Which of the following releases energy? (4 points)

A)Nutrients entering a cell through the cell membrane
B)Removing a phosphate group from an ATP molecule
C)Building sugar or starch molecules for long-term energy storage
D)Adding an additional phosphate group to an ADP molecule

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

B

Explanation:

Answer 2

Answer:

Which of the following releases energy?

Removing a phosphate group from an ATP molecule

Explanation:

Catabolism describes this as it involves breaking down of molecules and energy is being released


Related Questions

Microbes that normally colonize the mouth must be resistant to

Answers

Answer: mechanical removal through adhesion

Explanation:

Look at the bar graph again.

If you were on a hike, which fruit from the graph
would provide the most carbohydrates per
serving?

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

I need to see the graph please

Answer: banana

Explanation:

Select the best description of axon: a. stored in synaptic vesicles b. accumulates as yellow-brown granules as the cell ages c. contains a nucleus surrounded by cytoplasm receiving or input portion of a neuron d. carries nerve impulses toward another neuron, a muscle fiber, or a gland cell

Answers

Answer:

d. carries nerve impulses toward another neuron, a muscle fiber, or a gland cell

Explanation:

An axon is a fiber of the nerves that transmits nerve impulses( electrical signals) away from a cell body and towards another neuron, muscle fiber or gland cell.

We have two types of axons in the body.

a. Myelinated axons

b. Unmyelinated axons.

The difference between Myelinated axons and Unmyelinated axons is that the Myelinated axons has an external covering or insulation which is called the myelin sheath.

The myelinated axons are very numerous and mush faster than the unmyelinated axon.

An endospore may survive a drought because it is protected by a

Answers

Answer:

b thick wall

Explanation:

a. hollow bridge.

b. thick wall.

c. plasma membrane.

d. plasmid replication.

An endospore may survive a drought because it is protected by a thick wall.

An endospore represents an extremely tough and dormant cell structure produced by some specific type of bacteria. The structures are resistant and primarily produced to ensure survival in the face of adverse environmental conditions.

Endospores are made up of the bacterial's DNA and ribosomes along with a large amount of a special type of acid that helps them to remain dormant - the dipicolinic acid. The entire structure is protected by a thick wall which contributes to their ability to survive tough environmental conditions.

The correct option is b.

Answer:

Thick wall

Explanation:

An endospore is a tough structure that is produced by some organisms like bacteria. It plays an important role in during environmental stress like drought, by enabling the survival of the bacterial cell during such stress and also making it highly resistant

A major feature of the endospore that aids resistance to environmental stress like drought is a thick wall called the cortex. This thick wall consists of specialized peptidoglycan, which makes the endospore highly resistant to highly resistant to high temperature.

What structure transports bile from the liver to the bile duct?

Answers

Answer:

Common Hepatic duct

Explanation:

Bile is a greenish thick fluid that consists of a mixture of substances like salts, acids, pigments, cholesterol etc. It plays a very important role in aiding digestion in the digestive system. Bile is produced by the liver, which secretes it through the common hepatic duct (collection of the right and left hepatic ducts).

The common hepatic ducts connect with the cystic duct (another duct that links to the gall bladder). This connection brings about the formation of the bile duct. Hence, the common hepatic duct conducts or transport the bile from the liver to the bile duct, which eventually empty its content (bile) into the small intestine or gall bladder.

Final answer:

The structure that transports bile from the liver to the bile duct is called the common hepatic duct.

Explanation:

The structure responsible for transporting bile from the liver to the bile duct is indeed called the common hepatic duct. It is an important component of the biliary system, which plays a crucial role in the digestion of fats. The common hepatic duct originates within the liver and collects bile produced by hepatic cells.

It then joins with the cystic duct, which carries bile stored in the gallbladder, to form the common bile duct. Together, they transport bile into the small intestine, where it aids in the emulsification and digestion of dietary fats, facilitating their absorption in the digestive process.

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Liches and mosses have just begun to grow in a rocky area . What type of succession is occurring?

Answers

Answer:

primary succession

Explanation:

Answer:

primary succession is occurring

What type of bacteria converts the ammonia and ammonium into nitrates and nitrites?

Answers

Bacteria converts the ammonia and ammonium into nitrates and nitrites is described below.

Explanation:

1. Nitrifying bacteria convert ammonia to nitrites or nitrates. Ammonia, nitrites, and nitrates are all fixed nitrogen and can be absorbed by plants. Denitrifying bacteria converts nitrates back to nitrogen gas.

2. The nitrification process requires the mediation of two distinct groups: bacteria that convert ammonia to nitrites (Nitrosomonas, Nitrosospira, Nitrosococcus, and Nitrosolobus) and bacteria that convert nitrites (toxic to plants) to nitrates (Nitrobacter, Nitrospina, and Nitrococcus).

3. Nitrifying bacteria present in the soil convert ammonia into nitrite. Nitrite is then converted into nitrate. This process is called Nitrification.

4. De-Nitrification: Nitrogen in its nitrate form (NO3–) is converted back into atmospheric nitrogen gas (N2) by bacterial species such as Pseudomonas and Clostridium, usually in anaerobic conditions. These bacteria use nitrate as an electron acceptor instead of oxygen during respiration

Nitrifying bacteria are the type of bacteria that converts the ammonia and ammonium into nitrates and nitrites.

Nitrification is part of the so-called nitrogen cycle, which consists of several stages.

Nitrifying bacteria are:

Chemoautotrophic bacteria (they synthesize by themselves all the chemical components of their structures from simple chemical elements).

Chemolithotrophic bacteria (they synthesize all chemical components of their structures from inorganic compounds, and obtain energy during this process).

These bacteria are very abundant in nature, found in the soil, in lakes and in river currents with a high content of wastewater.

The ammonia in the soil from the urine of animals or from the action of fixing bacteria serves as food for other types of microorganisms, in this case nitrifying bacteria.

These bacteria break down ammonia and oxidize it to nitrites (NO2–), and then the nitrites are oxidized to nitrates (NO3–).

Therefore, we can conclude that nitrifying bacteria are the type of bacteria that converts the ammonia and ammonium into nitrates and nitrites.

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The block diagram below shows a cross section of a landscape. Letters A,B,C,D and E represent different rock layers.


Which rock layers appear to be most resistant to weathering?
A) D and E
B) A and D
C) A and C
D) B and D

Answers

The correct answer is C

Igneous rocks are the rocks that are the most resistant to weathering. In the diagram option A and C seems to be the most resistant to rock weathering.

What are rocks ?

These are the solid structures that are very hard in nature and it is very tough for us to break them as they are not at all brittle in nature.

Certain rocks that are very hard in nature and water can not penetrate them. The certain rocks  orientations also depends upon whether the rock weathering takes place or not. In the effect of gravity, sediments deposit in horizontal layers.

The rocks which weathers the most are commonly found in horizontal direction because of water penetration in them directly because of the orientation in which they are arranged as per deposition.

Therefore, the basic concept that is applying here is just the orientation.

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What current collects all the garbage in the Pacific Ocean?

Answers

NOAA (the national oceanic and atmospheric administration)

Answer:

Explanation:

The Great Pacific Garbage Patch is a collection of marine debris in the North Pacific Ocean. ... The National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration (NOAA) defines a gyre as a large system of swirling ocean currents

The fact that the zebra's stripes are passed down in its DNA indicates that the stripes may serve an evolutionary advantage. What do you think is the evolutionary need for such complex designs?

Answers

Answer:

Camouflage and other visual illusions

Explanation:

There are several theories for why zebras have evolved to have striped coats. One of the lines of thinking is that it allows them to blend into long grass to avoid predation. The stripes blend into a sort of gray colour at a distance, making them difficult to spot.

The stripes may also "dazzle" their predators, because the properties of black and white stripes can give the illusion of movement. If there are many zebra huddled together, some moving, some not, it may be difficult for a predator to lock on to its prey.

It could be some sort of deterrent to stop bugs and other pests, because they can less successfully land on striped patterns.

Answer:

Oftentimes, these exotic prints serve as camouflage so the animal can hide from predators. Sadly, such beautiful animals are also poached by hunters who use their furs for clothing and rugs, which has led to many of these wild animals becoming endangered.

Explanation:

Thoughts and feelings affect how the cells function according to

Answers

Answer:

psychoneruoimmunology

Explanation:

In terms of ATP production, which process results in the most total energy

Answers

Answer:

Electron transport chain

Explanation:

Apply Concepts:

Two rivers run into the ocean. One river is very long. The other is
very short. Which river probably drops the smallest rock pieces near the ocean?
Explain your answer.

Answers

Answer:

  the very long river

Explanation:

Larger rocks tend to settle out of the water flow sooner than smaller rocks do, so the rocks remaining at the end of a very long river would tend to be very small. A very short river may still be carrying somewhat larger rocks.

The very long river probably drops the smallest rock pieces near the ocean.

_____

Perhaps the implied assumption here is that a very short river will have a higher gradient than a very long river. Another assumption is that rocks are picked up nearer the headwaters, and the gradient decreases with distance.

If both rivers end at a waterfall into the ocean, they may very well carry the same sort of rock size distribution. If the short river traverses muddy terrain, and the longer river traverses rocky terrain, the answer may be reversed.

In an experiment on the cell cycle, a researcher repeatedly injects a mouse with a variety of cyclin-dependent kinases, including mitosis-promoting factor (MPF). The compounds are delivered to the thyroid gland through a carrier complex in the blood. As the experiment continues, which change to the thyroid gland of the mouse is most likely to occur?

Answers

Answer:

A cancerous tumor will form in the thyroid

Explanation:

Cyclin-dependent kinases are proteinous in nature. They perform z series of biological activities in the body. They are responsible for controlling the cycle of a cell.

Cyclin-dependent kinases when they are mutated can cause the cells present in the human body to begin to multiply and divide uncontrollably thereby resulting in the formation of cancerous cells in the body.

This is why when a researcher repeatedly injects a mouse with a variety of cyclin-dependent kinases, including mitosis-promoting factor (MPF) and they are delivered to the thyroid gland by carrier complex in the blood, the cells in the thyroid would start to multiply uncontrollably thereby causing a cancerous tumor to be formed in the thyroid.

What are the two genotypes that can result in the dominant trait showing in the phenotype

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

123

1:2:2:1 genotypic ration

Help ASAP!!
The amount of force needed to keep a 0.3 kg box moving at a constant speed of r m/s of frictionless ice is?

A.) 0N
B.) 10N
C.) 1.2N
D.) 0.3N
E.) 2N

Answers

Answer:

0N

Explanation:

If an object is on one of these imaginary frictionless surfaces, the surface does not present any opposing force (frictional force) to slow an object sliding over it. Therefore no force is needed to keep the object moving.

The amount of force needed to keep a 0.3 kg box moving at a constant speed of r m/s of frictionless ice is 0 N.

What is frictionless ice?

Two fundamental ideas related to the concept of force are established by the First Law. The "natural condition" of motion of all objects is not rest, as almost everyone would assume, but rather any constant velocity.

when they were finally given the freedom to act spontaneously, the velocity they had. In our daily lives, things frequently come to rest. Newton's insight that this was caused by the frictional force is what makes him so brilliant.

Objects float with whatever velocity they have from their prior interactions in space, far from the influences of gravity and air resistance, demonstrating the First Law.

Therefore, The amount of force needed to keep a 0.3 kg box moving at a constant speed of r m/s of frictionless ice is 0 N.

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Indentify the stages of the cell cycle using the drop down menus

Answers

Answer:

The stages of cell cycle are G1 phase, S phase (synthesis), G2 phase and M phase (mitosis and cytokinesis).

Explanation:

G1 phase is also called growth phase of the interphase. This phase occurs after the completion of M phase which consist of mitosis and cytokinesis and before the starting of DNA replication. S phase is a synthesis phase where DNA replication occurs. G2 phase is an important phase in which cell grow in size occurs and various proteins are produced which is necessary for the mitosis. After G1 phase, mitosis occurs in which a single is divided into two daughter cells having diploid chromosomes.

What effect might high temperature or irregular pH levels have on facilitated diffusion?

Answers

Answer:

  The facilitated diffusion is a type of passive transport affected by different factors including the temperature and the pH level. The facilitated diffusion process is produced by proteins that enable the movement of molecules between both sides of the cell membrane.  

   The pH level depends on the ion gradient and this factor modifies the diffusion rate of the buffers between both sides of the cell membrane. Moreover, the temperature is a factor that modifies the ionic charge of molecules, as well as the structure and the porosity of pores that facilitate the interchange between both sides of the cell membrane

Antidiuretic hormone A) increases the permeability of the collecting ducts to water by increasing the number of aquaporins. B) is secreted in response to low potassium ion in the blood. C) causes the kidneys to produce a larger volume of very dilute urine. D) increases the permeability of the collecting ducts to water by decreasing the number of aquaporins. E) release is insensitive to the osmolarity of interstitial fluid.

Answers

Answer:

A) increases the permeability of the collecting ducts to water by increasing the number of aquaporins.

Explanation:

ADH is an hormone of the anterior pituitary gland  concern with osmoregualtion. When the solute potential of the blood rises , with decrease in water potential , the   water levels of the blood drops, the osmoreceptors in the hypothalamus sensed this from the circulatory blood and  prompted  the hypothalamus to stimulate the anterior pituitary gland to secrete ADH.

The  hormone is carried in the circulating blood to the walls of the collecting ducts where it binds with the receptors on the walls of the tubule,which increases the fusing and  binding of Aquaporins to the membrane of the collecting ducts to increase re absorption of water back into the blood, raising the water potential of the blood.

Answer:

The correct answer is option A) "increases the permeability of the collecting ducts to water by increasing the number of aquaporins".

Explanation:

Antidiuretic hormone, also known as Vasopressin, is a molecular messenger that stimulates water reabsorption in the kidneys. Antidiuretic hormone produce their effect by stimulating the synthesis and insertion of "water channels", known as aquaporins, into the membranes of the collecting tubules of the kidney. This increased number of aquaporins increases the permeability of the collecting ducts, which results in a greater water reabsorption in the kidneys.

The genotype of an offspring defines the physical characteristics or

Answers

Answer:

phenotype

Explanation:

Answer:

Phenotype

Explanation:

What are the two primary sources of energy that power living systems?

Answers

Answer:

The 2 primary sources of energy that power living systems are photosynthesis and chemosynthesis.

Explanation:

Hope this helps :)

Energy is imperative for durability, growth and many other factors for the living systems.

The two chief sources of energy that power subsistence systems are photosynthesis and chemosynthesis.

Photosynthesis is a method by which plants apprehends the sun energy and carbon dioxide from the surrounding atmosphere and transform them into biochemical energy including oxygen and glucose.

The food made by plants are consumed by the herbivores and the food web gets interlinked making it essential for survival.

Chemosynthesis involves the synthesis of glucose or simple sugar molecules by bacteria or prokaryotes by utilising the chemical as the source of energy.

An example of chemosynthesis is methanogenic bacteria that produce food and methane as a byproduct.

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Curly hair, large nose, brown eyes: our give the instructions that determine human traits, like these?

Answers

rephrase this question? it’s not making sense
If you’re saying what determines it is the genes of your parents.This is the physical form of genes also known as (phenotypes)

Hart volunteers with habitat for humanity. when he is at a work site, he is so engrossed in activity that he loses all sense of time and self-awareness. hart is experiencing

Answers

Please see the complete question below.

Hart volunteers with Habitat for Humanity. When he is at a work site, he is so engrossed in activity that he loses all sense of time and self-awareness. Hart is experiencing

A. early-onset dementia.

B. environmental mastery.

C. self-efficacy.

D. flow.

Answer:

The answer is flow (Option D)

Explanation:

An individual experiences a flow state in work when the mental state of the individual performing the work or activity is fully invested in the work such that he or she enjoys it and loses track of time.

This kind of state is also known as "being in the zone". Individuals in flow state like Hart (in the question) have energized focus when working on a particular project or getting a job done such that they also lose self-awareness.

Which statement describes the relationship between plants, animals, and the carbon cycle?

Answers

Answer:

Animals breath out carbon dioxide, plants turn the carbon dioxide into carbon and release fresh oxygen as a result. The carbon goes through the rest of the carbon cycle.

Explanation:

What’s the study of the interactions between living things and their environment ?

Answers

Answer:

ExplanEcology is the study of how organisms interact with their environment, including both abiotic (non-living) and biotic (living) aspects of the environment. It is a very broad definition and the science of ecology tends to overlap other biological sciences.ation:

Answer:

Ecology

Explanation:

Ecology is the study of living things and their interactions with each other and their environment.

18 POINTS
What do you call an animal that eats plants?

What do you call an animal that eats animals that eat plant?

What do you call an animal that eat animals that eats animals that eats plants?

Answers

Answer:

multiple

Explanation:

an animal that eats plants is called an herbivore.

an animal that eats plants and animals are called omnivores.

an animal that eats an animal that is omnivore or herbivore is a carnivore.

The organisms are represented at different levels in the ecological pyramid of energy, depending on which organism they consume as food.

An animal that eats plants is a herbivorous animal. It is a primary consumer in the pyramid of energy.

An animal that eats animals that eat plants is a secondary consumer. It is a carnivorous or omnivorous animal.

An animal that eats animals that eats animals that eats plants is a tertiary consumer or a predator. It is at the highest level in the ecological pyramid.

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The diagram shows a certain kind of cell with all of its major parts labeled.




Which statement is supported by the diagram?


A. The cell must be eukaryotic because it has a cell membrane and a cell wall.

B. The cell must be prokaryotic because it has a cell membrane and a cell wall.

C. The cell is eukaryotic because it does not have any membrane-bound organelles.

D. The cell is prokaryotic because it does not have any membrane-bound organelles.

Answers

The Answer is D because prokaryotic lack membrane bound organelles

The body of a multicellular fungus is called a _______. It is made up of _______ that may be septate or _______. hypha; mycelia; filamentous mycelium; hyphae; filamentous rhizoid; mycelia; multinucleate mycelium; hyphae; coenocytic hyphae; mycelia; coenocytic

Answers

Answer:

mycelium, hyphae, coenocytic hope this helps out

Explanation:

The speed of sound in air is roughly 1,484 m/s.
How far, in meters, would a sound wave travel in 3
seconds?

Answers

Final answer:

The distance traveled by a sound wave in 3 seconds can be calculated using the formula: distance = speed × time.

Explanation:

The speed of sound in air is approximately 1,484 meters per second. To calculate how far a sound wave would travel in 3 seconds, we can use the formula: distance = speed × time. Therefore, the distance traveled by the sound wave in 3 seconds would be 1,484 meters/second × 3 seconds = 4,452 meters.

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Why is a hypothesis important to a scientific investigation?
A)Without a hypothesis, there is no way to tell if you did an experiment correctly
B)Without a hypothesis, there is no way to tell if you have done enough research about the problem.
C)Without a hypothesis, you have no statement to tell you if your results are correct.
D)Without a hypothesis, you have no statement to which you can compare your results to in order for you to determine what those results mean.
0

Answers

The answer to the question is D
Final answer:

A hypothesis is important in a scientific investigation as it provides a preliminary explanation that guides the experiment's design and results interpretation. It allows researchers to know what they are testing for and gives them a standard to which they can compare their results.

Explanation:

A hypothesis is a preliminary explanation for a phenomenon used as a basis for further investigation. It is important in a scientific investigation for several reasons.

Option D correctly states: Without a hypothesis, you have no statement to which you can compare your results to in order for you to determine what those results mean.

A hypothesis provides scientists with a clear focus. It prompts the design of an experiment or observation to test whether the proposed hypothesis is true or false. If there were no hypothesis, it would be difficult to know what to test for and how to interpret the results. Moreover, a hypothesis is either supported or refuted based on the results of the experiment, thus providing a basis for understanding and further exploration.

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The exchange rate is:Select one:a. a tax imposed on members of a stock exchange.b. a price for raw materials that are imported.c. the value of our currency in terms of another currencyd. a term used in shipping to describe how fast a ship can get into and out of port. 24+28 applying distr Describe the distinctive features of Texas' cities. Which is an encyclopedia that provides information about polar bears? Question 4 options: a) drama tragedy b) nonfiction periodical c) nonfiction reference d) lyric poetry What is mechanical energy? What is the greatest common factor of the given monomials 5m,50nm and15n A washer and a dryer cost $713 combined. The washer costs $37 less than the dryer. What is the cost of the dryer 7 A. Orthodox Jews strictly follow a system of laws, known as MOSAIC law, that guide many areas of Jews' daily lives. *TrueOr False? A 10 foot ladder is leaning against the wall. The bottom of the ladder is 4 feet from the base of the wall. Which is closest to the distance from the top of the ladder to the base of the wall There is a spinner with 15 equal areas, numbered 1 through 15. If the spinner is spun one time, what is the probability that the result is a multiple of 5 and a multiple of 2? The rectangle below has an area of x^2-6x-7 square meters and a width of x-7 meters A study is run to estimate the mean total cholesterol level in children 2 to 6 years of age. A sample of 9 participants is selected and their total cholesterol levels are measured as follows. 180 220 240 196 175 183 195 140 200 What is the sample mean?A)196B)200C)192.11D)180 A point at (3, 5) is reflected across the y-axis. What is the distance of this new point y-axis? Explain how you know. axis, NOT the original coordinate pair! 10. Kate plotted a point K in Quadrant I. After she reflected the point across an axis, the reflected point was in Quadrant II. Give a possible ordered pair for point K and its reflection. Describe how the point was reflected. Quadrant IV.) )? (Hint: Look at the across the from the HINT: You MUST count from the x Which of the following statements is FALSE?a.The Battles of Sabine Pass were an effort by each side to control the shipping ports of Texas. b.In the First battle of Sabine Pass, a Union blockade forced Confederate troops out of Fort Griffin.c.In the Second battle of Sabine Pass, Confederate troops reoccupied Fort Griffin.d.In the Third battle of Sabine Pass, Union Admiral David G. Farragut and General N.P. Banks overtook the Fort and forced Confederate troops to flee to New Orleans. The energy content and biomass of ________ is lowest in a terrestrial food web. The energy content and biomass of ________ is lowest in a terrestrial food web. small carnivores such as spiders and lizards primary consumers top carnivores detritivores and decomposers producers Use the quadratic formula to solve 2x^2 + 2x - 12? Which of the following is a rational number? (1 point)square root of 79, square root of 80, square root of 81, square root of 82 How is thermal energy transferred during conduction? Check all that apply.Thermal energy is transferred between particles that are not touching each other.Thermal energy is transferred between particles that are in direct contact with each other.Thermal energy is transferred between objects of different temperatures.Thermal energy is transferred between objects of the same temperature.Thermal energy is transferred from slow-moving particles to fast-moving particles.Thermal energy is transferred from fast-moving particles to slow-moving particles. solve for x in the diagram in the pic Why is spanish so important?