What is the specific heat capacity of a 17.5g sample of an unknown metal that
releases 6700J of heat when it cools from 90 to 25 degrees C?

Answers

Answer 1

Final answer:

The specific heat capacity of the unknown metal is approximately 0.097 J/g°C.

Explanation:

The specific heat capacity of a substance is the amount of heat energy required to raise the temperature of 1 gram of the substance by 1 degree Celsius. To calculate the specific heat capacity, we can use the formula:

q = mcΔT

where q is the heat energy absorbed or released, m is the mass of the sample, c is the specific heat capacity, and ΔT is the change in temperature.

Plugging in the given values:

6700J = (17.5g) * c * (90°C - 25°C)

6700J = 1225g * c * 65°C

c = 6700J / (1225g * 65°C)

c ≈ 0.097 J/g°C

Therefore, the specific heat capacity of the unknown metal is approximately 0.097 J/g°C.


Related Questions

Which equation should you use to find the final
concentration?

Answers

Answer:

Mf = MiVi / Vf

Explanation:

To obtain the answer to the question given, let us obtain the equation for the final concentration.

This can be obtained from the dilution equation as shown below :

MiVi = MfVf

Mi is the initial concentration

Mf is the final concentration

Vi is the initial volume

Vf is the final volume.

Making Mf the subject of the above equation, we can obtain the equation which can be used to calculate the final concentration. This is illustrated below:

MiVi = MfVf

Divide both side by Vf

Mf = MiVi / Vf

Therefore, the equation which can be used to calculate the final concentration is Mf = MiVi / Vf

The first part to this question is:

What is the final volume? 150.0

the second part:

Which equation should you use to find the final concentration?  3rd option

The 3rd part:

What is the new concentration?  0.125 M NaCl

Explanation:

On edg..  Good Luck!!

A chemist needs 225 ml of 2.4 m hcl. What volume of 12 m hcl must be mixed with water to form this solution?

Answers

To determine the volume of 12 M hydrochloric acid (HCl) needed to prepare 225 mL of 2.4 M HCl, you apply the dilution equation C1V1 = C2V2 and solve for V1.

The subject of this question is determining the volume of a concentrated hydrochloric acid (HCl) solution needed to prepare a more dilute solution of HCl.

We use the equation C1V1 = C2V2 where C1 is the concentration of the starting solution (12 M HCl), V1 is the volume of the starting solution we need to find, C2 is the concentration of the final solution (2.4 M HCl), and V2 is the volume of the final solution (225 mL).

Plugging the values into the equation gives us: (12 M)V1 = (2.4 M)(225 mL).

Therefore, V1 = (2.4 M)(225 mL) / (12 M).

By calculating V1, we get the volume of 12 M HCl needed to make 225 mL of 2.4 M HCl.

How many elements are in the following equation?
CH3COCH3

Answers

Answer:

3

Explanation:

Answer:

3

Explanation:

the 3 elements are carbon hydrogen and oxygen

What is the concentration of a calcium hydroxide solution, if 35.00 mL of the base is completely neutralized by 12.0 mL of 0.0338 M HCl?

Answers

Answer:

0.00579 M

Explanation:

Concentration of acid CA= 0.0338 M

Volume of acid VA= 12.0mL

Concentration of base CB= ??????

Volume of base VB= 35.00mL

Now we must write the equation of the reaction:

Ca(OH)2(aq) + 2HCl(aq) ------> CaCl2(aq) + 2H2O(l)

We can now write the number of moles of acid and base

Number of moles of acid NA= 2

Number of moles of base NB= 1

From:

CAVA/CBVB = NA/NB

CAVANB = CBVBNA

CB= CA VA NB/ VB NA

CB=0.0338 × 12.0 × 1/ 35.0 × 2

CB= 0.00579 M

A balloon containing helium gas expands from 230
mL to 860 mL as more helium is added. What was
the initial quantity of helium present if the
expanded balloon contains 3.8 x 10-4 mol,
assuming constant temperature and pressure?
Which of the variables are known?
DONE

Answers

The answer for the following problem is mentioned below.

Therefore the final  moles of the gas is 14.2 × [tex]10^{-4}[/tex] moles.

Explanation:

Given:

Initial volume ([tex]V_{1}[/tex]) = 230 ml

Final volume ([tex]V_{2}[/tex]) = 860 ml

Initial moles ([tex]n_{1}[/tex]) = 3.8 ×[tex]10^{-4}[/tex] moles

To find:

Final moles ([tex]n_{2}[/tex])

We know;

According to the ideal gas equation;

    P × V = n × R × T

where;

P represents the pressure of the gas

V represents the volume of the gas

n represents the no of the moles of the gas

R represents the universal gas constant

T represents the temperature of the gas

So;

    V ∝ n

[tex]\frac{V_{1} }{V_{2} }[/tex] = [tex]\frac{n_{1} }{n_{2} }[/tex]

where,

([tex]V_{1}[/tex]) represents the initial volume of the gas

([tex]V_{2}[/tex]) represents the final volume of the gas

([tex]n_{1}[/tex]) represents the initial  moles of the gas

([tex]n_{2}[/tex]) represents the final moles of the gas

Substituting the above values;

   [tex]\frac{230}{860}[/tex] = [tex]\frac{3.8 * 10^-4}{n_{2} }[/tex]

  [tex]n_{2}[/tex] = 14.2 × [tex]10^{-4}[/tex] moles

Therefore the final  moles of the gas is 14.2 × [tex]10^{-4}[/tex] moles.

Answer:

1.0 × 10-4 mol

Or just A. The first one

Explanation:

Just did it on eg

A concentration cell consists of two Sn/Sn2+ half-cells. The electrolyte in compartment A is 0.10 M Sn(NO3)2. The electrolyte in B is 0.87 M Sn(NO3)2. Which half-cell houses the cathode? What is the voltage of the cell? Cathode: half-cell A half-cell B Voltage of cell: V

Answers

Answer:

In compartment A, the solution will be concentrated with respect to compartment B, however, over time both compartments will have the same concentration. In compartment B it houses the cathode.

the voltage of the cell is 0.0315 V

Explanation:

Given:

Electrolyte in compartment A is 0.10 M

Electrolyte in compartment B is 0.87 M

Questions:

Which half-cell houses the cathode?

What is the voltage of the cell, V = ?

In both compartments, the reactions are:

A: Sn → Sn²⁺ + 2e⁻

B: Sn²⁺ + 2e⁻ → Sn

In compartment A, the solution will be concentrated with respect to compartment B, however, over time both compartments will have the same concentration. In compartment B it houses the cathode.

The voltage of the cell

[tex]V=E_{in} -\frac{0.0592}{nlog(C_{A} /C_{B} )}[/tex]

Here

n = 2 due the two electrons transferred

Ein = 0

Substituting values:

[tex]V=0-\frac{0.0592}{2*log(0.1/0.87)} =0.0315V[/tex]

nitrogen + oxygen → nitrogen dioxide
Which of these is a reactant in this chemical reaction?
A) H2O
B) N2
C) N2O
D) NO2

Answers

Answer:

no2

Explanation:

Nitrogen N and Oxygen O2 combine to form NO2

D) NO2 - nitrogen = N + oxygen = 02

Juanita sticks a nail to the end of a bar magnet. She then sticks a second nail to the first, then another to that one, and so on. When she gets to the seventh nail, it falls off the sixth nail.

Which statement best describes the forces acting on the seventh nail?

A. The force of magnetism is equal to the force of gravity.
B. The force of gravity is stronger than the force of magnetism.
C. The force of magnetism is stronger than the force of gravity.

Answers

 Explanation:

answer is b

When 38.0 g of N2 is reacted with H2 and 40.12 g of NH3 are produced, what is the percent yield?

Answers

Answer:

52.80 % is the percent yield of the reaction.

Explanation:

Mass of nitrogen gas = 38.0 g

Moles of nitrogen = [tex]\frac{38.0g}{17 g/mol}=2.235 mol[/tex]

[tex]3H_2+N_2\rightarrow 2NH_3[/tex]

According to reaction, 1 moles of nitrogen gas gives 2 moles of ammonia, then 2.235 moles of nitrogen  will give:

[tex]\frac{2}{1}\times 2.235mol=4.470 mol[/tex]  ammonia

Mass of 4.470  moles of ammonia

= 4.470 mol × 17 g/mol = 75.99 g

Theoretical yield of ammonia = 217.8 g

Experimental yield of ammonia = 40.12 g

The percentage yield of reaction:

[tex]=\frac{\text{Experimental yield}}{\text{Theoretical yield}}\times 100[/tex]

[tex]=\frac{40.12 g}{75.99 g}\times 100=52.80\%[/tex]

52.80 % is the percent yield of the reaction.

Balance each of the chemical equations below. (Some equations may already be
in balance.) In the space to the right, classify the reaction as a synthesis, decomposition,
single replacement, or double replacement reaction.
A. ___ AgNO3 + ___ KCl⇒ ___ AgCl + ___ KNO3 _______________________
B. ___ H2O + ___ SO3 ⇒ ___ H2SO4 _______________________
C. ___ KI + ___ Cl2 ⇒ ___ KCl + ___ I2 _______________________
D. ___ NaHCO3 ⇒___ Na2CO3 + ___ H2O + ___ CO2 _______________________
E. ___ Zn + ___ HCl ⇒ ___ ZnCl2 + ___ H2 _______________________
F. ___ BaCl2 + ___ Na2SO4 ⇒ ___ BaSO4 + ___ NaCl _______________________
G. ___ C3H8 + ___ O2 ⇒ ___ CO2 + ___ H2O _______________________
H. ___ Al + ___ CuCl2 ⇒ ___ AlCl3 + ___ Cu _______________________


i will give 80 points and brainliest answer to the first one that answers

Answers

Answer:

A. 1 AgNO3 + 1 KCl ⇒ 1 AgCl + 1 KNO3 double replacement

B. 1 H2O + 1 SO3 ⇒ 1 H2SO4 synthesis

C. 2 KI + 1 Cl2 ⇒ 2 KCl + 1 I2 single replacement

D. 2 NaHCO3 ⇒ 1 Na2CO3 + 1 H2O + 1 CO2 decomposition

E. 1 Zn + 2 HCl ⇒ 1 ZnCl2 + 1 H2 single replacement

F. 1 BaCl2 + 1 Na2SO4 ⇒ 1 BaSO4 + 2 NaCl double displacement

G. 1 C3H8 + 5 O2 ⇒ 3 CO2 + 4 H2O combustion

H. 2 Al + 3 CuCl2 ⇒ 2 AlCl3 + 3 Cu single displacement

Explanation:

Use algebra to make sure you have the same amount of each element on each side (Reactants and Products) and only change the coefficients of the compounds and elements!

double displacement: AB + CD ⇒ AD + CB

single replacement: AB + C ⇒ A + CB

decomposition: A ⇒ B + C

synthesis: A + B ⇒ C

combustion: any reaction that involve oxygen and don't follow any of the previous reactions

To balance a chemical reaction equation, the number of atoms of each element on both sides of the reaction equation must be the same.

A chemical reaction equation has a right hand side (reactants side) and a left hand side (products side). The reactants combine to give the products. The number of atoms of each element on the reactants side must be exactly the same as the number of atoms of the same element on the products side.

The balanced chemical reaction equation for each of the reactions is shown below;

AgNO3 + KCl ------>AgCl + KNO3  double replacement reactionH2O + SO3 -------> H2SO4  synthesis reaction2KI + Cl2 ------> 2 KCl + I2  single replacement reaction 2NaHCO3 ----> Na2CO3 + CO2 + H2O decomposition reactionZn + 2HCl -----> ZnCl2 + H2             single replacement reaction BaCl2 + Na2SO4 ------> 2NaCl + BaSO4  double replacement reactionC3H8 + 5O2 ------> 3CO2 + 4H2O Combustion reaction2Al + 3CuCl2 -----> 2AlCl3 + 3Cu   single replacement reaction

If there is no molar coefficient written in front of any of the species then the molar is 1.

Learn more: https://brainly.com/question/1388366

What is the molarity of a 2.0L solution that was made up with 4.0 moles of NaCl?

Answers

Answer:

[NaCl]: 2M

Explanation:

This solution is made of NaCl therefore:

Our solute is NaCl

Moles of solute: 4

Our solution's volume is 2L

Molarity are the moles of solute contained in 1L of solution (mol/L)

[NaCl]: 4 mol /2L = 2M

We can also make a rule of three:

In 2 L we have 4 moles of solute

So, In 1 L we must have (1 . 4) /2 = 2 M

The molarity of the solution is 2.0 M (moles per liter).

To determine the molarity of a solution, one must use the formula:

[tex]\[ \text{Molarity (M)} = \frac{\text{Number of moles of solute (n)}}{\text{Volume of solution (V)}} \][/tex]

Given that the solution contains 4.0 moles of NaCl (solute) and has a total volume of 2.0 liters, we can plug these values into the formula:

[tex]\[ \text{Molarity (M)} = \frac{4.0 \text{ moles}}{2.0 \text{ L}} \] \[ \text{Molarity (M)} = 2.0 \text{ M} \][/tex]

Therefore, the molarity of the solution is 2.0 moles per liter. This means that there are 2.0 moles of NaCl dissolved in every liter of the solution.

A gas has a pressure of 410 atm and a volume of 32 L. At what pressure would the volume of the gas change to 28L?

Answers

Answer:

At 468.57 atm pressure the gas volume would change to 28 L.

Explanation:

Boyle's law states that the pressure of a gas in a closed container is inversely proportional to the volume of the container, when the temperature is constant.

This law can be expressed mathematically as:

P · V = k

where P is pressure, V is volume and k is a constant.

This formula can be used to determine the change in pressure or volume during an isothermal transformation (i.e. the temperature is constant) as follows:

P1 · V1 = P2 · V2

In this case,

P1= 410 atmV1= 32 LP2= ?V2= 28 L

Replacing:

410 atm*32L= P2*28 L

Solving:

[tex]P2=\frac{410 atm*32 L}{28L}[/tex]

P2=468.57 atm

At 468.57 atm pressure the gas volume would change to 28 L.

Carbon monoxide and chlorine gas react to produce COCl2 gas. The Kp for the reaction is 1.49 × 108 at 100.0 °C: In an equilibrium mixture of the three gases, PCO, = PCl2 = 7.70 × 10-4 atm. The partial pressure of the product, phosgene (COCl2), is ________ atm. Use the assumption that change in x is small so you do not have to use the quadratic.

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

Solution:

For the equilibrium

The equilibrium constant is defined in terms of partial pressure:

Introducing the numerical data given for partial pressureof carbon monoxide 0 and chlorine 12, also the value for equilibrium constant:

Answer:

The partial pressureof the product, phosgene (COCl2), is 29.4atm

Answer:

88.34 atm

Explanation:

At equilibrium, carbon monoxide (CO) would react with chlorine gas according to the equation below:

CO (g) + Cl₂ (g)   ⇒ COCl₂ (g)

The equilibrium constant Kp, which is a ratio of the partial pressure of the product to that of the reactants is obtained from the equation below:

Kp = PCOCL / PCO.PCl₂

From the question given,

Kp = 1.49 x 10⁸ t 100° C

PCO = 7.70 X 10⁻⁴ atm

PCl₂ = 7.70 x 10⁻⁴ atm

It therefore implies that,

1.49 x 10⁸  = P(COCl₂) / (7.70 x 10⁻⁴). (7.70 x 10⁻⁴)

P(COCl₂) = 1.49 x 10⁸) . (7.70 x 10⁻⁴) . (7.70 x 10⁻⁴)

P (COCl₂) = 88.34 atm

The partial pressure P(COCl₂) of the product phosgene (COCl₂) is 88.34 atm

A mutation occurs in a cell. Which sequence best represents the correct order of the events involved for this mutation to affect the traits expressed by this cell

Answers

Answer: A change in the sequence of DNA bases--> Joining amino acids in sequence --> Appearance of characteristics

Explanation:

A mutation is a permanent shift or change from the normal DNA sequence that makes up a gene and affect traits which makes the sequence becomes different from what is commonly found in people. Mutations vary from distortion of a single DNA building block to a large segment of a chromosome.

When mutation occurs in a cell, for the mutation to affect the traits expressed by the particular cell, it must follow this sequence directly:

A change in the sequence of DNA bases--> Joining amino acids in the sequence --> Appearance of characteristics.

The correct sequence is: D) A change in the sequence of DNA bases --->Joining amino acids in sequence ----> Appearance of characteristic

The correct sequence for a mutation to affect cell traits is: a change in the DNA sequence, then joining amino acids in sequence, and finally the appearance of the characteristic.

This order ensures that DNA mutations lead to altered proteins, which result in changed traits.For a mutation to affect the traits expressed by a cell, the events follow a specific sequence.

The correct sequence is:

A change in the sequence of DNA basesJoining amino acids in sequenceAppearance of characteristic

This sequence follows the principle that mutations in DNA alter the nucleotide sequence, which in turn changes the amino acid sequence in the proteins produced.

These protein changes can then manifest as different traits or characteristics in the organism.

For example, in the case of Sickle Cell Anemia, a single base-pair substitution in the hemoglobin gene results in a different amino acid sequence, altering the shape and function of red blood cells.

Correct question is: A mutation occurs in a cell. Which sequence best represents the correct order of the events involved for this mutation to affect the traits expressed by this cell?
A) a change in the sequence of DNA bases ----> joining amino acids in sequence appearance of characteristic
B) joining amino acids in sequence ---> a change in the sequence of DNA bases appearance of characteristic
C) appearance of characteristic rarr joining amino acids in sequence ---> a change in the sequence of DNA bases
D) a change in the sequence of DNA bases ----> appearance of characteristic ---> joining amino acids in sequence

A 9.80 L container holds a mixture of two gases at 55 ° C. The partial pressures of gas A and gas B, respectively, are 0.298 atm and 0.589 atm. If 0.130 mol of a third gas is added with no change in volume or temperature, what will the total pressure become?

Answers

Answer:

1.24 atm is the new pressure

Explanation:

We may solve this question with the Ideal Gases Law that must be used, twice. → P . V = n . R . T

Total pressure = Partial pressure of gas A + Partial pressure of gas B

Total pressure = 0.298 atm + 0.589 atm → 0.887 atm

We convert the T° to Absolute value  → 55°C + 273 = 328K

0.887 atm . 9.80L = n . 0.082 . 328K

(0.887 atm . 9.80L) /(0.082 . 328K) = 0.323 moles

These are the moles from the initial mixture, but we add 0.130 moles

Total new moles are 0.323 + 0.130 = 0.453 moles

P = (0.453 mol . 0.082 . 328K) / 9.80L

P = 1.24 atm

Notice, that the pressure was increased. As we add a third gas, the pressure is correctly increased because the molecules from all of the gases   collide more with the walls of the vessel.

What is the volume of 2.3 mol of helium at 17 C and 0.89 atm? Assume helium behaves as an ideal gas.

Answers

Answer:

39.446L

Explanation:

since helium is ideal gas, we can use PV = nRT

P = pressure

V = volume

n = moles

R = gas constant

T = temperature in Kelvin

we are solving for V

V = [tex]\frac{nRT}{P}[/tex]

C to K temp transfer: K = C + 273, so K = 290 since C = 17

our gas constant is 0.08206 atm L/mol K, this gas constant r will change depending on what unit of pressure you are using (mmHg, atm, etc).

plug and chug

V = [tex]\frac{(2.3mol)(290K)(\frac{0.08206 atmL}{molK}) }{1 atm}[/tex]

canceling out units

V = [tex]\frac{2.3 * 209 * 0.08206L}{1}[/tex] = 39.446

You use energy to heat your home. What ultimately happens to the energy that you pay for in your heating bill?
1. The energy escapes your home and heats the outside.
2. The energy heats your home.
3. The energy disappears as it never exists.
4. The energy changes to mass.

Answers

Answer:

1. The energy escapes your home and heats the outside.

Explanation:

Final answer:

The energy used to heat your home ultimately dissipates into the environment, adhering to the First Law of Thermodynamics, which states that energy is neither created nor destroyed. Thus, we can say option A is correct.

Explanation:

When you pay for energy to heat your home, the energy initially heats your home. Over time, this energy eventually dissipates into the environment, resulting in what we perceive as loss of heat. Contrary to the idea of energy vanishing or turning into mass, the First Law of Thermodynamics assures us that energy is neither created nor destroyed but simply changes form. For instance, the heat produced by your furnace or heat pump eventually escapes to the outside. This process is an inherent part of nearly all energy usage; energy used for work or heating almost always winds up as thermal energy in the end.

Calculate the ph of the solution resulting from the addition of 85.0 ml of 0.35 m hcl to 30.0 ml of 0.40 m aniline (c6h5nh2). kb (c6h5nh2) = 3.8 x 10-10

Answers

Answer:

pH = 0.81

Explanation:

HCl reacts with aniline, thus:

C₆H₅NH₂ + HCl → C₆H₅NH₃⁺ + Cl⁻

Moles of HCl are:

0.085L × (0.35mol HCl / L) = 0.02975mol HCl

Moles of aniline are:

0.030L × (0.40mol HCl / L) = 0.012mol aniline

Thus, after reaction, will remain:

0.02975mol - 0.012mol = 0.01775mol HCl

Moles of HCl in solution are equal to moles of H⁺, thus, moles of H⁺ are: 0.01775mol H⁺

As total volume is 85.0mL + 30.0mL = 115.0mL ≡ 0.115L

0.01775mol / 0.115L = 0.1543M

pH of solution = -log[H⁺]

pH = -log 0.1543M

pH = 0.81

Answer:

pH = 0.81

Explanation:

Step 1: Data given

Volume of a 0.35 M HCl solution = 85.0 mL

Volume of a 0.40 M aniline solution = 30.0 mL

Kb of aniline = 3.8 * 10^-10

Step 2: The balanced equation

C6H5NH2 + HCl → C6H5NH3+ + Cl-

Step 3: Calculate moles

Moles = molarity * volume

Moles HCl = 0.35 M * 0.085 L

Moles HCl = 0.02975 moles

Moles aniline = 0.40 M * 0.030 L

Moles aniline = 0.012 moles

Step 4: Calculates limiting reactant

Aniline is the limiting reactant. It will completely be consumed (0.012 mole)

HCl is in excesS. There will react 0.012 moles. There will remain 0.02975 - 0.012 = 0.01775 moles

Step 5: Calculate molarity HCl

Molarity HCl = moles HCl / total volume

Molarity HCl = 0.01775 moles / 0.115 L

Molarity HCl = 0.154 M

Step 6: Calculate pH

pH = -log[H+]

pH = -log[0.154]

pH = 0.81

How many liters of 1.5 M potassium permanganate could be made if 152 g of the solute are available?

Answers

Answer:

0.64 L

Explanation:

Recall that

n= CV where n=m/M

Hence:

m/M= CV

m= given mass of solute =152g

M= molar mass of solute

C= concentration of solute in molL-1 = 1.5M

V= volume of solute =????

Molar mass of potassium permanganate= 158.034 g/mol

Thus;

152 g/158.034 gmol-1= 1.5M × V

V= 0.96/1.5

V= 0.64 L

Answer:

The volume of KMnO4 produced is = 16,013.7 Litres

Explanation:

Concentration = mass (in moles) ÷ volume (in litres)

1g = 158.03 moles

152g = 24,020.56 moles of KMnO4

1.5 M = mass (in moles) ÷ vol

⇒ Volume =  [tex]\frac{24,020.56} {1.5}[/tex]

= 16,013.7 Litres

The middle ear converts sound from what into vibrations that can be sent through what?

Answers

Answer:

The vibrations are then passed to 3 tiny bones in the middle ear called the ossicles. The ossicles amplify the sound. They send the sound waves to the inner ear and into the fluid-filled hearing organ (cochlea). Once the sound waves reach the inner ear, they are converted into electrical impulses.

Choose all of the statements below that are true about Avogadro's number and the mole:
A) A mole is a counting unit
B) Avogadro's number is to the mole what "12" is to a "dozen" or what "2" is to a "pair"
C) We can use a conversion factor with Avogadro's number in it to determine the number of particles, atoms and/or molecules in a substance of given moles.
D) A mole simply means 6.022 x 10^23 of something (atoms, molecules, particles)
E) Avogadro's number is 6.022

Answers

A, B, C, D

Explanation:

Avogadro number is a constant at 6.022 x 10^23. The number is equivalent to a mole in Chemistry. It stipulates the number of particles expected in a mole of a substance. This unit of measurement is named after its inventor, Amedeo Avogadro, an Italian scientist.

It is also used to derive the molar mass of a substance. Dalton is used in expressing the mass of a mole of a substance– atomic mass unit (AMU) * Mass Number.  

Which element in period 3 has both metallic and non metalik properties​

Answers

Answer:

Si is the answer I hope this help

A gas sample containing 1.45 mol at 25°C exerts a pressure of 408 torr. Some gas is added to the same container, and the temperature is increased to 50.°C. If the pressure increases to 800. torr, how many moles of gas were added to the container? Assume a constant-volume container.

Answers

Answer:

It were added 1.17 moles of gas

Explanation:

We use the Ideal Gases Law to propose both situations:

P . V = n . R . T

For initial situation → P₁ . V₁ = n₁ . R . T₁

For the second situation → P₂ . V₂ = n₂ . R . T₂

R is a constant and V remains constant, so we cancel from the equations.

(n₁  . T₁) / P₁ = (n₂ . T₂) / P₂

Notice that n₂ = n₁ + x where n₁ = 1.45 moles.

Let's make the conversions for the units

25°C + 273 = 298 K (T₁)  and 50°C  + 273 = 323K (T₂)

408 Torr . 1 atm / 760 Torr = 0.537 atm (P₁)

800 Torr . 1 atm / 760 Torr = 1.05 atm (P₂)

Let's replace and find the x

(1.45 mol . 298K) / 0.537 atm = (( x + 1.45mol) . 323K) / 1.05 atm

(1.45 mol . 298K) / 0.537 atm . 1.05 atm = ( x + 1.45mol) . 323K

845 mol. K = 323 x K + 468.35 mol.K

845 mol.K - 468.35 mol.K = 323 x K

376.65 mol.K / 323 K = x

1.17 mol = x

If the reactants of a reaction are HCI and NaOH, what could be a product? A. NO2,B.HCIO4,C.NaCl,D.Na2CO3

Answers

Answer:

C. NaCl

Explanation: The answer is C because the products are water and salt. Hydrochloric acid is a strong acid and NaOH ( sodium hydroxide is also a strong acid) are the reactants.

Answer:

NaCI

Explanation:

Consider the reaction below.
HCIO3 + NH3 → NH4+ + CIO3-
Which is a base-conjugate acid pair?
NH3 and CIO3-
NH3 and NH4+
HCIO3 and NH3
HCIO3 and NH4+

Answers

Answer:

NH3 and NH4+

Explanation:

NH4+ is the conjugate acid of the base NH3.

The example of base-conjugate acid pair is B. NH3 and NH4+.

What is a base-conjugate acid pair?

A base-conjugate acid pair simply means a pair that consist of two substances that only differ by the presence of a proton (H+).

In this case, the example of base-conjugate acid pair is NH3 and NH4+ because bNH4+ is the conjugate acid of the base NH3.

Learn more about acid on:

https://brainly.com/question/25148363

Given the equation I = Q/t, solve for t.

Answers

Answer: [tex]t=\frac{Q}{I}[/tex]

Explanation:

[tex]I=\frac{Q}{t}[/tex]

Multiply by t on both sides.

[tex]t*I=\frac{Q}{t}*t[/tex]

[tex]tI=Q[/tex]

Now divide by I to isolate t.

[tex]\frac{tI}{I}=\frac{Q}{I}[/tex]

[tex]t=\frac{Q}{I}[/tex]

Final answer:

To solve for time t in the equation I = Q/t, multiply both sides by t to get t × I = Q, and then divide both sides by I to obtain[tex]t=\frac{Q}{I}[/tex].

Explanation:

To solve the equation, [tex]I= \frac{Q}{t}[/tex] for the variable t, you need to isolate t on one side of the equation. This can be done by rearranging the equation algebraically. Here's how it is done step-by-step:

Multiply both sides of the equation by t to get t × I = Q.

Next, divide both sides of the equation by I to solve for t, so we have [tex]t=\frac{Q}{I}[/tex].

Through these steps, we've successfully isolated t and found that the time (t) is equal to the charge (Q) divided by the current (I).

What is the molar mass of acetylsalicylic acid (Aspirin)? (HC₉H₇O₄)

Answers

Answer:

180 g/mol

Explanation:

M(HC₉H₇O₄) = M(H) + 9M(C) + 7M(H) + 4M(O) = 1+ 9*12 +7*1 + 4*16= 180

Final answer:

The molar mass of Aspirin (C9H8O4) is calculated as 180.17 g/mol, by summing the individual contributions of the atomic masses of carbon, hydrogen, and oxygen.

Explanation:

The molar mass of acetylsalicylic acid, commonly known as Aspirin, can be calculated by adding the atomic masses of its constituent atoms. Aspirin has the molecular formula C9H8O4. To calculate the molar mass, we sum the atomic masses as follows:

Carbon (C): 12.01 g/mol x 9 atoms = 108.09 g/molHydrogen (H): 1.01 g/mol x 8 atoms = 8.08 g/molOxygen (O): 16.00 g/mol x 4 atoms = 64.00 g/mol

Adding these contributions together, we get:

Molar mass of Aspirin (C9H8O4) = 108.09 + 8.08 + 64.00 = 180.17 g/mol

This value is slightly different from the reference value of 180.15 g/mol, likely due to rounding differences in the atomic masses used.

how do scientist determine weather a cell from cancerous tissue is a cancer stem cell

Answers

Answer:

Researchers take samples of tumors removed from patients during surgery, always with the patient's informed consent. The cells within the tumor are then sorted based on their expression of certain cell markers on their surface.

Explanation:

The molar enthalpy of vaporization of water is 40.79 kJ/mol, and the molar enthalpy of fusion of ice is 6.009 kJ/mol. The molar mass of water is 18.02 g/mol. How much energy is absorbed when 30.3 g of liquid water boils

Answers

Answer : The amount of energy absorbed is, 81.2 kJ

Explanation :

The process involved in this problem are :

[tex](1):H_2O(l)(0^oC)\rightarrow H_2O(l)(100^oC)\\\\(2):H_2O(l)(100^oC)\rightarrow H_2O(g)(100^oC)[/tex]

The expression used will be:

[tex]Q=[m\times c_{p,l}\times (T_{final}-T_{initial})]+[m\times \Delta H_{vap}][/tex]

where,

[tex]Q[/tex] = heat required for the reaction = ?

m = mass of liquid = 30.3 g

[tex]c_{p,l}[/tex] = specific heat of liquid water = [tex]4.18J/g^oC[/tex]

[tex]\Delta H_{vap}[/tex] = enthalpy change for vaporization = [tex]40.79kJ/mol=\frac{40790J/mol}{18.02g/mol}=2263.6J/g[/tex]

Now put all the given values in the above expression, we get:

[tex]Q=[30.3g\times 4.18J/g^oC\times (100-0)^oC]+[30.3g\times 2263.6J/g][/tex]

[tex]Q=81252.48J=81.2kJ[/tex]

Therefore, the  amount of energy absorbed is, 81.2 kJ

A compound that can act as an acid or a base is referred to as

Answers

Answer:

An amphoteric substance

Explanation:

Answer:

An atmospheric substance

For example is an aluminum hydroxide is atmospheric because it can act as a base and neutralize strong acids

Other Questions
What is the solution to the equation 4x-6= 10x-3? Why did some of the Jewish townspeople to the woods during the Nazi occupation? What was their life like there? At a concession stand, five hot dogs and two hamburgers cost $9.25; two hot dogs and five hamburgers cost $10.00. Find the cost of one hot dog and the cost of one hamburger. Triangle Q R S.Complete the statements to apply the triangle inequality rule to the given triangle.QS + QR > QR + RS > RS + QS > How does the Nile River affect modern Egypt?Choose all answers that are correct.The river makes it possible for Egypts population to survive.Dams control the flooding, making it safe for people to live along the river.Dams allow water to be stored so it can be used throughout the year.Excessive irrigation reduces the rivers flow, slowing urban growth. Exercise 13-8 Payback Period and Simple Rate of Return [LO13-1, LO13-6][The following information applies to the questions displayed below.]Nicks Novelties, Inc., is considering the purchase of new electronic games to place in its amusement houses. The games would cost a total of $320,000, have a fifteen-year useful life, and have a total salvage value of $32,000. The company estimates that annual revenues and expenses associated with the games would be as follows:Revenues$230,000Less operating expenses:Commissions to amusement houses$80,000Insurance20,000Depreciation19,200Maintenance50,000169,200Net operating income$60,800Garrison 16e Rechecks 2017-05-22Exercise 13-8 Part 1Required:1a. Compute the pay back period associated with the new electronic games.1b. Assume that Nicks Novelties, Inc., will not purchase new games unless they provide a payback period of five years or less. Would the company purchase the new games? Sixta has been diagnosed with anorexia nervosa. Although her doctors are not sure if it caused her disorder or is a result of it, but Sixta has disrupted levels of _____ release A certain machine is to contain two wheels, one of radius 2 inches and one of radius 8 inches. The manufacturer of this machine needs to produce a belt that will fit snugly around the two wheels, as shown in the diagram below. How long should the belt be? David has a monthly net income of $1,360. His fixed monthly expenses consist of a rent payment of $450. He is paying off a student loan of$116 per monthDavid would like to buy a new television set using a credit card. What is the largest montly payment David can afford for the television set sothat his credit card payments and stuent loan keep him within a safe debt load? Calculate the angle of LOM What is the area of the parallelogram? You have 4 reindeer, Bloopin, Balthazar, Gloopin, and Prancer, and you want to have 3 fly your sleigh. You always have your reindeer fly in a single-file line Read this passage from Dragonwings by Laurence Yep.I had been in the demon land for only ten months, so it would have been about January of the demons' year 1904, when we met Mr. Alger. I remember it was a gray, wintry day. We were making the rounds when we saw one of the horseless carriages stranded by the sidewalk and a demon in a big overcoat standing beside it. His driving cap was pushed back, and he was scratching his forehead in a puzzled way. The metal hood on the front of the horseless had been folded back on top so you could see into its innards.How does the description of the day as gray and wintry emphasize the narrators feelings about life in the new countrya.The day is cold and uninviting, like the people and their cities.b.The color of the day is the same as that of the cars machinery.c.The winter day gives promise of a new beginning in the future.d.The cloudy day reflects the narrators negative thoughts. A system of linear equations graphs as parallel lines. The system has how many solutions? How do you get the value of an element in an array? And how about for an ArrayList? hair color is determined by one gene. true or false Find the distance between (2, 3) and (4, 4). If necessary, round to the nearest tenth. The Green Revolution is best described as? In order to effectively analyze a filmed or live production vs. a text we need to:_________ 1. Report an Error 2. Evaluate whether the changes made alter the text's message and if the changes made positively or negatively impact the audience and why. 3. None of the answers listed. 4. Note how the actors and/or the director stayed true to or strayed from the text's original characters and plot.5. Recognize how the filmed or live production preserves the original text by noting what stays the same, be it specific lines of dialogue, scenes, choreography, costumes, props, or the setting. 6. All answers listed. What is the speed of light in a vacuum