Answer:
Constitutional theory
Explanation:
Hello! In the theory is established that the Constitution is the document created by a constituent power, which expresses the norms that regulate the organization of a State, the fundamental rights of people and the procedures for creating laws. A constitution regulates and limits the exercise of state political power in order to preserve freedom. It is not allowed to use power outside or against established norms.
Sarna, an Orthodox Jew, marries Nathan, a Reform Jew. Sarna is disowned by her parents because, as far as they are concerned, she has married outside their religion. She has violated the rule of:__________
Answer:
endogamy
Explanation:
Endogamy -
It is the method by which the people get married within the similar social groups based on caste is known as endogamy .
This type of practice is very commonly seen in many cultures and religious groups , where people tends to get married within their community , religion and caste .
Since , Sarna married Nathan who is from a different religion , and hence , she has violated the rule of endogamy .
In what way does work NOT fill the need of generativity?
a) Work allows people to develop and use their personal skills.
b) Work allows people to express their creative energy.
c) Work provides people with life satisfaction.
d) Work allows people to support the education and health of their families.
Answer:
c) Work provides people with life satisfaction.
Explanation:
According to Erik Erikson’s theory of psychosocial development, generativity contributing to the betterment of the world by making your mark by caring others and for the world.
It is the seventh stage in Erikson's hypothesis. During this stage, people live to create and and care for things that will continue to exist beyond their existence.
Work does not provide the need of generativity because people generally wok to have satisfaction of their life. Work fulfills their personal wants and desires and life's satisfaction
Hence the answer is ---
c) Work provides people with life satisfaction.
The principle of separation of powers is improved with a bicameral legislature rather than a unicameral legislature because a bicameral legislature
The principle of separation of powers is a model for the governance of a State that was created by Montesquieu. It provides a system of checks and balances that ensures that the different branches control each other. This principle is improved with a bicameral legislature since it requires that two different bodies of government pass laws.
The results of Rosenhan's classic study illustrate that:
a. the brains of people with depression show significantly less activation when they view photos of human faces displaying strong emotions.
b. learned helplessness is a learned expectation that events in one's life are uncontrollable.
c. determining who is psychologically disordered is always a clear-cut, accurate process.
d. placing labels on individuals powerfully influences the way mental health workers perceive and interpret their actions.
Answer: D
Explanation: The correct answer is letter D, placing labels on individuals powerfully influences the way mental health workers perceive and interprets their actions. Rosenhan's experiment consisted in getting admitted to a psychiatric hospital people who were faking their hallucinations in order to evaluate how effective was the diagnosis.
The results were that not only hospitals were uncapable of making an accurate diagnosis but they were more interested in the diagnostic itself than the treatment; from the moment a label is put, every other action the person does will be usually explained by the diagnosis and not taken as a possible expression of something else.
The results of Rosenhan's classic study illustrate that placing labels on individuals powerfully influences the way mental health workers perceive and interpret their actions. The correct option is d.
The reliability and validity of psychiatric diagnoses were investigated in Rosenhan's classic study, which was carried out in 1973. The study recruited healthy people who went to psychiatric facilities as pretend patients and claimed to have voice-hearing symptoms.
According to the study, despite these pseudopatients' usual behaviour, the psychiatric personnel assigned them a variety of mental diseases. This showed how mental health professionals' perceptions and interpretations of people's behaviour were greatly influenced by the act of labelling them as mentally ill. Important questions about the likelihood of misdiagnosis and the implications of labelling on people inside the mental health system were brought up by the study.
Thus, the ideal selection is option d.
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Carla continued to search for information on cars even after she purchased one. She would go over her decision in her head, and pay attention to ads that featured the car she bought. She was also noticing how many other people drove her model of car, which made her feel more confident that she made a wise decision. Carla is attempting to reduce _____. A) consumption guilt B) postpurchase dissonance C) postpurchase shame D) postpurchase fear E) consumption anxiety
Answer:
B) Postpurchase dissonance
Explanation:
postpurchase dissonane = "when the customer's state of the mind and perception is quite uneasy after purchasing the product or service offering of the brand."
How much support of congress is needed to propose amendments
Answer:
For the congress to propose amendments, it needs the support of two-thirds of the House of Representatives and two-thirds of the Senate. There are 100 senators, thus, at least 66 senators have to support the amendment, and there are 435 voting members of the house of representatives, thus, at least 290 representatives have to support the amendment for it to pass.
A supermajority of Congress, consisting of two-thirds of both the House of Representatives and the Senate, is needed to propose amendments. These amendments must then be ratified by three-fourths of the state legislatures to become part of the Constitution.
Explanation:In order to propose amendments to the Constitution, a supermajority of Congress is needed. This means that two-thirds of both the House of Representatives and the Senate must agree to the proposed amendment. Once proposed, the amendment must then be ratified by three-fourths of the state legislatures in order to become part of the Constitution.
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At recess the girls are trying to decide on the rules of a game involving a ball. In the middle of discussion the boys get mad and Terrance grabs the ball out of Judy's hand and throws it to Mike who runs with it. He shouts, "You girls are too slow." In the middle of play the boys yell out rules and chase each other. Judy runs to the teacher and complains loudly that the boys don't play fair. What would be the best response for the teacher to make while trying to educate Judy on communication styles?
a. "Boys just like to scare girls and be the boss."
b. "You girls took too long to make a decision so the boys had every right to take the ball."
c. "Boys and girls are different when they play games. Boys like to get the game started and make up rules then. It doesn't matter to them if everyone agrees like girls do."
d. "I will make Mike and Terrance stay in during recess tomorrow."
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The best response for the teacher to make while trying to educate Judy on communication styles is: "Boys and girls are different when they play games. Boys like to get the game started and make up rules then. It doesn't matter to them if everyone agrees like girls do."
Explanation:The best response for the teacher to make while trying to educate Judy on communication styles is:
c. "Boys and girls are different when they play games. Boys like to get the game started and make up rules then. It doesn't matter to them if everyone agrees like girls do."
It's important for Judy to understand that boys and girls have different communication styles and preferences when it comes to playing games. Boys may be more spontaneous and focused on getting the game started rather than waiting for everyone's agreement like girls often do.
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Traci is enrolled in an online higher education program. Traci receives a series of assignments that need to be completed in a fixed time frame. A system exists that allows Traci to communicate with her professor and classmates.Traci is most likely enrolled in a(n) ________.
A) hybrid program
B) asynchronous learning program
C) online synchronized study program
D) cyber program
Answer:
B) asynchronous learning program
Explanation:
Asynchronous learning program -
This type of learning program can be online as well as offline .
In this method , the work for the course is given via internet , emails and messages and work is done via online platform .
The people working for this can not have an instant messaging options .
And , there is total freedom of working at any time of the day .
Hence , Traci is enrolled in a asynchronous learning program .
Traci is most likely enrolled in an asynchronous learning program, where she can complete assignments at her own pace within a defined timeframe and communicate with her professor and classmates at her convenience.
Explanation:Based on the details given in the question, Traci appears to be enrolled in an asynchronous learning program. This refers to a type of online education where students are not required to participate in learning activities at set times and can complete assignments on their own schedule within a defined timeframe. Learning materials are often shared via a website or a learning management system. In an asynchronous learning program, Traci can communicate with her professor and classmates when it's convenient for her, typically through email, discussion boards, or other digital communication tools.
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Malik was severely depressed for two weeks, but then became very agitated, going on wild spending sprees and driving recklessly around town. He was arrested for running into a bar with no clothes while laughing and yelling very loudly. Malik's behavior illustrates
lA) persistent depressive disorder.
B) learned helplessness.
C) major depressive disorder.
D) bipolar disorder
Answer:
D) bipolar disorder
Explanation:
Bipolar disorder: Bipolar disorder is also referred to as manic-depressive illness. The bipolar disorder is one of the brain disorders that leads to abnormal shifts in energy, activity levels, mood, and day-to-day capability of doing a particular task. Bipolar disorder is of four types.
In other words, bipolar disorder is a form of mental illness described as having extreme mood swings ranging from low to high to low, and high to low. High mood swings lead to develop periods of mania, whereas low mood swings lead to develop periods of depression.
Cause:
1. Hormonal problems.
2. Environmental factors.
Which one of the following types of teams is best known for having members who are organized around work processes that complete an entire piece of work requiring several interdependent tasks and have substantial autonomy over the execution of those tasks?
Answer:
The answer is self-directed teams.
Explanation:
Self-directed teams have a lot of autonomy as they share a common goal to complete a specific task. They are not overseen to the same degree by superiors or managers like in traditional teamwork or employer-employee relationships. The advantages of this approach to teamwork include greater responsibility and employee accountability, feelings of accomplishment, and greater job satisfaction on the part of team members. It is also believed there is more freedom to innovate in this teamwork model.
When Walter is asked by his friends how he is going to deal with some recent changes that have occurred in his life, he just smiles and says, "Oh, I don't know! I guess I'll just do what I've always done.". Walter is clearly a proponent of ____ theory
a. consistency
b. continuity
c. familiarity
d. centrality
Answer:c
Explanation:
He says that's what he has always done so familiarity
What is the term for structural changes in the brain produced when damaged and dying neurons collect around a core of protein? a. neuritic plaques b. telomere depletion c. neurofibrillary tangles d. axonal distortion
Answer:
a. neuritic plaques
Explanation:
Neuritic plaques -
In the brain , the extracellular deposits on the grey matter of the brain , is known as the senile plaques .
It is also known as neuritic plaques .
These extracellular deposits are the died neurons which gets collected around the core of the protein .
Hence , from the question , the correct term for the given statement of the question is a. neuritic plaques .
Which approach assumes that disorders come from illogical, irrational cognitions, and that changing the thinking patterns to more rational, logical ones will relieve the symptoms of the disorder?
Answer: the cognitive behavioral approach.
Explanation:
The cognitive behavioral approach assumes that psychological disorders have irrational roots and changing those patterns of thinking/ those systems of belief can relieve a person's symptoms.
This approach focuses on tackling the problem at hand, the current problem the person is facing and deconstructing with them why it's irrational and what can be done about the present.
This is considered a short-term form of therapy and it's concentrated on bringing objectivity into the subjective reality of an individual.
Blue Springs is a company that produces bottled water. It has received a huge order to supply water for a five-day convention that is taking place in the city. There are about half a million guests expected to attend each day. The company must operate at its ________ to meet this demand.
Answer: Design Capacity
Explanation:
Design capacity is referred to as the maximum output of an organization in the given time period under the quintessential circumstances. For several organizations the designing capacity tends to mostly straightforward, whereas on the other hand effective capacity is referred to as the capacity an organization awaits to accomplish under the constraints. Here, in this particular case the organization operate at its design capacity in order to meet the demand.
Without any announcement from the teacher, students come into class, take their seats, take out their workbooks, and begin working exercises written on the chalkboard. The aspect of classroom management illustrated in this description is best described as:
Answer:
The correct answer is: Effective use of classroom procedures.
Explanation:
Classroom procedures is the way things are done in a classroom, for example the pledge of alliance, raising your hand to ask for your turn to speak, and other procedures like those, when the student come into class and immediatly take their sits, take ot their workbooks and starting doing their excercises they are following a classroom procedure, and by achieving them illustrates Effective use of classroom procedures.
Match each dissociative disorder below with its description.
1. dissociative fugue
2. dissociative amnesia
3. dissociative identity disorder
Descriptions:
a. two or more distinct identities in one person
b. loss of identity and traveling to a new location
c. memory loss of a block of time or event
Answer: 1-B ; 2-C ; 3-A
Explanation:
_ Dissociative fugue is a disorder related to high levels of stress in which the person who suffer from this will experience a temporary loss of identity and a feeling of being somewhere else.
_ Dissociative amnesia is also related to high levels of stress among other things, but in this case it wipes out a block of memories of time or event.
_ Dissociative identity disorder is a personality disorder where a person lives with different types of personalities in the same body. It's not frecuent and it affects mostly men.
Answer: THIS IS THE CORRECT ANSWER ❗️❕❗️
1-Disassociative amnesia
2- dissociative fugue
3- Disassociative identity disorder
Explanation: The pervious answer is incorrect please ignore it.
1- memory loss of a block of time or event
2- loss of identity and traveling to a new location
3- two or more distinct identities in one person
When workers make only part of an object rather than the whole product, they have less of a relationship with the fruits of their labor. Karl Marx suggested that this changed relationship with the objects they were producing created a feeling of____________________________.
Answer:
The correct answer is: alienation
Explanation:
In Karl Marx's major life's work, entitled "Capital: A Critique of Political Economy", the german philosopher studies the economic and political system under the capitalist mode of production as well as its contradictions, and finally predicts its own destruction and the uprising of a global proletariat.
In this context, Marx's Theory of Alienation proposes that, under the capitalist mode of production, where labor is just another commodity that can be exchanged in the market, as well as the only resource that a worker has to offer (as opposed to the means of production that the capitalists own), the worker is separated from any sense of agency in relation to the product of his own work. This subjective state of mind induced by the objective conditions of labor in the capitalist society is called alienation.
Luke's cubicle neighbor Leia, though an understanding and great co-worker, talks loudly on the phone. Luke gets annoyed every time Leia's phone rings, but he has decided it's simply not worth the trouble to talk to her about it. Luke's conflict-handling intention is called ________.
Answer:
Luke's conflict-handling intention is called Avoiding.
Explanation:
In the given case, Luke is trying to avoid a conflict with his cubicle neighbor Leia. Avoiding is simply means to keep away from a potential conflict situation. Although avoiding conflict can be used to suppress unpleasant encounter, this can have serious problem in future. In this case, there is possibility of development of social anxiety in Luke. The anger may come to surface with another person. Sometimes, it is better to solve the problem facing a conflict rather than avoiding for the betterment of both parties.Luke's conflict-handling intention in dealing with Leia's loud phone conversations is characterized by "avoidance." Despite annoyance, he chooses not to address the issue directly to avoid potential discomfort or strain in their working relationship.
Luke's conflict-handling intention in this scenario is likely to be categorized as "avoidance" or "avoiding." Avoidance is a conflict resolution strategy where individuals choose not to address the conflict or confront the issue directly. In Luke's case, despite feeling annoyed by Leia's loud phone conversations, he has made a conscious decision not to discuss it with her, deeming it "not worth the trouble." Luke may prefer to avoid potential discomfort, confrontation, or strain in the working relationship by opting not to address the issue, even though it affects him negatively. While avoidance can provide temporary relief, it may not lead to a long-term resolution of the underlying conflict.
Alice is 7 years old and comes from a low-SES family. Compared to her peers from high-SES families, she has difficulty with language learning in school. According to current research, one factor that may be contributing to Alice's language learning difficulty is her lack of:
a) Early exposure to words
b) personal motivation
c)media exposure
d) education
e) none of the above
Answer:
a) early exposure to words
Explanation:
SES means Socioeconomic status of a person or a family. It is the combined status of a person's sociological and economical position in the society when compared to others in terms of income of the person or family, wealth, education or occupation. An individuals socioeconomic status is assessed by their own attributes. But more generally, the SES in society is used to show the economic difference among the society.
SES affects a child cognitive processes, learning, language, physical, social and emotional development. Thus a child with low socioeconomic status will have a large impact on the learning abilities such as language, mental task than a child with high SES.
Thus in the context, Alice with a low SES family status is likely to have difficulty in language learning due to her lack of exposure to words at an early stage of development.
Hence the correct option is (a).
The peasants who lived on the medieval manor Select one: a. could not use the forests, as these were reserved for the lord's use. b. worked the land in long narrow strips rather than in large blocks. c. had a great deal of livestock, which provided a good amount of meat for their diet. d. did not use their livestock as a source of clothing.
Answer:
The peasants who lived on the medieval manor worked the land in long narrow strips rather than in large blocks.
Option: (b)
Explanation:
Most of the peasants who lived on the medieval manor were called serfs or villains. They were usually born in slavery and used to live in dab huts. Most of the lands were used by serfs for cultivation but they had to pay knights a percentage of their cultivation as a payment for using the land. They used o work the land in long narrow strips rather than in large blocks. The medieval pheasants were not well educated and spent their life in puberty.Jason just sat down to work on his term paper when his friends called and invited him to a party. If Jason decides he will only go to the party after he finishes outlining the term paper, his decision reflects the functioning of his
A. idB. superegoC. ego
Answer:
His decision reflects the functioning of his Ego.
Explanation:
The Ego tries to reconcile the desires of the Id, with objective reality. As reality has scarcity, but needs are unlimited, the Ego must strategize how to better meet those needs. One of these strategies consists in delayed gratification.
In this example, Jason's Ego is using delayed gratification. Instead of going to the party immediately, he decides to finish his tasks first, and then, go to the party.
ap gov answers In 1974, the House of Representatives approved a resolution granting the Judiciary Committee authority to investigate impeachment of President Nixon for obstruction of justice, abuse of power, and contempt of Congress. Which constitutional ideal of democracy is demonstrated in this scenario?
Limited government is the correct answer.
Limited government is a principle found in the 9th and 10th amendments of U.S Constitution. This principle is very important since it restricts governmental power through laws and regulations. Some good examples of limited government are:
- The right to free speech.
- The right to protest.
- The checks and balances system.
- The legislative branch's power to override presidential vetoes.
The constitutional ideal of democracy demonstrated in this scenario is checks and balances.
Explanation:The constitutional ideal of democracy demonstrated in this scenario is checks and balances.
Checks and balances refers to the system in which each branch of government has the ability to limit the power of the other branches. In this case, the House of Representatives, as a part of the legislative branch, utilized its authority to investigate potential wrongdoing by the executive branch (President Nixon).
The Judiciary Committee, which was granted the authority by the House of Representatives, played a crucial role in conducting an investigation and gathering evidence to determine if there were grounds for impeachment. This demonstrates the principle of checks and balances as it ensures that no single branch of government becomes too powerful and that there are mechanisms in place to hold public officials accountable.
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Of the following, who fits the profile of a person with dyslexia?
a. Nate, who has difficulty seeing the blackboard from a distance and is behind in learning to read
b. Felicia, who has difficulty explaining and understanding complex ideas and limited reading skills
c. Jonah, who has delayed mental and social development and difficulties learning to read
d. Carol, who is bright and attends a good school but is having difficulty learning to read
Final answer:
Carol, who struggles with reading despite being bright and well-educated, fits the profile of someone with dyslexia, which is a common learning disability that involves difficulty with word recognition and spelling.
Explanation:
Of the profiles provided, Carol, who is bright and attends a good school but is having difficulty learning to read, fits the profile of someone with dyslexia. Dyslexia is a common learning disability where a child has trouble with reading due to problems with processing letters and sounds. This learning disability is characterized by difficulties with accurate and/or fluent word recognition and by poor spelling abilities. Dyslexic individuals often exhibit symptoms such as letter reversals, skipping whole words while reading, and an inability to understand sound-letter correspondence.
It's important to note that having difficulties in sight (like Nate) can be a different issue unrelated to dyslexia, and having delayed mental and social development (like Jonah) could suggest other developmental disorders. Also, difficulties with expressing and understanding complex ideas (like Felicia) could imply other learning disabilities or language processing issues.
A decrease in government spending a. increases the interest rate and so investment spending increases. b. increases the interest rate and so decreases investment spending decreases. c. decreases the interest rate and so investment spending increases. d. decreases the interest rate and so investment spending decreases.
Answer:
A decrease in government spending decreases the interest rate and so investment spending increase.
Option: (c)
Explanation:
When Government spending decreases whereas the income increases, that makes to higher demand and increased production. To help with growth and reduce unemployment, the government decreases taxes and it increases spending or keep spending constant or keep tax constant as a result it increases the investment cost and decreases the interest rate. Increased government spending will cause a rise in 'aggregate demand'. This can lead to 'higher growth' in short term.Match the numbers to the letters
Match different theories of language acquisition and development.
1. imitation theory
2. active construction of grammar theory
3. reinforcement theory
A. it states that children are born with an innate ability to understand and learn languages.
B. it refers to children’s ability to pick up a language from their environment by mimicking adults.
C. it refers to reinforcement as a method of language acquisition.
1. imitation theory
B. it refers to children’s ability to pick up a language from their environment by mimicking adults.
2. active construction of grammar theory
A. it states that children are born with an innate ability to understand and learn languages
3. reinforcement theory
C. it refers to reinforcement as a method of language acquisition.
Answer:
edmentum/plato
Explanation:
________ whistle-blowing involves an employee bringing corporate misconduct to the attention of his or her manager or supervisor, who then follows established procedures to address the misconduct within the organization.
Rosa is in a convenience store considering which soda to buy. She recalls a commercial for BigFizz she saw on TV last night. BigFizz is running a promotion where you look under the bottle cap, and one in five bottles has a voucher for a free soda. If Rosa decides to purchase a BigFizz based on this promotion, which is framed in terms of _________________ , she will use a _________________ strategy
Answer:
Gain, risk-aversion strategy
Explanation:
Risk aversion strategy is related to an investor who knows they will get low and high risk on the other hand unknown risk and higher return can occur . At several different levels of risk, a person gets the same return. In This procedure investor prefers the least interest in it. In this procedure, an investor stays away from high-risk investments and low benefits. A customer always tries to invest in that where he has a low-risk factor and high gain. Thus here Rosa has used the risk aversion strategy where she will take a risk of gain a voucher for a free soda. She has been used as a risk aversion strategy.
Final answer:
Rosa's choice to purchase a BigFizz soda based on a promotion that offers a chance for gain represents a probabilistic decision-making strategy. The unexpected outcome of the Soft Drink Commissioner election demonstrates the spoiler effect in voting scenarios.
Explanation:
Rosa is in a convenience store considering which soda to buy. She recalls a commercial for BigFizz she saw on TV last night. BigFizz is running a promotion where you look under the bottle cap, and one in five bottles has a voucher for a free soda. If Rosa decides to purchase a BigFizz based on this promotion, which is framed in terms of chance for gain, she will use a probabilistic decision-making strategy.
In the scenario of the Soft Drink Commissioner election, the Pepsi candidate may win despite being outnumbered by Coca-Cola candidates because the Coca-Cola vote is likely to be split among the four candidates, allowing the Pepsi candidate to accumulate a majority of votes even if it's a minority of the total voting population. This outcome is an example of the spoiler effect, where multiple similar options can dilute the vote for a popular position.
Bri is a new student at a community college. This term, she has classes in the A Wing, C Wing, and D Wing, but not in the B Wing. However, she has to walk through the B Wing all the time to get to her classes. Next term, Bri will have a class in the B Wing. She already knows exactly where the room is. This is best explained by
A. A Cognitive MapB. Vicarious ConditioningC. ModelingD. Insight Learning
Answer:
A
Explanation:
Based on the information provided within the question it can be said that this is best explained by a cognitive map. This term refers to a mental representation which allows an individual to manage information, including gathering, storing, and even recalling the information. The type of information used is in regards to locations and various phenomena in the persons everyday life, such as the building layout of Bri's college.
A consumer analyst asks participants to rate the health benefits of two health drinks-EnerG and Supreme. EnerG is rated more nutritive with a mean of 5.5 than Supreme, which is found to have a mean of 4.3. The Type II error would be to conclude that EnerG is:
a. more nutritious than Supreme when a true difference in health benefits exists.
b. no more nutritious than Supreme when EnerG actually provides more health benefits.
c. no more nutritious than Supreme when no difference in health benefits exists.
d. more nutritious than Supreme when the two brands provide similar health benefits.
The Type II error would be to conclude that EnerG is no more nutritious than Supreme when Energy actually provides more health benefits.
Option b
Explanation:
Type II error sometimes referred to as beta error is a term in statistics that doesn’t reject the false-null hypothesis. It occurs when one refuses to reject the false null hypothesis. In this type of error, the false findings are accepted as true.
It also confirms two different scenarios as similar even though they are different. It can be reduced by adjusting the criteria of the null hypothesis by increasing tolerance with caution to ensure that the error type doesn’t end up being Type I error.
Bill and Susie's relationship becomes progressively more intimate than it was as they engage in self-revelation and tend to be open with each other in expressing their feelings. Their relationship is marked by the ________ effect.
Answer:
disclosure reciprocity
Explanation:
Disclosure reciprocity effect:-
This is the process in which the two individuals lead to share their personal details which they think these are very significantly confidential which each other. It involves the increasing intimacy in the relationship in which the two parties share thinks and feel comfortable. It only happen when both the parties are willing to share the information equally.
Similarly, from the question, the relationship of Bill and Susie tend to be open is marked by the disclosure reciprocity effect.