The cell membrane is made up of a phospholipids that are arranged into two layers which are called lipid bilayer.
The cell membrane is composed of a phospholipid bilayer with embedded proteins, carbohydrates, and cholesterol. It is semi-permeable, allowing selective transport of substances.
The hydrophobic (water-repulsing) tails of the phospholipids face internal, while the hydrophilic (water-drawing in) heads face outward.
Implanted inside this bilayer are different proteins that carry out fundamental roles. These proteins can either traverse the whole film or connect to its surface. Also, carbs are frequently connected to these proteins on the film's external surface, helping with cell acknowledgment and correspondence. The membrane is able to control the flow of water, organic molecules, and ions through it because of this property, preserving the internal environment of the cell.In outline, the cell layer is comprised of a phospholipid bilayer with implanted proteins, carbs, and in creature cells, cholesterol. This design safeguards the cell's inward parts as well as controls the development of substances all through the cell.
If you were a cancer researcher working on a cure, would you want to design a chemotherapy drug that would speed up the cell cycle or slow it down? Why?
Yes, I would think of formulating this treatment to slow down the cell growth.
ExplanationIn a cancer patient, the cell cycle is disturbed because it undergoes division very rapidly, leading to the production of unwanted and uncontrolled growth of cells. For the treatment, it would be a better option for the researcher to formulate a anti-cancer agent that slows the cell cycle. Because if the growth of the cell is slowed, the tumour (unwanted and uncontrolled cell growth) will regress and thus more chances of recovery of the patient will be there.
what is decomposition
Hey there!
Decomposition is a term used to describe the processes in which organic matter is degraded into smaller particles and nutrients. These nutrients are returned in the middle and can be reused by other Organisms. therefore, we can conclude that decomposers are fundamental organisms for the realization of the biogeochemical cycles, such as carbon and nitrogen, because they release these substances so that they can be reused.
Happy to work with you.
The meaning of decomposition = the breakdown of raw organic materials to a finished compost
Which of the following is an example of passive transport of materials through the cell membrane
A) Pinocytosis
B) Interphase
C)phagocytosis
D)diffusion
Diffusion is an example of passive transport of materials through the cell membrane. Therefore option D is correct.
Passive transport is the movement of substances across the cell membrane without the use of energy. It occurs along the concentration gradient, which means that substances move from an area of higher concentration to an area of lower concentration.
Diffusion is a type of passive transport where molecules or ions move from an area of higher concentration to an area of lower concentration until equilibrium is reached. This process occurs spontaneously and does not require the cell to expend energy.
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Match each major blood vessel
Pulmonary Artery: Carries deoxygenated blood from heart to lungs
Pulmonary Veins: Carries oxygenated blood from lungs to heart
Inferior Vena Cava: Carries deoxygenated blood from inferior body to heart
Coronary Arteries: Carries oxygenated blood to heart tissues
Answer:
Pulmonary artery conducts deoxygenated blood from the heart to the lungs.
Aorta mediates oxygen-enriched blood away from the heart.
Inferior vena cava conducts deoxygenated blood from the lower body to the heart.
Coronary artery branches from the aorta and offers oxygen to the muscles of the heart.
Explanation:
Pulmonary artery transports deoxygenated blood from the heart, it is also the specific artery found in the circulation system, which transports deoxygenated blood. When the blood goes inside the lungs it picks up oxygen and goes back to the heart with the help of a pulmonary vein.
The aorta refers to the biggest artery found in the human body. When the blood is pumped upwards through the left ventricle, then it goes via the aorta and then gets distributed to the other body parts.
The inferior vena cava transports deoxygenated blood from the lower limbs of the body, on the other hand, the superior vena cava transports blood from the upper limbs and head of the body.
The heart gets its blood supply through the coronary artery. There are two prime coronary arteries, the right and the left coronary artery that gets separated even further into small arteries.
PLEASE HELP!!!, will give brainlyest
Answer:
dominant alleles are expressed as I. so in your punnet square it would look like this: Ii, II, ii, Ii.
Explanation:
so only one will have the dominant alleles, which will be the bottom left corner one.
what region around a river is not normally known for fertile ground
a. flood plain
b. mouths
c. delta
d. headwater
Answer:
headwater
Explanation:
What is the main purpose of scientific models
The purpose of scientific modeling varies. Some models, such as the three-dimensional double-helix model of DNA, are used primarily to visualize an object or system, often being created from experimental data. Other models are intended to describe an abstract or hypothetical behaviour or phenomenon.
What best defines an extensive property of a substance?
A) a property that is observable
B) a property that is measurable
C) a physical property that depends on the sample size
D) a physical property that is not dependent on sample size
A extensive property is a physical property that is not dependent on sample size. The correct option is C.
What best defines an extensive property of a substance?An extensive property of a substance is a physical property that depends on the amount or size of the substance being measured. Extensive properties change when you change the amount or size of the substance. Examples of extensive properties include mass, volume, and total energy. These properties are directly related to the quantity of the substance and are not independent of sample size.
In contrast, intensive properties are physical properties that are independent of the amount or size of the substance and remain constant regardless of the quantity. Examples of intensive properties include temperature, density, and specific heat capacity. These properties do not change when the sample size or amount of the substance is altered.
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Living things are divided into
How is the theory of evolution an example of a scientific theory?
Scientific method is an empirical method of knowledge acquisition, involving careful observation, formulating hypotheses based on such observations, testing deductions drawn from the hypotheses, and refinement or rejection of hypotheses based on the results of the tests.ext we have to know what “theory of evolution” we’re talking about. Let’s begin with the theory proposed by Charles Darwin in the Origin of Species.
I don’t know what “No assumptions here” in the question details is supposed to mean. Making hypotheses is part of the scientific method. Maybe it means that a hypothesis is assumed subject to verification, while an assumption is an axiom not subject to test. The scientific method makes testable hypotheses but never makes firm assumptions.
Darwin made a lot of observations. Then he made two hypotheses:
The observed variation among individuals can accumulate to produce all the differences we observe among species.
The effect of these variations on the ability of a living entity to survive and reproduce preserves some variations and eliminates others.
The heritability of variations was essential to the theory, but it was an observed fact, not an assumption or a hypothesis.
Where are you most likely to find primary succession
Primary succession occurs when new land is formed or bare rock is exposed, providing a habitat that can be colonized for the first time.
What are marcomalocukes
It is a molecule that contains a very large number of atoms, such as a protein, nucleic acid, or synthetic polymer.
A macromolecule is a very large molecule, such as protein, commonly created by polymerization of smaller subunits (monomers). They are typically composed of thousands or more atoms. The most common macromolecules in biochemistry are biopolymers (nucleic acids, proteins, carbohydrates and polyphenols) and large non-polymeric molecules (such as lipids and macrocycles). hoped it helped.
What does metabolizing mean?
undergo processing by metabolism.
verb
gerund or present participle: metabolizing
(of a body or organ) process (a substance) by metabolism.
(of a substance) undergo processing by metabolism.
"the refined foods soon metabolize"
what is in the cloud of negatively charged particles that surronds a atom
Electrons.................................................
Electrons are the negatively charged subatomic particles. Protons are the positively charged particles, and neutrons have no/neutral charge. Hope I helped! :)
During the course of many cell processes, a molecule of ATP may break apart to form a molecule of ADP and a phosphate group. How is this action of ATP useful to the cell? ANSWER CHOUCES: A) stores chem. energy for the cell to use at later time B) releases chem. energy for cell to use immediately C) absorbs heat, which prevents the cell from overheating D) Removes a metabolic poison from cell
your correct answer would be A
The action of ATP is useful to the cell is stores chemical energy for the cell to use at a later time. The correct option is A.
What is ATP?A vital "energy molecule" present in all living things is adenosine 5′-triphosphate, also known as ATP and typically written without the 5′-. In particular, it is a coenzyme that transfers energy to cells by releasing its phosphate groups when it interacts with enzymes like ATP triphosphate.
When the cell needs energy, ATP can be taken out and used to fuel processes or stored for use in later ones. Animals use ATP to retain the energy released during meal digestion. ATP produces additional ATP whenever a muscle cell needs energy to contract. ADP is produced by the hydrolysis of ATP. The mitochondria get ATP once it has been phosphorylated.
Therefore, the correct option is A) stores chemical energy for the cell to use at a later time.
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What relationship exists between genes and chromosomes? A.) Genes are located on chromosomes which are found in the nucleus of cells. B.)Genes produce chromosomes which transmit traits from one generation to another. C.)Genes are made up of chromosomes which move from the nucleus to the cytoplasm. D.) Genes and chromosomes produce alleles which determine the phenotype of offspring.
plz help
Answer:
soooooo whats the answer??
Explanation:
Genes are located on chromosomes which are found in the nucleus of cells is relationship exists between genes and chromosomes. The correct option is A.
Thus, Chromatin is the material that makes up chromosomes. The condensed DNA strands that make up chromosomes are known as chromatin.
The sections of DNA that code for proteins are known as genes. As a result, each chromosome is formed of DNA and has numerous genes because of DNA segments.
Chromosomes are where genes are found. Chromosomes are essentially collections of DNA. The cell 'wraps up' the lengthy DNA strands and compresses them into chromosomes in order to keep everything ordered.
Thus, Genes are located on chromosomes which are found in the nucleus of cells is relationship exists between genes and chromosomes. The correct option is A.
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Please help me!!! Haven’t slept in 3 days and end of quarter is this week!
There is an important difference because the solar energy is provided by the sun and matter doesn't decrease from Earth no matter what. The solar energy input provides plants with energy to grow and for animals to not die of the cold. Plants are food for omnivores and herbivores and thus supporting the earth's ecosystem.
Answer:sleep
Explanation:u need it
describe the action of the tricuspid valve when the ventricle is full
It prevents backflow of the blood
ExplanationBlood enters from the right atrium to the right ventricle through the tricuspid valve also called right atrioventricular valve. Ventricles are filled during diastole (relax) period and blood leaves the ventricle during systolic (when the ventricle contracts) period. During systole, this tricuspid valve closes and prevents the backward flow of blood into the right atrium. This causes all blood to move towards the pulmonary arteries.
The tricuspid valve closes when the ventricle is full, preventing backflow of blood due to increased pressure from the contracting ventricle. This action ensures the directionality of blood flow through the heart. In the second phase of ventricular diastole, the tricuspid and mitral valves open allowing the atria to refill the ventricles.
Explanation:When the ventricle is full, the action of the tricuspid valve is to close. This closing action happens due to the contraction of the ventricle muscle that increases the pressure of blood within the ventricle chamber causing the blood to flow back towards the atrium. This backflow leads to the closure of the tricuspid valve in a process known as isovolumic or isovolumetric contraction.
The tricuspid valve, a one-way membranous flap of connective tissue between the atrium and the ventricle, functions to maintain unidirectional blood flow through the heart, specifically on the right side. As the pressure drops within the ventricles during the second phase of ventricular diastole (also known as late ventricular diastole), blood flows from the major veins into the relaxed atria and from there into the ventricles when the tricuspid and mitral valves open.
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The growth rate of a population that has a limited food supply will MOST LIKELY be A) exponential. Eliminate B) logistic. C) natural. D) random.
I think would be C im pretty sure
is B because he growth rate of a population that has a limited food supply will most likely be logistic. A limited food supply is not natural. Exponential growth rate would require unlimited resources. A random growth rate would occur with changing food supplies.
A student empties the water out of a glass. The student observes that small droplets of water remain stuck to the glass. Which two properties of water explain the students observation?
The phenomenon of small water droplets remaining stuck to the glass despite emptying can be accounted for by the properties of cohesion and adhesion in water. Cohesion makes water molecules stick together forming droplets, whereas adhesion makes these droplets stick to the glass walls.
Explanation:
The student's observation of small droplets of water remaining stuck to the glass can be explained by two properties of water: Cohesion and Adhesion. Cohesion is the property of water that makes its molecules attracted to each other, causing them to stick together and form droplets. Adhesion is the property that allows water molecules to be attracted to other substances, in this case, the glass, allowing it to stick to the glass walls.
For example, when the student empties the glass, the cohesion property makes water molecules stick together, thus forming small droplets. Meanwhile, the adhesion property causes these droplets to stick to the glass. Together, these two properties explain why droplets of water remain in the glass after it has been emptied.
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introduction to psychology
Final answer:
Psychology is the scientific study of mind and behavior, exploring various areas such as learning, emotion, and social interactions through the scientific method. It is a young science rooted in the 19th century and provides critical thinking skills, along with preparation for careers in various fields that apply psychological principles.
Explanation:
Introduction to Psychology
Psychology is defined as the scientific study of mind and behavior. This field encompasses a wide range of topics, from the basic functions of the brain to the complexities of human behavior and interactions. Psychology as a science is relatively young, with its roots in the 19th century, and it offers insights into numerous aspects of the human condition, such as learning, memory, emotion, and social interaction.
Psychological research relies on the scientific method to explore theories and understand how the mind works. Through branches such as biopsychology, researchers can investigate the biological underpinnings of thought and emotion, whereas areas like industrial-organizational psychology apply psychological principles in business and organizational contexts.
As a college-level subject, students engaging with psychology will gain critical thinking skills, become familiar with the scientific method, and appreciate the multifaceted nature of human behavior. The objectives of a comprehensive psychology program include understanding various psychological concepts and preparing for a diverse set of careers involving psychological expertise.
What is the Role of Microfilaments in Cell Division ?
A- They Pull the cell Membrane In
B- They Separate the Sister Chromatids
C- They Push the Chromatids Together
D- They Push the cell into anaphase
Answer:
B- They Separate the Sister Chromatids
Explanation:
During cell division, microtubules form the spindle forms at the equator of a dividing cell. Thereon, duplicated chromosomes (sister chromatids which are not yet apart) are arranged on the equator plate. The spindle fibers then pull apart each and allow the movement of separated chromatids towards each pole. This process takes place both in mitosis and meiosis.
Answer:
they pull the cell membrane in
Explanation:
Plant cells perform photosynthesis, which occurs in the
A) chloroplast.
B) cytoplasm.
C) mitochondria.
D) nucleus.
Photosynthesis occurs in the chloroplasts within plant cells. These organelles contain chlorophyll, absorbing sunlight to convert carbon dioxide and water into glucose.
Explanation:In biology, the process of photosynthesis, an essential part of a plant cell's energy production, primarily takes place in the chloroplast. Option A) Chloroplast is the correct answer to your question. Chloroplasts are specialized organelles within the plant cell structure which contain chlorophyll, a pigment that absorbs sunlight and gives plants their green color. This energy from sunlight is then used in the process of photosynthesis to convert carbon dioxide and water into glucose, a type of sugar that plants use as a source of energy.
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arrange the sequence of steps in the development of heart failure?
This is the correct sequence of steps in the development of heart failure.
1. Fat deposits build up along artery walls
2.Blockage in artery obstruct blood flow and can cause heart attacks
3.Blood pressure increases and cardiac muscles thicken
4.Heart pumps blood less efficiently
5.Oxygen delivery is reduced and heart failure occurs
Answer:
The correct order is shown in the attachment below.
Heart attack or myocardial infarction is a medical situation which occurs when there is a decrease in the flow of blood towards the heart.
It usually starts with the deposition of substances like fats, cholesterol, et cetera which leads to the formation of plaque in the artery (especially those which feed coronary arteries).
The plaque or blockage reduces the flow of blood towards the heart.
As a result, the heart starting contracting more vigorously which increases the blood pressure and thickens the cardiac muscles.
With time, the efficiency of the heart decreases due to which less oxygen is reached to the heart and ultimately, a person experiences a heart attack.
Cells need energy in order to A. change shape. B. reproduce. C. make molecules. D. all of these
Answer:
D. all of these
Why salt affects blood pressure
Salt makes your body hold on to water. If you eat too much salt, the extra water stored in your body raises your blood pressure. So, the more salt you eat, the higher your blood pressure.
Salt affects kidney delicate balance of fluid and increases blood pressure.
ExplanationKidneys exclude the unwanted fluid from the body by filtering the blood. The sodium and potassium ions play their role to get extra water from the blood to urine collecting channels which then lead this water or fluid to the urinary bladder. So, eating the more salt increase these ions which wreck the delicate balance of filtration.
The more salts in the body also result in a higher blood pressure because of holding more water in the blood than the kidney filtrate channels.
Which advancement in technology has helped cut down on Waste?
A. Raising pigs on farms
B. Nuclear power
C. Electronic storage of files
D. Disposable milk cartons
C. I think because then you don't need so much paper waste. It cuts down on so much wasted paper
Answer:
C. Eletronic storage of files
Explanation:
The pigs on the farm generate a lot of waste like manure and excrement residues left on the ground by these animals.
Nuclear power still produces radioactive waste (liquid, solid, gas and biological waste).
Replacing paper with electronic files, in turn, drastically reduces the amount of waste, as no large physical space or bulky material disposal will be required, as with paper files.
Disposable milk cartons can facilitate recycling processes, but do not necessarily reduce the amount of waste from these materials.
Given these statements, it can be concluded that the correct alternative, which shows a greater reduction in waste is C.
Are these the right answers? Please help!
which process of respiration happens first
glycolysis that is the first step in cellular respiration
The process of respiration that happens first in the cells of the body is called glycolysis.
What is glycolysis ?Glycolysis is the first step in cellular respiration, which is the process by which cells produce energy. Glycolysis occurs in the cytoplasm of the cell, and it does not require oxygen.
In glycolysis, glucose is broken down into two molecules of pyruvate. This process releases a small amount of energy, which is used to synthesize ATP, a molecule that stores energy. Glycolysis also produces two molecules of NADH, which are used in later steps of cellular respiration to produce more ATP.
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Oceans and other bodies of water warm up more slowly than air or land. Describe how the hydrogen bonds between water molecules cause this effect.