B.F. Skinner, a notable psychologist, is associated with operant conditioning and the Skinner Box. Statement 'b', stating that in operant conditioning, animals do not learn new responses to stimuli, does not align with Skinner's principles.
Explanation:B.F. Skinner was an American psychologist known for his work in behaviorism and the development of the operant conditioning chamber, commonly known as the Skinner Box. Skinner's theory of operant conditioning involves voluntary behaviors that are influenced by their consequences, either through reinforcement or punishment.
Statement "b. In operant conditioning, the animal does not learn a new behavior in response to a stimulus, whereas in classical conditioning, the animal learns to associate a non-voluntary behavior with an unusual stimulus." is not typically associated with Skinner's view of learning. Operant conditioning, as proposed by Skinner, suggests that an organism learns to change its voluntary behavior in response to the consequences of that behavior, which is contrary to the earlier given statement.
Thus, Skinner's work primarily revolves around the principles of reinforcement and punishment as drivers of behavior, utilizing tools such as the Skinner Box to demonstrate these principles and examine behavior modification.
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Together, ruling and government form the gift of leadership. True False
I would say the answers is false.
Answer:
False.Explanation:
Because Ruling refers to a dictatorial way of government, so this statement could be analyse as contradictory. Government should form the gift of leadership, because at the contrary, people will rebel. When those who are governing don't represent the people, crisis appears.
Penny has two dogs: Fluffy (left) and Butch (right). Penny thinks her dogs might enjoy a little adventure. She owns two identical small red wagons with four wheels.
Fluffy
Butch
Penny puts Fluffy in one wagon and pushes the wagon, once, as hard as she can. Penny puts Butch in the other wagon and pushes it once, also as hard as she can. Both of the wagons travel across a level surface. Will the motion of the two wagons be different?
A.
Yes; Fluffy's wagon will stop first.
B.
Yes; Butch's wagon will move faster.
C.
No; the wagons will both move in the same way.
D.
Yes; Fluffy's wagon will move faster.
Answer:
D
Explanation:
Study Island
The next gale that sweeps from the north will bring to our ears the clash of resounding arms,” Explanation and effect or purpose of strategy
Answer:
The effect of this strategy is to provoke excitement.
Explanation:
We can see in the sentence shown above that the speaker is excited about an upcoming battle, he is confident he will be victorious and he is excited for what will happen. The speaker's idea is to pass this feeling on to his troops and to those who are reading. He wants to provoke a feeling of excitement, so that no one is afraid and everyone is excited and confident.
1. Laws differ from theories because laws do not provide
A. a hypothesis
B. a description
C. an explanation
D. a statement
The answer is option C "an explanation." Laws do not need a explanation because laws are already proven. Theories aren't proven therefore require a a explanation, statement, and hypothesis.
Hope this helps.
Enduring principles, like justice and equality, are considered to be more important than society’s laws in ____ stage of moral reasoning
In the Post-Conventional stage of Kohlberg's Theory of Moral Development, enduring principles like justice and equality are considered more important than societal laws. Individuals at this stage develop their own moral guidelines, sometimes conflicting with laws, if they believe the law to be morally wrong.
Explanation:Enduring principles, like justice and equality, are seen as more important than society’s laws in the Post-Conventional stage of moral reasoning, according to psychologist Lawrence Kohlberg's Theory of Moral Development.
In this stage, individuals start to develop their own set of moral guidelines, which may or may not align with societal laws and norms. They consider abstract principles and values such as justice, human rights, and equality and prioritize these enduring principles above laws when they believe the law to be morally wrong.
For instance, in Kohlberg's famous Heinz dilemma, individuals in the post-conventional stage would reason that Heinz should steal the drug to save his wife's life, placing the human life worth over societal laws against theft. However, it's important to note that moral reasoning often varies from actual behavior and not all individuals fully achieve this level of moral reasoning.
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What was the main industry in South Carolina after the Civil War?
a)food processing
b)lumber
c)shipbuilding
d)textiles
Pls Help Me
Answer:
d) Textiles
Explanation:
After the Civil War the production of textiles became even more important. The production had been going prior to the war, and afterwards they had raw materials ready to be used, also now people has a better idea of the right development of the industry.
This brought an upcoming era of entrepreneurs promoting a new concept of industrialization.
Emmet didn't want to weed the garden. He put off the task toward the end of the day. He even tried to get his sister to
do the job. What type of goal orientation did Emmet display toward weeding the garden?
learning goal
performance goal
education goal
work-avoidant goal
Answer:
work-avoidant goal
Explanation:
Emmet set the task of weeding the garden for the end of the day and tried to get his sister to do it. What Emmet did was procrastinate a task. This is a way to avoid a goal that must be done. This is bad as the task should be performed by him later. It is best to do so soon to be free for leisure and other activities that he likes.
a u.s nickname: ? of the world
The United States does not have one widely accepted nickname like some other countries.
However, there are a couple of terms that are used sometimes:
America itself is often used as a shorthand for the United States, though this can be ambiguous because it technically refers to the entire North and South American continents.
So, the States is a more informal way of referring to the U.S. within English-speaking countries.
A U.S. nickname: ? of the world is Leader of the Free World.
The United States of America is often referred to as the Leader of the Free World, a phrase that reflects its global influence and its role in promoting and defending democratic values and institutions. This nickname became particularly prevalent during the Cold War era, when the U.S. was seen as a counterbalance to the Soviet Union and its influence over the Eastern Bloc countries. The term implies that the U.S. plays a leading role in upholding freedom and democracy around the globe, often acting as a beacon for nations aspiring to these ideals. It is important to note that the use of this term can vary depending on geopolitical contexts and perspectives on international relations.
Which best describes how the us government affects economy
Answer: The amount of money the U.S. government affects the economy by causing prices to increase in certain items.
Explanation:
why is the u.s. economy described as a mixed economy
Answer:
The United States is said to have a mixed economy because privately owned businesses and government both play important roles.
Answer:
The United States economy is described as mixed an economy because in United States economy is mixed as government added laws and regulations.
Explanation:
In the present-day, most of the wold countries are following the Mixed Economy and The United States of America is also follows the system of Mixed Economy. rather than follow the pure form of capitalism we use government as well as the market to allocate resources. The Mixed economy is an economy where private firms run most of the business and later the government of the particular country intervenes in areas like provision of the regulation legal right to private property and public services which include waste control, health care, and education.Which situation best illustrates how the principle of limited government aims to protect individual rights?
A. Presidents are elected through the Electoral College instead of through a direct vote by the people.
B. Corrupt congressional leaders can be put on trial like any other citizen.
C. Citizens have the right to vote for their leaders in Congress.
D. Congress cannot make following a specific religion a condition of holding public office.
Answer:
D. Congress cannot make following a specific religion a condition of holding public office.
Explanation:
Limited government is an expression that indicates the limitation of power of government spheres, that is, the absolute power of a country is not in anyone's hands, but rather distributed in various spheres that have limitations in the way they govern.
Among the options given in the question above, the one that best represents a limited government situation is the letter D. Since the federal congress within a secular state (like the US) cannot impose a religion, this is a the limitations of congressional power.
Congress cannot make following a specific religion a condition of holding public office. Thus, option A is correct.
What is limited government?A country's absolute authority is not in a person's hands but rather is dispersed across several realms that are subject to restrictions on how they can govern, as shown by the word "limited government," which denotes the limited scope of power across government spheres.
It safeguards the right to being put together, freedom of the media relations, especially the ability to file a complaint with to the authorities for remedy of issues. Citizens have the right to keep and bear weapons under the Second Amendment.
The government may not make an effort to control, compel, or penalize people for their religious opinions. Therefore, option A is correct.
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An established company might want to encourage an entrepreneurial culture in order to __________. A. give the firm a competitive advantage B. get a tax break from the government C. provide a more exciting corporate culture D. all of the above
Answer:A. Give the firm a competitive advantage
Explanation:
An established company might want to encourage an entrepreneurial culture in order to give the firm a competitive advantage and to make workers happy also.
The established company encourages the entrepreneur culture so as to develop the competitive advantage for the company.
Answer: Option A
Explanation:
The established company which encourages entrepreneurship as a culture does so to develop a sense of competition in the market and take advantage of new faces over the established faces for itself.
New faces brought into the market creates option and then competition which further establishes and affirms the position of pre-holding market merchandise.
Thus, encouragement is benefited to the established company by the market analysis and consumer trust gain factors with worker enhanced dedication and happiness index creation.
Social Characteristics: How did people live in a community
Answer:
People live in a society by sharing there love, sorrow, happiness, etc.
Answer:
community in which we live together communities of people who believe in the same things virtual community community of intent community that lasts a whole lifetime community that is formed for a short period of time and then dissolves, like Burning man an event that will be organized again in Nevada this summer and many other types of communitiesPlzzzz help 20 pts!
Compose a one paragraph response to each of the following topics.
1.The operation of the Roman government provided a model for the United States government. How is the government of the United States similar to the government structure of Rome? How is it different?
2.Select a leader in government today. Select one Roman ruler and compare and contrast the two leaders. How are the leaders alike? How are they different?
3.Justinian Code has unquestionably formed the basis for many codes of law in countries around the world today. Do you think the laws of today in the United States are more strict than those laws of Roman time? Provide examples to support your opinion.
Answer:
The United States of America has a republic. The ancient Roman republic had three branches of government. ... The Senate was the most powerful branch of the Roman republic, and senators held the position for life. The executive branch was made up of two consuls, elected yearly.
They both have three branches of government. They both allow citizens to vote and run for office.
Kim jong Un and Julius Caesar They are both dictators and rule with a godlike power of their word is law. People hated both. One is still alive one is dead. Julius Caesar believed in 12 main roman god and believed himself to be the 13th god of Rome. Kim Jong Un belives that only he is the god of the world
Answer:
I have this for school
Explanation:
idly
Which of the following is a way humans have an impact on Earth?
A.
weather
B.
deforestation
C.
democratization
D.
cultural diffusion
Please help :(
Answer:
deforestation I think it is
The "necessary and proper" clause gives Congress implied powers.
Question 6 options:
True
False
True.
The "necessary and proper clause" gives Congress the power to do things (make and establish laws, etc.) that are not exclusively written in the Constitution. For example: if the Constitution states that Congress is in charge of regulating the national economy, then they hold the power to establish national banks, as national banks support the national economy. These powers are called "implied powers" as they are implied by the constitution.
Answer: True
Explanation:
According to Pericles, how is Athens different from
other Greek city-states?
O
Athens has an administration that favors the upper
classes.
O
Athens has laws that treat all people fairly,
regardless of social class.
Athens took the best laws of neighboring states and
made them even better.
O Athens has a constitution, while other neighboring
states are lawless.
Athens has laws that treat all people fairly,
regardless of social class.
Answer: Athens has laws that treat all people the same way regarding there social class
Explanation:
2 Points
The characteristic of a sound wave that we hear as pitch is the:
O
A. spectrum
O
B. velocity.
O
C. amplitude.
O
D. frequency
SR
Answer:
The Correct Answer is D
Explanation:
Strength is contained in decibels and is observed as sound amplification. Thus, the sound is proportional to the amplitude of the sound wave. The repetition of a sound wave is recognized as pitch. People can recognize pitches within the acoustic spectrum of 22 to 20,000 Hz, but we can't recognize ultrasound or infrasound.Biology, botany, ecology, paleontology, zoology may be grouped together and called the______sciences. (A.)physical (B.)material (C.)animal (D.)biological
Answer:
D. biological
Explanation:
Answer: D
Biologic
Explanation:
Biological sciences embodies a group of specialized subjects that studies various aspects of an organism, it's life process, as well as it's environment. It is sub divided into biology, botany, ecology, paleontology and zoology.
Biology is a natural science that studies the life of living organisms.
Botany also called plant science is the science of life of plants.
Paleontology is the science of fossil matters.
Ecology is the study of the environment of organisms as well as it's interaction with them.
Zoology is the science of animal life.
How does a command economy answer the questions of WHAT, HOW, and FOR WHOM to produce?
Final answer:
In a command economy, the government determines what goods and services are produced, how they are produced, and who receives them, based on central planning rather than market forces.
Explanation:
In a command economy, the government determines the answers to the three central economic questions of What, How, and For Whom to produce. The choices about resource utilization and production are centralized in the hands of the state.
What is to be produced?: In a command economy, the government decides what goods and services should be produced based on its assessment of the needs and priorities of the country, rather than on market demand or consumer preference.How are goods and services going to be produced?: The government directs the methods and processes of production, often planning the allocation of resources, the types of technology to be used, and setting production targets for different sectors of the economy.For whom are goods and services going to be produced?: The government also decides the distribution of the output among the population. This decision is usually based on political and social objectives rather than market forces such as supply and demand or purchasing power.Thus, a command economy seeks to manage the economy through centralized governmental control over all aspects of production and distribution, often striving for social goals over individual consumer choices.
Renaissance means
a. rejoice
b. reinvent
reconnect
rebirth
Q
Please select the best answer from the choices provided
What is true about financial planning?
A. Only short term goals are important
B. Once you have a plan, you shouldn't need to revise it
C. Financial plans should be reviewed regularly
D.
All of the above
rapid population decline
increased violence toward outsiders
collapse of traditional social structures
abandonment of traditional belief systems
What does this list describe?
The list describes the collapse of a civilization or society. It's indicative of societal disruption due to factors such as war, disease, cultural shift, revolution, etc. Rapid population decline, increased violence towards outsiders, the collapse of traditional social structures, and the abandonment of traditional beliefs are all signs of societal breakdown.
Explanation:The list provided appears to describe the signs of the collapse of a civilization or society. These indicate societal breakdowns, typically present during periods of significant turmoil or change.
Rapid population decline can be a result of various factors such as war, disease, famine, or mass emigration due to unfavorable conditions. Increased violence toward outsiders may indicate a society feeling threatened or being in a state of conflict or war. The collapse of traditional social structures and the abandonment of traditional belief systems often point to a societal shift, which could be due to revolution, cultural imposition by another dominating society, or the society trying to adapt to drastically changed circumstances.
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Explain what the rule of law is and why it is important.
Answer:
the rule of law is a system of rules and rights that enables fair and functioning societies. It enables society to have standards to follow(order)
Explanation:
The rule of law is the law that establishes that the law in the constitution of the country are the supreme rules of the land.
Why is rule of law important?The rule of law puts everyone including the president under the constitution.It helps to secure justice.It helps to prevent dictatorship.It helps to stop oppression and tyranny.In conclusion, rule of law ensures that everyone is equal in the face of the law and helps to prevent injustice.
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How do scientists count a species population?
O
A. Add up the individuals who leave an area or die.
O
B. Add up the individuals who come into an area because of
reproduction or immigration,
O
C. Add up the individuals who come into an area and subtract those
who leave the area.
O
D. Add up the biodiversity in an area.
Scientists estimate species populations by sampling with quadrats and analyzing births, deaths, immigration, and emigration. The correct option for counting a species population is to consider all these factors to understand the overall population dynamics.
Explanation:To count a species population, scientists apply various methods since directly counting every individual is often impractical. The most accurate method, though rarely feasible, is to count all individuals within an area. Typically, a sample area called a quadrat is used to estimate population size and density. Scientists count the individuals inside the quadrat and use statistical methods to infer the total population in the larger area. Additionally, they consider births and deaths, as well as immigration and emigration, to understand dynamic population changes. Therefore, the correct answer is C. Add up the individuals who enter an area and subtract those who leave it.
At first, which group was most common as workers in the American colonies?
Answer:
African slaves.
Explanation:
Answer:
Indentured survants
Explanation:
from where do many of the united states key ideas for government come
The United States' founding principles were influenced by ancient democracies, Enlightenment thinkers, English legal traditions, and the governance of Native American tribes.
Many of the United States key ideas for government come from various sources including the political systems of ancient Greece and Rome, the philosophies of the Enlightenment period, the historical documents like the Magna Carta and the English Bill of Rights, and the democratic practices of First American tribes in North America. The Founders of the United States were well-read and integrated these rich sources of political knowledge when drafting the United States Constitution. These principles and ideas are not only the foundation of the country but are also values that citizens continue to expect to be upheld in the present day.
As a result of federal laws and the 14th amendment to the us constitution the federal courts blank
Answer:
The federal courts were empowered to intervene.
Explanation:
As a result of the 14th Amendment, the federal courts gained the power to intervene in the area to impose equal protection of the laws. The courts were also allowed to import certain rights which promoted freedom of speech, freedom of religion, protection from unreasonable and unfair treatment and punishment. It promoted equal protection for the well-being of citizens and encouraged harmony to make the area peaceful.
Why is the bottom layer of the ocean the coldest?
A. Warm water is denser then cold water.
B. Salty water is denser then pure water
C. The transition zone contains pure water.
D. Cold water is denser then warm water .
Answer:
D. Cold water is denser than warm water.
Explanation:
A better way to think about this is cold water is heavier than warm water. Anything cold, water, air, and other things, are heavier when cold.
Because cold water is heavier than warm water, the bottom of the ocean is the coldest layer. Therefore option D is correct.
Why is the bottom layer of the ocean is coldest?Warm water is less dense than cold water. When salty, cold ocean water descends to the bottom of ocean basins beneath the less dense, warmer water above the surface, the temperature of the water decreases with depth.
More water molecules can fit into a given space when the temperature of water drops because its molecules become more compact. Given that density is determined by an object's mass divided by its volume, this implies that the density of the water increases.
The cooler, denser water falls beneath the warmer, less dense water as it gets colder and denser. Except for salinity differences, the coldest ocean water will also be the densest, which means it will sink to the ocean floor.
Water bodies frequently stratify into "thermoclines" strata with variable temperatures. Like layers of a cake, thermoclines are distinct boundaries between a layer of water with one temperature and another. The distance between thermoclines and the surface usually causes them to get cooler.
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1.
Pedestrians include
A. skateboarders and rollerbladers
B. bicyclists and emergency transport vehicles
C. people parking their vehicles
D. people sitting at an outdoor cafe
Answer:
A. skateboarders and rollerbladers
Explanation:
People sitting at a cafe are not in immediate danger.
People parking their vehicles are still in the vehicle, and are not considered pedestrians until they get out of the car.
Bicyclists ARE pedestrians, but emergency vehicles are not.
Skateboarders and rollerbladers are also considered as a part of pedestrians.
Who is a pedestrian?A person who is travelling on the road, but without use of any vehicle is, which also includes skateboarders, road workers, and such others, is known as a pedestrian.
Hence, option A holds true regarding a pedestrian.
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