The world-journal ________ that the justices of the supreme court ________ wrong in this case.
When Dorothea Dix visited jails what did she see?
A-inmates chained together and locked in cages.
B-the mentally ill receiving the help they needed.
C-inmates in isolation.
D-police teaching the inmates reading and writing.
Answer:
A
Explanation:
inmates chained together and locked in cages
Can parents distinguish their own children by smell alone? to investigate, porter and moore (1981) gave new t-shirts to children of 9 mothers. each child wore his or her shirt to bed for three consecutive nights. during the day, from waking until bedtime, the shirts were kept in individually sealed plastic bags. no scented soaps or perfumes were used during the study. each mother was then given the shirt of her child and that of another, randomly chosen child and asked to identify her own child's shirt by smell. eight of nine mothers identified their children correctly. considering the null distribution table provided, what is the probability of obtaining 8 or more correct identifications?
Final answer:
The study by Porter and Moore (1981) demonstrated that 8 out of 9 mothers could correctly identify their own child's T-shirt by smell, suggesting that parents can indeed distinguish their own children by scent alone.
Explanation:
Can parents distinguish their own children by smell alone? In a study by Porter and Moore (1981), 9 mothers were given the task of identifying their own child's T-shirt, which the child had worn to bed for three consecutive nights, by smell alone. The T-shirts were kept in individually sealed plastic bags during the day, and no scented soaps or perfumes were used. Eight out of nine mothers were able to correctly identify their child's T-shirt.
To understand the likelihood of this happening by chance, we look at the null distribution table for the probability of obtaining 8 or more correct identifications by pure chance. Without the exact null distribution table provided in the question, a general approach suggests examining binomial probability.
Assuming each guess is independent and has a 50% chance of being correct (since each mother was choosing between her child's shirt and another), the probability of getting 8 or more correct out of 9 tries purely by chance is very low, and this result suggests that mothers can indeed distinguish their children by smell with significant accuracy.
Review questions discuss one of the common myths of becoming a parent and why it is not true. what are the qualities of a nurturing parent? there is more than one way people can become parents. what do a biological parent, adoptive parent, and foster parent have in common? what financial needs are parents obligated to provide for their children? in addition to financial needs, what other needs might a child have that a parent is expected to provide? critical thinking questions select one of the qualities of a nurturing parent and why you feel this quality is important. which parental responsibilities do you think would be the most challenging? why? which parental responsibilities would be the most interesting to you? why? discuss one positive reason and one negative reason for having children. which parenting style do you think you would use as a parent? why?
Appropriate food
Regular Meals
Clothing
Shelter
Health and medical costs
School fees
Learning supplies
Bedding or cribs
Toys
Diapers
Extracurricular classes or activities (swimming, dance, art classes, etc.)
Children’s transport (school drop-offs)
4. In addition to financial needs, parents are expected to provide for a child's emotional, social, developmental and learning needs. Children receive their primary socialization from parents which helps them grow into functional and productive members of society. Parents teach their children how to use manners, avoid aggression, develop a good work ethic and other virtues. Without this socialization, children have a difficult time growing into competent adults.
5. An important quality of a nurturing parent is raising children to give it their best and work hard, but also learn to accept failure and avoid perfectionism. If kids are taught this by their parents, they will avoid feelings of failure, and disappointment that they will encounter at some point in their life. Furthermore, they will not experience anxiety and stress that comes with perfectionism.
6. Disciplining children is a challenge because there is no fixed method of doing so. Each child is different and responds differently to parenting styles. Furthermore, children can be biologically predisposed to be challenging and prone to dysfunctional behavior. Disciplining children is best done through trial and error.
7. The parental responsibility of giving a child a well-rounded education would be most interesting to me. Rather than only urging a child to focus heavily on academics or sports, I would encourage him or her to try out various activities and sports like swimming, debating, learning an instrument, attending social events, etc., while focusing on school work.
8. One positive reason to have children is that enriches a parent's life greatly. As humans, we have an innate desire to produce offspring and nurture them. One negative reason to have children is that raising children brings many expenses and potentially a financial burden. As a parent, you need to cover all your children's expenses such as their schooling, clothing, medical costs, etc.
9. I would use the authoritative parenting style because it involves giving your children independence, but at the same time setting high expectations. This would encourage children to be autonomous, while also having a sense of responsibility and a good work ethic.
________ are a category of legal defenses in which a defendant claims that some personal condition or circumstance at the time of the act was such that he or she should not be held accountable under the criminal law.
Which support the unofficial slogan of atlanta, "the city too busy to hate"?
A sudden, loud noise often has the impact of distracting participants long enough to clear the contents of working memory. imagine that participants hear a list of the names of 20 different fruits, followed by an unexpected loud noise. the effect of the noise will be
Written defamatory remarks are referred to as _____. question 17 options: libel slander jargon brevity
People high in need for affiliation tend to feel _____ when they think others are judging their interpersonal skills.
Final answer:
People high in need for affiliation feel socially inhibited and overly sensitive to negative evaluation when they think their interpersonal skills are being judged, driving them toward behaviors that avoid risk of criticism or rejection to seek acceptance.
Explanation:
People high in need for affiliation tend to feel socially inhibited and oversensitive to negative evaluation when they believe they are being judged based on their interpersonal skills. This heightened sensitivity can lead individuals to avoid situations that require significant interpersonal contact due to fears of criticism, rejection, or embarrassment. Such individuals often feel inadequate, perceive themselves as socially inept, and might be unwilling to take risks or partake in new activities if there is a potential for embarrassment.
The high need for affiliation drives individuals to seek acceptance and approval from others, prioritizing harmonious interpersonal relationships. This desire for connection can be beneficial in roles requiring frequent interaction, like social work or teaching. However, in managerial roles, this need can become a disadvantage, making it difficult to provide critical feedback or discipline, potentially leading to a mediocre work environment and the turnover of high performers.
Do you believe that the distribution of violent-crime rates is skewed or symmetric?a.the distribution of violent-crime rates is skewed right.b.the distribution of violent-crime rates is symmetric.c.the distribution of violent-crime rates is skewed left.
Answer:
Option:(A)-"The distribution of violent-crime rates is skewed right".
Explanation:
Violent-crime rates:It includes the heinous crimes such as murder,robbery, manslaughter etc. As the law enforcement department is taking control over the situation but there are some anti-law or anti-state agents which continues there activities inside the different states.Analyses of the violent crimes rate inside the US:
In the US the violent crime rate is different the overall number of states,as in the 25% of the state the crime rate is about 252.4 crimes per 100,000. And in the rest of the states the violent crime rate is about 252.4 violent crimes per 100,000 inside a given region.
The football team at three rivers high school wanted to steal the mascot of the opposing team before the big homecoming game. even though the captain of the football team knew the players would likely be caught and suspended by the principal, he agreed to steal the mascot. why did the captain of the team agree to steal the mascot?
Answer:
The groupthink of the football team made him ignore the consequences of their actions in order to go along with the group consensus.
Explanation:
Groupthink is a phenomenon that occurs when a group of people is so concerned with maintaining harmony or conformity that they engage in irrational behaviour. This is the case with the captain of the football team, as he knows that their behaviour will lead to negative consequences, but he does not want to go against the group consensus. This is a common strategy used to minimize conflict in groups where harmony is very important.
According to the textbook, the dsm-5 has been criticized for
The researcher robert fantz discovered that: newborn infants prefer to look at simple stimuli rather than complex stimuli. when given a choice of visual stimuli, newborn infants do not show a preference. newborn infants prefer to look at complex stimuli rather than simple stimuli. newborn infants are too young to concentrate on visual stimuli; therefore, it is impossible to measure their preference.
Newborn infants prefer to look at human faces and have preferences for voices, especially their mothers, as part of their developing sensory abilities. They also show a preference for sweet tastes and can recognize the smell of their mother. Reflexes such as sucking and grasping are critical for their survival.
Explanation:Researcher Robert Fantz discovered that newborn infants have a clear preference for looking at human faces above all else. This preference for faces is part of a newborn's sensory abilities, which are significant yet not fully developed. The vision of newborns is the least developed sense but still allows them to prefer faces and facilitate interaction with caregivers. Additionally, newborns already have preferences when it comes to sounds, preferring the sound of human voices over non-speech sounds and showing a fondness for their mother's voice. As for the sense of smell, babies can distinguish the smell of their own mother from that of others from a very young age.
Regarding taste, newborns respond to and generally prefer sweet tastes. This preference is thought to be influenced by the mother's diet during pregnancy, as the amniotic fluid takes on the flavors of the food consumed by the mother which the baby tastes before birth.
Newborn infants also exhibit a number of instinctive behaviors or reflexes such as sucking and grasping, which are important for survival. For example, the root reflex assists the newborn in finding the nipple by turning its head in the direction of a touched cheek, ready to suckle. These reflexes are fundamental to the early stages of infant development and help ensure that the infant's needs for nourishment and protection are met.
States' rights advocates are likely to argue for dual federalism, which suggests __________.
Final answer:
States' rights advocates tend to support dual federalism, which posits that the national and state governments operate in separate spheres. The Supreme Court case Texas v. White (1869) supported this view, with the national government having supremacy only in constitutionally designated areas. Dual federalism emphasizes clear boundaries between the jurisdictions of each level of government.
Explanation:
States' rights advocates are likely to argue for dual federalism, which suggests that the national and state governments are to be considered two distinct entities, each possessing sovereignty in their corresponding spheres of influence. This concept is often visualized as a layer-cake form of federalism, where each layer, or level of government, operates separately from the others.
During the era of dual federalism, the Supreme Court reaffirmed this separation in cases such as Texas v. White (1869), stating that the national government is supreme only in areas explicitly authorized by the Constitution. This era also saw resistance to the idea of states disobeying national law, such as nullification, which was subsequently largely discredited after the Civil War.
In contrast to dual federalism, other forms of federalism like cooperative federalism emerged during the New Deal, focusing on a partnership between federal and state governments. However, the core principle of dual federalism maintains that clearly demarcated domains of power exist for each level of government, as originally outlined by figures like James Madison in the Federalist Papers and during court rulings that shaped American federalism through history.
Which statements are true about the impeachment purpose and process? Choose all answers that are correct. A. Impeachment is a way to remove government officials who break the law or abuse their power in a serious way. B. Only the U.S. House of Representatives has the power to begin the impeachment process against a U.S. official. C. A unanimous yes vote in the House of Representatives is required for the impeachment of an official. D. An official who is impeached and convicted must go to jail or pay a fine. E. The U.S. Senate must conduct a trial to consider the charges brought by the House of Representatives.
Final answer:
True statements about the impeachment process are that it is intended for officials who commit serious misconduct, only the House can initiate it, and the Senate conducts the trial. Impeachment requires a simple majority in the House and two-thirds in the Senate for removal, with no automatic criminal penalties such as jail or fines.
Explanation:
The purpose and process of impeachment in the United States involve a constitutional mechanism to hold government officials accountable for serious misconduct. The correct statements about this process are:
A. Impeachment is a means to remove government officials who are accused of breaking the law or seriously abusing their power.B. Only the U.S. House of Representatives has the authority to initiate the impeachment process against a U.S. official.E. The U.S. Senate is tasked with conducting the impeachment trial following charges brought by the House of Representatives.A simple majority in the House can impeach an official, but removal from office requires a two-thirds vote in the Senate. Contrary to statement C, a unanimous vote is not required, only a simple majority. Additionally, being impeached and convicted doesn't necessarily result in jail time or fines as suggested in statement D; the penalty is removal from office and possibly a ban from holding future office.
Which of these would MOST likely impact providers of a local business (a restaurant, hair salon, etc)?
Having labor and delivery take place with the husband or partner present as a coach is an example of how hospitals are finding ways to ____________ childbirth.
Hospitals humanize childbirth by including the partner as a coach during labor and delivery, following principles similar to the Lamaze Method.
Having labor and delivery take place with the husband or partner present as a coach is an example of how hospitals are finding ways to humanize childbirth. This approach aligns with the Lamaze Method, which emphasizes the woman's control over the delivery process, muscle relaxation, and the presence of a supportive partner during delivery. Modern healthcare actively encourages this type of social support, recognizing its benefits for reducing medical interventions and postpartum depression, as well as bridging communication gaps between medical staff and expecting parents.
More than 97 percent of earths total water supply is found in?
• Ice sheets
• The oceans
• The atmosphere
• Groundwater
"loci of national sovereignty with landscapes that are charged with the symbols of solidarity (real or imagined) and museums that are the attics of the nation." to what category of cities does this description apply? capital cities commercial cities port cities metropolises
Eleanor is a quiet 41-year-old housewife. occasionally, she seems to "become" a 14-year-old male juvenile delinquent. other times she "becomes" a 52-year-old, foul-mouthed alcoholic. this sounds like a textbook case of
What does President Roosevelt see as the
US government’s most important task?
to put people back to work
In which direction does the moving force of air flow?
A. From warm temperatures to cold temperatures
B. From areas of high pressure to areas of low pressure
C. From East to West
D. From high elevations to low elevations
The direction where the moving force of air flow from areas of high pressure to areas of low pressure.
What is air?The invisible gas mixture that envelops Earth is called air.
Most organisms depend on essential elements like oxygen and nitrogen found in air to exist. Of course, one of those species is human people (Homo sapiens). In some cases, "atmosphere" is used in place of "air."
Composition of air include:
Three gases—nitrogen, oxygen, and argon—make up more than 99% of the air. Small amounts of other gases, such as gaseous water (also known as water vapor), are present in air. Liquids and solids can both be found in air.
Pollen, dust, and soot are examples of airborne solids.
Thus from areas of high pressure to areas of low pressure the air moves in that direction.
Learn more about air refer:
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Helen is captain of the college scholars' bowl team. she displays an excellent vocabulary and can answer questions on a wide variety of topics, including history, science, philosophy, and literature. with these skills, helen would probably show a high performance on which section of the stanford-binet (sb5)?
How are threats to validity affected when studies are conducted in real-world settings?
Threats to internal validity are amplified, while threats to external validity are decreased.
Those examinations which are done in a research center or counterfeit settings forces less dangers to internal validity though more dangers to external validity. Internal validity speaks to the causal connection between the subject factors in an examination, while, external validity, having procedural factors, speaks to the generalizability of the investigation and how well it sum up to a specific populace.
Scientists believe that Earth is becoming warmer. This idea will become unacceptable over time if
Answer:
Scientists believe that Earth is becoming warmer. This idea will become unacceptable over time if scientific evidence supports a new idea .
Explanation:
Scientists assert events and situations based on scientific evidence, which is the set of elements that prove that a scientific hypothesis is correct or incorrect. There is now scientific evidence to prove that the earth is getting warmer and that it will get hotter in the coming years. Because of this evidence, scientists confirm that we are experiencing global warming.
However, this idea will be discredited if new scientific evidence emerges proving that this idea is wrong, or supporting a new idea. In this way scientists will stop affirming the occurrence of global warming and defend other ideas.
In circle sentencing, the entire community has the opportunity to do what?
Answer:
The correct answer is that in circle sentencing, better known as sentencing circles, the entire community, including the victim and offender, have the chance of participating, and collaborating, in the entire healing and sentencing process.
Explanation:
Sentencing circles was a system that was first used and applied in Manitoba and the Yukon, but later were applied in the United States, particularly in Minnesota, in 1996. This system of sentencing has not yet been widely used or studied, as people still prefer the normal judicial system, but in the instances in which it has been used, and studied, it has been seen that it does have some really positive effects, as it involves all parties that become involved in the committment of a crime: the victim, the ofender, their supporters, the justice and defense systems, and the entire community, not just in the sentence process, but also in the healing process for the directly involved: the victim and the ofender.
Dating methods indicating that something is older or more recent than something else are called relative dating methods.
a. True
b. False
describe the most important characteristic of an effective study space
The political cartoon illustrates the heated standoff between John F. Kennedy and __________, leader of the Soviet Union during the Cuban Missile Crisis.
Answer:
C) Nikita Khruschev
Explanation:
The united states has roughly how much of the world's population? 5 percent. 10 percent. 15 percent. 20 percent.
Answer:
4.25%
the United States population is equivalent to 4.25% of the total world population.