What was the essence of thurgood marshall's argument in the supreme court in brown vs. the board of education?

Answers

Answer 1
Thurgood Marshall's arguments in the Supreme Court case Brown vs. Board argued that segregated schools violate the Equal protection clause of the 14th amendment. Along with this, Marshall argues that the doctrine of "separate but equal", established in the Supreme Court case Plessy vs. Ferguson, has resulted in severe inequality in American society for African-American citizens. He uses examples of different times when African-Americans and whites interact in American society without a problem as a means to strengthen his argument as to why school segregation should end.

Related Questions

were there more countries or less countries in europe after ww1?

Answers

There were more countries after WWI.  6 new ones were created. They were Poland, Austria, Hungary, Czechoslovakia, Yugoslavia, and Estonia.

How do Jefferson Davis' words contrast with the philosophy of U.S. President Abraham Lincoln?
A)Lincoln's goal at the start of the Civil War was to preserve the Union.
 
B)Lincoln believed the South had a right to secede but not without a popular vote. C)Lincoln's goal was to carry on without the Southern states and forge a new Union. D)Lincoln wanted to destroy the South so they could not compete economically with the United States.

Answers

A)Lincoln's goal at the start of the Civil War was to preserve the Union.

Lincoln believed the South had no right to break away from the Union and therefore reacted to it as a rebellion. He used troops as Washington did for the Whiskey Rebellion and moved quickly as an executive. He had no intent of ending slavery however the conflict evolved in that way as the years went on. 

Answer:

A) Lincoln's goal at the start of the Civil War was to preserve the Union.

Explanation:

Henry Bessemer is known for what invention

Answers

He was the first to develop a process to manufacture steel.
I hope this helps!

Henry Bessemer is known for inventing a cheap way to manufacture steel

What happened to the settlement on Roanoke Island

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The settlers had mysteriously disappeared when a supply ship came around to deliver supplies to the settlement. The word Croatoan was etched into a tree nearby. The most widely accepted theory is that the settlers intermixed with the Native American tribe nearby because Croatoan was an island located close to Roanoke that the settlers were instructed to go to if anything had compromised their position on Roanoke.

What happened to the settlement on Roanoke Island?  

The answer is C They disappeared  

     

  A.  They became a part of the larger Jamestown settlement.  

  B.  When Sir Walter Raleigh left, they went with him.  

  C.  When Sir Walter Raleigh left, they disappeared.  

  D.  They abandoned the settlement and returned to England  

 

During the Paris peace talks, most countries favored a plan that

Answers

Hello.

During the Paris peace talks, more nations favored a just peace than a peace of vengeance.

Have a nice day

Conservatives are often considered to be the “left” of the political spectrum, while liberals are considered to be “right” of the political center. Please select the best answer from the choices provided T F

Answers

False. Conservatives are considered to be to the right and Liberals to the left. 
its false shes correct thanks for the help 

Why did President Eisenhower create the National Aeronautics and Space Administration (NASA)?

Answers

Eisenhower created NASA in order to compete with the Soviet Union.


NAS A was created shortly after the Soviet Union successfully launched the satellite Sputnik I into orbit. The success of the Soviet Union's space expeditions caused Americans, especially the federal government, to fear what capabilities the Soviet Union had. To combat this, Eisenhower creates NASA so that the United States can explore space and have as much success as the Soviet Union. This organization would be critical over the next decade, as the work of NASA resulted in the US landing on the Moon in 1969.

Answer:

NASA was made in the start to compete with the Soviet space program

Explanation:

Which amendment to the constitution says: "in all criminal prosecutions, the accused shall enjoy the right to a speedy and public trial."?

Answers

The sixth amendment.

What is the term for controls placed on what people may write, read, say, or hear? A. censorship B. insurgence C. sedition D. suppression

Answers

Censorship is an act of silencing someone's voice or opinion. This is used a lot by countries like North Korea. A is the answer for this question.
The answer is A: Censorship. There are many examples of censorship all around us. Some larger examples include Germany's Social Media Censorship laws that prohibit many forms of content from being seen or broadcasted to/from the citizens of Germany.

What was in the blankets given to Native Americans at the end of Pontiac's Rebellion?

Answers

The correct answer is small pox

They believed at first that they would easily win with weapons in battles but when they saw that it was harder than believed, then they decided to get small pox onto blankets and handkerchiefs and give them to Native Americans and then it would spread among them and since they wouldn't be able to survive then the number of them would be reduced.

Final answer:

The blankets given to Native Americans at the end of Pontiac's Rebellion were infected with smallpox. This was suggested by British Field Marshal Jeffrey Amherst as a method of biological warfare to weaken Native American tribes.

Explanation:

The blankets that were given to Native Americans at the end of Pontiac's Rebellion were intentionally infected with smallpox. Field Marshal Jeffrey Amherst suggested using blankets to inoculate the Native Americans, documenting his support for using them as a method to "extirpate this execrable race." This devious act is one of the earliest examples of biological warfare.

Pontiac's Rebellion was a conflict in which Indigenous Coalition forces, led by Pontiac, fought against the British expansion into their territories following the French and Indian War. The rebellion stemmed from the dissatisfaction with British policies and the enforcement of the Proclamation of 1763, which intended to stabilize relations with Native Americans through trade regulation and land agreements.

How should one treat an unjust law?

Answers

I think one should treat an unjust law should need a revolution. This is not because they are too selfish about it but this is because it is the right thing in which people should have a just law for them to be in a place where peace and order is important with the presence of the freedom and rights of each citizens.

Answer:

You should disobey it and be willing to accept the penalty.

Explanation:

Which geographic area had the most population and economic activity during the colonial period

Answers

Latin America was the geographic area had the most population and economic activity during the colonial period. This area is rich in minerals and raw materials in which these were traded by other countries. This has also the most number of nations inside it.
The answer to your question, Which geographic area had the most population and economic activity during the colonial period, would be Latin America. This place has many minerals and resources in which the other countries want to import these. This became a populated area.

In 1868 what was the most important reason to include the equal protection clause in the fourteenth amendment?

Answers

Answer:

b

Explanation:

The Equal Protection Clause was included in the 14th Amendment to The most significant reason for this was that African Americans were not legally protected when the United States (US) Constitution was adopted in 1868. Hence, option (b) is for the ones who weren't shielded.

The Equal Protection Clause was a part of the first section of the 14th Amendment to the United States Constitution, which became operative in 1868.

The provision states that no state shall refuse to any individual within its authority the equal protection of the laws.

It asserts that the law ought to apply equitably to those in comparable situations.

African Americans received equal citizenship rights and civil rights in the 14th Amendment.

Therefore, option (B) is the appropriate response.

To learn more about 1868’s equal protection clause, refer below;

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Here is the complete question:

In 1868, what was the most important reason to include the equal protection clause in the Fourteenth Amendment?

a)Women’s rights activists wanted equal protection.

b)African Americans were not protected under the law.

c)Southern whites were not protected under the law.

d)Immigrants wanted equal protection.

During the Panic of 1929, leading to Black Thursday, the heavy selling of stocks in a short period of time caused Prices of stock to drop
Businesses to issue more stocks
People to buy more shares
Prices of stock to rise

Answers

Hi Dude !





The nation's leading bankers came together to buy stocks in orderto try to prevent a further collapse in prices. The Wall StreetCrash of 1929 is known as Black Thursday.





hope this benefits , thanks ♥

This prolific US author promoted socialist views and anarchist causes as well as writing The Jungle.

Answers

The correct answer is Upton Sinclair.

This American author became a national name with his book "The Jungle." This fiction novel was based on the real working experiences of individuals within the meat packing industry during the early 20th century. The disgusting habits/practices of this industry and the terrible working conditions described gained national attention, eventually leading to president Teddy Roosevelt passing the Meat Inspection Act of 1907.

​_____-level federal departments answer directly to the united states president.

Answers

The word that best fills in the gap is "Cabinet"

Cabinet-level federal departments, currently made up of 15 executive departments was established in Article II, Section 2 of the United States Constitution. These departments answer directly to the United States President.

Answer:

The United States executive branch.

Explanation:

The Executive branch is a part of the technical team that represents the executive member, and they are self-governed and are not directly governed by the government. Besides other duties, the agencies are commissioned with the responsibility of significant rulemaking process. The administrative agency has a task of federal regulations by basic apply rules, for instance, the environment, home security, education, and other veteran affairs that should be directly reliable to the state ruling.

How much of his life did Charles Goodyear devote to rubber?

Answers

Well, Charles Goodyear devoted his whole life to the vulcanization of rubber.

Why did christopher columbus think he was the first to come to America

Answers

Hello.

He thought he was the first one becasuse there was no people and he thought he was there alone.

Have a nice day

Which BEST describes the interaction between Asia and European nations in the 1600-1700's? A) Europe began to colonize parts of Asia B) Asia began to adopt European forms of government C) Europe began to establish a trading presence in Asia D) Asia was isolated from most parts of the world including Europe

Answers

C) Europe began to establish a trading presence in Asia

Answer:

C) Europe began to establish a trading presence in Asia.

Explanation:

During this period, some Asian good were unique and special, being spices the biggest examples. At some point, spices were like gold back then. Also, Asian trades were about luxury stuff, like porcelains, but also cotton, silks and tea.

All these good were hugely admired by European people, at the point that they even tried to reproduce these goods, but with not the same quality of course.

How is the trading in the stocks of major corporations regulated?


A) All trading of corporate shares is done through the government.

B)Corporations oversee the trading of their stocks.

C)Stocks are traded on respected stock markets which are regulated by governments.

D)The United Nations regulates the trading of both stocks and bonds worldwide.

Answers

C. Stock is indeed traded on respected markets (ex; NY stock exchange) but is regulated by the governing body of that countries stock market (in my case the U.S. Gov regulates the Stock exchange in the U.S.).

Final answer:

Stocks of major corporations are traded on regulated stock exchanges, such as the NYSE, which is governed by laws and regulations set by government agencies like the SEC. So the correct option is C.

Explanation:

The trading in the stocks of major corporations is primarily regulated through respected stock markets, which are governed by rules and regulations set by the government. For example, in the U.S., the oldest, largest, and best-known of the stock exchanges is the New York Stock Exchange (NYSE). This exchange, like others, operates within a legal framework established by governmental bodies, such as the Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC), to ensure fair trading practices. Corporations that go public and list their stocks on these exchanges must adhere to strict reporting and regulatory requirements. Answer choice C) 'Stocks are traded on respected stock markets which are regulated by governments' is correct as it captures the essence of how stock trading is monitored and controlled.

Based on Dr. King's "Six Principles of Nonviolence," nonviolence should be used to "defeat injustices, not people." How was this principle used in the civil rights movement?

Answers

Nonviolence was used constantly throughout the Civil Rights movement. Martin Luther King Jr. and organizations like the NAACP would organize peaceful protests like sit-ins, boycotts, and marches. Even though some of these methods were met with violence from white citizens, members of the nonviolent movement refused to fight back. This turned the American public in favor of the Civil Rights movement, as they saw that it was not the protestors who were causing the problem.

Answer:

C

Explanation:

What challenges did bismarck face after unification ap euro?

Answers

Bismark was faced with three main challenge after the unification of Ap Euro. The first problem was the dominance of Prussia state over German, this is because Germany had unified under Prussian state hence Prussia was able to dominate the newly formed empire but the problem is that Austria controlled the northern part of Germany  and Bismark wanted them out
the second problem was different economical views of the socialist this was because social democratic party (SDP) held the Marxist views this was a challenge because bismark believed that characters of Marxism would undermine the foundation of German hen the socialist were banned from organizing meetings or printing in the nwespapers
The third challenge was the religious influence, the Catholic church held a lot of power the pope was respected and his word was never questioned since he was believed to always right. bismark tried to take the power from the church but the church had a great political influence in Germany

The challenges Bismark faced are the dominance of the Prussia state over German,  different economical views of the socialists, and the religious influence.

What is the unification of Germany?

In the 1860s, Prussian Minister-President Otto von Bismarck instigated three brief

Decisive wars against Denmark, Austria, and France.Uniting the lesser German states behind Prussia in its defeat over France.

In 1871, he formed the German Empire by uniting Germany into a nation-state.

Thus, the challenges Bismarck faced are the dominance of the Prussia state over German, the different economical views of the socialists, and the religious influence.

Learn more about the unification of Germany

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Which of the following is associated with Qin San Shi?

Answers

China the last emperor to rule before the overthrow of the Quin Dynasty

The answer is B) The last emperor to rule before the overthrow of the Qin Dynasty.

Puyi, last emperor of the Qing dynasty in China and puppet emperor of the Japanese-controlled state of Manchukuo. He was the subject of the biopic The Last Emperor. Learn more about Puyi’s life and reign.

Brian has just finished college. He wants to set up a small business to make and sell fireworks. He registers his company and acquires a license from the government. He finds that most of his competitors are selling fireworks at an extremely low price. He would like to make more money, so he decides to innovate and develop better fireworks. He sells his fireworks at a higher price, and they are a huge hit with the customers. After a few years, he earns enough profit to set up a bigger fireworks factory that complies with the government’s health and safety regulations. He even starts exporting fireworks overseas. Which type of economy does this scenario describe?

Answers

The correct answer is the market economy.


This is a perfect example of the market economy where the market is created and guided by the the forces of supply and demand. This example perfectly shows that as everything from the investment, production and distribution are guided by what the supply and demand dictate.

The type of economy in this scenario describes the:

Market economy.

What is a market economy?

This is an economic system where decisions regarding investments, production and distributions to customers are guided by price signals.

In this scenario, the market economy is described where productions and prices are determined by unrestricted competition between privately owned business.

Therefore, the correct answer to that question is a market economy.

Read more about market here:

https://brainly.com/question/25754149

Which of these is part of the estate's water system?
A. Aviary
B. Wrestling Ground
C. Baths
D. Colonnade

Answers

i think its A hope this helps

The part of the estate's water system is 'C. Baths,' which utilized sophisticated water management including aqueducts and different temperature-controlled rooms for various bathing practices.

These facilities used sophisticated water management systems, which included aqueducts, drainage, wastewater, and water supply systems to provide the necessary water for these public and private baths. In contrast, an aviary is a place for keeping birds, a wrestling ground is for sport, and a colonnade is an architectural feature consisting of a series of regularly spaced columns supporting a roof.

Which statements about subjective ideas are true? Check all that apply.

a They can be proven with facts.
b They cannot be supported with facts.
c They are based on opinions.
d They recognize all relevant evidence of an idea.
e They use only evidence that supports the idea.

will put brainliest if right!

Answers

Subjective ideas are the opposite of objective facts since they are based on personal opinions and beliefs. These subjective ideas are influenced by the person's own feelings, thoughts, beliefs and tastes. Besides, subjective ideas aren't universal truths since they cannot be supported by facts. As a consequence, the correct answers for subjective ideas are:

b. They cannot be supported with facts.

c. They are based on opinions.

e. They use only evidence that supports the idea.

The subjective ideas are just opposite of objective facts. Where objectivity can be proved with the help of facts and figures, subjectivity is much kind of open to various interpretations.

Subjective Ideas

subjective ideas are not supported by facts so they are not proven universal truths.

Subjectivity is all about differences in opinion on the basis of ideas and beliefs. They are influenced by thoughts and feelings.

Therefore it can be concluded that  subjective ideas cannot be supported with facts and are based on opinions and they use only evidence that supports the idea. So, OPTION B, C and E are correct regarding the question.

Learn more about subjective ideas here:

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Who was Alexander Hamilton's wife

Answers

Elizabeth Schuyler Hamiltion

Answer:

Elizabeth Schuyler Hamilton

Explanation:

But he had an affair with Maria Reynolds

Which of the following is true about a harpsichord?

A.
A harpsichord has a wide range of dynamics.

B.
A harpsichord is still widely used today.

C.
A harpsichord has a very loud or very soft sound.

D.
A harpsichord creates sound by strings being plucked.

Answers

I think that it is D.

During the American Revolution, why did many African-American slaves fight for the British and against the colonists?
A.African-American slaves sided with the British because the colonists had excluded slave rights from the Declaration of Independence and the Paris Peace Treaty.
B.African-American slaves defected to the British after their “masters” forced them to serve in separate “black” regiments in the Continental Army.
C.The British guaranteed African-American slaves that they would be liberated if they fought on the side of the British during the Revolution.
D.African-American slaves were banned from serving in the Continental Army across the course of the American Revolution.
E.The British assured African-American slaves passage to Africa if they aided the British against the colonists.

Answers

The answer is C. The British promised slaves freedom
During the American Revolution, the reason why many African-American slaves fought for the British and against the colonists is that C.The British guaranteed African-American slaves that they would be liberated if they fought on the side of the British during the Revolution.

Use the graph and your knowledge of social studies to answer the following question. What percentage of families owned cars in 1965?

Answers

Using the graph you provided, I can tell that 79% of families owned cars in 1965.

Answer:

According to the graph, 79% of American families owned cars in 1965.

Explanation:

The increase in the percentage of families that owned automobiles in 1965 with respect to 1950 responded fundamentally to the process of massification that the automotive industry had since 1950. The end of the World War II made industrial production divert attention from the war production towards civil production. Thus, new and better models were generated on a large scale, thus achieving lower costs and making them accessible to the common citizen.

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