transfer of advanced technologies to China. By promoting industrialization and export-oriented industries, SEZs have played a significant role in transforming China into the manufacturing and export powerhouse it is today. Through this strategy, China has been able to achieve remarkable economic growth and development over the years.

Hence the correct option is B.

To know more about Special Economic Zones visit:

https://brainly.com/question/14175566

#SPJ6

Answer:

I'm pretty sure it's: Getting the States to supply the army with uniforms, weapons, ammunition, food, and soldiers.

Explanation:

During the Revolutionary War, the states had a hard time getting enough soldiers to fight, as they would originally make their soldier's service time a minimum of 1 year. They also weren't as powerful as Britain, and they did have the resources to fight because Britain had the strongest military might, while the colonial army was filled with men who had no military experience.

Answer:Civil liberties protect us from government power. They are rooted in the Bill of Rights, which limits the powers of the federal government. The government cannot take away the freedoms outlined in the Bill of Rights, and any action that encroaches on these liberties is illegal.

Explanation:

The government's roles in protecting civil rights are essential for protecting the fundamental freedom of individuals from the power of government in a country.

They are the rights of individuals that cannot be denied regardless of social class, gender and race to which an individual belongs. It guarantees freedom and the right to participate in the political and civil life of a country.

Therefore, the civil rights protects the freedoms of citizens so that they are not repressed and discriminated against on the basis of their individuality, but rather integrate and protect the country's civil decisions.

Find out more about civil rights here:

https://brainly.com/question/8852160

Answer:

C) Emancipation Proclamation

Answer:

After the end of the Cold War, the US military-industrial complex was only temporarily affected by a reduction in defense spending, following arms disarmament treaties and given the weakening of the Soviet threat. In 2000, a decade after the end of the Cold War, the GDP percentage of defense spending was only 3.7%, a historic low. Nevertheless, US military expenditures have been growing in the last decades. They started to grow again after the 9/11 attacks in 2001. The federal defense budget for 2019 is   $716 billion.

Explanation:

Answer:

One of the principles is the popular sovereignty principle. This means that the rule of the country belongs to the people instead of a sovereign and these people vote on governments. This way you ensure democratic principles and equality among people. If it wasn't for that then there would be a high chance of imposing tyranny like European countries had.

Explanation:

i got it right on

Limited government is a fundamental principle of the United States Constitution, designed to restrict government powers to protect individual liberties and prevent tyranny.

One of the key principles of the United States Constitution is the idea of limited government, which ensures that government powers are restricted by law in a written constitution. This principle is crucial as it prevents the excessive concentration of power and safeguards individual liberties. The constitution achieves this through checks and balances among different branches of government, as well as by specifying the powers allowed to each branch, for instance, legislative powers are conferred upon Congress in Article I, with further refinement into a bicameral structure to allow a balance of representation. The Constitutional Provisions for Limiting the Role of Government are essential for protecting citizens from tyranny and for ensuring that the government does not overreach its authority. This is of paramount importance to maintaining the rule of law and ensuring that the government functions in the best interests of its citizens.

https://brainly.com/question/12416687

#SPJ3

Answer: "the divine right of kings" justifies royalty and power of kings in terms of its supranatural or divine nature. From such a perspective power of kings is derived from divine power. Idea of social contract is a product of secular or profane political thought where social power is not conceived as divine.

Explanation: concept of divine rights of kings is as old as literate society (Sumerian epics like Enuma Elish mention power of kings as divine power) whereas idea of social contract (Hobbes, Locke etc.) is a product of increasingly secular society.

It is a true statement that the Divine Right of Kings" contradicts the social contract.

The Divine Right of Kings" asserts that monarchs derive their authority directly from a higher power, placing them above earthly laws. In contrast, the social contract posits that government authority is derived from the consent of the governed.

This clash arises because the divine right theory implies rulers are not accountable to their subjects, whereas the social contract emphasizes the mutual obligations and responsibilities between rulers and citizens, forming the basis of a just and legitimate government.

Read more about social contract

brainly.com/question/17260213

#SPJ3

Hi everyone!

The answer is D. becoming a military commander and led the French to break the English siege.

Hope this helps!

The correct answer is D. Becoming a military commander and led the French to break the English siege

Explanation:

Joan of Arc has been historically known for being a French heroine and one of the youngest women in leading an army. Indeed, Joan of Arc helped the French army to defeat England during a conflict known as the Hundred Years War as she commanded the army and through her actions, the English siege (military blockage) in various places including Orléans ended; all this began when she was just a teenager (around seventeen years old). Moreover, her actions were considered as unthinkable because during her time (15th century) it was not common for women to participate in the army; and it was even more uncommon they were leaders or held important positions.

According to this, the option that completes the statement is "Becoming a military commander and led the French to break the English siege" because Joan of Arc who is the French girl described was recognized for being a military commander and ending the English siege in France.

Final answer:

The factory system depended on power-driven machinery and inexpensive, often unskilled labor, but not on highly skilled craftsmen, as tasks became simplified and repetitive.

Explanation:

The factory system was a hallmark of the industrial revolution, which represented a massive shift in the way goods were produced. Factories relied on power-driven machinery to maximize productivity and efficiency. The system also depended on inexpensive labor to operate these machines, utilizing workers who were often unskilled and willing to work for low wages. In contrast to earlier periods where goods were made by hand by highly skilled craftsmen, factory work typically involved repetitive tasks that did not require a high level of skill and could be easily learned.

With the spread of industrialization, many skilled artisans found their crafts devalued as the production process was broken down into simple, repetitive tasks that could be carried out by unskilled workers. The overarching goal was to reduce production costs and simplify the stages of manufacturing, which often led to the exploitation of labor and diminished the need for skilled craftsmen within factories.

Answer:

the last one, China's political system will prevent further growth of its economic system.

Explanation:

China's most significant problem is its economic dependency on export manufacturing and lack of sufficient agricultural resources, alongside serious environmental concerns and internal disparities in development and wealth.

According to the article, the most significant problem China faces is reliance on export manufacturing as its primary method of generating wealth, coupled with insufficient agricultural resources to support its population. This economic strategy entails a trade-off; it requires good international political and economic relationships, and it makes China vulnerable to changes in these relationships. Moreover, China has to manage internal challenges such as a decreasing water table, soil erosion, and pollution, while also ensuring that rural areas are not left behind in the wake of coastal cities' development. Government corruption and a lack of equitable wealth distribution compound these issues. All these factors present systemic risks that could impact China’s sustainable growth.

Answer:

A: The president can veto a bill passed by congress

Answer: I think it is either Evaluating the public policy alternatives or

Identifying the issue

Explanation:

I thought one of these but then I saw another person who answered and said it was Conducting background research so that is what I put and i got it wrong :( i could have had a 100 but now i don’t so I thin you should do either Evaluating the public policy alternatives or

Identifying the issue

hope this hepls :)!!

Answer:

identifying the issue

Explanation:

the answer is identifying the issue because
in order to find out which youth center
would do a better job solving the issue
we need to know what that issue is

EDIT: NVM THE ANSWER IS EVALUATING THE PUBLIC POLICY ALTERNATIVES

B and c is correct please mark brainliest

The correct answers are B) the popularization of contraception and C) the passage of the Nineteenth Amendment.

What contributed to the new freedoms women enjoyed in the1920s was the popularization of contraception and the passage of the Nineteenth Amendment.

The 1920s was an interesting period for women after World War 1. They started to think about themselves first, instead not only being the fragile image of the Mother that had to raise children and do the house chores. Women stood up for what they believe and started to express it publicly. Sociologists agree that during the 1920s, women of America started to value their own individuality and began to demand their rights. The 19th Amendment to the United States Constitution gave women the right to vote, one of the most valuable victories for women of the time.

The Japanese Internment camps were made because of the fear of espionage in the US, and that can be seen in both positive and negative manner.

Explanation:

When the tensions started to rise between Japan and the United States, it was clear that war between the two is coming almost certainly. The Japanese had huge aspirations, not just in the Pacific, but they also wanted to disable the United States on the long term so that they don't have any threat in the region. The United States officials were not feeling very comfortable with the aggressive Japanese policies, so they too started to prepare, but also to make some decisions in panic.

There were thousands of Americans that had Japanese ancestry, most of the living along the West Coast, which was also the target of Japan. The American government, in panic, order that all people of Japanese ancestry to be put in Internment camps, as they were afraid that they will help Japan on the ground, and perform espionage.

While this might have seemed as a good move by the Americans, as they tried to eliminate the threat on time on their soil, it is not that simple. There was actually not a single proof, that even a single person of Japanese ancestry in the United States was supporting and collaborating with the Japanese Empire. In truth, the basic human rights were violated, and despite the possible threat, without having any evidence, people should not be treated as criminals.

Learn more about the problems that Japan faced in building an empire https://brainly.com/question/823460

#learnwithBrainly

Answer:

The answer is D.

Explanation:

attila did murder his brother to become sole ruler of the huns... so a. true

Answer is True trueb true

The correct answer is "A newspaper reporter who covered the Reagan Presidency."

Further Explanation:

A newspaper reporter who covered the entire term of the president would be the best source. The reporter would of been with the president during all of the events that were listed and would be an unbiased accounting of the activities of the president. The reporter will be a credible source.

The reporter would be a great source for the thesis since the facts were checked before being published in the newspaper. Since the reporter was there they have a first hand account of all that had been said and done during the presidency of Ronald Reagan. The reporter may also have direct quotes from the president and inside information that others may not be privy to.

Learn more about resources for writing at https://brainly.com/question/2864199

#LearnwithBrainly

Answer:

1. Battle of Antietam, September 17, 1862, Southern army was pushed back with great losses (some historians say it was a stalemate because the North also suffered important losses).

2. Battle of Gettysburg, July 1-3, 1863, defeat of Confederate army with heavy losses. The South lost the strategic initiative utterly.

Explanation:

The main character in the Odyssey was Odysseus.

Hopefully you find this helpful, but in the future you might want to look up a question like this as google would give you a straightforward answer.

The answer is option B, Odysseus.

Answer:

He was assassinated while campaigning to be the Democratic candidate for the presidential election in 1968.

Explanation:

When Robert F. Kennedy was assassinated by Sirhan Sirhan in 1968, he was campaigning to be the Democratic candidate for the presidential election in 1968. There was a very good chance that he could have secured that nomination and faced the Republican candidate Richard Nixon in the Election of 1968.

Answer: 1) scientific revolution that preceded industrial revolution and which took place in the European Nortwest (science free of religious dogmatism), 2) progressive rational/empiric philosophy of Enlightenment (economic and consequently also political liberalism), 3) free access to raw materials in colonies (Africa, Americas and Asia).

Explanation: Scientic revolution introduced (not completely but almost completely) a mechanistic and materialistic metaphor of the world....so in the 19th century this perspective became predominant (soon after it was an organicist/Darwinian perspective), Enlightenment questioned divine rights of royal power (medieval and ancient idea) and introduced rights of man and consequently idea of society free of all economic and political limitations and then  there were vast lands oveseas that could supply necessary material. What makes part of all that is French revolution, first machines and slavery (which abolished during the 19th century).

Final answer:

The three main causes of the Industrial Revolution are technological innovations like the improved steam engine, social and labor shifts towards urban factory work, and Great Britain's abundant resources, which together fueled a dramatic transformation in industry and society.

Explanation:

The Industrial Revolution was a transformative period in human history, and its causes are complex and multifaceted. However, three main causes can be highlighted:

These factors combined with Great Britain's advantages, such as capital, a labor force, technological prowess, and expansive markets, solidified its dominance during the early stages of the Industrial Revolution. The mass production and assembly lines introduced during this period reshaped the global economy and social structures.