what is the term to describe features that are changed from an ancestral form

Answers

Answer 1

The term used to describe features that has been modified from an ancestral form is evolution. It is a biological change by which descendants come to differ from their ancestors. In addition, an individual inherits features called traits from its parents through genes and these genes can produce a new trait in their offspring.

Answer 2

Final answer:

The term for features that have changed from an ancestral form is 'derived characteristics'. These traits differ from 'shared ancestral characters', which are present in all members of a group because they were present in their common ancestor.

Explanation:

Derived Characteristics in Ancestral Forms

The term used to describe features that have changed from an ancestral form is derived characteristics. These are physical traits present in related organisms but absent from their last common ancestor. For instance, in the context of a phylogenetic tree, a derived characteristic would be a new trait that appears after a branch point and signifies evolutionary change. An example of this would be the appearance of the amniotic egg in some vertebrates, which is a derived characteristic since it was not present in their last common ancestor.

Convergent evolution describes a situation where unrelated organisms independently evolve similar traits, often because they are subject to similar environmental pressures. These similar, independently evolved traits are known as analogous structures, like the wings of insects and birds, which arose independently and are not derived from a common winged ancestor.

In contrast, shared ancestral characters are traits found in all members of a group because they were present in their last common ancestor. These are helpful in recognizing a group but less useful for discerning the evolutionary relationships within the group, as these traits have not changed in the members' descent.


Related Questions

Fad diets that require a high-protein intake cause the body to excrete more calcium, which can lead to ______________________. A. weight gain B. heart disease C. osteoporosis D. dehydration

Answers

calcium deficiency disease (hypocalcemia) --- like osteoporosis, osteopenia !!

So looks like C is your answer

Which of the following statements is NOT true?
A. ABHES accredits educational institutions that offer medical assistant programs.
B. CAAHEP accredits educational institutions that offer medical assistant programs.
C. The accreditation of an educational institution is mandatory.
D. Accrediting bodies assess how well an educational institution provides the medical assisting education according to standards of the organization.

Answers

A could be not true or i could be B or it could be C or maybe even D

1. AAMA.

2. The CAAHEP.

3. The AMT.

4. There is more general education in the degree program.

5. American Association of Medical Assistants

6. Dialysis centers.

7. CAAHEP

8 Most physicians' offices prefer to hire MAs who.....

9. Certificate programs and diploma.

10. The accreditation of an educational institution is mandatory.

leave a thanks and rate so other know my answers are correct!

Agility, balance, coordination, reaction time, speed, and power make up ______.

A skill-related fitness components

B cardiorespiratory fitness

C cardiovascular fitness

D simple-related fitness components

Answers

the answer is A because you have skills in these to be good at them

Answer:

A.  Skill-related fitness components

Hope I Helped I'm New :D

If you touch a pot that just came off the stove and its hot, your body sends ___ to the brain so that you move your hand.

A. neurons
B. impulses
C. dendrites
D. synapse

Answers

The answer is most likely B. impulses

The body sends impulses to the brain so you can move your hand away from the hot stove.

How many servings would you get from a boneless ham weighing 4.6 pounds?

Answers

I would like to say around 20-25 people

Answer: 15 people

Explanation:

If serving boneless ham, figure each person will eat about 1/4 to 1/3 pounds of ham.

Below is a general guide for how much boneless ham one’ll need per person, if everyone consumes 1/3 pounds:

4 people – 1.3 pounds

6 people – 2 pounds

12 people – 4 pounds

from above the guide it's 15 people

What is the correct order of urine flow from its source to the outside of the body?

Answers

The correct order of the urine flow : Kidney, Ureter, Bladder, Urethra.
Kidneys are two bean-shaped organs that filter waste from the blood and produce urine. 
Ureter is the tube connecting the Kidney to the Bladder.
Bladder is balloon-shaped muscle  or sac that serves as the storage for urine. 
Urethra is the tube that carries the urine from the Bladder to the outside of the body.
Final answer:

Urine flows from the kidneys to the ureters, then to the bladder, and finally through the urethra to exit the body.

Explanation:

In the human body, urine is produced by the kidneys and travels through the urinary system before being eliminated from the body. The correct order of urine flow is as follows:

Kidneys: Urine is formed in the kidneys as a result of the filtration of blood.Ureters: The urine leaves the kidneys and flows through the ureters, which are tubes that connect the kidneys to the bladder.Bladder: The urine is stored in the bladder until it is ready to be eliminated.Urethra: When it is time for elimination, the urine is released from the bladder and travels through the urethra to exit the body.

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The practice of cutting a drug can be deadly because of the resulting __________.

A. increased rate of metabolism in the liver
B. mineral deposits forming in organs
C. highly variable drug potency
D. B and C

Answers

Answer:

B and C

Explanation:

The practice of cutting a drug can be deadly because of the resulting mineral deposits forming in organs and highly variable drug potency.

What is a drug ?

Any substance (other than food) that is used to prevent, diagnose, treat, or relieve symptoms of a disease or abnormal condition.

What are the 4 types of drugs?

Four types of drugs are :

DepressantsStimulantsOpioidsHallucinogens

Hence , B and C is correct option

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___________________ statistics are used to explain data in ways that are manageable and easily understood.

Answers

The answer would be “descriptive statistics”.

When comparing the cases, what similarities are there in the cases that suggest one person committed these murders?

Answers

Some murderers leave behind signatures like objects with their victims or certain type of bodily harm.

Answer:

The answer to the question could be:

There are some similarities between the facts within a murder that serve investigators to identify a murderer:

It is often mentioned that the murderer returns to the crime scene, sometimes checks at the time that crime scene specialists make their identifications in order to analyze whether they found something or not. Many of the murderers often have psychological profiles that resemble those of a psychopath or sociopath. Traces or DNA samples (in the form of hair, nails or skin) is usually a factor to consider when doing research.

Explanation:

There is a common saying which says that "there is no perfect crime" and in most cases, it is usually true, people who commit heinous crimes such as murder regularly incur some practices or faults that are too common, with which investigators They can more easily find them.

which laws or rules prevent or reduce injury in the event of a car crash?
A. Impaired-Driving laws
B. Child seat laws
C. Passing rules
D. signaling rules

Answers

Answer:

B. Child seat laws

Explanation:

In the event of a car crahs, the only rule that actually applies fr the event of a car crash is the Child Seat laws, this is thought to be applied to the safety of the children and minors that are riding on the car with you, and it is thought because for example the air bag can seriously damage the kids head, so any human that hasn´t properly developed a bone structure should not be riding on the front seat.

Answer is child seat laws

When are you potentially putting patient care behind other interests?
A. While engaging in workplace romances
B. While filing confidential patient files
C. During major surgeries
D. During workplace functions

Answers

Caring for the patient should be the number one priority in a healthcare setting however there are times it can be put behind. The answer can be C. during major surgeries as performing a surgery needs focus and full attention to avoid errors.

Answer:it's A . While engaging in workplace romances Explanation: Apex

Identify one way the students could have measured their heart rates.

Answers

The one way you could measure their pulse because heart rate is measured by the number of times your heart is beating in one minute So the best way is by pulse 
Measure The Number Of Time Your Heart Is Beating In One Minute

Is escargot halal or not?
My mom recently ate escargot and I wanted to know if it is halal macro or haram.

Answers

Land Snails are not halal to eat in the Hanafi school, snails are judged to be impure and therefore impermissible to eat. Such snails are impure because they are considered pests and also because they are bloodless creatures (rather than blood, they have hemolymph, which is found in spiders and crustaceans). These qualities render them from al-khaba’ith (impure, foul, or evil things) that Allah the Exalted has prohibited in the Qur’an. [7:157]. Imam Nawawi (Shafi'i) said it is haram (land snails) and said this is a view of the majority of scholars. [al-Majmu' sharh al-Muhadhdhab]

The halal status of escargot is that it is not permissible which means that it is not halal.

Generally, in Islamic dietary laws, all seafood is considered halal unless it falls into the category of haram (prohibited) due to specific reasons, such as being intoxicating or coming from an animal that is not slaughtered properly.

Regarding escargot, which are land snails, they are not considered seafood. Therefore, their halal status depends on whether they meet the criteria for halal consumption.

Thus, the status of halal of escargot is that it is not halal or it is prohibited in other words.

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Which phrase is one way to describe stress?

Question 14 options:

a distressing physical reaction


a denial response to pleasure


a past emotional trigger


a strain on one’s body or mind

Answers

Answer:

a strain on one’s body or mind

Explanation:

Just took the test

In 2-rescuer BLS for a child with unwitnessed cardiac arrest, activation of the emergency response system occurs _____, and the compression-to-ventilation ratio is____.

Answers

In a 2 rescuer Basic Life Support for a child with an unresponsive child with cardiac arrest, activation of the Emergency Response system occurs initially after 2 minutes of CPR as one rescuer should be with the victim and doing the CPR while the other initiates the Emergency Response retrieving the AED. The compression-to-ventilation ratio is 15 is to 2.
In 2-rescuer BLS for a child with unwitnessed cardiac arrest, activation of the emergency response system occurs 2 minutes of CPR as one rescuer should be with the victim and doing the CPR while the other initiates the Emergency Response retrieving the AED. The compression-to-ventilation ratio is 15 is to 2.

EXPLANATION:

When 2 rescuers are present, performing the emergency procedure on a baby is that the same as performing the emergency procedure on Associate in Nursing adult, except that the compression-ventilation ratio when two rescuers are present drops to 15:2.

One or 2 hands could also be accustomed compress the chest to a depth of 1/3 the diameter of the chest. keep in mind that compressions should be done once there's no pulse gift or once the child’s vital sign is a smaller amount than sixty beats a moment and there are signs of poor introduction. Rescuers ought to trade off performing compressions every 2 minutes to avoid fatigue.

if you have trouble seeing other vehicles of dust precipitation, or smoke blowing across the roadway, you should drive slower and turn on your:
a. parking lights
b. interior lights
c. headlights

Answers

the answer to your Question it is c because when something like in you way when you in your car you turned on the headlights

When visibility is reduced by dust, precipitation, or smoke, slow down and use your vehicle's headlights for greater visibility and safety. This approach is akin to using visual cues around us, like when home appliances give us signals about their status, though the changes in driving conditions may not be as immediately obvious.

If you have trouble seeing other vehicles because of dust, precipitation, or smoke blowing across the roadway, you should drive slower and turn on your headlights. This makes your vehicle more visible to others and improves your ability to see the road ahead. In such conditions, it's important to use the car's headlights rather than parking lights or interior lights, as headlights are designed to illuminate the road and increase visibility for both the driver and for others. Additionally, it is important to avoid high speed driving, travel when congestion is light, and avoid unnecessary braking by decelerating gradually before stops. Although these actions might not immediately signal a change like a dimming light that occurs when the refrigerator motor turns on, they are crucial safety practices that can prevent accidents and improve road safety during reduced visibility.

Explain briefly why it is important for personal care professionals to understand why people operate and behave the way they do. (more then 2 sentences)

Answers

Final answer:

Personal care professionals need to understand human behavior to offer personalized care, make informed health decisions, and effectively deal with a diverse workforce. Understanding human behavior encompasses studying individual uniqueness, decision-making processes, and cultural influences.

Explanation:

Understanding why people behave the way they do is critical for personal care professionals because it helps them deliver more effective and personalized care. Knowing the factors that influence behavior, such as biology, environment, and personal experiences, allows these professionals to comprehend the diverse behaviors of individuals across various cultural backgrounds.

Human behavior is complex and unique to each person. In catering to the health needs of an individual, it is necessary to comprehend their unique behavioral features, the strategic (instrumental) and expressive (emotional) aspects of their decisions, and their cultural influences on motivation. The comprehensive understanding of human behavior aids professionals in offering better health advice and making informed health choices.

Moreover, understanding behavioral nuances can help in dealing with diverse workforce in large organizations and motivating them effectively for better productivity and efficiency. Thus, a deep understanding of human behavior is integral to personal care professionals ranging from healthcare workers to educators.

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Free use of uniforms and socialization with classmates are possible advantages of


Answers

 school-based sports programs.

Answer:

school-based sports programs.

Explanation:

School sports programs promote many advantages in the lives of children and adolescents. Research has stated that playing sports takes children and adolescents away from drugs, increases students' cognitive abilities, brings considerable health benefits, and generates cooperation and socialization among students. Also, the free use of uniforms is another advantage of these programs.

We cannot fail to mention that the practice of sports causes the improvement of the cardiorespiratory system and motor coordination; increased muscle tone and physical strength; reducing the risks of contracting chronic diseases and developing the notion of body space, the sense of discipline and the ability to persist and persevere and to strategize.

which of these health risks may be caused by sleep deficiency?

A. Allergies

B. Obesity

C. Lung disease

D. Cancer

Answers

The answer is B when talking about long-term damage

Obesity is one health risk that may be caused by sleep deficiency. Correct answer: B

"Obesity develops when energy intake is greater than expenditure. Lack of sleep also disrupts the balance of key hormones that control appetite,  decreases the “calories burned” because people may be too tired to exercise.

Sleeping poorly can increase a person's risk of developing obesity, diabetes, high blood pressure or heart disease.

Mention the name of the organ shed off during the menstrual cycle
Once a female reaches puberty, the uterus sheds an unfertilized egg along with the

Answers

Final answer:

The endometrium of the uterus is the organ shed during the menstrual cycle, specifically during menstruation. This process is part of the uterine cycle which prepares the uterus for potential pregnancy and is regulated by hormones.

Explanation:

The organ that is shed during the menstrual cycle is part of the uterus, specifically the endometrium. The menstrual cycle proceeds in several phases: the menses phase or menstruation, the proliferative phase, and the secretory phase. The menstruation phase involves the shedding of the endometrial lining of the uterus, which includes blood and tissues. If fertilization of an egg does not occur, this lining is not needed to support a pregnancy, and thus, it is expelled from the body, resulting in blood flow known as the menstrual period or menses. This shedding marks the start of a new menstrual cycle, which is necessary for reproductive health and preparation for potential pregnancy.

The menstrual cycle is controlled by hormones from the hypothalamus, the pituitary gland, and the ovaries. As the egg and follicle develop in the one of the ovaries, the uterus prepares for potential pregnancy by thickening its lining. Without fertilization, the uterus will shed this lining during menstruation, and the cycle begins anew.

what are 3 factors that affect air quality?

Answers

Factor 1)
Pollution

Factor 2)
Soil Erosion

Factor 3)
Fossil Fuels getting burned
~Deceptiøn

List 5 reliable sources of health information

Answers

A doctor 
Health department
CDC
Pharmacy
Health company 

Aerobic exercie is sometimes known as___________ exercise that requires pumping of oxygenated blood by the heart to dleiver oxygen to working muscles

Answers

Exercise with oxygen

What is yellow, sticky fluid that helps protect your baby from infection?
a. Formula
b. Colostrum
c. Similac
d. Apple juice

Answers

hello
the answer is b
colostrum is the answer

On average how many years earlier do smokers die than nonsmokers?

5 to 6
10 to 11
13 to 14
19 to 20

Answers

On average smokers die 10 to 11 years early than nonsmokers

What does the cerebellum control?

Answers

The cerebellum controls the top part of the brain. It gives signals to the body like
posture, balance, coordination, and speech.

Answer:

coordination walking

What did Cretan farmers grow in the minoan?

Answers

Olives, grain, and wine grapes. Brainliest please!

Recycling paper does all but the following: Select one: a. saves 380 gallons of oil b. saves 17 trees c. reduces water pollution d. saves fluid for printing on paper

Answers

The answer is D, Saves fluid for printing on paper

Final answer:

d. saves fluid for printing on paper

Recycling paper does not save fluid for printing on paper, but it does provide other significant environmental benefits such as reducing waste, conserving resources, and preventing pollution.

Explanation:

Recycling paper does all but the following: saves fluid for printing on paper. This option is not typically cited as a benefit of recycling paper. Recycling paper indeed reduces the amount of waste sent to landfills and incinerators, conserves natural resources such as timber, and prevents pollution by reducing the need to collect new raw materials. It also saves energy and can be part of a strategy towards sustainable materials management.

Answer options 'a', 'b', and 'c' are all benefits of recycling paper. For instance, recycling paper saves 380 gallons of oil and 17 trees, and it can reduce water pollution by minimizing the need for fresh raw materials and the processes that pollute waterways. Answer option 'd' is not associated with the benefits of recycling paper because the fluid for printing on paper is not directly saved through the act of recycling paper itself; instead, it more generally reduces the need for new raw materials and energy consumption associated with creating new paper products.

The autorhythmicity of cardiac pacemaker cells is made possible by the reduced permeability of _______.

Answers

Electrical impulses known as action potentials initiate the contraction of the cardiac muscle.
The autorhythmicity of cardiac pacemaker cells is made possible by the reduced permeability of potassium.
 The pacemaker potential is produced by a decrease in membrane permeability to potassium.

Communication between a business and its employees is called which of the following?

Answers

Communication between a business and its employees is called Internal Communication. For this reason, all communication that has to do with internal matters and interaction between staff and employees in varied forms is called internal communication and it serves as an excellent medium to address all concerns of employees, thereby enchancing goodwill, job satisfaction, productivity and safety aspects. Mostly internal communication serves to increase turnover and profits of a business.

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