What is the best definition of an allele?

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

An allele is one of a pair of genes that appear in a particular location on a particular chromosome and control the same characteristic, such as blood type or color blindness.

Explanation:

Answer 2

Answer:

One of alternative forms of the same gene


Related Questions

URGENT!!! A population of sixteen emu grew to thirty-nine in one year. After two years, the population had grown to forty-eight. The maximum number of emu that the environment can support is approximately sixty due to limited resources such as food and water. The carrying capacity of the emu population is .

A. Sixteen
B. Thirty Nine
C.Forty eight
D. sixty

Answers

Answer: D. sixty

Explanation: the answer is 60 or sixty

Which population in the chart has the best chance for survival in a rapidly changing environment?

Answers

Post the chart please

What role does the heart play in helping the circulatory system perform its functions?

Answers

Answer:

Blood circulates through a network of vessels throughout the body to provide individual cells with oxygen and nutrients and helps dispose of metabolic wastes

Explanation:

did this help

Considerable evidence indicates that the null model of community structure is incorrect because _________.
a. each species responds independently of other species to the prevailing physical environment.
b. interactions among species have no significant influence on community structure.
c. when one species is removed, the populations of the other species are unaffected.
d. species interactions modify the fundamental niche of the species involved, influencing their relative abundance and, in some cases, their distribution.

Answers

D) option is correct

Explanation:

Null model of community structure describes the communities which occur in the absence of a mechanism

Fundamental niche represents all the environmental conditions where a species is able to live or can live, there are no ecological barriers present in this type of niche

Species interactions modify the fundamental niche as a result distribution and abundance of species changes, ecological barriers comes into existence and fundamental niche changes into realized niche where species actually lives

Muhammad is a 72-year-old man who has problems with urinary retention. after an examination, muhammad's doctor explains that he has hyperplasia of his prostate gland that is restricting urine flow. which urinary structure is being affected by muhammad's hyperplastic prostate gland?

Answers

Answer:

Bladder

Explanation:

Prostatic hyperplasia is also known as prostrate gland enlargement, it causes blockage of urine flow out of the bladder which can eventually lead to bladder and kidney problem.

Answer:

When urine is accumulated in the bladder, it flows through nervous stimulation of urinary muscles controlling a tiny tube which connects the urethra to the penis to empty the bladder. This structure is called the urethra. it conducts both the sperm and urine out of the bladder through the penis for ejaculation and micturition

Therefore because of hyperplasia of the prostate, which leads to increase in mass of the prostate gland.The latter presses against the walls of  the urethra, reducing its capillarity , restriction in urine flow,leading to retention of urine in the bladder.

Explanation:

what is biotechnology?

Answers

Answer:

Put in simple terms, biotechnology is a technology that involves the use of living organisms.

You use biotechnology to create useful chemicals and products or to perform an industrial task.

Hope this helped

:)

Answer:

Biotechnology

A form of technology that uses living organisms, usually genes, to modify products, to make or modify plants and animals, or to develop other microorganisms for specific purposes.

Archaebacteria means... A ancient bacteria B spider bacteria C building bacteria D spiral bacteria

Answers

Answer:  A. ancient bacteria

Explanation: microorganisms that are similar to bacteria in size and simplicity of structure but radically different in molecular organization. They are now believed to constitute an ancient intermediate group between the bacteria and eukaryotes.

Which statement is true about mosses and gymnosperms? Group of answer choices Mosses are better adapted for desert habitats, whereas gymnosperms are better adapted for wet habitats. Mosses produce flowers in order to reproduce, whereas gymnosperms produce cones. Mosses rely on liquid water for fertilization, whereas gymnosperms do not need liquid water for fertilization. Mosses are primarily diploid in their adult form, whereas gymnosperms are primarily haploid.

Answers

Answer:

The statement that is true about mosses and gymnosperms is that mosses rely on liquid water for fertilization, whereas gymnosperms do not need liquid water for fertilization.

Explanation:

Mosses are photosynthetic plant species that have no stem, roots or leaves. The natural habitat of mosses is in humid places, as they have cells specialized in the absorption of water. Fertilization in mosses requires the presence of water, where male and female gametes join, giving rise to the release of spores when they reach maturity.

Gymnosperms are spermatophytes and vascular plants, producing seeds but lacking flowers. In their reproductive process, pollination and seed formation are involved, but their fertilization does not require liquid water to occur.

In the process of photosynthesis, plants use carbon dioxide (CO2), water (H2O), and light energy to produce a sugar (C6H12O6) and oxygen (O2). In the process of aerobic respiration, animals and plants release energy from sugar and oxygen and produce carbon dioxide and water. The chemical equations that describe these reactions look like this:

6CO2 + 6H2O + light C6H12O6 + 6O2 C6H12O6 + 6O2 6CO2 + 6H2O + energy

How do these equations explain why the total amount of O2 and CO2 remains the same?

Answers

Answer:

it is H2O to the 3 power

Explanation:

What is the tendency of an object to resist a change in its motion?

A. Velocity
B. Inertia
C. Gravity
D. Momentum

Answers

Answer: (BTW this is a Physics question) B, Inertia.

Explanation: Inertia, according to Newton's First Law (The Law of Inertia), is defined as an object's tendency to resist changes in its state of motion.

Which additional observation will Alyssa most likely make?

Cell X has a cell membrane, and Cell Y does not.
Cell Y has a cell membrane, and Cell X does not.
Cell Y has a larger vacuole than Cell X.
Cell X has a larger vacuole than Cell

Answers

Answer:

A.

B.

Explanation:

Cell X has a cell membrane and cell Y does not.

Cell Y has a cell membrane and Cell X does not.

Answer:

THE ANSWER IS B

Explanation:

FIVE STARS PLEASE AND CAN YALL THANK ME ALSO!!!!

As herds of cattle graze (eat grass in a field) they cause ground movements that bring insects to the surface. Birds use this opportunity to feed on the insects brought above ground. what type of symbiolic relationship?

Answers

The symbiotic relationship would be commensalism. It’s when one organism benefits and the other organism neither benefits nor is harmed.

What three changes must occur within the body to supply muscle cells with adequate sugar and oxygen

Answers

Answer:

The three changes that must occur within the body to supply muscle cells with adequate sugar and oxygen are:

The change of the sugars in the pancreas to be broken into simpler molecules.

The change of the air in the lungs to break it into elements to be distributed to the cells.

The change the muscle cells have to experience to be distributed with them.

Explanation:

To understand this answer we need to analyze the following. First of all, when the sugar enters the body it can't go straight to the cells. It needs to be broken into simpler molecules to be used by the cells. Also, the oxygen required by the cells enters the body inside the gasps of the air we do. However, we not only aspire oxygen so it has to be separated from the other elements and distributed. Also, the cells need to burn their energy to be distributed with more energy because if they don't do it, the sugar will be stored as fat.

In spite of hundreds of millions of dollars spent on insecticides targeted at pest species, such as mosquitoes and crop pests, we have been unable to drive any to extinction. On the other hand, bird, fish, plant, and insect species that we barely recognize have gone extinct. This has mainly been due to:

A) huntingB) farmingC) insecticides such as DDTD) habitat destructionE) scientific collecting

Answers

Answer:

E) scientific collecting

Explanation:

The main reason for bird, fish, plant, and insect species going extinct is habitat destruction, with examples such as the passenger pigeon and the dusky seaside sparrow. Overhunting, pollution, and pesticide use, notably DDT, have also contributed to extinctions, while pest species often demonstrate resilience, option C is correct.

Despite the intensive use of insecticides, we have not driven pest species like mosquitoes and crop pests to extinction. However, many non-pest species have become extinct due to human actions. The primary reason for the extinction of bird, fish, plant, and insect species is habitat destruction. A classic example is the passenger pigeon, which was once abundant in North America but was driven to extinction by overhunting and habitat destruction in the 1800s. Similarly, the dusky seaside sparrow was declared extinct in 1990 mainly due to habitat destruction and the impact of the pesticide DDT.

Overall, habitat destruction, which includes the transformation of natural environments into agricultural land and urban areas, poses the most significant threat to biodiversity. The continuous decline in biodiversity is also exacerbated by pollution, the propagation of invasive species, and climate change impacts. Ironically, many species considered pests are adaptable and resilient in the face of human efforts to manage them through chemical means, while more vulnerable species suffer unintended consequences.

All of the following are possible EXCEPT
a. an involuntary increase in the rate of breathing.
b. a voluntary increase in the rate of breathing.
c. inhibition of the respiratory centers in the brain.
d. a voluntary decrease in the rate of breathing.
e. voluntarily holding one's breath until death occurs.

Answers

Answer:

All of the following are possible EXCEPT

a voluntary decrease in the rate of breathing.

Explanation:

A voluntary does not decrease in the rate of breathing

Mrs. Fryer visits her nephrologist for an erythropoietin (EPO) injection for her anemia. She has Stage 3 chronic kidney disease, which is the cause of the anemia. Applying the coding concept from ICD-10-CM guideline I.A.13., what ICD-10-CM code(s) should be reported for the EPO injection

Answers

Answer:

N18.3, D63.1

Explanation:

Chronic Kidney Disease (CKD) is defined as the  condition in human body that is known for by step by step loss of kidney function over a time being. N18.3 is usually given to patient in stage 3 of CKD. Epoetin injection is an artifical of human erythropoietin (EPO). naturally, EPO is produced  in the body, by the kidneys largely. It energies or encourage the bone marrow to produce red blood cells. lack of EPO in the body can lead to severe  occurence of anemia.D63.1 is usually called a chargeable ICD code. it is specifically used to show a diagnosis of anemia in chronic kidney disease.

Answer: N18.3, D63.1

The ICD-10-CM codes to be reported for Mrs Fryer EPO injection is N18.3, D63.1

N18.3 ; For Stage three kidney disease

F63.1 ; To show any sign of anaemia in people suffering from kidney disease.

Explanation: ICD-10-CM is a type of diagnosing tool they is used in the United states to code all diagnoses in all healthcare settings.

Anaemia is a blood disorder that is characterised by decrease in the quality and quantity of red blood cell in circulation in the body.

Erythropoetin is a hormone in the body that is triggered by decrease in the oxygen level in the blood,it is produced by the kidneys and it promotes the rate at which the bone marrow forms or produces red blood cell.

Mrs Fryer has stage 3 kidney disease which means that the kidney is grossly diseased and can't perform it's functions any longer one of which includes the production of erythropoetin,this erythropoetin is now administered to her artificially other than the natural one the body produces inorder to make up to the one the diseased kidney couldn't produce,this m erythropoetin will help the bone marrow to produce red blood cell in order to combat the anaemia that Mrs Fryer is facing/suffering from.

Atmospheric carbon dioxide levels have been increasing gradually for many years. Scientists cite this increase as one of the main causes of climate change, which is a serious environmental problem for people all over the world. One component of a possible engineering solution to this problem is to use plants, algae, or phytoplankton to increase the global rate of photosynthesis. What scientific reasoning provides evidence that this solution could be effective?
A. Plants and other photosynthetic organisms change into fossil fuels over time.
B. Photosynthesis traps carbon dioxide in the soil.
C. Photosynthesis acts to remove carbon dioxide directly from the atmosphere.
D. Plants and other photosynthetic organisms provide food for consumers, who perform cellular respiration.

Answers

Plants and other photosynthetic organisms provide food for consumers, who perform cellular respiration.

What is Photosynthesis?

The process by which plants convert carbon dioxide, water, and sunshine into oxygen and sugar-based energy is known as photosynthesis.

Plants absorb water (H2O) and carbon dioxide (CO2) from the soil and atmosphere during photosynthesis. Water is oxidized, which means it loses electrons, while carbon dioxide is reduced, which means it receives electrons, inside the plant cell.

Water is converted into oxygen and carbon dioxide into glucose as a result. After storing energy within the glucose molecules, the plant releases the oxygen back into the atmosphere.

Therefore, Plants and other photosynthetic organisms provide food for consumers, who perform cellular respiration.

To learn more about Cellular respiration, refer to the link:

https://brainly.com/question/29760658?

#SPJ3

what is the function of the immune system?

Answers

Answer:

The major function of the immune system is to protect the host from environmental agents such as microbes or chemicals, thereby preserving the integrity of the body.

Explanation:

The major function of the immune system is to protect the host from environmental agents such as microbes or chemicals, thereby preserving the integrity of the body. The immune system keeps a record of every germ (microbe) it has ever defeated so it can recognize and destroy the microbe quickly if it enters the body again.

A licensed hazardous waste materials hauler will dispose of used absorbent materials and will provide the proper documentation for your environmental file. A) True B) False

Answers

Answer:

A) True

Explanation:

Hazardous waste materials haulers are people that have been properly educated and well trained on the effect and various categories of hazardous waste to people and the environment as well as a proper way to dispose of the waste materials.

They also carry licenses that certify them as people who are permitted to dispose of hazardous waste materials.

Hazardous waste materials haulers also properly document any hazard that they come in contact with in the environment as well as proper documentation of hazardous waste materials that are transported.

Build a cladogram worksheet

Answers

How am I supposed to build something if i dont have data


In the cell cycle during which phase does the cell prepare for mitosis?
A. cytokinesis
B. G1 phase
C. anaphase
D. G2 phase

Answers

the answer is A I just did this problem

Answer:

the answer is A

hope this helps

-A population of birds with various size beaks eats seeds. Small seeds can be eaten by birds with small beaks. Larger,
thicker seeds can only be eaten by birds with larger thicker beaks. During a drought, only large thick seeds exist so only
the large, thick-beaked birds survive.
is it directional, disruptive or stabilizing selection

Answers

Answer:

Directional selection

Explanation:

The conditions of the environment change over time. These changes bring about the adaptation or not of species, hence, bringing about SELECTION. Selection is of different types but based on the example given in the question, DIRECTIONAL selection suits the description best. Directional selection is a kind of selection that occurs when an environmental change causes species with a particular phenotypic characteristics to be favored over the contrasting phenotype. Directional selection eventually results in the one-directional increase of species with a particular phenotype.

This is the case in this example involving a population of birds with different sizes of beaks (phenotype). The size of beaks determines the size of seed eaten by that bird i.e. small-beaked bird eats small seeds while birds with large and thick beaks eat large and thick seeds. A change in environmental conditions, which is drought, causes only large and thick seeds to be readily available. This means that only the birds with large and thick beaks can feed. Hence, the environment has selected or favored the birds with a large and thick beak over the ones with smaller beaks. This is an example of DIRECTIONAL selection because the selection goes in one phenotypic direction (birds with large, thick beaks).

The described situation is an example of directional selection, where the beak size in the bird population became larger due to selective pressures favoring larger beaks during a drought.

Directional selection occurs when one extreme phenotype is favored over others, causing the allele frequency to shift over time in the direction of that phenotype.

Before the drought, the bird population had a variety of beak sizes that allowed them to eat different types of seeds.During the drought, only large, thick seeds were available, which could only be eaten by birds with larger, thicker beaks.As a result, birds with smaller beaks died off, while birds with larger beaks survived and reproduced.Over time, the average beak size of the population increased as the genes for larger beaks became more frequent in the gene pool.

complete question:

A population of birds with various size beaks eats seeds. Small seeds can be eatenby birds with small beaks. Larger, thicker seeds can only be eaten by birds with larger, thicker beaks. During a drought, only large thick seeds exist so only the large, thick-beaked birds survive. Does this so stabilizing selection, directional selection or disruptive selection?

1. The process by which organisms best suited to the environment survive is called
A natural selection
B equilibrium
c frequency
D coordinated stasis

Answers

Answer:

Natural selection

a. natural selection

write a food chain in which the hawk is a tertiary 3rd consumer:

Answers

Final answer:

A food chain is a linear pathway of energy flow in an ecosystem. To create a food chain where the hawk is a tertiary consumer, the chain can be: Grass -> Rabbit -> Snake -> Hawk.

Explanation:

A food chain is a linear pathway of energy flow in an ecosystem. In order to create a food chain where the hawk is a tertiary consumer, we need to consider the trophic levels in the chain. The primary producers are the plants or phytoplankton, then the primary consumers are herbivores, followed by the secondary consumers that are usually carnivores. Finally, the tertiary consumers are carnivores that eat other carnivores. So, a food chain where the hawk is a tertiary consumer could be: Grass (producer) -> Rabbit (primary consumer) -> Snake (secondary consumer) -> Hawk (tertiary consumer).

In a food chain with a hawk as a tertiary consumer, the sequence is: grass (producer), grasshopper (primary consumer), frog (secondary consumer), and hawk (tertiary consumer).

A food chain is a linear sequence of organisms through which nutrients and energy pass as one organism eats another. Each organism in a food chain occupies a specific trophic level.

Here is an example of a food chain where the hawk is a tertiary consumer

Producers: Grass (photosynthetic organisms)Primary Consumers: Grasshopper (herbivores that eat grass)Secondary Consumers: Frog (carnivores that eat grasshoppers)Tertiary Consumers: Hawk (carnivores that eat the frog)

In this food chain, nutrients and energy flow from the grass to the grasshopper, then to the frog, and finally to the hawk.

if snakes were removed from this food web, what would probably happen to the grasshopper population

Answers

Answer:

If snakes were removed the grass hopper population would increase

Explanation:

If snakes went there to eat the grass hoppers more grass hoppers would be alive cause of course theres not that much to eat them

One cat carries heterozygous, long-haired traits (Ss), and its mate carries homozygous short-haired traits (ss). Use a Punnett square to determine the probability of one of their offspring having long hair.

Answers

Answer:

50% of the offspring will have long hair

Explanation:

Organisms that swim through water may have similar traits. For example, both dolphins and sharks have a dorsal fin, which helps the animal to stay upright and not roll over while swimming. Externally, the fins are similar. Internally, they are quite different. The latter observation suggests that is a case of what type of evolution?1. Convergent2. Divergent3. Adaptive radiation4. Allopatric

Answers

Answer:

Convergent

Explanation:

Convergent evolution is when different organisms evolve over a similar trait. Dolphins and Sharks both evolved over a similar trait but do not have a common ancestor, this is evidence of a convergent evolution.

Auroras are lights that appear at earths northern and southern poles. What is the main cause of an aurora

Answers

Answer:

A.

Explanation:

When charged particles from the sun strike atoms in Earth's atmosphere, they cause electrons in the atoms to move to a higher-energy state. When the electrons drop back to a lower energy state, they release a photon: light. This process creates the beautiful aurora.

What muscle is responsible for contraction of the urinary bladder during micturition?

Answers

Answer:

Detrusor & Urethra

Explanation:

The major contractile muscle of the bladder is the detrusor. Urination involves either sustained contractions or short intermittent contractions of the detrusor along with contraction of the muscles in the urethra, the duct from the urinary bladder that conducts urine from the body.

Filtered fluid leaving the glomerular capillaries immediately enters the

Answers

Answer:

Answered below

Explanation:

The kidneys have a functional unit called the nephrons. Each nephron has a filter called the glomerulus. The glomerulus is an entanglement of blood capillaries encapsulated in the glomerular capsule. The glomerulus receives blood from the renal vessels. The capillaries of the glomerulus have tiny pores on their walls and they form a capillary bed where filtration occurs.

The filtered water and nitrogenous waste leaves the glomerular capillaries and immediately enter the proximal convoluted tubules where reabsorption occurs. From the proximal convoluted tubules it moves to the loop of Henle to the distal convoluted tubules and then to the collecting duct.

Answer:

It enters the efferent arterioles.

Explanation: The glomerulus receive blood supply from afferent arterioles.

The glomerulus filter blood and remove glucose, amino acids, water, salts, urea . Due to the high blood pressure , the solutes are forced to move the glomerulus space. It immediately enter the afferent arterioles and it passes through the tubule and specific substance are reabsorbed back to the blood.

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The Mexican states colored red on the map indicate areas with high violent cartel activity. Based on the location of these states, the cartels in these areas MOST LIKELY:_________. A) perform much of their business by sea. B) make most of their money from selling cannabis. C) control trafficking routes into the United States. D) trade frequently with other Latin American countries. Draw the structure of the organic product(s) of the Grignard reaction between dimethyl oxalate and excess methylmagnesium bromide, followed by aqueous workup. You do not have to consider stereochemistry. If a compound is formed more than once, add another sketcher and draw it again. Alternatively, you may use the square brackets tool to add stoichiometries greater than one. Draw one structure per sketcher. Add additional sketchers using the drop-down menu in the bottom right corner. Separate multiple products using the + sign from the drop-down menu. Eight pounds of peanuts cost $24.00. Six pounds of walnuts cost half as much.Which is more expensive and by how much? Last year, Sefton purchased 60 pounds of potatoes to feed his family of five when his household income was $30,000. This year, his household income fell to $20,000 and Sefton purchased 80 pounds of potatoes. All else constant, Sefton's income elasticity of demand for potatoes is A) positive, so Sefton considers potatoes to be a normal good and a necessity. B) positive, so Sefton considers potatoes to be an inferior good. C) negative, so Sefton considers potatoes to be a normal good. D) negative, so Sefton considers potatoes to be an inferior good. Chandni has 3 pieces of orange yarn that are 1.25 feet long each and 2 pieces of blue yarn that are 2.75 feet long each. She uses all 5 pieces of yarn for an art project. What is the total length of yarn, in feet, that Chandni uses for her art project Choose one type of power plant. Describe how electricityis generated at this type of plant. Bengal Co. provides the following unit sales forecast for the next three months: July August September Sales units 5,000 5,700 5,560 The company wants to end each month with ending finished goods inventory equal to 25% of the next month's sales. Finished goods inventory on June 30 is 1,250 units. The budgeted production units for July are: Which of the following would have the greatest ecosystem diversity? Group of answer choices a lake a prairie the land an organic farmer uses to raise crops to feed his dairy cattle a large island in the tropics that has snowcapped mountains 7z2 5z4 d3 d8I don't know how you are supposed to do it? Where did Greek city-states build their acropolis?Group of answer choiceswhere the warriors lived in the cityin the center of the cityin the marketplace of the cityat the highest point in the city Fill in the blank. When the northern hemisphere experiences autumn, the southern hemisphere experiences __________.A. springB. summerC. autumnD. winter Given your understanding of the marketing discipline (analyzing the situation through the 3cs, developing marketing strategy through stp, and executing a marketing program through the 4ps), she has asked you to identify at least five potential areas to conduct marketing research. What is ONE reason 16th century Venetians began opening up their homes for rent? A. Gentrification had slowed housing development. B. An artist-related recession put a squeeze on the local economy. C. The city's housing could not keep up with the population surge. D. Residents were lonely. Meredith solved a quadratic equation. Her work is shown below.In which step did Meredith make an error?2(x + 4)2 = 242(x + 4)2 = 121 Step 12+4=11 Step 22= 7 Step 3 Convert the rectangular equation, 3x y = 6 , to a polar equation that expresses r in terms of . It took a sled dog team 8.5 hours to travel 161.5 Kilometers. What was the average speed of the sled dog team in Kilometers per hour? What is the fate of glucose 6phosphate, glycolytic intermediates, and pentose phosphate pathway intermediates in this cell? Glycolytic intermediates can only enter the pentose phosphate pathway through conversion to pyruvate and subsequent gluconeogenesis. The oxidative pentose phosphate pathway reaction catalyzed by glucose 6phosphate dehydrogenase is slowed down. Most of the glucose 6phosphate enters the pentose phosphate pathway. One molecule of glyceraldehyde 3phosphate and two molecules of fructose 6phosphate are used to generate three molecules of ribose 5phosphate. Most of the glucose 6phosphate enters the glycolytic pathway and is converted to fructose 6phosphate and glyceraldehyde 3phosphate. Under the given conditions, all triose phosphates are converted to pyruvate by the glycolytic pathway. Which of the following statements are true? 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