When Tim Berners-Lee developed the first specifications, protocols, and tools for the World Wide Web in 1993, his employers at CERN chose to make the underlying code publicly available on a royalty-free basis so that anyone who ever wanted to use it or build upon it could do so without having to pay any licensing fees to CERN or ask for CERN's permission.
Which of the following best describes the reasons for this decision?

a. CERN did not recognize the full potential of the World Wide Web and did not think it was worth investing any more of its own resources into its further development.
b. By offering the Word Wide Web as a freely available alternative, CERN hoped to discourage people from using America Online, CERN's biggest competitor for online communication services.
c. Had the technology been proprietary (i.e., closed and privately licensed), it would likely not have become as popular as it has or have been adopted by so many users and institutions across the globe.
d. Because Tim Berners-Lee did not ask his employers for permission before using CERN resources to develop the World Wide Web, as punishment, he was required to give the technology away for free and sacrifice the millions of dollars he could have personally made by selling his idea for a profit.

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

c.

Explanation:

People trust open-source software - if they can see how it works and understand it, they can help improve it and build applications using it. If these protocols were not publicly available - then nobody would have implemented services using them - so nobody would be adopting it.


Related Questions

Your team has already created a WBS for the ABC product launch project. You are kicking off phase 2 of this project, which is the product development phase. Which of the following is an example of what might appear in the second level of your project’s WBS?
A. ABC product launch project.
B. Work package.
C. Project phases.
D. Activities.

Answers

Answer:

C. Project phases.

Explanation:

Work Breakdown Structure (WBS) in project management is the laser-focused breakdown of a project into smaller components in order to make the project successful.

Project phases is an example of what might appear in the second level of your project’s Work Breakdown Structure (WBS).

HELP PLZ WILL GIVE BRAINLIEST

What are the benefits of online note-taking tools? Check all that apply.

A. They are easy to use and understand. B. Only one student has access to the notes. C. They let students share information. D. They allow students to take notes quickly. E. Students can store notes in a central location. F. They guarantee students will get good grades.

Answers

Answer:

A, B, D, and E

I am not for sure but that makes most sense.

Explanation:

I hope this helps! :)

Answer:

I'm pretty sure it's A, D, and E.

Explanation:

As more and more computing devices move into the home environment, there's a need for a centralized storage space, called a _____________________. Group of answer choices RAID drive network attached storage device server station gigabit NIC

Answers

Answer: Network attached storage device

Explanation:

Network attached storage(NAS) is the data storage server device that is responsible for serving files to configuration and other components.Through this sever device data can be retrieved by various client and user from central disk capacity .It provides good data access to diverse user and client of data.

Other options are incorrect because RAID drive, server station, gigabit NIC are not the devices that centrally store huge amount of data for access.Thus, the correct option is network attached storage(NAS) device

12) Suppose you wanted a subroutine to return to an address that was 3 bytes higher in memory than the return address currently on the stack. Write a sequence of instructions that would be inserted just before the subroutine’s RET instruction that accomplish this task.

Answers

Answer:

.code

main proc

mov ecx,ebp

mov ecx, 787878

push ecx

call MySe7en

invoke ExitProcess,0

main endp

MySe7en PROC

pop ecx

sub ecx, 3

mov

push ecx

ret

end main

A range in which a measuring instrument or controller does not respond is the

Answers

Answer:

Dead band

Explanation:

In Instrumentation, dead band is defined as a range in which a measuring instrument or controller does not respond. It is also known as the neutral zone or dead zone and it is usually caused by packing friction or unbalanced forces.

Careers on the largest declining industries list will see an increase in the number of employees in their workforce.

True
False

Answers

The answer is False.

The word "declining" means going down. So, in this case, the employees would go down or leave.

Answer:

False

Explanation:

If r is an instance of the above Person class and oddNum has been declared as a variable of type boolean, which of the following correctly sets oddNum to true if Person object r has an odd number of children and to false otherwise?

oddNum = ( ( r.numChildren() % 2 ) != 0 );

if ( ( r.numChildren() % 2 ) == 0 )

oddNum = false;

else

oddNum = true;

oddNum = false;

for ( int k = 0 ; k < r.numChildren() ; k++ )

oddNum = !oddNum;

I only

II only

III only

I and II only

I, II, and III

Answers

Answer:

I, II, and III

Explanation:

The three are almost saying the same thing. the loop is one am a bit concerned about. but since the oddnum is set to false, the loop will work.

The one and two are pretty clear. to test for odd number, the easiest is to divide by two to see if there will be a remainder. That is what both first and second statement is trying to do.

50 + P0INTS AND BRAIN PROMISED TO FIRST PERSON RIGHT Hoda needs to create a chart that is associated with an Excel spreadsheet. She needs to ensure that if the data in the spreadsheet changes, the chart in her presentation will be updated. Which option must she choose?

Embed the chart.

Link the chart.

Insert the chart as a picture.

This cannot be done.

Answers

Answer:

link the chart, itll immediately update

Final answer:

To ensure her presentation chart updates with the spreadsheet, Hoda should link the chart. This enables dynamic updates, unlike embedding or inserting as a picture. Clear legibility in pie graphs and bar graphs is crucial for data presentation.

Explanation:

Hoda needs to choose the option to link the chart to her Excel spreadsheet to ensure that changes in the spreadsheet are reflected in her presentation. Embedding the chart would insert a static copy that does not update with changes to the source data. Inserting the chart as a picture would also result in a static image. Therefore, linking is the option that suits her requirement for a dynamic, updatable chart. When using linked data visualization tools like pie graphs and bar graphs it's crucial to consider presentation clarity and accuracy. For pie graphs, ensuring that the colors and percentages are legible and that smaller sections are visible is important, whereas for bar graphs, having distinguishable colors, a chronological order for data, and clear legibility of numbers and scales is essential.

If two different devices try to transmit to a common device at the same time, switches suffer from a problem in the collision domain. The packets are not readable and, in effect, dropped. The original transmitters each wait a random amount of time to retransmit in hopes of having a clear path. This is a common problem in modern network switches.T/F

Answers

Answer:

False

Explanation:

In Computer Networking, If two different devices try to transmit to a common device at the same time, switches break up the collision domain with each device connected to each port in order to achieve a faster throughput by expanding the broadcast domain.

Application software (apps) includes all the programs that allow you to perform specific tasks or applications on a computer. Individuals and businesses use software to write letters, keep track of finances, participate in videoconferences, watch videos, make business presentations, process orders, access Web-based resources, and many other tasks. In the following questions, identify the tasks of different application software.Michelle wants an application program that can use formulas to perform calculations and organize numbers and values into rows and columns. Identify the application program that Michelle should choose.

Answers

Answer:

Microsoft Excel / Spreadsheet software.

In a TCP half-open DoS attack, ________. Group of answer choices the attacker sends the final ACK of a session opening the attacker sends an RST segment Both the attacker sends the final ACK of a session opening and the attacker sends an RST segment Neither the attacker sends the final ACK of a session opening nor the attacker sends an RST segment

Answers

Answer:

Neither the attacker sends the final ACK of a session opening nor the attacker sends an RST segment

Explanation:

In Transmission Control Protocol (TCP), if a receiver receives a damaged TCP segment, it does nothing and usually TCP session opening ends with an acknowledgement, ACK message.

Additionally, in a Transmission Control Protocol (TCP) half-open DoS (denial of service) attack, neither the attacker sends the final ACK of a session opening nor the attacker sends an RST segment.

Using the diagram to the right, match each letter
label to the correct term in the drop-down menus.

Answers

Answer:

A - slide

B - ribbon

C- command

D - group

E - format painter

F - tab

A - slide

B - ribbon

C- command

D - group

E - format painter

F - tab

In a presentation software like Microsoft PowerPoint, the slide (A) serves as the individual page displaying content. The ribbon (B) is the toolbar at the top, organized into tabs (F), each containing various commands (C) grouped (D) based on functionality.

Format Painter (E) is a tool allowing users to replicate formatting from one element to another swiftly. Together, these components streamline the creation and customization of slides, enhancing the efficiency and aesthetic appeal of presentations. The ribbon's organized tabs house commands, offering a user-friendly interface for tasks such as formatting, designing, and delivering impactful presentations.

George enters the types of gases and the amount of gases emitted in two columns of an Excel sheet. Based on this data he creates a pie chart. In this case, the information typed out by George in the two columns of an Excel sheet is known as a _____.

Answers

Answer:

data source

Explanation:

The main aim of a data source is for the gathering of all necessary information that is needed to access a data. Since he has used the information to create a pie chart, this means that some data were used for the creation of this pie chart. Hence the information used for the creation of the pie chart is the data source for the information illustrated on the pie chart.

Samira recently opened an online potted plant store and needs to promote it. She chose Google Ads because it offers advertisers different campaign types that determine where ads will appear and the format in which they’ll be displayed when viewed. What Google campaign type will help her reach her most valuable audience?
1. TV campaigns, which promote her products directly to consumers while they’re watching their favorite network and cable TV programs.
2. Shopping campaigns, which promote her products by giving consumers detailed informationabout what she’s selling before they click her ad.
3. Social media campaigns, which showcase her products to users while they browse their favorite social-media platforms.
4. App campaigns, which can increase engagement, app installs, and even in-app actions, such as ordering her products.

Answers

Answer:

The answer is "Option 2".

Explanation:

As a retailer, you can boost the consistency about your guides by featured brand specifics into your commercials specifically to support customers to make better purchasing decisions. It promotes the goods while providing users with detailed data about what you are offering before they have even tap the ad, and wrong choices can be described as follows:

In option 1, It is wrong because it targets specific types of people. In option 3, This campaign emphasizes, targeting and measure ability, that vary from regular social media efforts, that's why it is wrong. In option 4, It is a way to market the apps using Google's largest tools, that's why it is wrong.

Choose all of the devices where an operating system can be found.
mainframe and desktop computers
o display monitors
o smartphones
O computer mice
o embedded devices controlling robots

Answers

All of the devices where an operating system can be found are as follows:

Mainframe and desktop computers.Smartphones.Embedded devices controlling robots.

Thus, the correct options for this question are A, C, and E.

What do you mean by Operating system?

An Operating system may be defined as the type of program that is significantly loaded into the computer by a boot program and controls all of the other application programs within a computer.

It is a type of system software that typically controls computer hardware and software resources. It also delivers some common services for computer programs.

Devices like all types of computers, smartphones, embedded devices controlling robots, etc. required operating systems in order to function effectively.

Therefore, the correct options for this question are A, C, and E.

To learn more about Operating systems, refer to the link:

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What is the output of the following code? import java.util\.\*; public class Test { public static void main(String[] args) { List list1 = new ArrayList<>(); list1.add("Atlanta"); list1.add("Macon"); list1.add("Savanna"); List list2 = new ArrayList<>(); list2.add("Atlanta"); list2.add("Macon"); list2.add("Savanna"); List list3 = new ArrayList<>(); list3.add("Macon"); list3.add("Savanna"); list3.add("Atlanta"); System.out.println(list1.equals(list2) + " " + list1.equals(list3)); } }

Answers

Answer:

true false

Explanation:

list1 is assigned as Atlanta, Macon, Savanna

list2 is assigned as Atlanta, Macon, Savanna

list3 is assigned as Macon, Atlanta, Savanna

After these assignments,

The program checks if lis1 is equal to list2 and prints the result. Since both lists are equal, it will print true

The program checks if lis1 is equal to list3 and prints the result. Even though both lists contain the same elements, the order is different, it will print false.

In one of the cases in the textbook, Larry Gunter was a shipping clerk for a computer company that manufactured microprocessor chips. After learning that the chips were valuable, he stole three boxes and sold them to his girlfriend's father. Since the scheme worked so well the first time, he continued stealing and selling the chips, even letting a co-worker in on the scheme. How was the theft discovered

Answers

Answer:

The answer is "An inventory manager that served out an order noticed that most of the components were missing".

Explanation:

In case of the text book, it described that somehow the inventory manager found Larry, and what's really concerning is not because he was able to grab the chips although unpleasant things will happen, but even that they happened several times.

It includes one the means the controls of the business are extremely weak and bypassing them was never that complicated. If Larry's crimes were not identified by the warehouse manager, perhaps an investigator would have found them out, and other choices can't be described in the question, that's why it is correct.

Kevin gets a call from a user who is trying to install a new piece of software. The user doesn’t have administrative rights, so she's unable to install the software. What tool can Kevin use to install the software for the user without giving the user the local administrator password?

Answers

Answer:

use Remote Desktop

Explanation:

How do you rotate the graphic within a graphics frame without rotating the frame? To rotate a frame within a graphic, use the Direct Selection tool to select the frame within the graphics by clicking outside the content grabber. Then click the pointer slightly inside any of the six corner handles.

Answers

Answer:

Use the Selection tool to select the graphic within the frame by clicking within the content grabber. Position the pointer slightly outside any of the four corner handles and drag to rotate the graphic

Explanation:

The question already came with an answer; all needed was a little modification/addition to the given answer.

To rotate the graphic within a frame without rotating the frame;

We use the Selection tool to select the graphic within the frame by clicking within the content grabber. Position the pointer slightly outside any of the four corner handles and drag to rotate the graphic.

It is usually four corner handles not six as written in the question.

Final answer:

To rotate a graphic within a frame without affecting the frame, use the Direct Selection tool or Content Grabber to select the graphic, then hover near a corner handle until the rotation icon appears and drag to rotate.

Explanation:

To rotate the graphic within a graphics frame without rotating the frame itself, most graphic design programs like Adobe InDesign or Illustrator allow you to use the Direct Selection tool or the Content Grabber. Here is a step-by-step method to accomplish this:

Select the graphic frame that contains the image you wish to rotate.Switch to the Direct Selection tool, which allows you to select content within a frame separately from the frame itself.Click on the content grabber (a circle that appears in the center of the selected graphic) to select the graphic inside the frame.Once the graphic is selected, hover slightly inside any of the corner handles until the rotation icon appears. It typically looks like a curved arrow.Click and drag to rotate the graphic independent of its frame.

Note that the exact method may vary slightly depending on the software you are using, but the tools and the basic principles will be similar.

Given the class 'ReadOnly' with the following behavior: A (protected) integer instance variable named 'val'. A constructor that accepts an integer and assigns the value of the parameter to the instance variable 'val'. A method name 'getVal' that returns the value of 'val'. Write a subclass named 'ReadWrite' with the following additional behavior: Any necessary constructors. a method named 'setVal' that accepts an integer parameter and assigns it the the 'val' instance variable. a method 'isDirty' that returns true if the setVal method was used to override the value of the 'val' variable.

Answers

Answer:

I believe you want a subclass so here it is!

public class ReadWrite extends ReadOnly {

public ReadWrite(int initialValue){

super(initialValue);

}

private boolean modified = false;

public void setVal(int x) {

val = x;

modified = true;

}

public boolean isDirty() {

return modified;

}

}

Explanation:

I might be wrong, just check through it in case

Hope this helped

:)

Which musical instrument would have the lowest pitch ?

Answers

Answer: subcontrabass  tuba, then octocontra bass clarinet, then organ.

Explanation:

If you were to mount a nonmetallic box to the front of a stud, what type of bracket should the box have? A. FP B. BP C. NP D. JP

Answers

Answer:

B. BP

Explanation:

If you were to mount a nonmetallic box to the front of a stud, the box should have a BP bracket.

Andy is writing an article and wants to verify a few facts. Which of the following websites is designed to provide answers to factual questions? A. RhythmOne B. Wolfram Alpha C. Ask a Librarian D. TinEye

Answers

Answer:

B. Wolfram Alpha

Explanation:

Wolfram Alpha is a unique website designed to provide answers to factual questions.

The mode of operation of Wolfram Alpha is by using its vast store of expert-level knowledge and algorithms to automatically answer questions, do analysis and generate reports without necessarily listing the webpages that might contain the answer.

Some websites can be used as a fact verification tool. Andy can make use of Wolfram Aplha to verify answers to questions in his articles.

(a) RhythmOne is a website used for advertisement.

(b) Wolfram Alpha is a website used for verifying solutions to topics like mathematics, algebra, physics, geometry, etc.

(c) Ask a Libarian is meant to provide an online support to library users

(d) TinEye is used for reverse image search

So, from the given options and the information provided above, we can conclude that Andy can only make use of (b) Wolfram Alpha to verify answers.

Read more about websites at:

https://brainly.com/question/10811157

what type of website is most likely to contain credible informtion

Answers

Answer:

Wikipedia. I know teachers hate it since it can be edited by anybody but it's got thousands of people checking credibility all the time.

Explanation:

websites that have .gov, .edu, and some could be .org

Which of the following is a basic concept associated with Web 2.0? Select one: a. shift in user's role from the passive consumer of content to its creator b. shift in user's interest from sharing information to finding information c. shift in user's preference from online sites to encyclopedias as sources of unbiased information d. shift in user's preference to environment-oriented products e. shift in user's lifestyle due to increased purchasing power

Answers

Answer:

A: shift in user's role from the passive consumer of content to its creator

Explanation:

During the phase of Web 2.0, consumers evolved from just been highly informed and socially connected (in other words, they evolved from being just passive consumers) to a more engaged and empowered consumer. This implied that consumers could easily adapt to new technologies to meet individual needs and create an emotional bond with brands. They evolved from passive consumers to being the creators of what they wanted to meet their specific needs.

You are interested in buying a laptop computer. Your list of considerations include the computer's speed in processing data, its weight, screen size and price. You consider a number of different models, and narrow your list based on its speed and monitor screen size, then finally select a model to buy based on its weight and price. In this decision, speed and monitor screen size are examples of:__________.

Answers

Answer:

Order Qualifier

Explanation:

An order qualifier is the features of an organization's product or service that is very much necessary to be present for the product or service to even be considered by a buyer. On the other hand, order winners are those features that will win the purchase. From the question, the speed and monitor screen size are the order qualifiers, while the weight and price are the order winners.

Final answer:

Speed and monitor screen size in the laptop purchasing decision are considered as screening criteria. Screening criteria are features an option must have in order to be considered further in the decision-making process.

Explanation:

In the context of this question related to purchasing a laptop computer, speed and monitor screen size are considered as screening criteria. Screening criteria are characteristics or features that an option must have in order to be considered further in the decision-making process. In this case, you narrow down your options based on two screening criteria - speed and screen size, and then make a final decision based on secondary criteria, which in this instance are weight and price.

Learn more about Screening Criteria here:

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Bayley wants to connect a new external hard drive to his Windows PC. He wants the fastest connection type available because he plans to edit video directly to and from the external hard drive. Which connection type should Bayley use to get the fastest connection possible?

Answers

Answer:

Thunderbolt 3

Explanation:

Based on the scenario being described it can be said that in order to get the fastest connection possible Bayley needs a Thunderbolt 3 connection. This type of connection has become the standard due to it's theoretical maximum throughput of roughly 40 Gbps. This puts it at roughly double the speed of it's competing connection types, making it the fastest and best option.

Answer:

Thunderbolt 3

Explanation:

It is a hardware interface which was designed by Intel. The name actually depicts the pace at which it responds and performs compared to others.

A network technician is attempting to add an older workstation to a Cisco switched LAN. The technician has manually configured the workstation to full-duplex mode in order to enhance the network performance of the workstation. However, when the device is attached to the network, performance degrades and excess collision are detected. What is the cause of this problem?

Answers

Answer:

What led to the problem was because there was a duplex mismatch between the workstation and switch port.

When providing a citation in a document, what information about the author should you include?

Answers

Answer:

The Name of the author, The name of the source etc

Explanation:

There is way more than one

Online search engines like Google, Bing, and DuckDuckGo help to make information readily available to us when we need it. However, what do Wikis do that these search engines do not that also makes them useful in their own sense?

Answers

Answer:

for example, wikipedia is a very non-trustworthy website that can be edited by anyone which isn't reliable for a source while Google and DuckDuckGo have many different resources because its a search engine also the wiki is a website while technically google and duckduckgo are not

Explanation:

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Which is the missing step in the proof below? There is a 4th row that blank...Given: ABCD is a parallelogram. ACED is a parallelogram Prove: ABCDCEAnswer choices are A. ABC DCE by the SAS congruence theoremB. ABC DCE by the ASA congruence theoremC. ABC DCE by the SSS congruence theoremD. ABC DCE by the HL congruence theorem If a company does not intend to expand globally, but exports some products without customizing for international markets, it should organize around...a. transnational strategyb. standardization strategyc. an exporting strateg What effect did this change have on workers during the industrial revolution ? Write programs for two MSP430 boards to do the following:Board A: If the P1.1 button is pressed, send the message 0xAA via the UART at 9600 baud.Board B: The red LED shall initially be off. However, if the Board B micro-controller receives a UART message of 0xAA at 9600 baud, turn on the Board B red LED. Question 3 of 61 PointMake a 3-by-3 logic grid on your own paper. Use it to help yousolve the logic puzzle and answer the question given below.Bill, Cindy, and John each planted a different tree intheir yards (ash, maple, and oak). The ash tree was not planted by John or Cindy. Cindy did not plant an oak tree.What type of tree did John plant? A. OakO B. AshOC. Maple (Q011) Brandon got hypnotized at a student life activity as part of a performance. The crowd laughed as Brandon was told by the hypnotist to recite the Pledge of Allegiance in Martian. Afterward, his friends speculated that Brandon was not faking hypnosis but that he was behaving as he expected hypnotized people to behave. This represents the __________ theory of hypnosis. Explain why Texans voted for secession from the union in 1861 Based on the chart, determine the identity of a substance that increases in temperature by 11.4oC when 1250J of energy are added to a 55g sample.SubstanceSpecific Heat (J/g oC)Lithium3.56Vegetable Oil1.99Air1.02Iron0.444Sand0.290Gold0.129SaltAirLithiumVegetable Oil Following the birth of a child, a parent wants to make an initial investment Upper P 0 that will grow to $70 comma 000 for the child's education at age 17. Interest is compounded continuously at 6%. What should the initial investment be? Such an amount is called the present value of $70 comma 000 due 17 years from now. Solve logx = 6.4 by changing it to exponential form.a. X= 6.4b. X= 6.4^10c. X=-64d. x= 10^6.4answer is D What you avoid doing before you even telling your joke who was the first president of america What is the relationship between x and y Which of the following is the basic definition of theme? Three forces act on a hook. Determine the magnitude of the resultant of the force. "Tongue Piercing May Speed Tooth Loss, Researchers Say" is the headline of an article. The article describes a study of 51 young adults with pierced tongues. The researchers found receding gums, which can lead to tooth loss, in 19 of the participants. (a) Construct a 95% confidence interval for the proportion of young adults with pierced tongues who have receding gums. (Round your answers to three decimal places.) ( .138 Incorrect: Your answer is incorrect. , .503 Incorrect: Your answer is incorrect. ) Which winds are found primarily in the tropics What is your favorite color? A larger survey of countries, including the United States, China, Russia, France, Turkey, Kenya, and others, indicated that most people prefer the color blue. In fact, about 24% of the population claim blue as their favorite color. Suppose a random sample of n = 75 college students were surveyed and x = 19 of them said that blue is their favorite color. Does this information imply that the proportion of college students who prefer blue differs from that of the general population? Use ???? = 0.05. 12x+7= 40 Which group was the victim of ethnic cleansing by the Ottoman Empire in 1915? A jews B armenians C serbs D Arabs E Bosniaks