What is the freezing point of a solution of sugar dissolved in water if the concentration of the solution is 0.24 m

A. -.446
B. .93
C. .446

Answers

Answer 1

Hey there!:

Using relation:

Δt = Kf  * m

For water , Kf = 1.86 K/molal

Putting values:

Δt = 1.86 * 0.24

Δt = 0.446

So , Freezing point = - 0.446ºC

Answer A

Hope that helps!


Answer 2

The depression in freezing point here for the sugar solution is 0.466 degree Celsius. Hence the freezing point of the sugar solution is  -0.446. Hence, option A is correct.

What is freezing point ?

Freezing point of a solution is the temperature at which the solution changes from liquid to solid state.

To determine the freezing point of a solution of sugar dissolved in water, we need to use the freezing point depression equation:

ΔTf = Kf × molality

where ΔTf is the change in freezing point, Kf is the freezing point depression constant for the solvent (water in this case), and molality is the concentration of the solution expressed in moles of solute per kilogram of solvent.

Assuming a Kf of 1.86 °C/m for water, and a molality of 0.24 m for the sugar solution, we can calculate the change in freezing point:

ΔTf = 1.86 °C/m × 0.24 m = 0.4464 °C

This means that the freezing point of the solution will be lowered by 0.4464 °C compared to the freezing point of pure water. Since the freezing point of pure water is 0 °C, the freezing point of the sugar solution will be:

0 °C - 0.4464 °C = -0.4464 °C

Therefore, the freezing point of the solution is approximately -0.4464 °C, which is closest to option A. -0.446.

Find more on freezing point :

https://brainly.com/question/3121416

#SPJ3


Related Questions

The equilibrium system described by this equation has reactant molecule(s) and product gas molecule(s).

Answers

The given equilibrium system has the number of reactant molecules are 4, and the number of product molecules are 2.

Equilibrium has been the condition that has been marked with the presence of equal number of product and reactant.

Equilibrium system

The given reaction has been:

[tex]\rm N_2\;+\;3\;H_2\;\leftrightharpoons\;2\;NH_3[/tex]

The number of atoms of each molecule on the product and the reactant side has been equal. The number of molecules has been the repeating unit for reactant and product.

The number of molecules on the reactant side has been the sum of hydrogen and nitrogen molecules. The number of hydrogen has been 3, while the number of nitrogen has been 1.

The total number of reactant molecule has been 4.

The number of product molecules, are 2 molecules of ammonia.

Thus, in the given equilibrium system, the number of reactant molecules are 4, and the number of product molecules are 2.

Learn more about equilibrium system, here:

https://brainly.com/question/4289021

Which of the following acronyms does not represent a managed care plan? a. HMO b. PPO c. POS d. SOR

Answers

The answer would be SOR.

A managed care plan is a type of insurance for health and there are three types: HMO; PPO; and POS.

HMO stands for Health Maintenance Organizations. This type of plan pays for the care provided within the network.

PPO stands for Preferred Provider Organizations. Typically, pays bigger if within the network, but also pays out even if care was provided outside the network.

POS stands for Point of Service lets you choose between HMO or PPO for every time you need health services/care.

Answer:

The answer would be SOR

Explanation:

What are the main specialized subunits of cells. They compartmentalize and make the cell work.


a. carbohydrates

b. proteins

c. organelles

d. amino acids

Answers

a i took this test yesterday.

Answer: Organelles

Explanation:

The cell organelles are the basic structure that is present inside every cell which helps the cell to perform its survival activities and processes.

The various types of organelles in the cell helps in performing various functions. Such as the mitochondria helps in the conversion of carbohydrates into adenosine triphosphate.

The Golgi body in the cell helps in the sorting and modification of proteins. It helps in the transport the secretion of the cells after modifications.

Hence, the correct answer is Organelles.

The number of min. In 30-day month can be calculated as follows:

Answers

There are 60 seconds in a minute. There are 60 minutes in an hour. There are 24 hours a day. There is 86400 seconds per day (24 hours). There are 168 hours per week (7 days). There are 720 hours in 30 days. 86,400 seconds divided by 60 seconds is 1440 seconds. 1440 seconds times 30 days is 43,200 minutes.

That gives us the answer.. 43,200 minutes are in 30 days.

131400 hope it helps.

Which of the following is the electron configuration of an electrically neutral alkaline earth metal

A. 1s2 2s1

B. 1s2 2s2 2p2

C. 1s2 2s2 2p6 3s1

D. 1s2 2s2 2p6 3s2 3p6 4s2

I feel like the answer is D, but I’m not sure.

Answers

Answer:

Option d, 1s2 2s2 2p6 3s2 3p6 4s2

Explanation:

Alkaline earth metals belong to group 2 of the periodic table. Elements belonging to group 2 are beryllium, magnesium, calcium, strontium and barium and radium.

Alkaline earth metals have 2 valence electrons and these two electrons are filled in outermost s sub shell.

General electronic configuration of alkaline earth metal: ns^2

In ionized state, number of electrons in s sub shell will not be 2.

Among the given, only 1s2 2s2 2p6 3s2 3p6 4s2, has 2 electrons in s sub shell. So, it an electronic configuration of neutral alkaline earth metal.

The correct answer to the question is Option D. 1s² 2s²2p⁶ 3s²3p⁶ 4s²

Alkaline earth metals are metals belonging to the group 2 of the periodic table.

They have 2 valence electrons.

Now, we shall determine which of the option given above that has  valency of 2 electrons

For Option A

1s² 2s¹

Valence electron shell = 2s¹

Valence electron = 1

For Option B

1s² 2s²2p²

Valence electron shell = 2s²2p²

Valence electron = 2 + 2

Valence electron = 4

For Option C

1s² 2s²2p⁶ 3s¹

Valence electron shell = 3s¹

Valence electron = 1

For Option D

1s² 2s²2p⁶ 3s²3p⁶ 4s²

Valence electron shell = 4s²

Valence electron = 2

From the illustraton made above, we can see that only Option D has a valence electron of 2.

Therefore, the correct answer to the question is Option D. 1s² 2s²2p⁶ 3s²3p⁶ 4s²

Learn more: https://brainly.com/question/11114869

If Earth was like a hardboiled egg, which part of Earth would the eggshell represent and why?

Answers

Answer:

D. Crust, as its depth is less than 100 kilometers

Explanation:

crystals that can be toxic if inhaled and cause serious respiratory problems

Answers

why hello there

It depends of what kind of mineral you inhale if you inhale one of thease 9 you are in risk of dying

ChalcanthiteStibniteAsbestosArsenopyriteCinnabarGalenaHutchinsoniteOrpimentTorbernite

If my answer helped please mark me as brainliest thank you and have the best day ever!

You find small pieces of ice instead of ice cubes in the freezer. State how this is possible.

Answers

well, if u had a spilled liquid in there (we'll simply go with water) and you had the freezer at a cold temperature it would change (like,icycles on trees when it's snowing)
Final answer:

The appearance of small pieces of ice instead of ice cubes in the freezer can happen through a process called sublimation, in which ice transitions directly into a gaseous state, additionally influenced by thermal equilibrium as per the second law of thermodynamics.

Explanation:

Finding small pieces of ice instead of ice cubes in the freezer could be due to a process called sublimation, in which solids transition directly into the gaseous state, bypassing the liquid state. This is a common phenomenon for snow and ice at temperatures below the melting point of water. It's a slow process that can be accelerated by reduced atmospheric pressure in the freezer or sporadic variations in the temperature of the freezer. The varying conditions inside the freezer could cause ice cubes to break down into smaller pieces of ice.

Another contributing factor could be the thermal equilibrium dictated by the second law of thermodynamics. This law predicts that after heat transfers energy from the warmer freezer air to the colder ice, the components will eventually reach a thermal equilibrium. The continual transfer of energy could cause the ice cubes to reduce in size over time.

Learn more about Sublimation here:

https://brainly.com/question/35992063

#SPJ3

The prefix 'kilo-' means a thousand.
1 kilogram=1,000 grams
How many kilograms is 527 grams?
Round your answer to the nearest tenth of a kilogram.

I get 0.54 im i correct

Answers

Answer:  0.5 kilograms


Explanation:


One kilogram is equal to a thousand grams.


Supposing x to be the number of kilograms equal to 527 grams, we can write it as:


1 kg = 1000 grams


x kg = 527 grams


To solve for x, we can simply divide 527 grams by 1000 thousand grams to get the answer.


x = 527 / 1000


x = 0.527


Rounding this value to the nearest tenth, it will become 0.5 kilograms.



Answer:Part 1.

Given data:

Mass in grams = 527 g

Mass in kilograms = ?

Solution:

1 kilogram=1,000 grams

1 gram = 1/1000 kilograms

527 gram = 1/1000 * 527

527 grams = 0.527 kilogram

Round of answer: 00.5 kg

Part 2.

You get 0.54 but the calculated answer is 0.572.

So without round off you are wrong.

With round off you are correct.



2.822 mol of nickel has _________ atoms of nickel.

(Enter just the number for this one.)

Answers

Hello!

To find the number of atoms in 2.822 moles of nickel, we need to multiply it by Avogadro's number. Avogadro's number is 6.02 x 10^23 atoms.

2.822 moles x (6.02 x 10^23) ≈ 1.698844 x 10^24

Therefore, there are about 1.70 x 10^24 atoms (according to the number of significant figures) in 2.822 moles of nickel.

Think about the lab procedure you just read. Label each factor below with V for “variable” or C for “constant”.
The temperature of the gas:
The amount of gas in the tube (in terms of mass and moles):
The radius of the tube:
The temperature of the gas (changed by the water surrounding it):
The type of gas:
The pressure of the gas:

Answers

Answer:

answer in picture

Explanation:

Final answer:

Each factor listed is classified as either a variable or constant based on how it is treated in gas behavior experiments, which helps in understanding the ideal gas law.

Explanation:

When considering the lab procedure related to the behavior of gases, we can label each factor with 'V' for variable or 'C' for constant, based on the information provided about gas laws.


 The temperature of the gas: V (variable, because it can be changed to observe its effect on gas properties)
 The amount of gas in the tube (in terms of mass and moles): C (constant, since no indication of changing this quantity is mentioned)
 The radius of the tube: C (constant, since it's typically a property of the apparatus and not altered in the experiment)
 The temperature of the gas (changed by the water surrounding it): V (variable, as it is intentionally altered)
 The type of gas: C (constant, as changing this would introduce another independent variable)
 The pressure of the gas: V (variable, because it's often one of the factors being studied in gas behavior)

Early scientists studied the relationship between gas variables, holding some factors constant while varying others to observe the effects on gas behavior—this concept is crucial in understanding the ideal gas law and gas properties.

Learn more about Gas Laws here:

https://brainly.com/question/12669509

#SPJ3

Calculate the volume mL A cube that is 2.20 cm on

Answers

The volume of the cube in mL is 10.684 mL

We know that the volume of a cube with length of sides L is V = L³

Since the length of side of our cube is 2.20 cm, its volume V = L³ = (2.20 cm)³ = 10.648 cm³.

Since 1 dm³ = 1 liter and 1000 cm³ = 1 dm³, we convert the volume of the cube to dm³.

So, 10.684 cm³ = 10.684 cm³ × 1 dm³/1000 cm³ = 0.010684 dm³

Since 1 dm³ = 1 L,

0.010684 dm³ = 0.010684 L

We now convert this volume of the cube to milliliter(mL)

Since 1000 mL = 1 L.

0.010684 L = 0.010684 × 1 L = 0.010684 × 1000 mL = 10.684 mL

So, the volume of the cube in mL is 10.684 mL

Learn more about volume of a cube here:

https://brainly.com/question/15826079

How did Dmitri Mendeleev deal with elements that had not yet been discovered?

He left blanks for them in his periodic table, as he predicted they would be discovered.

He created them in his laboratory and placed them in his table.

He ignored them, placing them in the table and shifting others when they were discovered.

He gave them names and properties and placed them in the table.

Answers

he left blanks for them

A. He left blanks for them in his periodic table, as he predicted they would be discovered.

When salt is added to water, all of the following happen except A. the water molecules surround the dissociated ions. B. the positive part of the water molecule is attracted to the negative ions. C. the negative part of the water molecule is attracted to the positive ions. D. the salt breaks into positive chlorine ions and negative sodium ions.

Answers

Answer: Option (d) is the correct answer.

Explanation:

When salt is added to water then the sodium and chlorine ions dissociate.

After the dissociation, both the positive and negative ions that is the sodium and chlorine ions will be surrounded by the water molecules. Thereafter, the positive part of water molecule will be attracted to the negative ions that is the chlorine ions and vice versa.

As sodium ion is a cation so it will hold a positive charge, and chlorine ion is an anion so it will hold a negative charge.

Thus, it can be concluded that when salt is added to water, all of the above will happen except option (d) that is the salt breaks into positive chlorine ions and negative sodium ions.

Which atom or ion is the largest?

A.
K
B.
K+
C.
Ca
D.
Ca2+
E.
Li

i think its either C or E

The elements beryllium, calcium, and strontium are all in group 2. What is the correct relationship of these elements regarding their ionization energy?

A.
Ca < Be < Sr
B.
Sr < Be < Ca
C.
Be < Ca < Sr
D.
Sr < Ca < Be
E.
Ca < Sr < Be

Which substances are made up of polymers?(PICK MORE THEN ONE YALL)

DNA
a glass bottle
ice crystals
the proteins in hair
rubber car tires

Answers

Size

As the charge increases (becomes more positive), the size decreases.

Also the number of protons and electrons matters in the atom itself. Li will have the smallest size because their are not that many electrons to repulse as say the Ca and K.

The largest member of that group is the one having the most number of electrons and is not an ion. In general the higher the charge, the smaller the radius.

K > K+ > Ca2+

Answer: A

Ionization Energy

As you go down the periodic table staying in the same column of the periodic table it takes LESS energy to break the outer shell electrons away. So the correct order for the column II elements is something like D.

Be is closest to the top of the periodic table and has the highest  ionization energy

Ca is the next closest to the top and has a medium size ionization energy

Sr has the lowest ionization energy.

Answer C is backwards.

Answers A B and E are all in the wrong order  of moving down Column II. The comment applies to staying in the same column and moving from top to bottom.

Polymers

A polymer is a complex combination of Carbon, Hydrogen and Oxygen (mainly). Other elements are possible but the majority is the listed ones.

DNA is a polymer

A glass bottle is made from SiO2 and is not a polymer

Ice crystals are actually water molecules. Those crystals are not polymers

Hair Proteins (like wool and silk) are made of polymers.

Rubber used for car tires are polymers.

You should count 3 items as your answer.

Answer:

AK

Explanation:


Why do you think scientist can use the basic properties of matter to help identify an unknown substance?

Answers

They can use the properties to test and come to some kind of conslusion about the object because in some way it's gotta correlate back to one of the different properties of matter.

For the reaction C3H8 + O2 CO2 + H2O, match the proper coefficient to the chemical substance it goes with for a balanced reaction. A. 1 CO2 B. 5 O2 C. 3 C3H8 D. 4 H2O

Answers

Answer:

1: C3H8

5: O2

3: CO2

4: H2O

Explanation:

The balanced equation for the given reaction is C[tex]_3[/tex]H[tex]_8[/tex] + 5O[tex]_2[/tex] → 3CO[tex]_2[/tex]+4H[tex]_2[/tex]O.  In other words, both mass and charge on the both side of the reaction are balanced.

What is balanced equation ?

A balanced equation indeed a chemical reaction equation in which the overall charge and the amount of atoms for every element inside the reaction are the same for both the products and reactants. In other words, both mass and charge on the both side of the reaction are balanced.

An imbalanced chemical equation describes the products and reactants of a chemical reaction however does not include the quantities needed to meet mass conservation. The balanced equation for the given reaction is C[tex]_3[/tex]H[tex]_8[/tex] + 5O[tex]_2[/tex] → 3CO[tex]_2[/tex]+4H[tex]_2[/tex]O.

Therefore, the balanced equation for the given reaction is C[tex]_3[/tex]H[tex]_8[/tex] + 5O[tex]_2[/tex] → 3CO[tex]_2[/tex]+4H[tex]_2[/tex]O.

To learn more about  balanced equation, here:

https://brainly.com/question/29764227

#SPJ5

The measurement 6.4x10^3 g also could be writen as

Answers

Answer:

= 6.4 × 103
(scientific notation)

= 6.4e3
(scientific e notation)

= 6.4 × 103
(engineering notation)
(thousand; prefix kilo- (k))

= 6400
(real number)

Final answer:

The measurement 6.4x10^3 g could be written as 6.4 kg in kilograms and as 6.4x10^6 mg in milligrams, considering the unit conversions.

Explanation:

The measurement 6.4x10^3 g can be expressed in other units. The use of scientific notation, such as 6.4x10^3, helps us write very large or very small numbers in a more manageable way. This notation means that you are multiplying 6.4 by 10 raised to the power of 3, or in other words, adding three more zeros to 6.4, which results in 6400.

To convert it to kilograms, we need to remember that 1 kilogram is equal to 1000 grams. So, we can divide the number of grams by 1000 to get the measurement in kilograms. Hence, 6.4x10^3 g = 6.4 kg. Similarly, we can convert it to milligrams, remembering that 1 gram equals 1000 milligrams, which results in 6.4x10^3 g = 6.4x10^6 mg.

Note:

Always remember to check the magnitude of the units you are converting to ensure accuracy.

Learn more about Unit Conversion here:

https://brainly.com/question/19420601

#SPJ2

If 50.0 ml of naoh solution is required to react completely with 1.24 g khp, what are the molarity and normality of the naoh solution?

Answers

Answer:- Molarity = 0.121M and normality = 0.121N.

Solution:- KHP that is potassium hydrogen phthalate reacts with sodium hydroxide as:

[tex]NaOH+KHP\rightarrow NaKP+H_2O[/tex]

From this equation, they react in 1:1 mol ratio. Grams of KHP are given so we could convert them to moles and the moles of NaOH would also be equal since the mol ratio is 1:1. Molar mass of KHP is 204.2 gram per mol.

[tex]1.24gKHP(\frac{1mol}{204.2g})(\frac{1molNaOH}{1molKHP})[/tex]

= 0.00607 mol NaOH

Volume of NaOH solution is 50.0 mL that is 0.0500 L. Molarity is moles of solute per liter of solution. So, let's divide the moles by the liters to get the molarity.

[tex]molarity=\frac{0.00607mol}{0.0500L}[/tex]

= 0.121 M

The molarity of NaOH solution is 0.121 M.

Normality is the grams equivalent per liter of solution.

For a base, normality = molarity* acidity

acidity means how many hydroxide ions would be given out from the base. It could also be calculated on dividing the molecular weight of the compound by it's equivalent weight.

Acidity of NaOH is 1 as it has only one OH present in it.

So, normality = 0.121(1) = 0.121 N




The answer is

[tex]\[ \boxed{\text{Molarity} \approx 0.1214 \text{ M}} \] \[ \boxed{\text{Normality} \approx 0.1214 \text{ N}} \][/tex]

To determine the molarity and normality of the NaOH solution, we need to perform a titration calculation. The reaction between NaOH and KHP (potassium hydrogen phthalate) is a neutralization reaction, and the balanced equation is:

[tex]\[ \text{NaOH} + \text{KHC}_8\text{H}_4\text{O}_4 \rightarrow \text{KNaC}_8\text{H}_4\text{O}_4 + \text{H}_2\text{O} \][/tex]

From the equation, we can see that the molar ratio between NaOH and KHP is 1:1.

First, we calculate the moles of KHP that reacted with the NaOH solution:

The molar mass of KHP [tex](\( \text{KHC}_8\text{H}_4\text{O}_4 \))[/tex]is:

[tex]\[ 39.10 (\text{K}) + 1.01 (\text{H}) + 12 \times 12.01 (\text{C}) + 4 \times 16.00 (\text{O}) + 1.01 (\text{H}) = 204.22 \text{ g/mol} \][/tex]

Now, we calculate the moles of KHP:

[tex]\[ \text{moles of KHP} = \frac{\text{mass of KHP}}{\text{molar mass of KHP}} = \frac{1.24 \text{ g}}{204.22 \text{ g/mol}} \approx 0.00607 \text{ mol} \][/tex]

Since the molar ratio between NaOH and KHP is 1:1, the moles of NaOH used in the reaction are also approximately 0.00607 mol.

Now, we can calculate the molarity of the NaOH solution:

[tex]\[ \text{Molarity} = \frac{\text{moles of solute}}{\text{liters of solution}} \][/tex]

Given that 50.0 ml of NaOH solution was used, we convert milliliters to liters:

[tex]\[ 50.0 \text{ ml} = 0.0500 \text{ L} \][/tex]

Then, the molarity (M) is:

[tex]\[ M = \frac{0.00607 \text{ mol}}{0.0500 \text{ L}} \approx 0.1214 \text{ M} \][/tex]

To find the normality (N) of the NaOH solution, we need to consider that normality is the measure of the concentration of a solution in terms of the number of gram equivalents of solute per liter of solution. For NaOH, which is a strong base, the gram equivalent weight is the same as its molar mass because it provides one mole of [tex]OH^-[/tex] ions per mole of NaOH.

The molar mass of NaOH is:

[tex]\[ 23.00 (\text{Na}) + 16.00 (\text{O}) + 1.01 (\text{H}) = 40.01 \text{ g/mol} \][/tex]

Since the gram equivalent weight of NaOH is the same as its molar mass, the normality is equal to the molarity:

[tex]\[ N = M \approx 0.1214 \text{ N} \][/tex]

Therefore, the molarity and normality of the NaOH solution are both approximately 0.1214.

The average weather pattern of a region over a long period of time is known as
weather
climate
elevation
conditions

Answers

Answer:

Climate

Explanation:

Weather is like the temperature over time

The elevation is height like the elevation on a mountain
Conditions like its rainy or cloudy

Climate is the certain weather over a period of time.

The average weather pattern of a region over a long period of time is known as climate. The changes in climate occurs due to the change in heat and light radiated from  sun.

What is weather?

Weather is the scientific term used to indicate the atmospheric condition of a region over a short period of time. The difference in weather depends on the landscape of the region.

The different weather condition occurs in different latitudes of earth due to the difference in the heat and light radiated to these regions. The tilted axis of earth makes the heat radiation impact differently in each poles of earth.

The average weather pattern of a region over a long period of time is known as climate. The changes in climate occurs due to the change in heat and light radiated from  sun. Climates of various ecosystems alters with respect to the peculiarities of the biosystems there.

To find more on climate, refer here:

https://brainly.com/question/885982

#SPJ5

16) Which of these is a physical property? A) boiling point B) flamability C) reactivity D) toxicity

Answers

a physical property would be a. boiling poing

Answer: A) boiling point

Explanation:

Chemical property is defined as the property of a substance which is observed during a reaction where the chemical composition identity of the substance gets changed.

Physical property is defined as the property which can be measured and whose value describes the state of physical system. For Example: State, density etc.

Boiling point is a physical property as it involves change of state.

Flammability is a chemical property as there is formation of new substances.

Reactivity is a chemical property as there is formation of new substances.

Toxicity  is a chemical property as there is formation of new substances.

Use the Periodic Table. Choose the correct electron configuration of carbon using the data shown in the electron configuration chart. 1s22s22p1 1s22s22p4 1s22s22p2 1s22s12p2

Answers

I think I have done a question like this before and i'm pretty sure your answer would be the 2nd one 1s22s22p4. I'm not 100% sure but try it at least.

Answer:

electron configuration of carbon: 1s²2s²2p²

Explanation:

The electron configuration of atoms (or ions) is depicted based on the Aufbau principle according to which electrons are added to various orbitals such that the orbital with the lowest energy gets occupied first followed by the next higher orbital.

The energy ordering of orbitals from the lowest to the highest is:

1s < 2s < 2p < 3s < 3p < 4s  < 3d ....

s orbitals can accommodate a maximum of 2 electrons

p orbitals = 6 electrons

d orbitals = 10 electrons

Now, the atomic number of carbon = 6

Since it is neutral, the atomic number = number of electrons = 6

Based on the Aufbau principle the electron configuration of C would be

1s²2s²2p²

Put the following molecules in order from least kinetic energy to greatest

Cool water
Frozen water
Warm water
Water vapor

Answers

Frozen water,cool water,warm water,water vapor.

Final answer:

The order from least to greatest kinetic energy of water in different states is frozen water (ice), cool water, warm water, and water vapor, in accordance with the kinetic molecular theory which relates temperature and phase of matter to kinetic energy.

Explanation:

To rank the different states of water according to their kinetic energy from least to greatest, we must understand that kinetic energy is related to the temperature and phase of matter. The kinetic molecular theory (KMT) explains that as the temperature increases, so does the kinetic energy of the molecules in a substance. Therefore, molecules in the solid phase (ice) have the least kinetic energy because they are at the lowest temperature, while molecules in the gaseous phase (water vapor) have the most kinetic energy due to the highest temperature.

Frozen water (Ice) - Solid state with the lowest kinetic energy.

Cool water - Higher kinetic energy than ice, as it is a liquid at a lower temperature.

Warm water - Even higher kinetic energy, as it is liquid at a higher temperature.

Water vapor - Gas state with the highest kinetic energy.

Thus, the correct order from least to greatest kinetic energy is: frozen water (ice), cool water, warm water, and water vapor.

How would adding the catalyst nitrogen monoxide (NO) affect this reaction?

2SO2(g) + O2(g) → 2SO3(g)

A.
NO increases the rate at which SO3 molecules are formed.
B.
NO reacts with SO3 to produce more SO2 molecules.
C.
NO decreases collisions between the SO2 and O2 molecules.
D.
NO increases the concentration of the SO2 and O2 molecules.
E.
NO increases the activation energy of the SO2 and O2 molecules.

Answers

Answer: A.  NO increases the rate at which [tex]SO_3[/tex] molecules are formed.

Explanation: The catalyst makes it possible for the reaction to take place by another path that makes possible reaction at a lower energy.

Activation energy is the extra energy that must be supplied to reactants in order to cross the energy barrier and thus convert to products.

A catalyst is a substance which increases the rate of a reaction by taking the reaction through a different path which involves lower activation energy and thus more reactants [tex](SO_2)[/tex] and [tex](O_2)[/tex] undergo collision and can cross the energy barrier and convert to products [tex](SO_3)[/tex]

Thus NO increases the rate at which [tex]SO_3[/tex] molecules are formed.

Answer:

The answer above is correct

A.  NO increases the rate at which  molecules are formed.

Explanation:

The prefix 'mili-' means a thousandth. So a mili-liter is a thousandth of a liter. 1 mililiter = 1/1000 liter How many liters is 1,838 mililiters? Round your answer to the nearest tenth of a liter

Answer:

Answers

Answer:- 1.8 L

Solution:- The given volume is 1838 mililiters and we are asked to convert it to liters. We know that:

[tex]1mL=(\frac{1}{1000})L[/tex]

Where, mL stands for mililiters and L stands for liters.

Let's make the set up using this conversion factor to convert the given mL to L.

[tex]1838mL(\frac{1L}{1000mL})[/tex]

= 1.838 L

They asks to round the answer to the nearest tenth. So, it becomes 1.8 L.

What is the empirical formula of a compound composed of 30.5 g potassium (k) and 6.24 g oxygen (o)?

Answers

The empirical formula of the compound is K₂O.

Step 1. Calculate the moles of each element

The empirical formula is the simplest whole-number ratio of atoms in a compound.

The ratio of atoms is the same as the ratio of moles.

So, our job is to calculate the molar ratio of K to O.

Moles of K = 30.5 g K × (1 mol K/(39.10 g K) = 0.7801 mol K

Moles of O = 6.24 g O × (1 mol O/16.00 g O) = 0.3900 mol O

Step 2. Calculate the molar ratio of the elements

Divide each number by the smallest number of moles

Ni:F = 0.1552:0.3100 = 2.001:1 ≈ 2:1

Step 3: Write the empirical formula

EF = K₂O

Final answer:

The empirical formula for a compound composed of 30.5 g potassium and 6.24 g oxygen is K2O, as determined by calculating the molar ratio from the given masses and atomic weights.

Explanation:

To find the empirical formula of a compound, we first use the provided weights to calculate the mole ratio of the elements in the compound. We start with the mass of each element and convert it to moles by dividing by the atomic weight. In this case, we have 30.5 g of potassium (K = 39.10 g/mol) and 6.24 g of oxygen (O = 16.00 g/mol), which give us approximately 0.780 mol of potassium and 0.390 mol of oxygen.

To get the empirical formula, we then divide each of the mole quantities by the smallest value to get the subscript for each element. Therefore, our mole ratio is 2:1, resulting in the empirical formula being K2O.

Learn more about Empirical Formula here:

https://brainly.com/question/32125056

#SPJ3

On the basis of electronegativity, which of these pairs of elements is most likely to form polyatomic ions?

Question 1 options:

O and P

Na and Br

Cs and Cl

Ba and O
Question 2



Which of the following pairs of elements would most likely combine to form a salt?

Question 2 options:

Na and C

Cs and I

I and F

N and F
Question 3


Which of the following substances best conducts electricity in an aqueous solution?

Question 3 options:

CO 2

CH 3OH

H 2O

KCl
Question 4 



Which of the following rules would apply to the naming of CaCl2?

Question 4 options:

metal cation + nonmetal anion(–ide)


metal cation + (roman numeral valence) + nonmetal anion(–ide)


metal + polyatomic anion

polyatomic cation + nonmetal anion(–ide)

Question 5


A salt forms in the reaction of aluminum with chlorine. What is the most likely formula unit of this salt?

Question 5 options:

AlCl

AlCl 3

AlCl 2

Al 3Cl
Question 6 
In a Lewis diagram for methane (CH 4), which atom or atoms is inside, or central?
Question 6 options:

hydrogen

neither, carbon and hydrogen are both inside

carbon

neither, carbon and hydrogen are both outside
Question 7 
On the basis of bonding, which of the following is true about sodium chloride when compared to sucrose?
Question 7 options:

Sodium chloride dissolves in water, but sucrose does not.

Sodium chloride has a lower melting point than sucrose.

Sodium chloride has a higher boiling point than sucrose.

Sodium chloride crystals are softer than sucrose crystals.
Question 8
Which of the following is true about the compound ammonium phosphate [(NH 4) 3PO 4]?
Question 8 options:

It is a mixture of two monatomic nitrogen and hydrogen ions and one polyatomic phosphate ion.

It is a salt of three polyatomic ammonium ions and one polyatomic phosphate ion.

It is a mixture of three polyatomic ammonium ions and two polyatomic phosphate ions.

It is a salt of monatomic nitrogen, hydrogen, phosphorus, and oxygen ions.
Question 9
Which of these pairs of elements is most likely to be part of a polyatomic ion?
Question 9 options:

K and F

Mg and Br

l i and i


S and O
Question 10
What is the correct name of the compound Mn 3(PO 4) 2?
Question 10 options:

manganese(II) phosphate

manganese(III) phosphate

manganese(I) phosphate

manganese phosphate

Answers

1) Answer is: O and P.

Electronegativity is a chemical property that describes the tendency of an atom to attract a shared pair of electrons towards itself.

Oxygen (O) has greater electronegativity than phosphorus (P), because of that oxygen is partially negative and phosporus is partially positive.

Polyatomic ion is for example a molecule that has been ionized by gaining or losing electrons.

Oxygen and phosphorus can form ion PO₄³⁻.

2) Answer is: Cs and I.

Cesium (Cs) and iodine form salt cesium iodide (CsI) with ionic bond.

Ionic bond is the electrostatic attraction between oppositely charged ions (cations and anions).

Cesium (metal) lost one electron and form cation Cs⁺; iodine (nonmetal) gain one electron and form anion I⁻.

3) Answer is: KCl.

Potassium chloride is a salt with ionic bond.

Substances with ionic bond conduct an electric current in liquid and aqueous solutions, but not in solid state, because in liquids ions are mobile, contrary to solids where ions are fixed.

Dissociation of potassium chloride in water: KCl(aq) → K⁺(aq) + Cl⁻(aq).

4) Answer is: metal cation + nonmetal anion(–ide).

Name of this compound is calcium chloride.

Calcium chloride is a inorganic salt with ionic bonds between calcium and chlorine. It is a colorless crystalline solid at room temperature, highly soluble in water.

Calcium has oxidation number +2 and chlorine has oxidation number -2.

5) Answer is: AlCl₃.

Balanced chemical reaction: 2Al(s) + 3Cl₂(g) → 2AlCl₃(s).

Aluminium chloride is a salt with ionic bonds.

Aluminium (metal from group 13) has oxidation number +3 and chlorine (nonmetal from group 17) has oxidation number -1, chemical compound has neutral charge (+3 + 3 · (-1) = 0).

6) Answer is: carbon.

In molecule of methane (CH₄) all the atoms around the central element (carbon) are equivalent (four hydrogens) and it has a net dipole moment of 0 (vectors of dipole moments cancel each other, dipole moment is zero).

Methane (CH₄) is gaseous molecule with tetrahedrale structure, carbon is sp3 hybridized.

7) Answer is: Sodium chloride has a higher boiling point than sucrose.

Sodium chloride (NaCl) has ionic bonds and sucrose (C₁₂O₂₂O₁₁) has covalent bonds.

Sucrose or table sugar (C₁₂O₂₂O₁₁) composed of two monosaccharides. Monosaccharides glucose and fructose are linked with an ether bond between C1 on the glucosyl subunit and C2 on the fructosyl unit.

Boiling point of sodium chloride is 1413°C and sucrose decomposes at 186°C and form caramel.

8) Answer is:  It is a salt of three polyatomic ammonium ions and one polyatomic phosphate ion.

Polyatomic ammonium cation has charge of +1 and polyatomic phosphate anion has charge -3.

Ammounium ion is polyatomic because it is composed of one nitrogen and four hydrogen atoms.

Phospate anion is polyatomic because it is composed of one phosphorus and four oxygen atoms.

9) Answer is: S and O.

Electronegativity is a chemical property that describes the tendency of an atom to attract a shared pair of electrons towards itself.

Oxygen (O) has greater electronegativity than sulfur (S), oxygen is partially negative and sulfur is partially positive.

Sulfur and oxygen can form, for example, SO₃²⁻ (sulfite anion) or SO₄²⁻ (sulfate anion).

10) Answer is: manganese(II) phosphate.

Manganese (II) phosphate (Mn₃(PO₄)₂) is an ionic salt.

Manganese has oxidation number +2 and phosphate has charge -3.

3 · (+2) + 2 · (-3) = 0; chemical compound has neutral charge.

Formula for manganese(III) phosphate  is MnPO₄.

Formula for manganese(I) phosphate  is Mn₃PO₄.

Will give brainliest! Describe two physical and two chemical changes involved in cooking

Answers

Two physical changes is:

• Breaking

• Boiling

Two chemical changes could be:

• Molecules rearranging with other molecules to make new substance

• Bubbling/fizzing



A goldsmith melts 12.4 grams of gold to make a ring. The temperature of the gold rises from 26°C to 1064°C, and then the gold melts completely. If gold’s specific heat is 0.1291 joules/gram degree Celsius and its heat of fusion is 63.5 joules/gram, how much energy is gained by the gold?

The gold gains a total of ____ joules of energy.

I was given this by somebody. No idea what to do with this.
QJ=(12.4g*(1064-26)°C*0.1291J/g/°C)+(12.4g*63.5J)

Answers

Answer:

The gold gains a total of 2.468 kilo-joules of energy.

Explanation:

Total heat or energy gained by the gold is equal to heat applied and heat required to melt the gold completely.

Total energy = Q+ Q'

Heat of fusion of gold =[tex]\Delta H_{fus} =63.5 joules/gram[/tex]

Mass of gold melted ,m= 12.5 g

Specific heat of gold ,c= 0.1291 joules/gram °C

Change in temperature = ΔT = 1064°C - 26°C = 1038 °C

Heat of applied to the gold = Q

[tex]Q=mc\Delta T[/tex]

[tex]Q'=\Delta H_{fus}\times m[/tex]

Total energy = Q+ Q'

[tex]=12.5 g\times 0.1291 joules/gram ^oC\times 1038 ^oC+63.5 joules/gram\times 12.5 g[/tex]

= 2,468.82 Joule= 2.468 kilo-Joule

The gold gains a total of 2.468 kilo-joules of energy.

Which time is equivalent to 3 years?
A.
9.4 × 107s
B.
1.6 × 106s
C.
3.0 × 107s
D.
6.3 × 106s

Answers

31536000 seconds in a year multiply it by 3 and...
94,608,000 seconds in 3 years.
Other Questions
Select the correct passage.Which of these passages would most likely be part of an expository text?Passage 1What makes weather? Earth's temperature is partly responsible. Water vapor in the air moves from one place to another depending on temperature. Warm air rises, and cold air sinks. As the warm air around the equator rises, it moves toward the poles and is cooled. The cold air around the poles also moves toward the equator. While this is happening, Earth is spinning. The spin of the planet is called its rotation. The rotation of Earth is also important to weather. As Earth spins, the sun can warm only part of it at any one time. The other part faces away from the sun. It is cooler. As a result, the rotation of Earth creates constantly changing temperatures.Passage 2My plan is to refurbish cars and then turn around and sell them to people. There are a million cars that are dumped at wreckage lots, and I can use the money I get from my summer job to buy a car and the parts I need for it. Junkyards are a gold mine for parts, and they are cheap there. I can spend my free time putting the cars back together, and then I can sell the car to someone for a lot more than it cost me to fix it. I first learned how to work on cars years ago with training from my uncle. He was an expert mechanic on his farm back in the 1930s. Learning from him was one of the most beneficial and interesting experiences I had while living in California.Passage 3Hardware: The parts on your UltraPro Laptop are guaranteed to be free from manufacturer defects for a period of one year. If you experience problems with your UltraPro, contact the help line at 1-800-555-1234.Software: The factory-installed software on your UltraPro Laptop is guaranteed for a period of 90 days.Passage 4Until this moment, I had looked upon the valley as my grave. I had seen no possibility of getting out of it alive. But now I found courage and began to plan my escape. First, I picked up all the large diamonds I could find and stored them in my leather bag. This I tied securely to my belt. I then chose the piece of meat that seemed best for my purpose. With my turban I tied meat firmly to my back. This done, I laid face down and awaited the coming of the eagles. I soon heard the flapping of their mighty wings above me. Then I had the joy of feeling one of them seize my piece of meat, and me with it. We rose slowly toward its nest, into which it dropped me.(from One Thousand and One Nights) Henry stayed up so late that he was tired the next day, failed his math test, and was marked tardy for his first class. What type of causal relationship is shown in this sentence? one cause; many effects one cause; one effect many causes; one effect one effect; many causes Please help me answer this question! I'm having some trouble with it. I have so much homework to do and this will really help!!The U.S. Constitution of 1789 empowered Congress to regulate interstate commerce. Which selection below is true for the Articles of Confederation?Select one:A. Did not grant Congress this powerB. Granted Congress greater latitude between the statesC. Granted Congress power to set interest rates, but not pricesD. Placed this power in the Executive branch 18x^2-2 factor completely suppose you were getting ready for a soccer game and wantedto have a snack that would give you energy for the entire game which snack should you eat a container of yogurt with some cheese ot hard candy with soda pop whats the answer for -7x -3x+2= -8x-8 Jackson pays $18 per month for his phone service, plus $0.07 for each long distance minute used. Which of the following correctly describes the y-intercept? Ben uses an FTP client application to download files from the internet. At what layer does the interface that initiates download request work? A physical layer B network layer C presentation layer D application layer What state of matter can be compressed?A. SolidsB. LiquidsC. GasesD. Solids, Liquids, and Gases Describe the means by which Spain attempted to defend and spread Catholicism at home and abroad? When a product fails to perform as warranted, this is called A. malicious manufacture. B. breach of warranty. C. product malfunction. D. contractual liability. Why did people from the southern part of Sudan rebel against their government in the 2000s?A. They wanted independence from Britain.B. They wanted more political and economic power.C. They wanted control of valuable oil resources.D. They wanted Muslims to have more of a voice in government. my awnser Simplify -52 + 8|-1| + (-3). A. 30B. 14 C.-20 D. -36Please help! Two convention delegates may be chosen by: the people the Senate Circuit Court justices party leaders Which item is NOT an item that one would use to get ready in the morning?A. el secadorB. el peineC. el maquillajeD. la boda How does Chekhov's use of the third-person limited point of view in "The Bet" affect the story?He is able to enter the thoughts and feelings of the lawyer upon entering the cell.It allows him to share with readers the banker's reasons for wanting to kill the lawyer.It allows him to show what the lawyer does during his years of confinement.He is able to show what is done and said on the night when the lawyer and the banker first make their bet. In the Ramayana what is an example of knowledge that would be shared by people of the ancient Indian culture Analyze the map below and answer the question that followsUsing the image to guide your answer, why were the Five Tribes grouped together?A.They were all led by the same chiefdom.B.They originally came from the same region.C.They all used the same laws.D.They all used the same written language. Simplify the expressions which line from the poem the lady's dressing room would best help the reader infer celia's social class?