Answer:
Hiroshima is a city southwest of Honshu, Japan. It's commonly known from World War II when an American plane dropped the first atomic bomb on the city, destroying Hiroshima.
Explanation:
Hiroshima is a Japanese city on the island of Honshu. It is known for the nuclear bomb that was launched on it in the Second World War, for the Bombing of Pearl Harbor.
what did fruit merchants and u.s foreign policy makers have in common?
Answer:
Here several things that fruit merchants and the u.s. foreign-policy makers have in common: They both participated in economic imperialism. They both wanted to control the market they were in, to be the exclusive provider of product/policy. They both used economic power to spread US influence abroad.
Explanation:
Read the excerpt from act 1 of The Monsters Are Due on Maple Street.
DON
And he never did come out to look at that thing that flew overhead. He wasn't even interested.
(he turns to the faces in the group, his face taut and serious)
Why? Why didn't he come out with the rest of us to look?
CHARLIE
He always was an odd ball. Him and his whole family. Real odd ball.
Which element of drama is highlighted in the stage direction?
"The element of drama highlighted in the stage direction is foreshadowing.
In the given excerpt from The Monsters Are Due on Maple Street, the character Don points out that a neighbor did not come out to look at the mysterious object that flew overhead, which is unusual behavior given the context of the situation.
The stage direction he turns to the faces in the group, his face taut and serious suggests that Don is concerned or suspicious about the neighbor's absence, which may hint at future conflict or revelation regarding this character's behavior.
Foreshadowing is a literary device used to give an advance hint of what is to come later in the story. In this case, the neighbor's lack of interest in the flying object and the subsequent suspicion it arouses in the other characters foreshadow the breakdown of trust and the ensuing paranoia that will unfold among the residents of Maple Street as the play progresses.
It sets the stage for the exploration of themes such as fear of the unknown, mass hysteria, and the fragility of social order when faced with an external threat."
For this paper, you will research the life and career of Milton Friedman providing an overview of his life and main economic theories paying particular close attention to the finer points of the Friedman doctrine. The paper should focus on these main ideas and use at least 3 outside resources: 1. What was Friedman's educational background
Answer:
Milton Friedman was an American economist who wrote fundamental works in the fields of macroeconomics, microeconomics, economic history and statistics. In 1976 he received the Alfred Nobel Memorial Award for Economics for his achievements in the field of analysis of consumption, history and the theory of money and for his demonstration of the complexity of the stability policy. Friedman is regarded alongside John Maynard Keynes as the most influential economist of the twentieth century.
Friedman, who considered himself a classic liberal, represented the Chicago School, and emphasized the advantages of a free market and the disadvantages of government intervention. His basic attitude is expressed in his bestseller Capitalism and Freedom (1962). In it he called for the minimization of the role of the state in order to promote political and social freedom. In his television series Free to Choose, Friedman explained the functions of the free market and emphasized in particular that other economic systems could not adequately solve a society's social and political problems.
The U.S. Supreme Court ruled in the Slaughterhouse Cases that:
a. voting rights of African-Americans under the Fifteenth Amendment could not be abridged or denied by any state.
b. states could not interfere with vigorous federal enforcement of a broad array of civil rights guaranteed by the Fourteenth Amendment.
c. most rights of citizens were under the control of state governments rather than the federal government.
d. Reconstruction had progressed too far and was now officially ended.
e. the federal government had sole authority under the Commerce Clause to regulate the meatpacking industry.
Answer:
c. most rights of citizens were under the control of state governments rather than the federal government.
Explanation:
The slaughter case is one of the historic case in the history of America. It took place in the year 1873.
It is basically a series of the Supreme court cases which rendered effectively of the 14th amendment which provided equal rights to all.
Even though the 14th amendment protected the equal rights of the blacks but it fails to provide the economic privileges which was guaranteed to them.
It also allowed the state legislatures to suspend all the blacks' legal as well as civil rights which is outlined in the Constitution. Thus it came under the control of the state government.
Final answer:
In the Slaughterhouse Cases, the U.S. Supreme Court ruled that the rights of citizens were under the control of state governments rather than the federal government.
Explanation:
The U.S. Supreme Court ruling in the Slaughterhouse Cases established pivotal principles relating to the Fourteenth Amendment. Specifically, the Court ruled that the privileges or immunities conferred by the U.S. Constitution are protections against state abridgments and are distinct from state citizenship. Among other determinations, the Court stated that these constitutional protections do not extend to private individuals' actions but only to actions by the state. Therefore, the correct answer to the question regarding the Supreme Court's decision in the Slaughterhouse Cases is that most rights of citizens were under the control of state governments rather than the federal government.
Which of these was a DIRECT result of the Bay of Pigs incident?
A)
the Berlin Blockade was broken by the U.S.
B)
the world was almost plunged into a nuclear war
C)
the Cuban government became more closely aligned with Soviet Union
D)
the United States sent troops into Vietnam to fight communist insurgents
Answer:
C.
Explanation:
USAPrep
The drug scopolamine is used to treat dizziness, motion sickness, and smooth muscle spasms. When isolated muscle cells are incubated with scopolamine, addition of acetylcholine no longer depolarizes the muscle cell membrane or stimulates muscle cell contraction. Which would best explain how scopolamine exerts its muscle-relaxing effects
Answer:
scopolamine does inhibits the opening of acetylcholine-gated Na+ channels in the muscle cell membrane. Acetylcholine in turn triggers muscle contraction by opening a ligand-gated Na+ channel, which leads to membrane depolarization and contraction of the muscle cell.
Explanation:
Scopolamine can be defined as an intravenous and oral drug that is taken or used by individuals for the relief or prevention of motion sickness, reduction of nerve signals that do ignite or trigger vomiting. it is located and secreted of some organs in the body,e.g. the stomach and intestines.
it is used by some individuals to sheal or cure stomach or intestinal obsessions, muscle spasms e.t.c.
Scopolamine exerts its muscle-relaxing effects by acting as a muscarinic receptor antagonist, which prevents the depolarization of muscle cell membranes and inhibits muscle cell contraction.
Explanation:Scopolamine exerts its muscle-relaxing effects by acting as a muscarinic receptor antagonist. Muscarinic receptors are activated by acetylcholine, causing depolarization and muscle cell contraction. However, when scopolamine is present, it binds to and blocks muscarinic receptors, preventing the depolarization of muscle cell membranes and inhibiting muscle cell contraction. This is how scopolamine can treat dizziness, motion sickness, and smooth muscle spasms.
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Who were the "Team of rivals"?
A) the developers of the Crittenden Plan
B) the men Lincoln appointed to his Cabinet
C) the confederates who attacked Fort Sumter
D) the states who chose to remain in the Union
Answer:
the answer is C
Explanation:
because i remember learning that in school not to long ago.
Crimes committed in this country by means of a computer often go unprosecuted because: Select one: a. The act is not a crime in that country, b. The U.S. Government has no jurisdiction to prosecute. c. The difficulty of proof of the intent to commit a crime. d. The country where the suspect is located has no computer crime law that allows extradition.
ANSWER: (D) The country where the suspect is located has no computer crime law that allows extradition
EXPLANATION: Crimes committed in the United States by means of a computer often go unprosecuted because there is absent of cooperative law enforcement between the United States and the country the suspect resides.
Moreover, cooperative law enforcement between the two countries will enable extradition (i.e an act in which a country delivers an individual accused or convicted of committing a crime in another country).
Dr. Cardenas studied political attitudes among different groups of 20-, 40-, and 60-year-olds. Political attitudes were found to be most conservative in the age-60 group and least conservative in the age-20 group. a. What type of method was used in this study? b. Can you conclude that people become more politically conservative as they get older? Why or why not? c. Propose alternative ways of studying this topic.
Answer:
The study was conducted in a cross-sectional analysis.No, it can't be concluded that people become more conservative with age.Longitudinal analysis can be an alternative way.Explanation:
Cross-sectional analysis is a research methodology that studies a group of people from different demo-graphical backgrounds at a same period of time.
No, it can't be concluded that people become more politically conservative as they get older because we should consider other factors that contributes to their ideologies and upbringings. Perhaps other independent variable such as time, education, society, multi-culturism, etc may play a vital role in determining whether individuals are politically liberal or conservative.
To determine political identity of different age groups, longitudinal analysis can be an alternative way. Longitudinal analysis is the process of studying a group of people over a long period of time. Though this process may be time consuming, it may help in determining how people tend or do not tent to change their behaviors with time and age.
1. PART A: Which statement identifies the central idea of the text? A Experts have spent time researching how different the teenage brain is from adults’ brains, when they are actually more similar than different. B Teenagers often engage in risky behavior to fulfill the narrative they have been told about how teenagers are supposed to behave. C Explanations for why teenagers engage in risky behavior have been overly focused on brain development, rather than their natural need to explore the world. D Teenagers’ risky behavior is influenced by the combined effects of their hormone levels and their brain development.
According to the researcher's brains of teens and young kids are shape-able and weak. This means that the young minds are open to attack and can be shaped accordingly.
The correct answer is:
Option D. Teenagers’ risky behaviour is influenced by the combined effects of their hormone levels and their brain development.
This can be explained as:
The teen brain gets influenced very easily and is susceptible to any kind of harm.Because of this parents are advised to nurture and guide their kids well at this age cause the decisions and choices made during teenage will affect them lifelong.Therefore, researchers say that teens are influenced by hormonal balances and brain development.
To learn more about teen brain behaviour follow the link:
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The central idea of the text posits that although the teenage brain is still developing, which affects their decision-making, the tendency for risk-taking also stems from societal expectations and narratives, underscoring a need for exploration beyond biological factors.
Explanation:The text delves into the complexities of adolescent behavior and brain development. Referring to research, it suggests that the adolescent brain, specifically the prefrontal cortex (PFC), is still maturing, affecting decision-making and risk evaluation. Viewing this in conjunction with the suggestion that teenagers tend to adopt behaviors based on their interpretation of societal expectations around adolescence, it becomes clear that risk-taking in teenagers is not merely a byproduct of their developing brains but also influenced by social narratives. However, this question revolves around identifying the central idea of the text, which is best encapsulated in option C: Explanations for why teenagers engage in risky behavior have been overly focused on brain development, rather than their natural need to explore the world.
Learn more about Teenage Risk-Taking here:https://brainly.com/question/32142152
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Jenny is in psychotherapy for an eating disorder. Her therapist is warm and supportive and can easily take her perspective. He encourages her to express her thoughts and feelings about her eating issues and does not judge or criticize anything she says. This therapeutic relationship is the basis for change, creating an environment where the client can be herself. This therapist is using a ________ therapeutic approach.
Answer: This therapist is using a CLIENT-CENTERED therapeutic approach.
Explanation: Client-centered therapeutic approach seeks to assist a client's personal peak of individual empowerment and fulfillment through unconditional positive regard, genuineness, and empathic understanding. The client takes an active role in his or her treatment with the therapist not being authoritative but rather supportive.
Brian is 50 years old and has been a postal worker for 30 years. He successfully provides for his wife and children, and he serves as a Boy Scout leader and church youth leader. He feels he is contributing to the well-being of the next generation. He is in one of the stages of psychosocial development that is appropriate for his age. According to Erik Erikson, which aspect of the stage is Brian experiencing
generativity
Explanation:
Brian is experiencing the stage of generativity versus stagnation in Erikson's psychosocial development theory.
Explanation:Brian, who is 50 years old and has been a postal worker for 30 years, is experiencing the stage of psychosocial development known as generativity versus stagnation according to Erik Erikson. In this stage, individuals in middle adulthood seek to contribute to the development of others and find meaning in their life's work. Brian's involvement as a Boy Scout leader and church youth leader, as well as his role as a provider for his family, demonstrates his engagement in generativity.
Which of the following seas has almost completely disappeared because of irrigation in the area ? A. The Aral Sea B. The Black Sea C. The Caspian Sea D. The Aegean Sea
Answer:
A. The Aral Sea
Explanation:
Answer:
a
Explanation:
Which senator, angered by an antislavery speech, physically attacked another senator?
A) Stephan A. Douglas
B) John Brown
C) Charles summer
D) Preston Brooks
the answer c: Charles Summer
Many people view drug and alcohol abuse as a social problem .true or false
Answer:
The answer would be true:)
Explanation:
A campus legend tells the story of two friends who lied to their professor by blaming a flat tire for their having missed an exam. On the make-up exam, the professor sent them to separate rooms and asked: "Which tire was it?" If you were faced with this situation, which of the four tires would you say it was?
Answer: The front left
Explanation:
One of Freud's major contributions was _____________________. a. his belief that the first years of life help to shape personality. b. his belief that learning and mental expectancies lead to fixations. c. his belief that children don't have a conscience. d. the scientific basis of his theory that allowed predictions of future behavior.
Answer:
d. the scientific basis of his theory that allowed predictions of future behavior.
Explanation:
Freud as a renowed neurologist and who is perhaps most known as the founder of psychoanalysis was a great social scientist over the past few decades.
His study on emotional disorder known as hysteria helped him to discover the relationship between the symptoms and the traumatic experience which the patient passes through.
This observation had lead him to a major contibution in the scientific community with his theory used to predict future behaviour to be exhibited by an individual.
Ring of Fire DEFINITION
The Ring of Fire, also known as the Circum-Pacific belt, is a horseshoe-shaped zone of intense geologic activity that encircles the Pacific Ocean. It's aptly named due to its concentration of volcanoes and frequent earthquakes, making it seem like a fiery ring around the Pacific basin.
Here are some key facts about the Ring of Fire:
Length: Approximately 40,000 kilometers (25,000 miles) long, stretching from the Andes Mountains in South America to New Zealand and Indonesia.
Activity: Houses around 75% of the world's active volcanoes and is responsible for 90% of the world's earthquakes, including many of the most powerful ones.
Formation: Caused by the movement of tectonic plates, mainly the subduction of oceanic plates beneath continental plates or other oceanic plates. This collision creates friction and melts rock, leading to volcanic eruptions and earthquakes.
Features: The Ring of Fire encompasses island arcs, mountain ranges, deep ocean trenches, and continental margins.
Impact: While posing risks like volcanic eruptions and earthquakes, the Ring of Fire also brings fertile land, geothermal energy resources, and diverse ecosystems.
Your cousins differ in their ___________. John thinks that grandparents should have the most say in the family and parents should obey them and children should obey their parents; Johanna thinks that everyone in the family should have equal say in decisions and respect each other’s different choices
Answer:
authoritarianism
Explanation:
authoritarianism is said to be blind and total commitment to a goal, belief about good or bad, right or wrong.
the authoritarian personality is one which requires blindly and total committed to a leader, total obedience to the others rules and regulations and absolute respect for constituted authorities
those with authoritarian personality believes in the use of force or harsh means to ensure that people succumb to what he or she require of them. most times, the people with this kind of personalities hardly trust or believe in others. they see negativity in others.
Answer: Authoritarianism
Explanation: The cousins differ in their authoritarianism. Authoritarianism is defined as the belief that power and status differences should exist within an organization (in this case the family). It places high value on toughness and low value on subjective feelings, holding conventional values, and judging others strictly. However, within organisations, there has been a decline in authoritarianism as they become more decentralized and as younger ones enter the workforce. A difference of opinion among the cousins concerning whether power and status differences should exist within the family is a difference in authoritarianism.
Janet spends her entertainment budget on movies and basketball games. Movie tickets cost $10 each and basketball game tickets cost $25 each. If Janet saw one more movie (holding the number of basketball games constant), her total utility would increase by 24. On the other hand, if she attended one more basketball game (holding the number of movies constant), her utility would increase by 55. From this information we can conclude that Janet should attend more basketball games and see fewer movies. is attending the optimal combination of movies and basketball games. should see more movies and attend more basketball games. should see more movies and attend fewer basketball games.
Answer:
The answer is Janet should see more movies and attend fewer basketball games.
Explanation:
In the life of every young person out there, it is their wish to live and do things which they loved while balancing the financial expenses that would be accumulated doing that. That is lesser expenses but more pleasure derived in doing what they loved (Hobbies).
In the case of Janet, inorder to reduce her utility bills while deriving more pleasure from her hobbies (watching movies and attending basketball games), she should simply see more movies and attend fewer basketball games.
Final answer:
Janet should see more movies and attend fewer basketball games, as the marginal utility per dollar is higher for movies (2.4 units per dollar) compared to basketball games (2.2 units per dollar), suggesting that she isn't in the utility-maximizing combination currently.
Explanation:
The information provided indicates that if Janet saw one more movie, her total utility would increase by 24, and if she attended one more basketball game, her utility would increase by 55. To determine whether Janet should see more movies, attend more basketball games, or adjust her combination, one has to consider the marginal utility per dollar spent on each activity. We calculate the marginal utility per dollar by dividing the increase in total utility (from attending one more movie or basketball game) by the cost of a ticket to each respective event.
For movies, the marginal utility per dollar is 24 units of utility divided by $10, which equals 2.4 units of utility per dollar. For basketball games, the marginal utility per dollar is 55 units of utility divided by $25, which equals 2.2 units of utility per dollar. Since the marginal utility per dollar for movies is higher, Janet gets more utility for each dollar spent on movies than on basketball games.
Therefore, we can conclude that Janet should see more movies and attend fewer basketball games until the marginal utility per dollar spent is equal for both movies and basketball games, which is known as the utility-maximizing condition in consumer theory.
Which term best describes the Southern economy before the Civil War?
A. High-tech
B. Agricultural
C. Industrial
The term that best describes the Southern economy before the Civil War is (B)Agriculture.
Explanation:
Plantation and slavery where the two important characteristic of the economy of the southern colonies .The main crops grown in by these economies where Indigo, tobacco, wheat, and rice and this was due to the availability of the river water for irrigation.
The impact of civil war on the Southern economy was negative because major war took place in the southern region thus destroying the productivity of the agricultural land.The southern economy was a slavery based economy ,but due to civil war it lost its ability to exploit the labor who worked as slave thus reducing its overall profit.
Thus we can say that The term that best describes the Southern economy before the Civil War is (B)Agriculture.
The correct term that best describes the Southern economy before the Civil War is b. Agricultural.
Before the Civil War, the Southern economy was heavily reliant on agriculture, particularly the cultivation of cotton, tobacco, sugar, and rice. This reliance on agriculture was supported by a labor system based on slavery. The Southern states had vast plantations that required a large workforce for labor-intensive crops, and the region's climate was well-suited for year-round farming.
Option A, High-tech, is not accurate because the Southern economy before the Civil War was not characterized by advanced technology or industrialization. The term high-tech would be more applicable to economies with significant investment in technology and innovation, which was not the case in the pre-Civil War South.
Option C, Industrial, is also not accurate because the Southern economy was not based on industry or manufacturing. The North, in contrast, had a rapidly growing industrial economy during this period, with factories, railroads, and urban centers.
Therefore, the Southern economy before the Civil War is best described as agricultural, with a social and economic structure that revolved around plantation farming and the institution of slavery.
Eight-year-old Cindy has to decide whether to be best friends with Jillian, who has lots of toys to play with, or with Kaitlin, whose family has invited Cindy to go camping with them. According to social exchange theory, Cindy's choice will most likely be influenced by her consideration of which of the following?A) Comparison level for alternatives.B) Evaluation of the matching hypothesis.C) Relative proximity of the two possible friends.D) The socioeconomic status of the girls' families.
Answer:
A) Comparison level for alternatives.
Explanation:
Social exchange theory: The term "social exchange theory" was proposed by a sociologist named George Homans, and is described as a phenomenon that states social behavior as a result or consequence of an "exchange process". However, the main purpose or aim of the exchange process is to "minimize costs" and maximize benefits". According to Homans, individuals generally weigh risks of "social relationships" and "potential benefits".
In the question above, the correct answer is "A".
TIME REMAINING
01:54:29
The International Labor Organization (ILO) is a global body responsible for
A. setting basic labor standards
B. finding jobs for people in developing countries
C. helping unions and employers settle disagreements
D. creating college courses on the history of labor movements
Please select the best answer from the choices provided.
OOOO
Save and Exit
Next
Submit
Mark this and retum
Lvoid(0);
Answer:
C
Explanation:
"The international organization responsible for drawing up and overseeing international labour standards [and it] brings together representatives of governments, employers and workers to jointly shape policies and programmes."
Answer:
C. helping unions and employers settle disagreements
Explanation:
According to the passage, what steps does the water park take to conserve water? Check all that apply. It does not fill the pools. It uses mechanical units to control water levels. It uses shade to prevent excessive evaporation. It uses sand filtration systems. It does not add excessive chemicals.
Answer:
It uses mechanical units to control water levels.
It uses shade to prevent excessive evaporation.
It does not add excessive chemicals.
Explanation:
Some of the steps used by the water park to conserve water include:
It uses mechanical units to control water levels.It uses shade to prevent excessive evaporation.It does not add excessive chemicals.Mechanical units are used to control water levels in the park in such a way that there isn't wastage of water. Shade is also used to ensure that not so much water is lost to excessive evaporation.
Finally, the water park does not add excessive chemicals so that the water can be reused.
Find out more on conserving water at https://brainly.com/question/15191395.
Your therapist counsels you that it is impossible for you to be loved or cared for by all people who are significant at your job and in your community. She further urges you to abandon the irrational approach you take to interpreting the events that occur in your life.
Answer:
Rational emotive therapy
Explanation:
Rational emotive therapy: In psychology, the term "relational emotive therapy" is also denoted as REBT, and is also referred to as "rational therapy" and "rational emotive behavior therapy". It is described as an active-directive, empirically and philosophically based psychotherapy, that aims at resolving behavioral and emotional disturbances and problems and to help different people to carry out a more fulfilling and happier life.
In the question above, the given statement represents rational emotive therapy.
Laws to re-establish the conditions of slavery were called
a the New Deal
b. Labor Loss Laws
C. Black Codes
d. Dependence Codes
Please select the best answer from the choices provided
HELP PLEASEEE
Answer:
The answer is Black Codes:
The Black Codes, sometimes called Black Laws, were laws governing the conduct of African Americans (free blacks). The best known of them were passed in 1865 and 1866 by Southern states, after the American Civil War, in order to restrict African Americans' freedom, and to compel them to work for low wages.
in Europe, the Treaty of Versailles helped to cause. HELP QUICK 50 points WHICH ONE IS IT A.B.C.D
A. the spread of wealth
B. the rise of dictators.
C. the development of art.
D. an increase in population.
Answer:
B
Explanation:
The Treaty of Versailles was the treaty that officially ended WWI. Unfortunately, many of the premises of this document fell badly for Germany, and the leaders became quite embittered by that. They soon began to break some of the promises they made, but the League of Nations (precedent of the UN) made no real attempt to stop them. So, dictators began to rise, including Adolf Hitler, and build powerful armies.
Hope this helps!
Answer:
B
Explanation:
The Treaty of Versailles was made so that WWll would end and also for Germany to pay for all the damage they made in the war.
You're driving down the road at 30 mph and a child runs in front of you. Nobly, you swerve to save the child's life. You can swerve right to hit a building which will bring you to a stop in 1 second, or you can swerve left into oncoming traffic where you will hit an identical car traveling toward you at 30 mph which will also bring you to a stop in 1 second. Which choice should you make to less the magnitude of the stopping force on you?
Answer:
Swerve to hit the building
Explanation:
Assuming that there are no persons in the building, One would be inclined to hit this building to cause harm to only themselves. If one were to swerve into oncoming traffic there would be the issue of swerving into another person. This person will observe coming danger and may also swerve. This will cause a bigger impact/accident or pile up than intended.
The most practical way would be to hit the building.
Why didn't many Europeans believe the stories in Marco's book?
Answer:
Venetian explorer, Marco Polo had a great impact on the area of what is now modern day China. Because of his exploration of the area, as well as many other areas in the East, such as Indonesia, Mongolia, Sri Lanka, and India, China began to experience Western culture.
Explanation:
Europeans were sceptical about Marco Polo's accounts due to their divergence from expected and accepted tales of the time, which included fantastical elements, unlike Polo's more factual descriptions which included unfamiliar items like paper money and pasta.
Many Europeans did not believe the stories in Marco Polo's book because they were contrary to the established expectations and beliefs about the region. Polo's vivid descriptions of his travels to China and his observations of unfamiliar practices and items such as paper money, coal used as a heating source, and a Chinese form of pasta seemed implausible to Europeans who had no frame of reference for such things. The scepticism towards his accounts was further deepened because Polo's narratives did not include the expected fantastical elements of medieval travel literature which readers were accustomed to, such as the ones described in the more readily accepted 'Travels of John Mandeville'.
Socrates believed that philosophy was best practiced in conversation with others, meaning a disciplined and investigative give-and-take, probing complex issues in a question-and-answer format. This exchange of ideas was characterized by Plato as ________, which is derived from a Greek word for conversation, and its goal was to achieve a deep, clear, rationally founded understanding of the most significant areas of human experience.
Answer: DIALECTIC
Explanation: Dialectic can be defined as any formal system of reasoning that arrives at a truth by the exchange of logical arguments.
Plato used the term dialectic to describe the exchange of ideas. The term, from dialegesthai, meaning to converse. This is the logically reasoning through the exchange of ideas.