What were the pollution effects of the industrial revolution?

Answers

Answer 1
I believe The Industrial Revolution impacted the environment. The world saw a major increase in population, which, along with an increase in living standards, led to the depletion of natural resources. The use of chemicals and fuel in factories resulted in increased air and water pollution and an increased use of fossil fuels.
Hope this helps!
Answer 2

Final answer:

The pollution effects of the industrial revolution had negative impacts on the environment and public health. Air pollution, water contamination, and the increase in carbon dioxide emissions were among the significant consequences.

Explanation:

The pollution effects of the industrial revolution were significant and had negative impacts on the environment and public health. Industrial activities such as factory production and the burning of fossil fuels resulted in air pollution, which caused respiratory problems and diseases. Water sources also became contaminated, leading to the spread of waterborne diseases.

For example, the burning of coal produced soot and filth that covered surfaces, affected air quality, and caused respiratory ailments. Waste from mining, often toxic, contaminated water supplies through runoff. Additionally, the increase in carbon dioxide emissions from burning fossil fuels contributed to global climate change.

Overall, the industrial revolution had detrimental pollution effects on both the environment and human health, impacting various aspects of life during that time.


Related Questions

Which answer best describes an unsubsidized federal loan?



A The federal government will cover the interest accumulated on the loan while you're in school.


B


You are only responsible for the cost of the loan.


C


The federal government will only cover the interest accumulated on the loan if you graduate and earn a degree.


D


You are responsible for paying all the interest that accumulates on your loan.

Answers

The answer is: D. You are responsible for paying all the interest that accumulates on your loan.

On average, the interest rates for student loan in untied states is around 6.8 - 7.7% and would keep accumulating until you pay them all. Unlike any other type of loans, you are still responsible to pay your student loans even if you declare bankruptcy. The repayment plan can be adjusted according to your convenience, but additional fees or interest may apply if you choose to do so.

Final answer:

An unsubsidized federal loan requires the borrower to pay all the interest that accumulates on the loan, even while in school.

Explanation:

The correct answer is D - You are responsible for paying all the interest that accumulates on your loan.

An unsubsidized federal loan is a type of loan that is available to undergraduate, graduate, and professional students. Unlike a subsidized federal loan, the interest on an unsubsidized federal loan starts accruing from the moment the loan is disbursed. This means that you are responsible for paying all the interest that accumulates on your loan, even while you are still in school.

For example, if you borrow $10,000 through an unsubsidized federal loan and the interest rate is 5%, you will owe an additional $500 in interest for the first year of the loan.

Learn more about federal loan here:

https://brainly.com/question/18447108

#SPJ6

your boss has asked you to deliver a project sooner than expected. An appropriate response would be:

Answers

I will get it done asap sir (that's what i would say) hope it helps and have a great day!

Answer:

Explanation:

Yes sir/ma'am

A business process describes a specific set of ____.
a. employees
b. events
c. results
d. transactions

Answers

For the answer to the question above, there are 3 possible answers to this question. Business is a specific set of b. Events are the things that take place in the course of normal operation.

C. results for the business to continually strive. They must know the results if they have loss or gain.

Lastly d. Transactions. It's either transaction internally or externally. This is needed in order for the business to run.

Determine whether the study depicts an observational study or an experiment. a scientist was studying the effects of a new fertilizer on crop yield. she randomly assigned half of the plots on a farm to group one and the remaining plots to group two. on the plots in group​ one, the new fertilizer was used for a year. on the plots in group​ two, the old fertilizer was used. at the end of the year the average crop yield for the plots in group one was compared with the average crop yield for the plots in group two.

Answers

This is a depiction of experiment. Experiments involve random assignments and manipulations. In this example, there is a experimental group and a control group. The independent variable, or the manipulation, is what fertilizer they used. Observational study doesn't involve manipulation. Scientists simply observe the participants and record information. They also try not to let the participants know their existence to avoid changes in their behaviors.

What name is given to the relationships among positions that are not connected by the organizational chart?

Answers

Informal organization is given to relationships among positions that are not connected by the organizational chart. Informal shows how social structure relates to how people work together. Formal organizations represent the structure of the organization and are on the chart. Formal shows how they are supposed report and work together. 

Tax that you pay when making a profit from selling a house is an example of everfi

Answers

The tax you pay when making a profit from selling a home is called capital gains tax. A capital gain is defined as any a profit from a property or other type of investment. You will pay tax on the profit amount from the investment or property. 

A person has to pay capital gain tax when making a profit from selling a house.

Further Explanation:

Capital Gain Tax

Capital gain tax is a direct tax. It a on the capital gain earned at the time of the sales of fixed assets. Capital gain is the difference between the sales value and the purchase value of an asset. When the owner of an asset sells the asset in the market, and the sales price is higher than the purchase price, then the difference is known as a capital gain or profit. The government charges capital gain tax on the capital gain or profit. Capital gain tax varies from 0% to 20%. Capital gain tax differs from asset to asset.

Tax on the profit of sales of a house:

The tax on the profit of sales of a house is an example of capital gain tax.

House is a fixed asset. When the owner of the house sells, it then the profit on the sales of the house is capital gain. The government would charge capital gain tax on the capital gain (profit) earned on the sales of the land.

Thus, the taxpayer has to pay capital gain tax on the profit earned from the sales of the house.

Learn more:

1. Learn more about the property tax

https://brainly.com/question/1535083

2. Learn more about the excise tax

https://brainly.com/question/8827242

3. Learn more about the property tax

https://brainly.com/question/2689578

Answer details  

Grade       : High School

Subject     : Taxation

Chapter    : Capital Gain Tax

Keywords: Tax, pay, making, profit, selling, house, example, capital gain, tax, taxable, income, gain on sale.

When it is necessary to inform a customer about a delay in their order , the proper communication format should be?

Answers

I would say to inform them professionally with a phone call and/or email. 

Final answer:

To inform a customer about an order delay, consider urgency and the customer's preferred communication method. Common formats include personal phone calls and emails, with the choice guided by company policy and the need for immediacy. Maintain professionalism by using clear, concise language without text abbreviations.

Explanation:

When informing a customer about a delay in their order, it is crucial to choose the proper communication format. The format selected should be based on several factors:

The urgency of the messageThe customer's preferred method of communicationThe formalities required by your company's communication protocol

If the customer specifically asked to be called or requires immediate notification, a personal phone call is appropriate. However, in situations where immediacy is not critical or where a record of the communication is necessary, an e-mail may suffice. Customer communications should be clear, concise, and avoid casual text language. For example, using "you" instead of "u" and "are" instead of "r" is essential for maintaining professionalism. Before reaching out, always confirm with your supervisor the expected communication procedure, whether it’s via email, letter, memorandum, or otherwise. Discussing with mentors can provide insight into handling various scenarios effectively and respectfully. When selecting a format, ensure that your message will not be mistaken for bulk communication, which may be filtered out or ignored by the customer. A personally compelling approach, conveying empathy for any inconvenience the delay may cause, should be adopted to maintain customer relationships.

During​ 2008, the inflation rate increased and the unemployment rate increased. these events​ ______.

Answers

During​ 2008, the inflation rate increased and the unemployment rate increased. These events​ are not able to be shown on a curve chart because employment and inflation move in opposite sides.

Normally, you are able to graph them both on the same chart, but when they move so drastically, in opposite directions it is hard to capture.  

Which two factors determine the risk level in the "risk assessment matrix"?

Answers

Gagekahhabbsjdjjs My bad
Probability and severity

From 1970 to 1980, the consumer price index (CPI) increased from 38.8 to 82.4. If a dozen eggs cost $0.25 in 1970 and the price of eggs increased at the same rate as the CPI from 1970 to 1980, approximately how much did a dozen eggs cost in 1980?

Answers

The answer will be D. $0.53

Because the price of eggs increased at the same rate as the CPI from 1970 to 1980, then, the amount that a dozen eggs cost in 1980 will be $0.53.

What is a CPI?

The CPI refers to Consumer Price Index.

We calculate the Consumer Price Index by add together a sampling of product prices from a previous year and add together the current prices of the same products.

Hence, the amount that a dozen eggs cost in 1980 will be $0.53.

Therefore, the Option D is correct.

Read more about CPI

brainly.com/question/15037794

#SPJ2

Is dividing work activities into separate job tasks; this is also called division of labor?

Answers

It is called as division of labor

You should adjust your _____ to focus on a particular job.

Answers

You should adjust your schedule so you have more time.
Schedule or time phrases

Runaround corporation sells running shoes and during january they ran production machines for​ 20,000 hours total and incurred​ $9,000 in maintenance costs. during july they ran production machines for​ 14,000 hours total and incurred​ $7,200 in maintenance costs. based on this​ data, what are the fixed​ costs?

Answers

The corporation deals with both fixed costs and variable costs. The variable costs vary depending on how long the production machines are run and how many shoes are produced. The fixed costs are, just that, fixed. Whatever amount is fixed does not change no matter how long the machines run or how many shoes are produced.

Let's called the fixed cost f and the variable cost v.

Running the machines for 20,000 hours leads to $9,000 in maintenance costs. That $9,000 includes the fixed cost (f) and the cost paid per hour for running the machines (v) times the number of hours the machines ran. We put this into an equation as follows:
20000v + f = 9000

Running the machines for 14,000 hours leads to $7,200 in maintenance costs. That $7,200 includes the fixed cost (f) and the cost paid per hour for running the machines (v) times the number of hours the machines ran. We put this into an equation as follows:
14000v + f = 7200

We now have two equations and two unknowns. This is called a system of equations. When we subtract one equation from the other, the variable f will drop out. This gives us one equation with one unknown which we can solve. Here's what the process looks like:

[tex](20000v + f) - (14000v + f) = 9000 - 7200[/tex]
[tex]20000v + f - 14000v - f = 1800[/tex]
[tex]6000v=1800[/tex]
[tex]v=.3[/tex]

Since [tex]20000v + f = 9000[/tex] from before we replace c with .3 and solve for f.

[tex]20000(.3) + f = 9000 6000+f=9000 f=3000[/tex]

That is, the fixed cost is $3,000

Final answer:

To calculate the fixed maintenance costs of Runaround corporation, a system of equations is derived from the provided data. By solving this system, the fixed cost is determined to be $3,000.

Explanation:

To find the fixed costs for Runaround corporation based on the maintenance costs incurred during different machine operation hours, we can use a simple cost equation: Total Cost = Fixed Cost + (Variable Cost per Unit * Number of Units). In this case, Total Cost is the maintenance cost and Number of Units is the machine hours worked.

Step 1: Compute the Variable Cost per Machine Hour

We have two scenarios:

January: 20,000 machine hours and $9,000 maintenance costJuly: 14,000 machine hours and $7,200 maintenance cost

Using these two points, we can create a system of equations:

9,000 = Fixed Cost + (Variable Cost × 20,000)7,200 = Fixed Cost + (Variable Cost × 14,000)

By solving this system of equations, we can find the Fixed Cost and Variable Cost per Machine Hour.

Step 2: Solve for Fixed Cost

Subtracting the second equation from the first, we get:

(9,000 - 7,200) = (Variable Cost × 20,000) - (Variable Cost 14,000)

1,800 = Variable Cost × (20,000 - 14,000)

1,800 = Variable Cost × 6,000

Variable Cost = $0.30 per machine hour

Now, plug this back into one of the original equations:

9,000 = Fixed Cost + (0.30 × 20,000)

9,000 = Fixed Cost + 6,000

Fixed Cost = 9,000 - 6,000

Fixed Cost = $3,000

An american executive of a multinational home-furnishings chain finds that one of the company's production units in philippines employs children to work in its factories. however, most of the children employed at the factory are orphans who will be sold as forced labor or pushed into prostitution, if they lose their jobs. the executive finds that all the available alternatives seem ethically unacceptable. in this example, the american executive faces the free-rider problem. an ethical dilemma. a veil of ignorance. the tragedy of the commons.

Answers

An ethical dilemma. The American executive is forced to make a decision between forced child labor or, presumably, forcing children into prostitution. The executive must make an ethical decision based on his assumptions for the ethical effects of his decision. 

Final answer:

The executive is facing an ethical dilemma regarding child labor in the Philippines. A nuanced understanding of the ethical context, local culture, and potential consequences must inform their decision-making process, with consideration given to unconventional solutions.

Explanation:

The situation presented involves an American executive facing a situation where a production unit in the Philippines employs children, who are orphans and might face worse circumstances if they lose their jobs. This scenario represents an ethical dilemma, as there are no clearly acceptable alternatives and each option carries significant moral consequences. It's not a free-rider problem, a veil of ignorance, or the tragedy of the commons, as those entail different societal and economic challenges.

In such complex cases, a company must consider the ethical context and local culture. Drawing from the experiences of Levi-Strauss & Company and the example of Ahmed Zia from Pakistan, it's important to recognize that blanket ethical standards may not be applicable across all cultures and situations. Creative solutions, like Levi-Strauss's education agreement, may be necessary to address these issues without worsening the children's conditions.

Phloem sap can flow ________. phloem sap can flow ________. from leaves to shoots only from sites of sugar production to storage units only from shoots to leaves only both ways between production and storage sites

Answers

Phloem sap can flow both ways between shoots and roots, it moves from sites of sugar production or storage to sites of sugar use or storage.

When a firm provides a specialized product or service for a narrow target market better than competitors, they are using a ___ strategy?

Answers

they are using the market niche strategy. 

Within its human resource​ department, hoosier enterprises has a vice president of human​ resources, a director of human​ resources, a labor relations​ manager, assistant managers of human​ resources, a manager of​ compensation, an employee benefits​ manager, human relations​ supervisors, and team leaders for training and employee development. this hierarchy would suggest that hoosier enterprises has​ a(n) _______ organization.

Answers

Hoosier enterprises hierarchy in which there are many managers (vice president of human​ resources, a director of human​ resources, a labor relations​ manager, assistant managers of human​ resources, a manager of​ compensation, an employee benefits​ manager,...) suggest that Hoosier enterprises has​ a tall  organization. This type of organization has many levels of hierarchy, many managers, and each manager has a small span of control.

Answer:

Hoosier Enterprises has a Tall Organizational Structure.

Explanation:

A tall organizational structure is an organization with tall hierarchy or many layers of structural levels. This type of structure is present in complex and large organizations. As we can see the example here, The Human Resource Department of Hoosier Enterprises has a tall structure having a Vice President, a Director, Labor Relations Manager, Assistant Managers of Human Resource, Manager of Compensation, an Employee Benefit Manager, Human Relations Supervisors and team leaders. This is a tall organizational structure that is prevailing in Hoosier Enterprises.

A corporation has perpetual life, until one of its shareholder dies.

a. True

b. False

Answers

b. False

A corporation has perpetual life, as death or retirement of a shareholder does not cause necessary a termination of the corporation. A corporation can also finish its life for other reasons such as bankruptcy. A corporation is one form of business that people could form, other includes as examples franchises or LLC.

Adam has been hired by an organization that has a partnership with a foreign company. both the partners share resources and knowledge while developing new products. adam's organization has formed a ________.

Answers

Adam has been hired by an organization that has a partnership with a foreign company. Adam's organization has formed a strategic alliance. Thus, the correct option is (C).

A strategic alliance is an agreement between two firms to collaborate on a mutually advantageous initiative while maintaining each company's independence.

The arrangement is less complicated and less enforceable than a joint venture, in which two firms combine their resources to form a new company organization.

Strategic relationships are not a cure-all for every firm or scenario. Companies, on the other hand, may strengthen their competitive posture, gain entrance into new markets, augment important capabilities, and share the risk and expense of large development initiatives through strategic partnerships.

Therefore, the correct option is "C".

To know more about the strategic alliance, visit:

https://brainly.com/question/14014533

#SPJ4

This is an incomplete question the complete question is:

Adam has been hired by an organization that has a partnership with a foreign company. both partners share resources and knowledge while developing new products. adam's organization has formed a ________.

A. licensing company

B. franchising company

C. strategic alliance

D. foreign subsidiary

which comes after a period of recovery in the business cycle?

depression
boom
recession
hyperinflation

Answers

Boom, after recovery if they make it past it, then there should be another boom. Depression is before a recovery, and the recession is before a depression while hyperinflation leads to recession and depression. So Boom is the only option that would work 

A reduction in consumer demand resulting from inflation

Identify the self-assessment test that each statement describes. Harry wants to save money in a bank account. He decides to open a ___________ account with a five-year maturity date because it offers _____________ than a savings account does.

1.) checking
2.) CD
3.) market market

A.) a higher interest rate
B.) more ATM withdrawals
C.) a lower maturity period

Answers

I believe the answer you are looking for is a CD and a higher interest rate

The answer is: CD/higher interest rate

CD stands for certificate of deposit. When you open a CD, you agree to store your money in the bank within a specified period of time and the bank would give you a specified interest rate in return.

CD has higher interest rate compared to normal account. But, within that specified period you can take the money that you invested in CD (unless you want to receive penalty) , while you can take your money whenever you like if you open a saving account.

He received a grant for $1,900. What is the minimum amount Joaquin will need to contribute to his education annually if he chooses to live at home?

A.$13,035
B.$14,935
C.$20,955
D.$22,855

Answers

If he chooses to live at home, the room and board fees are irrelevant. 
$9,450 + 
$2,680 +
$1,875 + 
$930 = 
14,935 - the $1,900 grant = 
$13,035!!

Answer: The correct answer is choice a - $13,035.

Explanation: In order to calculate Joaquin’s out of pocket cost for college you need to first calculate what the total cost for college is. In this example, he will need to pay all of the listed fees except room and board if he chooses to live at home. The total of all of the fees except room and board is $14,935. He received a grant for $1,900 which needs to be deducted from the annual cost to determine his out of pocket cost. $14,935 - 1,900 = $13,035 equals his out of pocket cost.

In a multi-level support model, external vendors are typically ____.

Answers

Typically level 3. :)

Which account is an example of a contra-expense account?

Answers

its an expense account that follows credit, not debit

purchase returns because that was the answer i put on the same question and i got that right

A coach wants to see how long the members of the swim team can hold their breath. he times each member and finds that the average is 53 seconds. what type of study is this? experiment double-blind study

Answers

Observational study

Answer:

Observational Study

Explanation:

In an Observational Study, the researcher observes the effect of either a diagnostic tests, a risk factor, a treatment or other intervention without trying to change who is or isn't exposed to it; as it applies in the case of the coach and the members.

Cheers

When the floor rusted through on her old car, kelly knew she had a problem. logically, kelly's next step in the consumer decision process would be to identify her need. search for information about cars. evaluate alternatives. purchase a new car. assess her satisfaction with the car she purchased?

Answers

To search for information about cars would be Kelly’s next step in the consumer decision process. The consumer decision-making process is composed of five steps that can be a guide for marketers to understand and communicate effectively to consumers. These steps are following:
1.Need recognition
2.Information search
3.Evaluations of alternatives
4.Purchase
5.Post-purchase behavior.

 


Kelly’s next step is to search for information about cars. Since she needs to make a decision on which vehicle she should purchase next, it is important for her to complete her research on which is the best fit for her. The consumer decision-making process is a five step process in which different companies and in this case, car manufacturers will promote their product in a way that makes them needed. The five steps Kelly will go through in the process are need for recognition, information search, evaluations and alternatives, purchase and post-purchase behavior.

As a general rule: i. income from property is taxed to the person who owns the property. ii. income from services is taxed to the person who earns the income. iii. the assignee of income from property must pay tax on the income. iv. the person who receives the benefit of the income must pay the tax on the income.

Answers

(i) and (ii). Income from property is taxed to the person who owns the property. This means that you cannot assign the income to avoid paying the tax (the "fruit of the tree" tax doctrine). Also, income from services is taxed to the person who earns the income. This also follows the "fruit of the tree" tax doctrine. You must pay the tax whether or not you receive the benefit of the income, but instead whether you had the right to receive the benefit of the income. 

The buying process begins with a comparison of available alternatives.
a. True
b. False

Answers

I'm not sure about this but I think it's B. Because the process begins with need recognition.

This graph shows the division of wealth in the United States in 2010.
Based on this graph, how much wealth did the top 20 percent of the population hold?

A - About 35 percent.
B - About 55 percent.
C - About 80 percent.
D - About 90 percent.

Answers

Based on this graph, the top 20 percent of the population consists of Top 1% and Next 19%. from the diagram above you can estimate that Top 1% has nearly 35% and Next 19% has nearly 55%.

Then the top 20% of the population hold about 35%+55%=90%.

Answer: correct choice is D.

Answer:

D. About 90%

Explanation:

The top 1% holds about 35% of the wealth, and the next 19% hold about 55%.

35+55 = 90%

So the top 20% hold about 90% of total wealth.

Another way to calculate this is to notice that 80% of people hold 10% of the wealth, so you could  make (x= percentage of people) and subtract the remaining percentage of wealth. So:

(80% of people - x% of people) = (100% total wealth- 10% already taken)

x= 90%

Insurance contracts are known as ____ because certain future conditions or acts must occur before any claims can be paid.

Answers

Insurance contracts are known as conditional contracts because certain future conditions or acts must occur before any claims can be paid.  In this case, the insurance contracts are conditional because the policy holder must follow their requirements such as paying for the policy before the insurance company does their end of the contract. If you do not pay for your insurance policy, the insurance company is not responsible for coverage. 
Final answer:

Insurance contracts are known as conditional contracts because future conditions or actions, such as an adverse event occurring, must be met before claims can be paid.

Explanation:

Insurance contracts are known as conditional contracts because certain future conditions or acts, like the occurrence of an adverse event, must occur before any claims can be paid. For example, in the case of an insurance policy, you make a premium payment to an insurance company, which places you in a risk group.

This means that you are in a group of individuals who share roughly the same risks of an adverse event occurring. If this event occurs, you are then eligible to receive a claim. This system operates on the fundamental law of insurance which dictates that the average person cannot pay less into the system than what they receive from it, a key point in understanding insurance and the concept of imperfect information.

Learn more about Insurance Contracts here:

https://brainly.com/question/32115749

#SPJ6

Other Questions
The use of appositives and appositive phrases improves which writing trait? Match the statements1.m Hailey is writing an essay to analyze an advertisement for Clover Breads. Which is the most effective thesis statement? Explain why bacteria grew in the crushed vial but not in the vial that was intact What is the significance of the seneca falls convention of 1848? a baseball coach uses a pitching machine to simulate pop flies during practice. the quadratic function f(x)=-16x^2+70x+10 models the height in feet of a baseball after x seconds. how long is the baseball in the air if the ball is not caught? The use of slang creates which type of communication barrier? language barriers wrong communication channel receiver inattention inadequate feedback unclear words During the 1920s, the greatest sustained support for the eighteenth amendment came from Which metal(s) can be oxidized with a sn2+ solution but not with an fe2+ solution? (hint: the reactions are occurring under standard conditions.)? The perimeter of a rectangular banner is 72 inches. The width of the banner is 1/3 its length. What is the area of the banner? The first one with a good answer will be count as the brainlist. Please help A __________ is a familiar word used to replace an unfamiliar or difficult word or concept. Environment includes _______.A friends and clothingB family and clothingC clothing and moviesD friends and family Please help me with question 4 It takes 2.40s for a small ball with a mass of 0.08 kg released from rest from a tall building to reach the ground. calculate the height from which the ball is released. follow 1 answer if that ball had been released from the same height, but this time above the surface of the moon, how long would it have taken for the ball to hit the ground? By virtue of the authority vested in me by the Constitution and the statutes, and as a prerequisite to the successful conduct of our national defense production effort, I do hereby reaffirm the policy of the United States that there shall be no discrimination in the employment of workers in defense industries or government because of race, creed, color, or national origin, and I do hereby declare that it is the duty of employers and of labor organizations, in furtherance of said policy and of this order, to provide for the full and equitable participation of all workers in defense industries, without discrimination because of race, creed, color, or national origin Franklin Delano Roosevelt, Executive Order 8802, June 25, 1941 One significant result of the perspective described in the excerpt was A)the emergence of the United States into a position of global leadership. B)the immediate desegregation of the United States military. C)the creation of the Fair Employment Practices Committee. D)the migration of thousands of African-Americans from urban areas to rural areas. In a study, researchers found that for every 3 people who preferred brand A toothpaste 1 person preferred brand B toothpaste. Which ratio describes the results of the study?A. 1:3B. 1:4C. 3:1D. 4:1 Visiting team: 20% of supporting visiting teamHome team: 80% of supporting home teamIf the total number of people attending the game was 64,000, how many people were supporters of the home team?A.)12,800B.)38,400C.)48,000D.)51,200 1. SCHOOL PLAY Marika and her three friends attended the school play. Tickets cost $5.75 each, and Marika paid for everyone. Find the tota cost of the tickets. Justify your answer by using the Distributive Property What aspect of California was wanted by many Americans in the mid-1800sA. Great natural harborsB. A cooler climateC. Large CitiesD. High paying jobs Work the following pricing problems for services rendered. (For all calculations use hundredths.) Labor time = 6 1/2 hours Overhead rate = 55% Retail price of parts = $114.70 Total cost of job = $231.08 What is hourly rate for labor? 11.55 27.75 32.55 137.64