Answer:
C
Explanation:
It is close between B and C but I think the better choice is C because C is observing the people whereas B is looking at data
Answer: c
Explanation: a p e x
You present strong arguments to college students to support your claim that tuition and fees at state colleges are too high. You strongly encourage audience members to make a trip to the state capital and petition legislators to lower tuition rates.
It is unlikely that many audience members, if any, will follow your suggestion because:
A. the effort required to visit legislators is too great.
B. you've used the peripheral route to persuasion.
C. you've created cognitive dissonance.
D. behaviors are almost never consistent with attitudes.
Answer:
A. the effort required to visit legislators is too great.
Explanation:
Even though, i have a strong argument to college students to support my claim that tuition and fees at state colleges are too high. Many of the audience will unlikely not follow my suggestion of traveling to the state capital and petition the legislator because the effort required to visit legislators is too great.
In other words, for the audience to make a trip or travel can be costly, and process of lodging the complain or petition at the legislation can be tedious. Hence, many audience will find the effort to be too great to consider.
The seller cannot withhold property from a "protected class" individual, and the real estate professional must definitely not be involved should this happen. If this does occur, both the seller and the agent or designated broker could be found in violation of the fair housing laws. only the designated broker could be found in violation of the fair housing laws. only the seller could be found in violation of the fair housing laws. both the buyer and seller could be found in violation of the fair housing laws.
Answer:
both the seller and the agent or designated broker could be found in violation of the fair housing laws.
Explanation:
The Fair Housing Act has made it very clear that every person in the protected class has a right to rent or own a residential property in areas where they could previously not do so. This Act is considered a vital one when it comes to modern civil rights enforcement. If a buyer in the protected class is denied or withheld from renting or buying a property, then the seller and the broker can be said to have violated the Fair Housing Act.
According to John Watkins Jr., attorney and criminal justice professor, three central elements must be proven to establish liability on the part of parole and probation officials. Which of the following is NOT one of those elements
Answer:
B. evidence of a breach to friends and family of the parolee or probationer
Explanation:
According to John Watkins Jr., attorney and criminal justice professor, three central elements must be proven to establish liability on the part of parole and probation officials. Which of the following is NOT one of those elements
A. the existence of a legal duty owed the public
B. evidence of a breach to friends and family of the parolee or probationer .
C. an injury or damage to a person or group proximately caused by the breach of duty
D. evidence of a breach of the required standard of duty.
When establishing liability for parole and probation officers, the three central elements are duty, breach, and causation. Options 'c' and 'd' are rights related to the accused and do not establish liability for parole and probation officers.
Explanation:According to John Watkins Jr., attorney and criminal justice professor, when establishing liability for parole and probation officials, three central elements must be proven. These include the obligation of the parole or probation officer to act, the failure to act according to that duty, and causation linked to harm incurred. It's important to also consider relevant case laws such as Strickland v. Washington, which informs the standards for ineffective assistance of counsel and the need for defendants to be aware of their rights, as mentioned in Miranda v. Arizona. These cases address the rights to counsel and the requirements for warnings about self-incrimination and the consequences of conviction, such as potential deportation as seen in Padilla v. Kentucky. The provided options 'c' and 'd' do not fall under the purview of parole and probation officer liability. Therefore, a prisoner's right to be informed of why they are being held or the right of the accused to be warned that anything they say may be used against them in court, are not elements required to establish liability of parole and probation officials.
Describe the impact of European exploration and settlement on American Indians in Georgia.
Answer:
The population of American Indians declined.
Explanation:
Your best friend, who has a very high IQ, just began a new job that seems to be a perfect fit for her. However, she has been stressed about how she will perform. What could you tell her?
a. She should be nervous, as high IQ employees generally have very high turnover.
b. She has good reason to be worried. People in the highest 10% of IQ are usually made fun of by other employees for being "nerds."
c. She is likely to succeed. Research has found that people in the highest 25% in IQ will do well in their careers.
d. There is no relationship between IQ and career success. She will just need to work very hard.
Answer:
C
Explanation:
A baby is born with anencephaly What are the ethical issues are involved? How do the principles of autonomy, beneficence, nonmalfeasance, and justice manifest themselves? If you were called as an ethical consultant, what would you do/recommend?
Answer:
The ethical issue that come into play pis to ensure patient's health should be given utmost priority void of providing any form of discomfort to patient
In principle of autonomy,F a patient or patient's parents/family member should be well aware of the fact pertaining to the decision(s) they are taking for the patient and also, the potential risks involve with decision
In principle of beneficence,F the health care member should take care of all procedures that is involved in order to provide better health for the patient with anencephaly.
In principle of noemalfeasancenonmalfeasance, ensure the patient does not sustain any kind of harm during the entire procedure.
In principle of justice, issue the new technology or ideas that are going to benefit patients (incliding those with anencephaly and society at large) equally.
Explanation:
Anencephaly is a condition that is present at birth (birth defect). It affects the brain and skull bones. With this condition, the brain is not fully formed. It often lacks part or all of the cerebrum. The cerebrum is the area of the brain used for thinking, seeing, hearing, touch, and movement. There is also no bone on the back of the head. Bones may also be missing on the front and sides of the head. There might be absence of entire brain above the brainstem. .
The ethical issues that can come into play in this scenario is the respect of autonomy of your patient rights for the purpose of providing good treatment to the patient. Such that the patient's health should be given utmost priority void of providing any form of discomfort to patient. Also, the facilities which ate provided should be equal for all group of patient.
For autonomy, a patient or patient's parents/family member should be well aware of the fact pertaining to the decision(s) they are taking for the patient and also, the potential risks involve with decision. In this case, the child cannot take any decision. Decision will be done solely by parents, therefore they must be aware.
For beneficence, the health care member should take care of all procedures that is involved in order to provide better health for the patient with anencephaly.
For nonmalfeasance, ensure the patient does not sustain any kind of harm during the entire procedure.
Under justice, issue the new technology or idea that is going to benefit the patient with anencephaly and society at large. It should be equally given to patients with similar issues. According to this, all medical benefits that can aid anencephaly in this case should be given to all patients.
Dave is a congenitally deaf individual who is conversing with his friend Robert. As they are communicating, Dave makes eye contact with Robert while depending on his peripheral vision to interpret Robert's hand and arm motions. As a result, Dave uses the brain systems that would normally be involved in hearing and processing spoken language for processing visual information instead. This exemplifies _____ plasticity.
Answer:Experience-dependent Plasticity
Explanation:
Experience-dependent Plasticity occurs when the brain becomes rewired to function and construct visible actions which is based on an individual's constant experience which is unique to such individual when faced with similar stimulus.
Here, Dave who is congenitally deaf is using his brain systems which is involved in hearing and processing spoken language for processing visual information when communicating with Robert shows Experience- dependent Plasticity of the brain
Answer:
The correct answer is: Neural plasticity.
Explanation:
The concept neural plasticity is one frequently studied in medicine, psychology, neuro-psychology and psychiatry and it refers to the ability that the neurons have to modify their function and forms in response to the environmental needs of the individual.
In this particular case, Dave is congenitally deaf but his brain has adapted the brain systems that would normally be involved in hearing and processing spoken language for processing visual information due to Neural Plasticity.
In comparison to qualitative methods, surveys are generally A. weaker on reliability and stronger on validity. B. stronger on reliability and weaker on validity. C. weaker on reliability and weaker on validity. D. stronger on reliability and stronger on validity.
Answer:
D. stronger on reliability and stronger on validity.
Explanation:
Qualitative methods, while good at explaining certain things, such as personal motivations, or in psychology, underlying incentives, impulses, and feelings, are considered unconclusive in research. This means that qualitative methods lack enough reliability and validity to allow for the development of scientific conclusions.
Surveys, on the other hand, are quantitative methods, and as a result, they are both more valid and more realible. A well-made suvery, with a large-enough sample, and a appropriate statistical study, can result in conclusive, scientific statements.
Review the characteristics of totalitarianism in this interactivity and your reading. Choose one trait illustrated here and compare it to a democracy. Is there any similar trait in a democracy? What are the differences?
Answer:
Totalitarianism is a form of political organization in which the state controls every aspect of people's lives: from the political views they hold, to the people they can vote for, to even the way they dress, or the art they like.
The classic example of a totalitarian state in Nazi Germany. In literature, there is also a famous example in the novel 1984, by George Orwell, where a totalitarian government, led by a mysterious figure named "Big Brother" controls even the thoughts of the protagonist.
Democracy is very different from totalitarianism, however, one thing that both systems share is the tendency to overvalue the opinion of the majority of people, over the opinion of the minority. This is why it is important for a democracy to promote pluralism, and to protect the rights of minorities to express their ideas, opinions, and culture.
Totalitarianism is a form of political organization where the state controls people's lives.
In totalitarianiasm, the political views that the people hold, how they voted, the things they do, etc were controlled by the government. An example is the Nazi in Germany.
On the other hand, democracy is a form of government where the people elect their leaders. They have a say in the government and enjoy certain rights in society.
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Recently Pete has been having trouble with his memory; such as forgetting he put a kettle on to boil and leaving his store without locking up and turning off the lights. His friends laugh and say it's just part of turning 40. But Pete's mother died from early-onset Alzheimer's disease before age 50. What type of factors support Pete's heightened concern over his memory problems?
a. sociocultural
b. psychological
c. biological
d. life-cycle
Answer: BIOLOGICAL
Explanation: Pete's heightened concern over his memory problems is asa result of family relationship. In the sense that his mother, died from early-onset Alzheimer's disease before age 50 and him turning 40 has already started to see symptoms of the same illness his mother died of. This is related by consanguinity.
disciplinary behavior while in prison. There is no interaction with prisoners.
Answer:
The researcher's and the IRB chair that the study is exempt from IRB review is wrong.
Explanation:
IRB is an acronym that stand for Institutional review board. The Institutional review board is responsible for reviewing how researches are been conducted by researchers. Depending on how ethical your research is, after the review you might get your research to be full, expedited, and/or exempted.
In order to be able to deal with this kind of question, we must be able to know what 45 CFR 46 is, that is the code for the categories of exempt Human Subjects researches.
According to 45 CFR 46.101 , when a research is been conducted in correction centres such as the prisons, one can not exempt it.
(Please not that the Institutional review board, IRB is also known as the independent ethics committee).
Which social scientist has identified three functions in which racially prejudiced beliefs serve the dominant group (e.g., they provide a moral justification for maintaining an unequal society that routinely deprives a minority of its rights and privileges)?
Answer:
Manning Nash
Explanation:
Manning Nash identified three functions in which racially prejudiced beliefs serve the dominant group (e.g., they provide a moral justification for maintaining an unequal society that routinely deprives a minority of its rights and privileges). The three functions are: racial views, racial beliefs, and racial myths.
Which of the following statements is true of a theory? It is used to organize and explain specific facts. It is invariably the same as a hypothesis. It can only be expressed as a mathematical formula. It cannot be modified to account for new data.
Answer:
is used to organize and explain specific facts.
Explanation:
A theory is a well-substantiated, unifying explanation for a set of verified, proven facts and observations. It is used to organize and explain these facts. A theory can be changed or modified as new evidence or interpretations come to light.
Explanation:Of the statements presented, the true one is that a theory is used to organize and explain specific facts. Unlike a hypothesis, a theory is a well-substantiated, unifying explanation for a set of verified and proven facts and observations. It's dynamic and subject to modification with new evidence or interpretation of existing evidence. A theory doesn't have to be represented only as a mathematical formula, it can be verbal or visual explanations as well.
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Tyson reads a book on best parenting practices that suggests parents should accept and value their children no matter how they behave or what they accomplish. Tyson’s book is recommending parenting practices based on
Answer:
Unconditional positive regard.
Explanation:
The term 'Unconditional positive regard' was used by Carl Rogers. He proposed that the concept of unconditional positive regard means accepting and supporting the person or even yourself regardless of the action or behavior. This concept suggest that one should accept, love, and support yourself or others regardless of what you do or have done for being you, for being a human.
The parenting book that Tyson is reading is based on this principle of unconditional positive regard. The book shares the principle of unconditional positive regard as it suggests to accept and love and value your children regardless of how they behave or what they accomplish.
Thus, the correct answer is unconditional positive regard.
saac is a teenager who has a very difficult relationship with his father. One day he is talking to his girlfriend, Chloie,and he says, "I swear I am never going to be anything like that man when I get older!"Chloie knows about themresearch in personality and heritability, and smiles as she remembers that about ________% of our adult personality is directly linked to the contribution of genetics.
About 50% of our adult personality is connected to genetics, although this estimate can vary. Twin and adoption studies, along with the field of epigenetics, highlight the complexity of personality traits, which are influenced by both genetics and environmental factors, with environmental experiences also heavily shaping personality development.
The question touches upon the realm of behavioral genetics, which is a study of the role genetics and environment play in shaping our personalities. In Harris's theory, it is highlighted that genetics account for about 50% of an individual's personality traits, with a potential deviation of up to 20%.
However, this does not mean that personality is solely determined by genetics; environmental factors and personal experiences also contribute significantly. The home environment, surprisingly, may only account for roughly 10%. The remainder of personality formation comes from non-shared environmental influences and other factors.
Several studies, including twin and adoption studies, support the concept that while many personality traits have a genetic basis, the environment still plays a fundamental role in shaping an individual's character. For example, the Minnesota Study of Twins Reared Apart found high degrees of similarity in personality traits between identical twins, whether they were raised together or separately. This implies a high heritability for certain traits.
Epigenetics also teaches us that environmental factors can influence the way genes are expressed, reaffirming that genes set the potential, while the environment influences the actual outcome.
The student should be aware that despite the significant genetic contribution, life experiences, peer influence, and personal choices play essential roles in personality development. Therefore, Isaac's statement about not wanting to be like his father is supported by the idea that we each have the capacity to shape our personalities through the choices we make and the environments we surround ourselves with.
Genetics play a considerable role in personality development, accounting for about 50% of individual differences, with environment and other factors also contributing significantly.
Research in the field of behavioral genetics has provided insights into the extent to which genetics impact our personality. Notably, the Minnesota Study of Twins Reared Apart has made substantial contributions to our understanding. This research indicates that heritability of certain personality traits can be quite significant, with some traits showing more than a 0.50 heritability ratio. Heritability refers to the proportion of variation among people that can be attributed to genetics.
However, it's also important to recognize the complex interplay between genetics and environment. Environmental factors and gene-environment interactions play crucial roles in shaping personality. For example, research by Caspi and colleagues found that genetic predispositions to behaviors like aggression could be moderated or amplified by environmental factors, such as being subjected to maltreatment during childhood.
Addressing Chloie's memory regarding the role of genetics in personality, data from various studies, particularly those into twins and adoption, suggest that genetics account for about 50% of personality characteristics. This underscores the potential for significant genetic influence on personality development, though it's also clear that experiences and environment contribute to shaping who we become.
Karl Marx wrote: A. The Wealth of Nations, which described the virtues of market-based economies. B. Das Kapital, which was used as the rationale for centrally-planned economies. C. Das Kapital, which described the virtues of market-based economies. D. The Wealth of Nations, which provided the rationale for centrally-planned economies.
Answer: Das Kapital, which was used as the rationale for centrally-planned economies.
Explanation: Karl Max born May 5th 1818 an economist, historian, sociologist, political theorist, etc is the author of the book, DAS KAPITAL. The book is a foundational theoretical text in materialist philosophy, economics and politics which seeks to proposes that the motivating force of capitalism is in the exploitation of labor. The book was a success and was used as the rationale for centrally-planned economies.
Which of these had the least impact on Elliott's recovery? Group of answer choices Elliott found purpose in life. Elliott adopted a positive outlook. Elliott raised his grades from failing to mostly A-grades. Elliott engaged in meaningful relationships.
Answer:
Elliott raised his grades from failing to mostly A-grades.
Explanation:
The question is about Elliot's recovery. It could be a recovery from an ailment, depression or from a particular state of mind. Recovery in this sense is physiological or psychological. It has nothing to do with academics. Therefore we can conclude that the option which had the least impact on Elliot's recovery is : "Elliott raised his grades from failing to mostly A-grades."
Raising grades from failing to mostly A-grades had the least impact on Elliott's recovery.
Explanation:The factor that had the least impact on Elliott's recovery was raising his grades from failing to mostly A-grades.
Elliott's recovery was influenced by finding purpose in life, adopting a positive outlook, and engaging in meaningful relationships. These factors played a significant role in his overall well-being and ability to recover.
However, raising grades from failing to mostly A-grades, while beneficial for academic success, did not have as direct of an impact on Elliott's recovery as the other factors.
Promelute Inc., a pharmaceutical company, conducts a research on participants for its new drug for the treatment of obsessive–compulsive disorder. The researcher is unclear about the results of the study because he is not sure if the improvement results from the properties of the drug or from the participants' expectations about the effect of the drug. Such an effect is known as a(n) ________ effect.
Answer:
Such an effect is known as a PLACEBO effect.
Explanation:
Promelute Inc., a pharmaceutical company, conducts a research on participants for its new drug for the treatment of obsessive–compulsive disorder. The researcher is unclear about the results of the study because he is not sure if the improvement results from the properties of the drug or from the participants' expectations about the effect of the drug. Such an effect is known as a PLACEBO effect.
The placebo effect is defined as a phenomenon in which some people experience a benefit after the administration of an inactive substance or sham treatment.
A placebo is a substance with no known medical effects, such as sterile water, saline solution, or a sugar pill.
Matthew just had an unpleasant encounter with his chemistry instructor. As he walks angrily away, he notices that his heart is pounding rapidly and he is perspiring. As he passes a mirror he notices that his face is also beet red. Matthew's __________ system is responsible for this physical reaction.
Answer:
Sympathetic.
Explanation:
The sympathetic system is a part of our autonomic nervous system which regulates some of the important functions of our body such as heart rate, blood pressure, blood vessels, etc. These actions are taking place unconsciously and thus it is also known as the involuntary nervous system. These actions usually happens in a situation such as fight-or-flight.
In the given case, Matthew's face turned beet red because of the sympathetic system which accelerated his bodily functions such as blood rate, blood pressure, etc that regulated blood to his muscles and making his face turn beet red.
Thus, the correct answer is the sympathetic system.
How did Luther express his concerns to the church? What was the result?
Answer:
Luther didn't like the fact people could buy indulgences — or reduced punishment after death. ... If you don't know what indulgences are, the Catholic Church's definition is a good place to start: "An indulgence is a remission before God of the temporal punishment due to sins whose guilt has already been forgiven."
His writings were responsible for fractionalizing the Catholic Church and sparking the Protestant Reformation. His central teachings, that the Bible is the central source of religious authority and that salvation is reached through faith and not deeds, shaped the core of Protestantism.
Explanation:
What are some potential limitations of adopting a social contract approach to ethics
Answer:
The one potential limitation of adopting a social contract approach to ethics is that, the government gets too much power in making the laws in the name of protecting the public. Secondly, these types of contracts can be unfair for the public as not everyone gets the same benefits as in the contract.
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Analyze the role in modern day actions of the united nations in stopping nuclear proliferation
Answer:
Nuclear proliferation is the spread of nuclear weapons. In order to make the world a safer place, the United Nations agreed in 1968 (and again in 1995) to prevent any new nations from developing or acquiring nuclear weapons. All nations in the UN have agreed to allow inspectors, known as the International Atomic Energy Agency, to investigate the potential creation of nuclear weapons within their borders. Recently, the United Nations has imposed sanctions on countries such as Iran and North Korea for violating terms of the treaty.
Explanation:
Answer:
Nuclear proliferation is the spread of nuclear weapons. In order to make the world a safer place, the United Nations agreed in 1968 (and again in 1995) to prevent any new nations from developing or acquiring nuclear weapons. All nations in the UN have agreed to allow inspectors, known as the International Atomic Energy Agency, to investigate the potential creation of nuclear weapons within their borders. Recently, the United Nations has imposed sanctions on countries such as Iran and North Korea for violating terms of the treaty.
Explanation:
what is a deposit that hangs from the roof of a cave
Answer:
A calcite deposit that hangs from the roof of a cave.
Explanation:
Answer:
stalactite
Explanation:
_____________ theory argues that people experience a kind of mental discomfort when confronted with new information, and as a result, they consciously and subconsciously work to limit or reduce that discomfort.
Answer:
Dissonance
Explanation:
In psychology and cognitive theory, there's a specific theory called the Dissonance theory which suggests that whenever we act we do it in a way to maintain harmony (in other words, to avoid dissonance).
However, this cannot always be achieved so when our self detects an inconsistency between our attitudes and and our beliefs (we experience something new that opposes our belief about the world or contradicts it in some way or we need to act in one of these ways), this creates mental stress or discomfort and our mind works to reduce it.
Therefore, we could say that dissonance theory argues that people experience a kind of mental discomfort when confronted with new information, and as a result, they consciously and subconsciously work to limit or reduce that discomfort.
What three questions should you ask yourself when thinking about your own media balance?
A: What? When? How much?
B: Where? Who? How?
C: Here? There? Everywhere?
D: All of the above
What do communism and fascism have in common ?
Answer:
Communism and fascism leave little to no power to the citizens and are heavily dictated by the government or dictator.
After the deregulation of the telephone industry in __________, the responsibility for premises cabling was left in the hands of the building owner instead of the service provider. The industry was then left with inconsistent standards.
Answer: 1984
Explanation:
In 1984 , first deregulation of telecommunication took place majorly American regions.It is situation , AT&T was made deprived of all the Bell companies and assets.They were ordered by the court to continue running long distance telephone communication.
It gave unstable standards for telecommunication which led to AT&T and Bell companies leaving of slot from telecommunication zone after a while as building owners were not able to handle responsibility adequately or telephone communication.
Final answer:
The deregulation of the telephone industry started in the late 1970s and resulted in the responsibility for premises cabling being transferred from service providers to building owners, leading to inconsistent standards.
Explanation:
The deregulation of the telephone industry, which began in the late 1970s and continued into the 1990s, marked a significant shift from traditional practices. During the twentieth century, a monopoly existed where only one company, such as AT&T in the United States, was allowed to provide both local and long-distance service. This monopoly was supported by various sets of federal regulations limiting competition and dictating pricing in several industries. However, with deregulation, these restrictions were significantly reduced or eliminated, thereby encouraging competition, which led to innovations in technology and service delivery. In the case of the telephone industry, deregulation left the responsibility for premises cabling in the hands of the building owner rather than the service provider, leading to inconsistent standards across the industry.
When Robert failed his test, he was very upset and concerned about his midterm grade. However, he told himself that the failing grade was a result of his rude roommate and the noise in the dorm. Which of Freud's defense mechanisms is helping Robert feel less anxious about the grade
Answer:
I believe the defense mechanism Robert is using is rationalization.
Explanation:
Rationalization is the defense mechanism that leads us to make up excuses for something. By finding an explanation for what happened - even if not a true one -, we feel less anxious, as if there was nothing we could do about it, since it was not our fault. That is what Robert is doing. Instead of accepting that he failed his test for whatever reason truly led him to fail, such as procrastinating his studies, he chose to make excuses and blame elements outside of himself. He is rationalizing in order to feel less upset and concerned as a result of his own mistakes by believing it was someone else's fault.
If a national survey finds candidate A leads candidate B by 5 percent in the upcoming election and the margin of error in the survey is 3 percent, it means that candidate A leads candidate B by exactly 5 percentage points. candidate A leads candidate B by anywhere between 2 and 8 percentage points. candidate A leads candidate B by exactly 3 percentage points.
Answer:
candidate A leads candidate B by anywhere between 2 and 8 percentage points.
Explanation:
If a national survey finds candidate A leads candidate B by 5 percent in the upcoming election and the margin of error in the survey is 3 percent, it means that candidate A leads candidate B by anywhere between 2 and 8 percentage points.
If the electoral survey's margin of error is 3%, it means that candidate A is ahead of candidate B between 2 and 8 points.
We can arrive at this answer because:
The margin of error represents the number of points a candidate would have more or less.In this case, if a candidate is ahead of another in 5% of voting intentions, it means that he is probably ahead by 5 points.If the margin of error is 3%, it means that the candidate is ahead by three points more or less.With this, we can conclude that candidate A is ahead of voting intentions by 2 or 8 points.
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Ellen's husband was killed in an automobile accident two weeks ago. Since that time she has had repeated episodes of fleeting hallucinations and delusions. Her behavior has been marked by periods of incoherent speech, screaming, suicidal and aggressive behavior, and disorientation. After about a month, her behavior slowly returns to normal. She would be best diagnosed as suffering from ______
Answer:
She would be best diagnosed as suffering from brief psychotic disorder.
Explanation:
Traumatic events, such as a death in the family, can lead to brief psychotic disorder. This disorder is characterized by its short duration - a day to a month. The person suffering from it presents psychotic behavior such as hallucinations, delusions, and confusion, leading to violent behavior or even attempts at killing oneself. Ellen's symptoms are consistent with the description of brief psychotic disorder, as is the cause of her behavior.