Which of the following are actions of politically engaged citizens? Select all that apply.

Answer:

Pershing Expedition(1916-1917) was a US military mission in Mexico. The reason for dispatching the US army was that during the Mexican revolution General Pancho Villa could not control the Mexican revolution it tried to draw the US into the conflict by raiding the bordering area of New Mexico and killing the residents. In order to capture Villa, the US government sent Brigadier John J. Pershing with a force of 6600 men. The expedition was unsuccessful because Pershing could not find VIlla. The expedition came to be known as Pershing Expedition.

Answer:

Absolute Monarchy

Explanation:

Napoleón I Bonaparte was a French military man and statesman, republican general during the Revolution and the Directory, architect of the coup of 18 of Brumaire that turned him into the first consul (Premier Consul) of the Republic on November 11, 1799; consul for life from August 2, 1802 until his proclamation as emperor of the French (Empereur des Français) on May 18, 1804, and was crowned on December 2; He was proclaimed King of Italy on March 18, 1805 and crowned on May 26. He held both titles until April 11, 1814 and, from March 20 to June 22, 1815.

For a little more than a decade, it took control of almost all of Western and Central Europe through a series of conquests and alliances. Only after his defeat at the Battle of Nations, near Leipzig, in October 1813, was he forced to abdicate months later. He returned to France and power during the period called the Hundred Days and was defeated forever at the Battle of Waterloo in Belgium on June 18, 1815, when he was banished by the British on the island of Santa Elena, where he died.

Napoleon is considered one of the greatest military geniuses in history, since he commanded very successful war campaigns, although with certain defeats equally as resounding. His aggressive wars of conquest became the largest military operations known until then in Europe, involving a number of soldiers never seen in the armies of the time. In addition to these military feats, he is known by the Napoleonic Code; He is considered by some an "enlightened despot" because of his extraordinary talent and ability to work. Others, however, consider him a tyrannical dictator whose wars caused the death of millions of people, he is judged as the key character that marked the beginning of the 19th century and the subsequent evolution of contemporary Europe.

The answer is actually D on USA testprep

The Great Blue Hole has become a tourist attraction because it is a one-of-a-kind location.

The most likely reason that the Great Blue Hole has become a tourist attraction is that it is a one-of-a-kind location. The Great Blue Hole is a unique geological formation, found only in Belize, which makes it a special and rare sight for visitors.

It attracts tourists who are interested in exploring and witnessing a natural wonder up close.

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It involved North America, Europe and Africa. Triangular Trade was the system responsible for the development of most european colonies in America and one of the greatest trade routes of it's time. It sought to take colonial products, such as tobacco and cotton, to Europe to sell, and there buy textiles and manufactured goods to be exchanged for slaves in Africa, taking them back to America. One important variation of this trade route was passing through the caribbean before going to Europe and/or Africa, that way slaves could be bought with rum, this was a very a good deal for americans since rum was very expensive in Africa.

Local level Progressive reforms included the introduction of city manager systems and commission systems for governing cities, aimed at reducing corruption and increasing efficiency. Additionally, grassroots social justice movements worked to provide social services to the working class and marginalized populations.

They included the introduction of a city manager system, as seen in Staunton, Virginia in 1908, which was developed to avoid the inherent corruption in political machines. In this system, citizens elected city councilors who then hired a city manager to handle the daily operations of the city, thereby separating the running of the city from the electoral process and political parties.

Another significant form of progressive reform at the local level was the commission system adopted by Galveston, Texas in 1901, after a severe hurricane damaged the city. Each elected commissioner was responsible for a specific operation of the city, such as water, fire, police, and so on, reducing the opportunity for graft and corruption associated with having a single political 'boss'.

At the grassroots level, social justice movements spearheaded by leaders such as Jane Addams and Lillian Wald aimed to provide social services, education, and health care to disadvantaged populations. These efforts were among the earliest Progressive grassroots efforts in the country and indicated the breadth and diversity of Progressive reforms at the local level.

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The division & distribution of power between Congress and the President is reasonable because without each other's cooperation they will not be able to make good decisions.

The division of power, therefore, refers to the division of government obligations into separate branches in order to limit any branch to the core functions of the other. The aim is to prevent the concentration of power in the hands of few and provide checks and balances.

The President also negotiates agreements with other countries and represents the country in any matters with foreign countries, enemies, and allies.

The president is a high-ranking official when it comes to the military and what the President decides the military should do. Of course, they have many advisers who assist them,

Congress must approve these agreements or grant their consent to lead the war. This was done to prevent the president from doing whatever he wanted to do and not to be cruel and to lead useless wars.

However, due to various loopholes and actions, there have been historical wars organized by the president without the support of the conference.

Hence, the division and distribution of power are reasonable and necessary.

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Before the Haitian Revolution, the group that made up the largest portion of Saint-Domingue's population were African slaves. Thus, the correct option is b.

The Haitian Revolution was a slave revolt that took place in the French colony of Saint-Domingue from 1791 to 1804. It was the only successful slave revolt in history and resulted in the establishment of Haiti as an independent nation, making it the first black-led republic in the world.

The Haitian Revolution was sparked by a combination of factors, including the brutal conditions of slavery, the influence of the French Revolution.

The African slaves were the  group that made up the largest portion of Saint-Domingue's population before the Haitian Revolution.. Thus, the correct option is b.

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Answer:

Zaibatsu

Explanation:

The zaibatsu were the industrial and financial magnates of the Empire of Japan. Their success and influence allowed them to control the Japanese economy to a great extent until the end of World War II, although the term became common only after World War I. It mainly described family-owned monopolies. Some of these companies remain in the present, such as Mitsubishi.

The answer is ONE LINE LONG.

The most common subjects debated in the Senate are taxes, education, health care, and crime among others. For example, just in 2009, lawmakers discussed about 1,980 measures.  

Bills are extensive documents to revise and consider, usually, they have more than 1,000 pages, however, the shortest bill introduced in the Missouri Senate was only ONE LINE LONG.  

Answer:

The headright rule that encouraged indentured servitude.

Explanation:

One of the most important developments in the colonies was the concept of a headright system. This system was first developed in Jamestown, Virginia in 1618 as a way to attract more settlers to the area. This system gave new settlers 50 acres of land. As most settlers became indentured servants, this also addressed the labor shortage in the colonies and allowed the tobacco industry to become profitable.

Answer:

B. He assisted in developing NATO, which helped Western Europe rebuild after the war.

D. He created the Marshall Plan, which provided economic support for war-torn regions.

E. He helped stop the spread of communism in Western Europe.

Explanation:

The correct answer is B. Natural resources

The Industrial Revolution developed due to access to abundant natural resources and increased agricultural production which saw the population of Britain increase. The vast supply of natural resources such as coal were vital in running the factories

When the Republican Party was founded, it opposed slavery.

In 1854, the Whig Party of the United States ended up disintegrating and disappeared; this had been, since 1834, the second largest party in the country (the first was the Democratic Party of the United States). On March 20 of the same year, the Republican Party was founded at a meeting held in a small school in the city of Ripon, Wisconsin.

Obviously the majority of the founding members of the Republican Party had been members of the Whig Party of the United States, but some were former members of the Democratic Party, and another part of the founders were independent or had been part of other groups.

What all these groups had in common to form the new party was their ideological belonging to the powerful abolitionist movement, which brought together all white-skinned people in the Northern States of the United States who were fighting to abolish slavery of black people in the southern states of America.

When the Republican Party was founded, its position on slavery was that it opposed slavery totally.

Further Explanations:

Republican Party, recognized in 1854 was an active radical party of the “United States” throughout the era of the “Third-party system”. Its members were supporters of ideologies of  “classical liberalism” and the total eradication of slavery. They were the pecuniary reformers of the faction set that rose during the “Southern reconstruction eon” in favor of the prohibition of  slavery. In its primary phase, the party Presidents stressed solely on the eradication of slavery and provincial expansions.  Construction of the rail-route was at its utmost peak.The party also favored free marketplace, traditional values, entrepreneurship, and national defense.

The majority of the founding pillars of the party were thee  members of the “Whig Party”and “Democratic Party”. The similarity amongst the members of the party was their  ideological belonging towards l abolitionist movement to abolish slavery practice.

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Answer Details:

Grade: High school

Subject: History

Chapter: Republican Party

Keywords:  

Republican Party, slavery, classical liberalism, capitalism, free market, national defense, traditional values, Christian foundation, political Party,Whig Party,Democratic Party

Answer:

The correct answer is B actually

Explanation:

The due process clause of the 14th Amendment is significant as a mechanism for incorporating the Bill of Rights into protections against state laws, ensuring fair and impartial treatment by government officials.

This provision ensures that individuals must be treated fairly and impartially by government officials and has been interpreted by the courts over time to also mean that certain fundamental liberties, as outlined in the Bill of Rights, cannot be denied by the states. This interpretation led to the incorporation of the Bill of Rights protections into the due process clause, essentially applying many of the federal protections against state overreach. An example of this incorporation process is seen in the case of Sherbert v. Verner, wherein the Supreme Court ruled that states could not deny unemployment benefits to an individual who turned down a job for religious reasons.

Answer;

-Other European countries invaded, taking what they could.

Explanation;

In the 18th and 19th centuries, European nationalism dictated that the ethnic minorities of the Ottoman Empire should not have a Turkish sultan.

Nationalism meant that they had to break free of the Ottoman Empire and be led by their own people.

After Nationalism led to revolts, other European countries invaded, taking what they could.

From the given unit, the individual who will be considered the villain in modern history is Augusto Pinochet. Hence, Option E is correct.

Born and brought up in Chile and also the president of Chile, Augusto Pinochet was also known as the dictator of Chile, which was during the year 1973. One more thing occurred during the reign of Augusto Pinochet and that was his efforts for abusing human rights. After becoming the dictator of Chile, he had his military government that also reigned from 1974 till 1990.

During this time, he was the president of Chile. The reason for the event that Augusto Pinochet became the general and also dictator was that he seized the power. It was done after a period that was extended and was of social unrest and political tension.

Thus, Option E is correct.

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The Industrial and Market Revolutions were driven by technological advancements and shaped the socio-economic status of ordinary Americans, leading to a new middle class and the standardization of low-skilled factory work with harsh conditions.

The Industrial Revolution and the Market Revolution were significant events that changed the landscape of American socio-economic life. The causes of these revolutions included technological advancements, such as the steam engine, the use of electricity, and improved mechanical tools, which facilitated mass production. Entrepreneurial spirit and the free-market economy were also driving forces behind these revolutions.

On the other hand, the consequences were both positive and negative for ordinary Americans. The revolutions led to the birth of a middle class, enabling families to afford new conveniences and elevated standards of living, through high-paying jobs and the opportunity for professional educations. Many were able to purchase homes in the suburbs, send their children to better schools, and have leisure time for sports and vacations.

However, there was also a downside. The rise of factory work displaced traditional artisans, creating a new class of low-skilled workers who endured monotonous and often dangerous labor conditions. Workers' physical and mental well-being suffered, and the lack of safety regulations led to high rates of industrial accidents. These tensions led to the rise of labor movements and calls for reform.

The industrial and market revolutions fundamentally changed the way ordinary Americans lived, worked, and viewed their positions within society, contributing to the rise of consumerism, urbanization, and eventually labor rights activism.