What reforms did Augustus make as Rome’s first emperor?

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

Augustus provided for a complete reform of the financial structure. The central treasury was linked to the treasuries of all provinces. Together with the expansion and improvement of Roman coinage, two new taxes were created - a poll tax and a land tax - which completely funded the imperial system

Explanation:

Answer 2

Final answer:

Augustus, as Rome's first emperor, implemented reforms across military, administrative, and social aspects, establishing a professional army, restructuring tax systems and civil service, and initiating public welfare services. He also promoted Roman culture and art, contributing to the long-lasting Pax Romana and maintaining a delicate balance between autocratic rule and republican forms.

Explanation:

The Emperor Augustus, reigning from 27 BCE to 14 CE, made a series of reforms that transformed the Roman Republic into the Roman Empire. One significant reform involved the restructuring of the military; Augustus reduced the standing army from 600,000 to 200,000 and established retirement benefits such as land grants. A standing army with regular pay meant that soldiers now served Rome professionally rather than as volunteers.

Aside from military changes, Augustus focused on the administrative reformation of Rome. He eliminated tax farming and instituted taxation through salaried officials, creating a more consistent tax structure across the Empire. To better manage his vast territory, Augustus reformed the senate and equestrian class into a more effective civil service, also revolutionizing Roman infrastructure by building roads and establishing an official courier system.

Furthermore, Augustus was dedicated to the welfare and cultural dominance of Rome. He granted Roman citizenship to non-Romans after 25 years of military service and supported the Romanization of conquered lands. He also took an interest in Roman art and architecture, instituting a significant construction program that included providing jobs and improving the image of Rome. His efforts in creating public services like the Praetorian Guard and firefighting units furthered the stability and prosperity of Rome. These reforms collectively contributed to the initiation of the Pax Romana, a period of peace and minimal military expansion.

Augustus was a shrewd leader who carefully balanced the necessity of autocratic rule with the appearance of restoring the Roman Republic. His approach included establishing himself as the Princeps Civitatis, or the 'First Citizen' and restructuring the political system to focus power in his hands, while maintaining a facade of republican governance. The legacy of his reign set a strong foundation for the Roman Empire, with many Romans content with the demise of the Republic due to the stability and prosperity that ensued.


Related Questions

The results of the American experience in the Vietnam War shows that the
outcome of a war

is determined by who has the best technology

is won by countries dedicated to democratic ideals

depends on which country uses the most soldiers

can be strongly impacted by public opinion​

Answers

Answer:

dont worry bro ill answer this really quickly but how do i do it?

Explanation:

Answer:

Explanation:

I think is is the second one...

which accurately describes the supremacy clause

Answers

Final answer:

The supremacy clause in Article VI of the Constitution establishes that the Constitution and federal law are the supreme law of the land. In conflicts between state and federal laws, the federal law prevails as long as it is within the constitutional authority of the national government. This helps maintain a unified body of laws across the country.

Explanation:

The supremacy clause, found in Article VI of the Constitution, establishes that the Constitution and federal law are the supreme law of the land. This means that if there is a conflict between a state law and a federal law that is within the constitutional authority of the national government, the federal law prevails. The supremacy clause ensures that there is one body of laws that binds the entire country.

For example, in the case of marijuana use, although the federal government considers it illegal, some states have established laws allowing for medical or recreational use. However, the federal government has the power to enforce federal drug laws if it chooses to do so. The supremacy clause helps resolve conflicts between federal and state laws.

2. The best solution for trying to end the Great Depression involved deficit financing to rebuild mass purchasing power. True or False?

Answers

Answer: The correct answer is true. Prior to Herbert Hoover the federal budget was always balanced. However, due to the Great Depression, deficit financing became the norm so more people could spend more money.

Explanation:

7 A. Orthodox Jews strictly follow a system of laws, known as MOSAIC law,
that guide many areas of Jews' daily lives. *
True
Or False?

Answers

They do strictly follow this law

What does President Obama say about US troops and the fighting conditions they faced?

Americans were brave to keep fighting when they lost so many battles.

They showed determination against a foe who refused to fight major battles.

They showed bravery fighting in difficult conditions against a tough opponent.

Doing all their fighting in hot, wet jungles was difficult.

Answers

Answer:  C. They showed bravery fighting in difficult conditions against a tough opponent.

Explanation: i answered the question and got it right

Answer: its C!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!

Look at this chart showing the economic impact of the
Great Depression between 1929 and 1932.
Based on the chart, what can one most likely conclude
about the relationship between industrial production and
unemployment?
US
1 46%
Britain Germany
123% 1 41%
O
Industrial
production
O
Foreign trade
470%
1 60%
1 61%
A rise in unemployment is tied to a rise in industrial
production
Low unemployment leads to a decline in industrial
production.
A drop in industrial production leads to a drop in
unemployment.
Declines in industrial production are tied to a rise in
unemployment
O
Unemployment 1 607% 1 129%
1 232%
O

Answers

Answer:

4. Declines in industrial production are tied to a rise in  unemployment.

Explanation:

There is a great relationship between industrial production and unemployment rate. There is an inverse relationship between industrial production and unemployment rate. If there is decrease in the number of  industries, the rate of unemployment increases because when the industries is shutdown, the workers working in the industries lost their jobs and thus increase in the unemployment rate .

Answer:

the answer is d

Explanation:

the answer is d


Some leaders of the civil rights movement argued for separation between races.

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

With authorities in the South actively resisting court orders to desegregate, some leaders of the Civil Rights Movement turned to direct action and nonviolent civil disobedience

Answer:

both answers

Explanation

Some leaders of the civil rights movement argued for separation between races.          

✔ True

Everyone in the civil rights movement believed in nonviolence.  

✔ False

Which of the following ideas did the author develop LEAST in the article about social media checks for gun licensing?
(A) the types of speech and posts that would be monitored by the bill
(B) the social media monitoring that is currently conducted by police
the legal difference between hate speech and other speech
the reasons Parker was inspired to propose the bill
(D)

Answers

Answer:

b is the correct answer

Explanation:

What are some major differences between the 1918 influenza, and today’s coronavirus pandemic?

Answers

1) Accessibility to more advanced medical equipment.

2) Experience on how to study, categorize and treat certain viruses.

3) Stronger and easier communication from the authorities to the people through social media.

4) A lot confusion and misinformation given to the spread of rumors and fake news from ignorant people through social media and the internet.

5) Accessibility to more advanced medicines and antibiotics.

Hope it helps. :)

how the Roman way of life was influenced by other cultures.

Answers

Influenced by Latin, Greek, and Etruscan civilizations Food, clothing, music, religion, traditions, and technology

Why was Jesus greater than Moses and Elijah?

Answers

Answer:Jesus is the son of God and the other two are disciples.

Explanation: They are disciples which is below the son of God in a social hierarchy.

In Christian theology, Jesus is considered greater than Moses and Elijah due to his divine nature as the Son of God, fulfillment of prophecies about the Messiah, and his role in spiritual salvation. Moses and Elijah were significant in their own right as precursor figures in the Old Testament, leading up to the arrival of Jesus, who surpassed their roles with his divine mission.

The question of why Jesus is considered greater than Moses and Elijah comes from a theological perspective within Christianity. According to Christian doctrine, Jesus is seen as the Son of God, part of the Holy Trinity, and the promised Messiah—the one who would save humanity from sin. The New Testament presents this view, especially in the accounts of the Transfiguration, where Jesus is shown discussing with Moses and Elijah and is then affirmed by God's voice as His Son, implying his greater authority and divine nature.

Moses and Elijah are towering figures within the Old Testament. Moses is revered as the lawgiver, the leader who liberated the Israelites from Egyptian bondage and received the Ten Commandments from God. Elijah is considered one of the greatest prophets, who defended the worship of Yahweh against the worship of Baal. Despite their significant roles, in Christian belief, they serve as precursors to Jesus, who fulfills and surpasses their works through his divine mission, miracles, death, and resurrection, offering not just liberation from earthly oppression but spiritual salvation. Thus, Jesus' greatness over Moses and Elijah is rooted in his identity as the divine, the chosen savior, and fulfills Jewish prophecies in a spiritual rather than earthly form, as outlined in the New Testament and theological interpretations of Christian doctrine. Additionally, his teachings provided a new covenant that is central to Christian faith.

How did President Jackson use his veto power? Be specific in your answer.

Answers

Answer:

Explanation: HE VETO THE BILL

what is the cold war and why is it important in history

Answers

Answer:Cold War, the open yet restricted rivalry that developed after World War II between the United States and the Soviet Union and their respective allies. The Cold War was waged on political, economic, and propaganda fronts and had only limited recourse to weapons. The term was first used by the English writer George Orwell in an article published in 1945 to refer to what he predicted would be a nuclear stalemate between “two or three monstrous super-states, each possessed of a weapon by which millions of people can be wiped out in a few seconds.” It was first used in the United States by the American financier and presidential adviser Bernard Baruch in a speech at the State House in Columbia, South Carolina, in 1947.

Explanation:

Following the surrender of Nazi Germany in May 1945 near the close of World War II, the uneasy wartime alliance between the United States and Great Britain on the one hand and the Soviet Union on the other began to unravel. By 1948 the Soviets had installed left-wing governments in the countries of eastern Europe that had been liberated by the Red Army. The Americans and the British feared the permanent Soviet domination of eastern Europe and the threat of Soviet-influenced communist parties coming to power in the democracies of western Europe. The Soviets, on the other hand, were determined to maintain control of eastern Europe in order to safeguard against any possible renewed threat from Germany, and they were intent on spreading communism worldwide, largely for ideological reasons. The Cold War had solidified by 1947–48, when U.S. aid provided under the Marshall Plan to western Europe had brought those countries under American influence and the Soviets had installed openly communist regimes in eastern Europe. Hope this helps

The Cold War was a period of geopolitical tension between the Soviet Union and the United States and their respective allies, the Eastern Bloc and the Western Bloc, which lasted from the end of World War II in 1945 until the dissolution of the Soviet Union in 1991.

The importance of the Cold War in history is multifaceted:

1. Ideological Conflict: The Cold War represented the struggle between two opposing ideologies, with the capitalist West emphasizing individual liberties and free-market economies, while the communist East promoted state control and the collective good. This ideological battle shaped much of the global political discourse throughout the second half of the 20th century.

2. Nuclear Arms Race: The period was marked by a significant arms race, particularly in nuclear weapons. This led to the development of massive nuclear arsenals and the doctrine of mutually assured destruction (MAD), which had a profound impact on international relations and military strategy.

3. Global Influence: The Cold War had a profound influence on global affairs, with both the United States and the Soviet Union engaging in a series of proxy wars, such as those in Korea, Vietnam, Afghanistan, and across Africa and Latin America, as they sought to expand their influence without engaging in direct confrontation.

4. Technological and Scientific Advancements: The competition between the two superpowers spurred significant advancements in technology and science, including the space race, which led to the first human landing on the moon.

5. International Institutions: The Cold War led to the creation of international institutions such as the United Nations, NATO, and the Warsaw Pact, which have had lasting impacts on global governance and security.

6. Economic Policies: The economic policies of the United States and its allies, including the Marshall Plan, were designed to counter the spread of communism and helped shape the post-war economic order.

7. End of the Soviet Union: The end of the Cold War resulted in the collapse of the Soviet Union, leading to a unipolar world dominated by the United States and a significant shift in global power dynamics.

8. Lasting Impact on National Policies: Domestic policies in many countries were influenced by Cold War imperatives, including the development of social welfare systems in the West as a counter to communist appeals, and the emphasis on civil defense and preparedness for nuclear war.

When did Mexico outlaw slavery

Answers

Answer:

1836 i believe

Explanation:

Which areas of US life were addressed by Johnson’s Great Society? Check all the boxes that apply.

2,3,4,5

Answers

Answer:

poverty, housing, Education, and Health Care

Answer:

Poverty Housing Education and Health Care

Explanation:

What caused the Peloponnesian War to begin?

Answers

Answer:

The primary causes were that Sparta feared of the growing power and influence of the Athenian Empire. The Peloponnesian war began after the Persian Wars ended in 449 BCE. ... This disagreement led to friction and eventually outright war. Additionally, Athens and its ambitions caused increasing instability in Greece.

Answer: The main reason of this is that Sparta feared the Athenian Empire's Increasing power and influence. After the Persian Wars  ended in 449 BCE, the Peloponnian  war began. This dispute resulted in conflict, eventually outright war. Additionally, Athens and its aspiration caused Greece to become increasingly unstoppable.

Explanation:

Which is considered a weakness of Andrew Johnson as president?

He was a supporter of the common or poor people

He had Northern support from remaining loyal to the Union during the

He was stubborn and didn't like to compromise

He had the support of both the Democrats and Republicans early on

Answers

Final answer:

A weakness of Andrew Johnson as president was his stubbornness and aversion to compromise, which led to difficulties in working with Congress. Furthermore, his beliefs in white supremacy and lack of support for equal rights for freedmen caused further tension with Congress.

Explanation:

A weakness of Andrew Johnson as president was his stubbornness and aversion to compromise. This made it difficult for him to work with Congress and led to a deep rift in Washington. Additionally, Johnson's belief in white supremacy and his lack of support for equal rights for freedmen put him at odds with many in Congress.

What was the main argument of Plessy in Plessy v. Ferguson?
O
A. The Fourteenth Amendment gave him the right to equal treatment
on a train.
O
B. Railroad companies had to be forced to improve segregated
facilities.
O
C. Railroad fares were priced using discriminatory practices.
O
D. The state government had power over the federal government in
racial issues.

Answers

Answer:

A. The Fourteenth Amendment gave him the right to equal treatment

on a train.

Explanation:

In the Plessy v. Ferguson case, Homer Plessy argued that his 14th amendment rights (which granted all citizen rights as equal to African Americans) were violated by the segregation law on trains.

Why did Congress pass the Tenure of Office Act?
To control the military districts in the South
To keep officials who supported President Johnson in office
To prevent Johnson from replacing officials who supported the Radicals

Answers

Answer:

C

Explanation:

It was made to prevent him from right before leaving office replacing people (i think) dont count on my old history class a year ago lol

Describe the distinctive features of Texas' cities.

Answers

Answer:

Texas cities are often described as  

Larger than lifeWide and open highwaysA huge Hispanic populationOil Wealth

Explanation:

Texas is the second largest State in the United States by area and it's huge oil reserves has made it's citizens rich.

Cities in Texas including Houston, Dallas and Austin are among some of the largest cities in North America and are known for their sprawling metropolitan areas that stretched for hundreds of square miles.

The cities are connected through a very well developed network of roads and freeways.

Also, the urban areas in Texas have a large Hispanic population, not only because the State has a border with Mexico, but because not a long time ago, it was actually a part of Mexico.

Any visitor to the city will notice bi-lingual traffic signs in both English and Spanish.

Which of the following best describes the purpose of the passage?

A
to explain how immigration, migration and industrialization made New York City larger than Chicago in 1900

B
to argue that urban life is more important to American history than rural life is

C
to show how quickly cities grew after 1860 due to immigration, migration and industrialization

D
to describe the political situation in the cities of the United States after 1860

Answers

Final answer:

The purpose of the passage is to show how quickly cities grew after 1860 due to immigration, migration, and industrialization.

Explanation:

The purpose of the passage is not clearly stated in the options provided. However, based on the information in the passage, the best description of the purpose of the passage would be Option C - to show how quickly cities grew after 1860 due to immigration, migration and industrialization.

The passage provides information about the population growth and urbanization of cities like New York City, Chicago, and Philadelphia during a specific time period. It also highlights the factors that led to this growth, such as immigration, migration, and industrialization. Overall, the passage focuses on the rapid expansion and changes in cities during this time.

The US government wanted to expand into Florida the . Why?

Answers

Answer:

because the Seminoles were harboring the US formerly enslaved people

Answer:

The US government wanted to expand into Florida because the Seminoles were harboring US formerly enslaved people.

please give me brainliest!!

Explanation:

Seminoles from Florida and run away Slaves attacking a settlement in Georgia. ... They realized that they could not keep the United States from talking over the Florida territory so in 1819 Spain agreed to sell Florida to the United States. The Adams-Onis Treaty was approved by Spain and the United States in 1821.

ANSWER ASAP PLZ!!!
what qualities were traditionally ascribed to aeneas? choose TWO correct answers

Answers

Answer:

D and E

Explanation:

half-god and half-mortal

founder of the city that would become Rome

THE NATION THAT MADE AN ALLIANCE WITH THE REVOLUTIONARY
UNITED STATES IN 1778 WAS?
A) CANADA
B) FRANCE
C) GREAT BRITAIN
D) SPAIN​

Answers

Answer: B) FRANCE

Explanation:
Final answer:

France (option B) is the nation that formed an alliance with the Revolutionary United States in 1778. Post the Saratoga war, this alliance was key in defeating the British in the Revolutionary War. However, disagreements arose post the French Revolution triggering a political divide in the US.

Explanation:

The nation that made an alliance with the revolutionary United States in 1778 was France (option B). This key alliance with France was secured after the American victory at Saratoga in 1777. The colonies' affiliation with France proved crucial in their victory against the British, quickly providing a turn of events in the Revolutionary War.

In conjunction with France, the new United States successfully defeated their common enemy, Great Britain. However, the shared experience and alliance became contentious when France underwent its own revolution, causing a political divide in the United States during the 1790s.

Learn more about Alliance with France here:

https://brainly.com/question/31913946

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1. What type of degree might a student
in a medieval university earn for
studying music?

Answers

Answer:

Bachelor of Arts degree in Music

Explanation:

for a medieval University studies in Music, Bachelor of Arts degree was awarded after completing the third or fourth year

Answer:

A

Explanation:

The ability to make a product cheaply would encourage a country to produce and export it. TRUE or FALSE

Answers

Answer:

the correct answer is true. since it will be easy for the country to produce it

please pick between 1,2,3 and 4. Thank you!

Answers

Answer:

4

Explanation:

just took the test

How did the Crusades change life in
Europe?
A The population of towns fell.
B Trade was interrupted.
C Persecution of Jews grew worse.
D Kings lost power.

Answers

Trade was interrupted
Trade was interrupted

How was the Greek navy able to defeat the Persian navy? (4 points)
Group of answer choices

1.Greece had superior generals.

2.Greece had smaller, quicker ships.

3.Persian sailors were mainly slaves.

4.The Greek gods had received enough human sacrifices.

Answers

Greece had superior general
The answer is 2 they went in to smaller areas were Persians couldn’t

What is the supreme law of the land?
The Constitution
The Supreme Court
The President
The Declaration of Independence

Answers

Answer:

The correct answer is The Constitution.

Explanation:

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