Answer:
Prisoner reentry is a program made of offenders (incarcerated individual) whereby they are assisted with a successful transition to their community after they are released. The significance of this is that, it encourages the integration of the offender into the socety inorder to contribute in the growth of the community rather than going back to the life of crime.
On the otherhand, it helps the society towards drastic reduction of the number of people incarcerated in prisons thereby promoting the rehabilitation and bahavioural corrections for which the prison is meant for.
The prisoner reentry differs from parole in that, in reentry, the offender is truely free to integerate into the society whereas in parole, the offender has a stipulated time frame upon which his good behaviour while being integerated in the society is mandatory. If he goes contrary against the expected behaviour, he would be thrown into prison to continue his sentences.
Explanation:
Prisoner reentry is significant for corrections administrators and society. It involves reintegrating individuals who have been incarcerated back into society and focuses on rehabilitation and reducing recidivism rates.
Explanation:The contemporary concept of prisoner reentry holds great significance for today’s corrections administrators and society as a whole. Prisoner reentry refers to the process of reintegrating individuals who have been incarcerated back into society. It involves providing support and resources to help them successfully transition and avoid re-offending. This concept is important for corrections administrators as it allows them to focus on rehabilitation and reducing recidivism rates, while for society, it contributes to public safety and the overall well-being of communities.
Prisoner reentry differs from parole in that parole is a conditional release granted to individuals who have served a portion of their sentence in prison. Parole is typically granted at the discretion of a parole board and is subject to certain conditions and supervision. Reentry, on the other hand, encompasses a broader range of services and support systems aimed at assisting individuals as they transition from incarceration back into society.
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The sickle-cell allele is pleiotropic (that is, it affects more than one phenotypic trait). Specifically, this allele affects oxygen delivery to tissues and affects one's susceptibility to malaria. Under conditions of low atmospheric oxygen availability, individuals heterozygous for this allele can experience life-threatening sickle-cell "crises." Such individuals remain less susceptible to malaria. Thus, pleiotropic genes/alleles reveal that _____.
According to Charles Darwin, facial expressions a. are a uniquely human expression of emotion. b. may have originated in a common ancestor. c. vary from culture to culture. d. are a sexually selected trait.
Answer:
a. are a uniquely human expression of emotion.
Explanation:
According to Charles Darwin, facial expressions are a uniquely human expression of emotion.
Jon is disturbed by the problems of contemporary Americaâthe erosion of the family, the increasing violence in our cities, and the hardships of poverty. To make a difference, Jon has chosen to pursue teaching as a profession. His primary reason for this choice is the___________.
Answer: His primary reason for this choice is his DESIRE TO SERVE OTHERS.
Explanation: In his bid to serve others, Jon has chosen teaching as a profession. Disturbed by the problems of contemporary America such as the erosion of the family, the increasing violence in our cities, and the hardships of poverty, he has chosen the path of becoming a teacher. This exactly what leaders in civil administration do such as politicians. In a bid for change, they have to serve others, the masses.
Final answer:
Jon is motivated to become a teacher to tackle problems such as family erosion, urban violence, and poverty, believing that education can drive social change and offer opportunities to those in need. His personal and familial responsibilities further fuel his commitment to make a meaningful impact through teaching.
Explanation:
Jon has chosen to pursue teaching to address the problems he sees in contemporary America, including the erosion of the family, the increasing violence in cities, and the struggles of poverty. His dedication to make a difference stems from a belief that education can be a powerful tool for social change, a concept underlined by educational philosophers and sociologists. By shaping the minds and values of young people, Jon hopes to effect positive transformations within society and provide opportunities that might alleviate the conditions of poverty and violence that disturb him.
Jon's personal motivations are tied to the societal impacts of education, as well as the need to support his family both domestically and abroad. His choice reflects the understanding that education not only enriches individual lives but also acts as a pivot for addressing and ameliorating wider social issues. Jon's journey is paralleled by others who have realized that their true calling in education is connected to a larger purpose, transcending personal gain and touching on the collective need for social development and support.
Which of the following cases would NOT be heard in federal court?
The third case would not appear in federal court because it has nothing to do with the country or constitution.
Proceedings involving the legality of a statute, laws, and treaties enacted by American ambassadors and public ministers, disagreements between two or more states, admiralty law, sometimes known as maritime law, and bankruptcy cases are all heard by federal courts.
Thus, Option C is correct.
What cases are heard in federal court?Situations involving constitutional or legal infractions, crimes conducted on federal property, crimes committed in bankruptcy, and cases in which the United States is a party are frequently the only things federal courts take into account.
Federal courts also consider cases with parties from other states that are founded on state law. Only federal courts are qualified to interpret laws, determine their constitutionality, and apply them in particular circumstances. The courts' use of subpoenas to compel the production of evidence and testimony is comparable to Congress' use of them.
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Participants answering questions about geography might erroneously claim that San Diego, California, is farther west than Reno, Nevada, when in fact Reno is farther west. This example suggests that spatial information is sometimes stored in:_________.
1. short-term memory using a perceptual code.
2. short-term memory as propositions.
3. long-term memory as propositions.
4. long-term memory using a perceptual code.
Answer:3. long-term memory as propositions.
Explanation: Following are part of segments in a long-term memory. a) Semantic memory is stored (as propositions, images, and schemas) for meaning. b) Propositions and propositional networks. (1) Proposition - refers to very tiny unit of information that can be either true or false.2) Propositional network - refers to how these units of information are interconnected.
Answer:
3. long-term memory as propositions.
Explanation:
Long-term memory can be described as the storage of information over an extended period. This means that, it is obviously enough, intended for storage of information over a long period of time.
It is very important because it helps to store and recall information for later use.
It should be noted that, the hippocampus is regarded as the catalyst for long-term memory, but the actual memory traces are encoded at various places in the cortex.
Proposition is simply the smallest unit of information that can be judged true or false.
In this case, the response of the participants was based on the information that have been stored in their memories for a long time which they thought to be the correct answer.
Two monocular depth cues are most responsible for our ability to know that a jet flying overhead is at an elevation of several miles. One cue is relative size. What is the other? a. Relative motion. b. Retinal disparity. c. Interposition. d. Light and shadow. e. Linear perspective.
Answer: Relative motion
Explanation: Relative motion can be defined as the change of position with respect to time of an object as observed from a particular reference frame, and it varies with the choice of reference frame. The motion is not calculated with reference to the earth, but is calculated with reference to the velocity of the object in the reference frame.
Final answer:
The two monocular depth cues most responsible for perceiving the elevation of a jet are relative size and a. relative motion, which allow depth perception with one eye.
Explanation:
Two monocular depth cues most responsible for our ability to judge that a jet flying overhead is at an elevation of several miles include relative size and relative motion. While relative size informs us about the object's size compared to known objects giving us a clue on the distance, relative motion (also known as motion parallax) indicates that objects closer to us move faster across our field of view than objects that are further away, such as a jet in the sky.
Unlike binocular cues such as binocular disparity, which require two eyes to perceive depth through the slightly different views each one receives, monocular cues can be perceived with just one eye.
A traditional economic system ______ progress.
People experiencing mania:A.are acutely aware of their domineering, excessive behaviors.B.want excitement and companionship.C.enthusiastically long for new friends, but ignore old friends.D.enthusiastically look for old friends, but ignore new friends.
Answer:
B.
Explanation:
Mania or Bipolar Mania can be defined as a state an irritable behavior, mood, etc. Such conditions happens to those who suffer from bipolar disorder or schizoaffective disorder. A person suffering from mania tends to show signs of sadness and fatigue.
Such disorders can be cured with medication and psychotherapy. In psychotherapy, therapists may use family-focused therapy.
Those who experience mania often want some excitement and friendship in their lives. Close friendships help them to feel better.
Thus, the correct answer is option B.
Final answer:
People experiencing mania often seek excitement and companionship due to their abnormally heightened mood and energy levels, and they might engage in reckless behaviors. They can be excessively talkative and have inflated self-esteem, but they don't necessarily ignore old friends in pursuit of new ones.
Explanation:
Individuals experiencing a manic episode often seek excitement and companionship because they experience abnormally and persistently elevated or irritable moods along with increased activity or energy. This can manifest as wanting excitement and companionship, which is represented by showing an eagerness to engage in activities, sometimes seeking new interactions, but they may not necessarily ignore old friends. They may also show signs of inflated self-esteem, require a reduced need for sleep, and exhibit rapid speech patterns, often jumping from one idea to another. During a manic episode, a person's behavior can vary significantly, sometimes being excessively talkative and engaging indiscriminately in personal interaction. They may also exhibit reckless behaviors, such as spending sprees or making impulsive decisions, due to mood lability and inflated self-esteem or grandiosity.
Ginny and Martin are both studying for a psychology exam. Ginny organizes her time so that she has the entire day before the exam to read and study. Martin arranges his week so he gets about an hour and a half of study time in each day the week before his exam. Both Ginny and Martin end up studying the same total number of hours. Which of the following will likely be true?
a) Ginny will perform better because she focused all of her energy on one subject matter for an extended period of time.
b) Martin will perform better because he spaced out his studying.
c) Ginny will perform better because she used the spaced practice technique.
d) Both will do equally well because they spent the same amount of time studying.
Answer:
B.
Explanation:
Martin is retaining thee information better
Corbin is convinced that he remembers the material from his textbook when he studies for 3 hours straight on the night before the exam, rather than when he studies for 30 minutes each night on 6 consecutive nights. Corbin's experience is NOT consistent with memory research that has documented the effectiveness of
Answer:- Distributed practice
Explanation:-
Distributed practice is the mechanism in which a person tends to split practice into short session over long duration of time unit so that it can be learned .This spaced practice is used for long study.
According to the question, Cobin is unable to remember textbook material if e studies for 30 minutes every nit for six days consecutively because of lack in disturbed practice .He can learn more through studying three hours at nights just before exam for better remembrance.
Which statement best completes the diagram?
Answer:
C. There is some government regulation of the economy
Explanation:
Until the 2008 elections, it was almost universally believed that no one could accurately predict election outcomes, but now that view is being challenged by amazingly accurate predictions from________George Gallup.
Answer:
Nate Silver
Explanation:
Until the 2008 elections, it was almost universally believed that no one could accurately predict election outcomes, but now that view is being challenged by amazingly accurate predictions from Nate Silver an American statistician and writer who analyzes baseball and elections
Darius is a shareholder of Energy Renewable, Inc When the directors fail to undertake an action to redress a wrong suffered by the corporation, Darius files a suit on the firm's behalf. Any damages recovered by Darius's suit will normally go to:______
A) Darius
B) Energy Renewable.
C) Energy Renewable's directors.
D) Energy Renewable's shareholders.
Answer: Any damages recovered by Darius's suit will normally go to ENERGY RENEWABLE.
Explanation: This damages will typically go to energy renewable because this is an example of a derivative suit. A Derivative suit is defined as a case where two or more people disagree and a shareholder on behalf of a corporation takes the case to a court for resolution. Shareholder derivative suits permit a shareholder to initiate a suit when management has failed to do so.
Suppose I play baseball and I have two kinds of superstitions. When I have an amazing game, I try to wear the same socks for the next game. When I have terrible games, I throw away the hat I wore and buy a new one. Then I pay attention to whether I actually do better or worse in the next game. Is one of these rituals more likely to appear to work than the other?
Answer:
d. Yes, probably the hat ritual will seem to work better because of regression to the mean
Explanation:
the correct answer is Yes, probably the hat ritual will seem to work better because of regression to the mean Because This regression suggests that I should do at least a little bit better after a good game and a little worse after a good game. So the rituals I do on terrible days are more effective.Superstitions like wearing the same socks after a good game and replacing a hat after a bad game are common among baseball players. The former is more likely to appear effective due to false cause fallacies and confirmation bias. These rituals give players a sense of control and confidence, despite lacking any real influence on performance.
Superstitions in baseball are a common phenomenon, often driven by players' desire to control the unpredictable outcomes of games. According to anthropologist George Gmelch's work on 'Baseball Magic,' players often engage in rituals like wearing the same socks after a good game or replacing a hat after a bad game to induce a sense of control and confidence. However, these practices can exemplify the false cause fallacy, where players may wrongly attribute their success or failure to these actions.Given the two rituals—wearing the same socks after a good game and replacing the hat after a bad game—the former is more likely to appear effective. When players have performed well and continue to wear the same socks, they may reinforce their belief in their 'luck' when they perform well in subsequent games. This is often driven by confirmation bias, where players remember successful outcomes and overlook the failures, reinforcing the belief in the superstition. Conversely, the ritual of replacing the hat after a bad game might not have immediate positive outcomes as the player could still perform poorly in the subsequent game, making it less likely to be perceived as effective.Should convicted criminals have the right to vote?
Answer:
It is a right so yes, unless they are mentally ill such as a pyschopath
Explanation:
Answer:
Unless they are mentally ill, they should get the right to vote, like everyone else 18+.
Explanation:
The geography of the South supported the growing of cash crops in all of these ways EXCEPT :
A. it had wide, fertile coastal plains.
B. it had access to seaports to export goods.
C. it had fast-moving rivers as a source of power.
D. it had plentiful rainfall and long growing seasons.
The geography of the South supported the growing of cash crops in all of these ways except it had fast-moving rivers as a source of power. The correct option is (C).
What do you mean by cash crops?Contrary to subsistence crops, which are grown for the farmer's own consumption, cash crops are agricultural products that are grown with the intention of making a profit by being sold on the market or exported.
The majority of crops farmed today are cash crops, meaning they are grown with the intention of being sold on domestic and international markets.
The majority of cash crops grown in underdeveloped countries are exported to industrialized countries for a higher price. Coffee, tea, cocoa, cotton, and sugarcane are popular cash crops.
Therefore, the geography of the South supported the growing of cash crops in all of these ways except it had fast-moving rivers as a source of power.
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The geography of the South supported the growing of cash crops with wide, fertile coastal plains, seaports for exporting, and plentiful rainfall with long seasons, but not with fast-moving rivers as a source of power.
The geography of the South supported the growing of cash crops in various ways, but not all the options listed in the question are correct. The correct ways the South's geography supported cash crops growing include:
A. Wide, fertile coastal plains, which provided the ideal soil for cultivating crops like tobacco, cotton, and rice.
B. Access to seaports for exporting goods, which was crucial for the trade of the cash crops grown on plantations.
D. Plentiful rainfall and long growing seasons, which are favorable conditions for agriculture.
However, option C, stating the South had fast-moving rivers as a source of power, is incorrect regarding the conditions nurturing the growth of cash crops. While rivers could be used as transportation routes, they were not generally used as a power source for agriculture in the antebellum South, which relied more heavily on manual labor provided by enslaved people and had little urbanization or industrialization at the time.
Jessica is a recent graduate. She begins her first job at a publishing house as a trainee editor. Jessica's manager is a highly authoritative person who closely monitors her performance. Jessica believes that if she obeys her manager's instructions, she can avoid harmful personal consequences. In the context of ethics, Jessica is at the _____ of moral development.
Answer:
Jessica is at the preconventional level of moral development
Explanation:
An individual is said to be at the preconventional level if the individual level of reasoning is to form an opinion or conclusion about the morality of an action by its direct consequence
As seen in the question, Jessica believes that if she obeys her manager's instructions, she can avoid harmful personal consequences; this means that she's more concerned with external rewards and punishment; hence, she obeys authority (i.e. her manager) in order to avoid unpleasant personal treatment.
There are two stages in preconventional level of moral development
Obedience and Punishment Orientation. A person does what's right only to avoid being punished. If a person is punished, they must have done wrong. Individualism and Exchange. This is where an individual realizes that different individuals have different viewpoints.In Jessica's case. she's at the stage 1 of preconventional level of moral development
The Matsui family came to the United States from Japan thirty years ago. They now speak English at home and the Matsui children date non-Japanese students at college. This family's story best illustrates which of the following concepts?a. Pluralism b. Segregation c. Assimilation d. Miscegenation
Answer:
The correct answer is C. This family's story best illustrates the concept of assimilation.
Explanation:
Cultural assimilation is the socialization process of acculturation in which members of a non-dominant group mix with the dominant group and take over the culture, while letting go of their own culture. So there is a high degree of participation with and adaptation to the other group (outgroup), but hardly any cultural preservation and no deliberate participation with the own group (ingroup).
The group in question thus ultimately merges into the dominating culture. For the absorbed group, this presupposes the loss of certain distinctive features, for example in the sphere of clothing, speech or manners, as a result of contact with that other culture or community.
How is life for you?
Answer:
boring
Explanation:
cant do anything but sleep and school
Answer:
Pretty okay if you ask me
Fifty-two-year-old Hans, a successful attorney, has lost interest in his children's lives and has not been particularly productive at work. He no longer practices his guitar playing and has dropped out of his soccer league. What is Hans likely experiencing?
Answer:
stagnation
Explanation:
Based on the scenario being described within the question it can be said that Hans is most likely experiencing stagnation. In the context of psychology, this term refers to a failure to find a meaning or a way to contribute something important in life. This is accompanied by a feeling of disconnect with those in your life as well as society as a whole, causing you to lose interest in everything that is usually important to you as an individual.
Which US president signed NAFTA into law?
Answer:
Bill Clinton signed NAFTA into law.
Hope it will help you :)
Answer:
bill clinton
Explanation:
Which work was really just a thinly-disguised attack on Catholicism? A. Spirit of the Laws B. The Starry Messenger C. History of the Oracles D. Letter Concerning Toleration E. The Historical and Critical Dictionary Reset Selection
Answer:
D. Letter Concerning Toleration
Explanation:
Letter Concerning Toleration by John Locke was really just a thinly-disguised attack on Catholicism.
Answer:
The answer is The letter concering Toleration
Explanation:
The letter concerning intoleration was a literary work by John Locke on his direct criticisim of christianity and catholic church in particular.
In the Letters on Toleration, he excluded atheists from religious toleration but rather argued that tolerance is a Christian virtue and that the state as a civic association should be concerned only with civic interests, not spiritual ones.
The earliest and most serious failure of the United Nations involved its inability to _________.
a. Command widespread support in the United States
b. Preserve peace in places such as Iran
c. Prevent the Soviet Union from exercising its veto power in the Security Council
d. Control atomic energy, especially the manufacture of weapons
Answer:
d. Control atomic energy, especially the manufacture of weapons.Explanation:
The United Nations established in 1945 after the end of the Second World War had its aims and goals directed towards bringing world peace and security all over the countries.However, it has failed on many occasions. One of the earliest and most serious failure of the United Nations was its inability to control atomic energy and the manufacture of biological weapons by nations.It failed to monitor the creation of weapons of mass destruction and other nuclear ammunition after the end of the Second World War. The rise of Cold War was one such consequence of United Nations's failure to contain countries from amassing atomic energy.Suppose you instruct a couple to have a typical conversation while you observe them in your office. This would be an example of Group of answer choices research reactivity. obtrusive observation. unobtrusive observation. interval recording.
Answer:
This would be an example of obtrusive observation (letter b).
Explanation:
Obtrusive observation is a method used in research. With this method, the subjects know they are being observed - that's why it can also be called undisguised observation. The opposite method would be unobtrusive or disguised observation, in which the subjects are not aware of being watched. Since the couple you instructed to have a typical conversation knows you are watching them, this situation constitutes an example of obtrusive observation.
All of the following have helped create ghettos in north american cities except
Answer:
Economic enterprise zone
Explanation:
People are encouraged to spend more money
All of the following have helped create ghettos in north American cities except an Economic enterprise zone.
What do you mean by Economic enterprise zone?
An enterprise zone is a region that has received exclusive tax incentives, legal exemptions, or other forms of government support in an effort to promote private economic growth and job creation.
They are most frequently employed to encourage the neighbourhood redevelopment of cities.
An Enterprise Zone Program's main goal is to "stimulate economic growth and neighbourhood rehabilitation" by providing state and municipal tax breaks to businesses growing or moving into economically struggling areas.
Therefore, all of the following have helped create ghettos in north American cities except an Economic enterprise zone.
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Discrete emotions theory holds that:A)the basic emotions are innate and distinct from early in life.B)emotional facial expressions must be learned.C)a select few emotions are present at birth, and the others are a function of experience.D)children must learn to fear strangers
Answer:
A)the basic emotions are innate and distinct from early in life.
Explanation:
Discrete emotion theory: In psychology, the term "discrete emotion theory" is described as an emotion theory that claims that there are small numbers of different core emotions. However, Silvan Tomkins during 1962, argued that there are eight different emotions including anguish, surprise, fear, joy, disgust, interest, rage, and shame.
In the question above, the correct answer is option A.
What did the people, who signed the declaration of independence, promise when they signed it
Zander has been diagnosed with ASD. He engages in self-injurious behavior by biting his lips until he bleeds. His therapist praises him when he talks, chews gum, or even sticks out his tongue, because when he engages in these behaviors he can’t bite his lips. This approach can best be described as _______________.
a. differential reinforcement of incompatible behaviors
b. differential reinforcement of zero behavior
c. punishment by contingent stimulation
d. overcorrection
Answer:
a. differential reinforcement of incompatible behaviors
Explanation:
Differential reinforcement of incompatible behaviors is an approach that involves replacing a problem behavior with a positive behavior by reinforcing and stimulating a positive behavior that cannot be exhibited the same time with the problem behavior. Differential reinforcement of incompatible behaviors works well especially in cases of people having autism spectrum disorder (ASD) where the individual engages in problem behaviors that inflict injury on the individual.
From the question above, the therapist uses the differential reinforcement of incompatible behaviors approach, as he uses praise as a reinforcement to increase the frequency at which Zander chews gum or sticks out his tongue, as these behaviors cannot occur together with the behavior of biting of lips. Chewing of gum, sticking out of tongues are reinforced in order to replace the biting of lips with them.
When grading student papers, Professor Arthur uses a grading rubric that specifies performance standards for grammar, organization, references, and creativity. However, rather than grading student papers based on the rubric, he tends to grade a paper by comparing it to the previously read paper. Professor Arthur's grading is most likely subject to _____.
Answer:
The contrast error
Explanation:
Contrast error occurs when an individual rating is affected either positively or negatively based on the history of their previous marks.
Contrast error is an error that occurs when an individual is constantly evaluated in the basis of their previous mistakes or achievements.
Professor Arthur commits a contrast error by grading his students by their various performances on a previously read paper.
"James entered college immediately after graduating from high school. He attends a public four-year university. He isn't doing well and is thinking of quitting. He wouldn't be alone as almost _____ of those attending a four-year institution do not graduate."
Nearly 40% of full-time students graduate from a four-year institution within four years, while the graduation rates drop as the years extend. First-generation college students face higher dropout rates, with 89% not graduating within six years due to factors like support system absence, financial issues, and navigational challenges.
Explanation:The student's question touches upon graduation rates at four-year institutions. According to data, almost 40% of full-time students graduate within four years, while 30% take five years, 20% take six years, and 10% require seven years to graduate. For first-generation college students, the challenges are even greater; nearly 89% will not earn an undergraduate degree within six years of starting, which is four times the dropout rate of peers whose parents have postsecondary degrees. Various factors contribute to this discrepancy, including the lack of a collegiate support system at home, financial burdens, and perhaps a less familiar navigational understanding of the college environment.