What was the effect of stained-glass windows in Gothic churches?


They supplied observers with information about European Christian beliefs.


They portrayed medieval battle scenes to warn about the destruction of war.


They showed a society of noble lords and ladies dancing together in manor halls.


They illustrated how the manorial system worked to benefit both lords and peasants.

Answers

Answer 1

They supplied observers with information about European Christian beliefs.


Answer 2

Answer:

The correct answer is the first option.

Stained-glass windows in Gothic churches supplied observers with information about European Christian beliefs.  

Explanation:

The stained glass windows of the Gothic cathedrals generally evoke the image of Jerusalem as the kingdom of heaven and constitute the collective work of the bourgeois inhabitants of the cities of the late Middle Ages. The themes for these artistic works in glass were taken from the Old and New Testaments, from the stories of the Virgin Mary and the saints. Also often represented activities of daily life .


Related Questions

To what extent should Columbus day be celebrated?
I need argument essay about this topic!

Answers

Assuming you're pro-Columbus day, these are points that can be made:

Being historically accurate, Columbus day should be celebrated because he attempted and was successful at colonizing and helping America grow.

A common argument trying to counter being pro-Columbus day is the mention of killing Native Americans, so you can mention that diseases had already existed and were the primary cause of death in the New Land rather than Natives being killed (keep in mind though that disease and murder were both factors).

Another Pro argument that could be made is the fact that yes, vikings DID find America first, however Columbus helped Americas economy, etc.


Assuming you're anti-Columbus day, these are more points:

What Christopher Columbus did to Native Americans is unjust, essentially he took land from the Natives and they were forced to convert and change their lifestyle in order to work with Columbus or were killed; brutality is unacceptable.

The day itself should be focused on the Native American victims of Columbus.

The vikings technically found the New Land.


I hope this helped a little! :)

As the highest court in the land, the Supreme Court has original jurisdiction in cases involving all of the following EXCEPT: a. foreign diplomats b. state vs. state c. cases sent up from circuit courts d. state vs. federal government

Answers

C. cases sent up from circuit

which of these people was actively involved with the society for eddecting the abolition of the slave trade? A. Thomas Jefferson B. William Wilberforce C.toussaint louverture D. Frederick Douglass

Answers

Do you mean electing ?

Answer:

A P E X :  William Wilberforce

Help plsssss idk how to write a sentence with all these three words :/

Answers

The Pilgrims were Puritans who separated from the English Church because of dissenting views, leading to the persecution by the Official Church, and the Pilgrims trying to find other lands that have tolerance for their beliefs.

~Rise Above the Ordinary

On the state level, the court that first hears a case is known as the court of __________.

Answers

I believe the answer is the court of law

why Abraham took the long way to the western cities of Shechem, Hebron, and Beersheba instead of just traveling west through the Arabian Desert.

Answers

Abraham maybe chose the longer way to get to his desired destinations, but he for sure chose the safer way to them. He chose the longer way because of the harsh conditions of the Arabian desert. It is a vast, hostile desert, where sandstorms are very common and deadly, and food and water are almost impossible to find. Also, on the Arabian Peninsula, in this period of time, there was still and active chain of volcanoes, so traveling through the desert was pretty much suicide.

Which countries was not ruled by an absolute monarchy during the Age of Absolutism?

Answers

Final answer:

Not all European countries during the Age of Absolutism were ruled by absolute monarchs; England moved towards a constitutional monarchy, the Dutch Republic was an oligarchy, and the Holy Roman Empire was a confederation with an elected emperor.

Explanation:

During the Age of Absolutism, not every European country was governed by an absolute monarchy. While countries like France exemplified absolutist rule, other nations had different forms of government. One notable example of a country that did not follow the absolutist rule during this period was England. After a series of events that included the English Civil War and the Glorious Revolution, England developed a constitutional monarchy where the power of the monarch was limited and regulated by a parliament. Another example is the Dutch Republic, formally known as the Republic of the Seven United Netherlands, which was a confederation of states with elected leaders, functioning more as an oligarchy than a monarchy.

Additionally, the Holy Roman Empire was a loose confederation of states with an elected emperor rather than an absolute ruler. The complexity and fragmentation of this entity meant that it operated with significant internal autonomy amongst its princely and ecclesiastical territories. Lastly, the concept of nation-states began to emerge, further diversifying the political landscape of Europe

Can someone please help

Answers

The biggest reason is B) for the chance of making a profit

Many businesses are created so that the enterpenuer can try to make a large amount of profit to live an exceptionally well lifestyle, or even make rich


~Rise Above the Ordinary, Senpaii

the correct answer would be B

What were president wilson's fourteen points not incorporated in the treaty of Versailles

Answers

Why were President Wilson’s Fourteen Points not incorporated in the Treaty of Versailles?

A. The Allied delegates wanted Germany to pay reparations for the war.

B. The Allied delegates wanted a provision to restore democracy in Russia.

C. The Allied delegates felt the Fourteen Points were too easy on Germany.

D. The Allied delegates felt the Fourteen Points would restrict their expansion goals.

The correct answer is D.

Answer:

D. The Allied delegates felt the Fourteen Points would restrict their expansion goals.

Explanation:

Woodrow Wilson points were considered by France and Italy but the British were unwilling to cooperate, keeping a large fleet overseas.

Since UK delegates met with the Allies and directly blamed Germany, explicitly stating as a notion to be included in the treaty of Versailles.

Germany's army was to be limited in size and prohibited an air force, but the winning Allies were to keep their large armies.

The 14 points by US delegation headed by Wilson were a peace offer to German and Austrian Empires, with honorable means in terms of equals.

The US did not ratify the Treaty noticing it favored the UK and the points were abandoned.

The "Irreconcilables" a group of Republicans opposed the Versailles Treaty since it had little to do with the initial US proposal for peace. The points were seen as to idealistic and ultimaltely were abandonned.

During the Great Push, why was it easier for the Germans to kill the Allies than it was for the Allies to kill the Germans?

Answers

The Germans had an advance. They used their tall buildings as an advantage to see over the cities when the allies could not.

During the Great Push, the Germans initially had a logistical advantage due to their strategic railways and war tactics, but their morale waned and Allied resistance grew stronger, leading to disproportionate German casualties.a

The reasons it was initially easier for the Germans to kill the Allies than it was for the Allies to kill the Germans during the Great Push involve multiple factors, including German strategic advantages, morale, and tactical innovations. Early in the war, the German forces had a system of strategic railways that allowed for rapid and large-scale troop movements. This logistical advantage enabled them to win battles both on the eastern and western fronts. However, as the war progressed, this advantage lessened. The German morale began to dwindle as their troops, including less experienced soldiers and convicts, faced consistent and determined resistance from Allied forces.

Moreover, during the German offensives, there were significantly heavier German casualties with over five hundred thousand men lost compared to the Allies who suffered around one hundred and fifty thousand casualties. The Germans were overextended and their supply lines were strained, making it increasingly difficult to sustain the offensive efforts. Additionally, the Allied tactics of resistance, such as guerrilla warfare by partisans, disrupted German advances and inflicted damage on overstretched German forces. Eventually, the strategic situation favored the Allies, especially with the arrival of American reinforcements, shifting the balance of power. The Allies no longer needed to plan significant offensives but simply to hold out until their forces could overpower German resistance.

what might an observant Chinese traveler from the Han dynasty era find surprising or offensive in India or the Greco-Roman world? What similarities might he or she notice?

Answers

Similarities

China during the Han dynasty had very structured social hierarchies, with twenty different classes. This somewhat resembled the caste system of India.Arranged marriages were the norm, as was the case in India. Also, divorces were allowed just like in the Greco-Roman world.Social and economic activities were highly gendered in all three countries.Philosophy, arts and literature were very developed in all three cultures.

Differences

Buddhist ideas were adopted during this period, which were very different from the religious traditions of the other regions.The Chinese government was highly centralized, while the Greek city-states were closer to a democratic, federal institution.Culinary traditions were very different among the regions because of their different weather.

Final answer:

A Chinese traveler from the Han dynasty would find India's caste system and the Greco-Roman practice of slavery and polytheism surprising or offensive but would appreciate the cultural heritage, learning, and arts that resonated with their own culture. They would also notice the interconnectedness of cultures, such as Hellenistic influences on Buddhist representations.

Explanation:

An observant Chinese traveler from the Han dynasty, such as Zhang Qian or the Buddhist monk Xuanzang, might find the religious practices and social structures in India or the Greco-Roman world quite different from their own experiences. They would likely be surprised or even offended by the caste system in India, which was in stark contrast to the more meritocratic system prevalent in Han China. Furthermore, the polytheistic religions and the use of images in worship in both India and the Greco-Roman world could be jarring to someone from a culture influenced by Confucianism and Daoism. They might also take issue with the Greco-Roman practice of slavery, which was less common in Han China.

However, these travelers would also notice similarities, such as a strong emphasis on cultural heritage and the existence of sophisticated urban centers. They might appreciate the philosophical depth found in Buddhist and Hindu teachings, which resonated with Chinese religious thought, as well as the reverence for learning and the arts. Additionally, seeing the representation of Buddha in Greek togas due to Hellenistic influence might be remarkable and signify the interconnectedness of these ancient cultures. Xuanzang, for example, brought back to China a more Hellenistic representation of the Buddha, amalgamating cultural elements from his travels.

What is the purpose of debates in the federal legislative process ?

A. To place pressure on the president to sign a bill that Congress has passed
B. To allow supporters and opponents of a bill to state their cases
C. To determine which committee should review a proposed bill
D. To set the procedural rules for voting on a bill

Answers

To allow supporters and opponents of a bill to state their cases

Answer:

B. To allow supporters and opponents of a bill to state their cases

Explanation:

At the point when the bill  reaches in the House, there starts the discussion on it. The motivation behind the discussion is to examine the bill in length and in accordingly we see either the individuals sent the bill for amendment, urge passage or defeat the bill. So the representatives debate the bill so as to expand the proficiency of the process.

Which of the following are international causes of the Great Depression? Select all that apply.

high tariffs
the inability to pay back wartime loans
worldwide drop in the demand for goods
outbreak of World War II
banks charging too much for international loans

Answers

Answer:

the inability to pay back wartime loans

worldwide drop in the demand for goods

banks charging too much for international loans

high tariffs

Explanation:

The Great Depression of the 1930s was a worldwide event that derived partially from events within us and U.S. financial policies.

Causes of the great depression-

The inability to pay back wartime loans The Worldwide drop in the demand for goodsBanks charging too much for international loansHigh tariffs

The U.S. stock market crash of 1929, an economic downturn in Germany, and financial difficulties in France and Great Britain all coincided to cause a worldwide financial crisis.

The Great Depression of the late 1920s and 30s remains the longest and most severe economic downturn in modern history.

Thus, the correct options A, B, C, D are the  International causes of the great depression.

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Reducing or removing alliances or embassies is the definition of the sanction of

Answers

Answer: Diplomacy.

Diplomatic sanctions are issued by countries or by the United Nations. These sanctions trigger the reduction or removal of diplomatic ties, such as embassies and consulates. The severance of diplomatic relations is one of the measures contained in Article 41 of the UN Charter, and have historically been one of the most frequently used sanctions.

Which of the following statements best describes Islam’s spread from the 7th century through the 17th century

Answers

Military conquests by the Arab Empire and traders of Islamic faith were the primary means for spreading Islam to Africa, Europe, and Asia. I think its this one

The ___ Act made it impossible for the colonists to pay for private debts with paper money.

Currency

Declaratory

Sugar

Paper

Stamp

Answers

The answer is Currency

Answer:

currency

Explanation:

i got it right on the test

What did Union General George Meade do that enabled his forces to win at Gettysburg on the third day of battle? He attacked Confederate lines on all fronts. He hit Lee's forces with artillery. He guessed what Lee was going to do. He brought in unexpected reinforcements.

Answers

D) He brought in unexpected reinforcements.

George Meade had his reserved men placed behind the center of his line on cemetery ridge right before they were going to be over run. This in turn overwhelmed the Confederates and lead to victory.

How did the British attempt to impact the economy of the colonies?


closed ports and harbors to American ships

printed counterfeit money

refused to hire American workers

Answers

Answer:

Printed counterfeit money

Explanation:

I got it right on my assignment

The British attempted to impact the economy of the colonies by: A. Closed ports and harbors to American ships.

One of the key measures taken by the British to impact the colonial economy was the imposition of various acts and policies that restricted colonial trade and commerce.

For example, the British Parliament passed the series of acts known as the Navigation Acts, which regulated colonial trade and required certain goods to be shipped only to England or other English colonies.

Additionally, the British imposed taxes and duties on colonial imports and exports, further limiting economic opportunities for the colonies.

One significant measure was the Intolerable Acts, which included the Boston Port Act of 1774. This act closed the port of Boston to all trade until the East India Company had been repaid for the losses incurred during the Boston Tea Party.

This closure severely impacted the economy of Boston and the surrounding colonies.

knowing that japan attacks the U.S at pearl harbor , explain how "M.A.I.N" started anothee war

Answers

M.A.I.N is an acronym for Militarism, Alliances, Imperialism and Nationalism. Militarism was one of the major causes. Military competition played an important role in the “arms race” in European powers. Building a stronger military was a policy within neighboring countries. With the Alliance system countries pretended to maintain a balance of power. It was thought that alliances would promote peace Imperialism also promoted the war since competition for lands caused confrontations and conflicts. Nationalism was based on the belief that one’s nation was superior to the others.  


Which sentence best explains best explains how steam power changed England between 1810 1850

Answers

Answer:

The steam engine was the most important invention of the industrial. The steam engine was important because it helped to power the industrial revolution. Before the steam engine, all the factories were powered by horse, water, and wind and had to be located near a river to utilize the water power.

All of these sources were unreliable but with the invention of steam engines, the factories could be located far from the rivers. During the 1800s the design of these engines was improved and they became efficient and smaller. They were utilized in factories and transportation including trains and steamboats.

n The Spirit of the Laws (1748), __________ argues that any government, if it is to protect the liberty of its citizens, needs __________.

Answers

Montesquieu argues that any government, if it is to protect the liberty of its citizens, needs separation of powers.

The complete statement will be that as per the Spirit of Laws (1748), Montesquieu argues that any government if it is to protect the liberty of its citizens, needs segregation of powers.

The statement was given by Montesquieu in the view of supporting the delegation of authorities so that specialization in governance can be achieved.

Segregation of powers

The segregation of powers refers to as the government which works in the view of decentralization of powers in the governance that will help in the distribution of management.

There can be specialization in the management, which is the quintessential feature to run the government in an effective way.

This rule also strongly criticizes the rule of dictatorship in the governance and believes equally that there be a power separated between the federal government and the state governments.

Hence, the completed statement is that Montesquieu argues that any government, if it is to protect the liberty of its citizens, requires segregation of powers.

Learn more about decentralized governance here:

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What was the cotton gin and who invented it

Answers

Eli Whitney invented the cotton gin. His invention automated the seed separation process. His machine could generate up to fifty pounds of cleaned cotton daily, making cotton production profitable for the southern states. Whitney invented the Cotton Gin.

Answer:In 1794, U.S.-born inventor Eli Whitney (1765-1825) patented the cotton gin, a machine that revolutionized the production of cotton by greatly speeding up the process of removing seeds from cotton fiber. By the mid-19th century, cotton had become America's leading export.

Explanation:

google said so :)

the ___ is usually located in the header of a letter and provides the clinic's name , address , and may include other contact information

Answers

I think it might be the return address

Answer:

Letterhead.

Explanation:

Letterhead consist of a name, address, logo and some pattern design (optional).

The Shang dynasty was located along the ___ River
Yangtze
Huang He
Shanghai
Ganges

Answers

Answer:

The Shang dynasty was located along the Huang He River .

Explanation:

The Shang Dynasty is traditionally considered the second dynasty in Chinese history. It ruled China between the 18th century BC until about the 11th century BC.It followed the Xia dynasty, which was controversial in its existence, and was replaced by the Zhou dynasty. The Shang Dynasty is the first Chinese dynasty to leave contemporary written documents.

The Shang dynasty stretched from the coast of the East China Sea to the western border of what is now Shaanxi Province, including the middle and lower courses of the Huang He river.

How was the French and Indian War different from the American Revolutionary War?
The French and Indian War was fought in France, and the American Revolutionary War was fought in America.

America was Britain's ally in the French and Indian War, but they were enemies in the American Revolutionary War.

America was Britain's enemy in the French and Indian War, but they were allies in the American Revolutionary War.

The French and Indian War was mostly fought in Canada, and the American Revolutionary War was fought in America.

Answers

Answer:

America was Britain's enemy in the French and Indian War, but they were allies in the American Revolutionary War.

Final answer:

The French and Indian War was a struggle between the British and French with their respective Native American allies over territory in North America, where the American colonies were allied with Britain. The American Revolutionary War was a subsequent conflict where the American colonies fought for independence against Great Britain.

Explanation:

The French and Indian War and the American Revolutionary War were two distinct conflicts that occurred in different time periods in the 18th century. The French and Indian War, also known as the Seven Years' War, was principally a struggle for empire between the British and French, with each side supported by military units from home and by Native American allies. It began primarily as a contest for territory in North America, with battles predominantly fought in the region now known as Canada and along the frontier of New France and British America. The American colonies were Britain's allies during this war. On the other hand, the American Revolutionary War was a conflict between Great Britain and its Thirteen Colonies in North America which declared independence as the United States of America. After more than a decade of growing estrangement between the British crown and many North American colonists, the colonies declared their independence and fought for self-governance.

Where had Dred Scott lived before returning to Missouri? Missouri and Maine California and Virginia Kansas and Nebraska Illinois and Wisconsin

Answers

The correct answer is Illinois and Wisconsin.

In 1831, after the death of Peter Blow (his owner), Dred Scott was bought by a surgeon in the U.S. army, John Emerson. He moved with his new owner, from Missouri to Illinois, which was a free state, and then to Wisconsin, a territory.

Answer:  Illinois and Wisconsin.

Explanation:

Who first despised the Christian movement but then later traveled to preach Jesus’s message?

Paul

Peter

Pontius pilate

Constantine

Help

Answers

A. The anwser would be paul

The person who first despised the Christian movement but later preached the Jesus message was Paul

According to the bible, Paul was first a persecutor of the Christians. He hated them and the message that they preached. At this time, his name was Saul.

An encounter he had while on his way to persecute more Christians left him blind and helpless. This was what led him to meet with the Christians that helped him to regain his sight.

He later became one of the biggest preachers of Christ in the bible.

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Mogul officials called kept a portion of the taxes paid by peasants as their salaries

Answers

Mogul officials called "zamindars" kept a portion of the taxes paid by peasants as their salaries.

Zamindar literally means the one who holds the land (Zamin meaning land and “Dar” the one who keeps/holds). Amid the Mughal Domain; Zamindars had a place with the respectability and were part of the decision class. Their tribal spaces were treated as jagirs (properties). Under English colonial control in India, the permanent settlement united what ended up known as the zamindari framework.

Fervent means having a body temperature that is higher than usual. True False

Answers

The answer is False.

which of these was the result of imperialism in the late 1800s and early 1900s?

Answers

European countries established colonies in Africa and Asia.

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