Which of the following statements illustrates the value of scientific research?

It increases personal knowledge and understanding of the world.
It improves the quality of life for individuals by advancing medicine and science.
It allows scientists to share information, and achieve honor and historical importance.
It strengthens understanding of why people are here on Earth and where they came from.

Answers

Answer 1
In a way, all the options can be viewed as part of the values of scientific research. However, the option that best illustrates the value of scientific research is the second one, "It improves the quality of life for individuals by advancing medicine and science." . The greatest values of the scientific research are the ground breaking discoveries and medical breakthrough that have improved the quality of life for man.

Related Questions

While assessing a term neonate on a home visit to a primiparous client 2 weeks after a vaginal birth, the nurse observes that the neonate is slightly jaundiced and the stool is a pale, light color. the nurse notifies the health care provider (hcp) because these findings indicate which problem?

Answers

Based on the scenario above, these findings indicate the problem of biliary atresia. Biliary atresia is considered to be a rare disease of the liver as well as the bile ducts that primarily occurs in the infants in which the cells of the liver produces bile that is responsible of digesting fat.

which of the following is not an observation that was made by Darwin

a. different animals living in similar environments often had similar characteristics
b. closely related animals living in different environments often had different features
c. fossilized, ancient creatures sometimes had similar features to living creatures
d. all livings things share a universal genetic code

what is the principle of common descent

a. the principle of common descent is the idea that all living and extinct organisms shared a common ancestor at some point in their evolutionary history
b. the principle of common descent is the idea that organisms that evolve in the same environment will have the same characteristics
c. the principle of common descent is the idea that the fittest members of a population will survive and produce more offspring
d. the principle of common descent is the idea that organisms evolve at a slow and steady rate

Answers

The first answer is D. The second answer is A.

We share a common ancestor, which is the first explanation. We all had the same DNA at birth, in other words, so long ago. Thus, option D is correct.

What are the universal genetic code share by an organism?

The genetic code is universal, meaning it is the same in all organisms, including humans and viruses as well as some prokaryotes, mitochondria, and chloroplasts.

The triplet codons in the RNA version and the corresponding amino acids are shown in the table of the Standard Universal Genetic Code on the following page.

The existence of this specific genetic code rather than any of the millions or billions of others defies biological and chemical logic, according to scientists.

However, every species on Earth had a genetic code that is essentially the same and universal.

Therefore, universal genetic code  is not an observation that was made by Darwin.

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where does the deoxygenated blood go once it has entered the heart

Answers

The right atrium receives the de-oxygenated blood from the body. From the right atrium blood passes to the right ventricle.

The right ventricle propels this de-oxygenated blood to the lungs though pulmonary artery, for oxygenation. The deoxygenated blood loses carbon-di-oxide and gains oxygen in the lungs. This process is called gaseous exchange.

After the gaseous exchange, blood becomes oxygenated. This oxygenated blood comes to left atrium of the heart through pulmonary veins.

From the left atrium blood comes to the left ventricle. Left ventricle sends this oxygenated blood through aorta and arteries to all organs of the body.

Final answer:

Deoxygenated blood enters the heart's right atrium, gets pumped into the right ventricle, and is then sent to the lungs via the pulmonary trunk and arteries. After being oxygenated in the lungs, it returns to the left atrium, through to the left ventricle, and gets distributed to the body by the aorta.

Explanation:

Pathway of Deoxygenated Blood in the Heart:

Once deoxygenated blood has entered the heart, it flows into the right atrium through the superior and inferior vena cava. From the right atrium, the blood is pumped into the right ventricle. The right ventricle then pumps this oxygen-depleted blood into the pulmonary trunk, which bifurcates into the left and right pulmonary arteries leading toward the lungs. Here, in the pulmonary capillaries, gas exchange occurs: carbon dioxide exits the blood and oxygen is absorbed. Once oxygenated, the blood is returned to the left atrium of the heart via the pulmonary veins, which is unique as it is the only instance where veins carry highly oxygenated blood. The oxygen-rich blood is then pumped into the left ventricle, which subsequently pumps it into the aorta and through the systemic circuit to supply the body with oxygen.

The sequence is a crucial part of the pulmonary circulation, which ensures that blood is oxygenated in the lungs before being distributed to the rest of the body in the systemic circulation. The heart's role in this dual-circulation system is essential for maintaining a separation between oxygenated and deoxygenated blood, allowing efficient oxygen delivery to body tissues.

As a result of the Green Revolution’s large crops, poor farmers _____.

A. received less money for their crops

B. had to work for large corporate farms

C. received higher prices for their crops

D. could expand the size of their farms

Answers

Option A. received less money for their crops is the correct answer.

The Green revolution's large crops made poor farmers to receive less money for their crops. As the production increased to a large extent due to the Green Revolution, it lead to the fall of prices of crops and thus the poor farmers had to sell their crops at cheap rates.

Answer:

Option A, received less money for their crops

Explanation:

Economically, green revolution was not very fruitful for the poor farmers. Due to the revolution, the agricultural production increased tremendously.

This lead to more supply with respect to demand in the market due to which the price of agricultural produce reduced. Out of market pressure, the poor farmers were forced to sell crops at a lower price.

Hence, option A is correct

The _____ is a reference value for the intake of nutrients used on the food label. adequate intake daily value estimated average requirement recommended dietary allowance

Answers

The correct answer is recommended dietary allowance or RDA. RDA corresponds to the daily dietary intake of essential nutrients, vitamins, and calories, that are required to suffice the nutritional requirements of 97.5% of individuals.

Answer:

The correct answer is the recommended dietary allowance.

Explanation:

The RDA or the recommended dietary allowance refers to the level of the average daily dietary intake, which is adequate to meet the need of nutrients of almost all the healthy individuals in a specific gender and life stage group, the life stage comprises age, and when probable lactation or pregnancy. The setting of the RDA relies upon being able to set the EAR (estimated average requirement).

Your ems team is performing cpr on a 60-year-old male in cardiac arrest. you connect the aed, push the analyze button, and receive a "no shock advised" message. you should:

Answers

Take the advice and don’t administer a shock because it could cause severe harm, rather than helping

What gene are we going to attempt to introduce into our bacterial strain?

Answers

We will attempt to introduce a gene responsible for the resistance to the antibiotic ampicillin
Bacterial transformation is a molecular technique widely used in genetic engineering. Its basis involves the introduction of a foreign DNA into a host organism. This will result in the expression of a foreign gene by the host bacterium. In this example, our host organism is a bacterium who is sensitive to the antibiotic ampicillin. By introducing a gene for resistance to this antibiotic, the bacterium will become ampicillin resistant. 

Substances that plug up an enzyme's active site are ________.

Answers

I think this should be the enzyme inhibitors. These are molecules that binds to an enzyme and as a result reducing enzyme activity. Enzyme inhibitors may be either competitive or non-competitive depending on their mechanism of action. Enzyme inhibitors prevent the formation of an enzyme-substrate complex and hence prevent the formation of a product. The inhibition may be either reversible or irreversible depending on the specific effect of the inhibitor being used 

The ____________ is a hollow storage vat that initiates digestion of proteins.

Answers

The answer is stomach. The stomach is the major part of our digestive system because here the digestion occurs, it looks like a pear shaped enlargement of the alimentary canal connecting to the esophagus to the small and large intestine.  Then the pancreas secretes and produced a digestive enzyme that release insulin.

Unlike skeletal muscle action potentials, cardiac muscle action potentials __________. unlike skeletal muscle action potentials, cardiac muscle action potentials __________. have a short refractory period do not involve repolarization begin with a rapid depolarization phase involve calcium voltage-gated channels

Answers

I think the answer would be that they involve calcium voltage-gated channels.  These channels are found in the membrane of excitable cells with permeability to calcium ions. The cardiac muscle action potential is a brief change in voltage across the cell membrane of heart cells. This is caused by the movement of charged atoms (ions) between the inside and the outside of the cell through the ion channels (proteins).

Which classification of bone has two thin layers of compact bone surrounded by a layer of spongy bone?

Answers

Flat bones have two thin layers of compact bone which is surrounded by a layer of spongy bone.

Final answer:

Flat bones have two layers of compact bone surrounding a layer of spongy bone, offering protection and a surface for muscle attachment while maintaining a lightweight structure.

Explanation:

The classification of bone that has two thin layers of compact bone surrounded by a layer of spongy bone is known as a flat bone. Flat bones, such as the bones of the skull, ribs, and sternum, are constructed in such a way as to provide protection to internal organs and to offer broad surfaces for muscle attachment. These bones consist of a layer of spongy bone, also known as diploë, which is lined on either side by a layer of denser compact bone. This arrangement facilitates strength and resilience while minimizing weight.

The classification of bone that has two thin layers of compact bone surrounding a layer of spongy bone is known as flat bone. Flat bones are typically thin, flattened, and often curved. Examples of flat bones include the bones of the skull (such as the parietal and frontal bones) and the ribs. The two outer layers of compact bone provide strength and protection, while the inner layer of spongy bone helps to reduce the bone's weight without compromising its strength.

When a drug is fat soluble, sniffing is a rapid and effective way to absorb it?

Answers

I think when a drug is fat soluble, sniffing is a rapid and effective way to absorb it, the statement is true. Nonetheless, liquid solubility should not be too high, because highly fat-soluble drugs tend to have low solubility in water. For example Drugs administered nasally should be water-soluble as well as fat soluble. Fat soluble drugs are those drugs that dissolve in fats an example is antianxiety drug.

_____ is the primary excitatory neurotransmitter whereas _____ is the primary inhibitory neurotransmitter in the brain

Answers

_Glutamate_ is the primary excitatory neurotransmitter whereas _GABA_ is the primary inhibitory neurotransmitter in the brain.

*GABA = Gamma Amino Butyric Acid

A newborn with respiratory distress syndrome (rds) is receiving continuous positive airway pressure (cpap) therapy by way of an endotracheal tube. the nurse determines that the infant's breath sounds on the right side are diminished and that the point of maximum impulse (pmi) of the heartbeat is in the left axillary line. what is the interpretation of these assessment data and the appropriate nursing action?

Answers

This is a case of a patient with respiratory distress syndrome that underwent endotracheal intubation. The patient presents with decreased breath sounds on the right lung field as well as a mediastinal shift to the left (contralateral side) manifested by the shift of PMI from the normal midclavicular line to axillary line. This is a case of pneumothorax, considering the salient features of the case, since endotracheal intubation poses a risk factor especially in neonates to develop pneumothorax.

How are Protista different from bacteria?

A) Protista reproduce asexually and bacteria do not.

B) Protista are heterotrophic and bacteria are not.

C) Protista have cilia and bacteria do not.

D) Protista have nuclei and bacteria do not.

Answers

The last one they have nuclei while bacteria have dna floating in the cytoplasm

Protists (algae) are single-celled eukaryotes. They are different from bacteria as they have nuclei in their cells, but bacteria lack distinct nuclei. Thus, option D is correct.

What are protists and bacteria?

Protists are the algae that belong to the eukaryotes and have a distinct nucleus or nucleus enclosed in the nuclear membrane. The nuclear membrane protects the nuclei from enzymes.

Bacteria are prokaryotic organisms that are single-celled and do not have a distinct nuclei and rather the genetic material lies in the cytoplasm in the free state.

Therefore, the protists have a defined nucleus.

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We would expect the correlation between smoking and lung cancer to be _____, whereas we would expect the correlation between mountain elevation and temperature to be _____. (note: the higher you go on a mountain the colder it gets, as you go higher on the mountain the temperature gets lower.)

Answers

the first one is positive because you would expect lung cancer to increase along with smoking.
the second is negative because you would expect temperature to decrease as you go higher.

Pinworms have smooth bodies bilateral symmetry and complete digestive tracts. what type of the animal are they

Answers

The scientific classification of Pin worm also known as the seat worm or thread worm are:
They belong in the kingdom Animalia
Phylum Nematoda and Class Secernentea
They are small white worm and are the most common worm infection in the US. They spread an infection called enterobiases mostly in human with a common symptom of itching.

Answer:

Pinworms are belongs to nematode (roundworm) phylum, which are the parasite of vertebrates. They are also known as seatworm and threadworms.

Pinworms are common intestinal helminthiasis (parasite) especially in humans. They are tiny, white color and narrow worms (less than half-inch in size).

Pinworm infection is known as enterobiasis (oxyuriasis). Primary symptom of this infection is itching and skin irritation.

Pinworm belongs to kingdom animilia, and class chromadorea.

Small, oddly shaped bones that fill gaps between bones of the skull are called

Answers

I think they are called Sutural. Intra sutural bones also known as the wormian bones are extra bone pieces that occur within a suture (a joint) in the cranium. They are irregular isolated bones that appears in addition to the usual centers of ossification of the cranium and they are not rare bone despite being unusual.

Hormones often cause a cell to elicit multiple responses; this is because ________.

Answers

Hormones often cause a cell to elicit multiple responses; this is because during protein kinase activation, enzymes phosphorylate  many other enzymes.

The nurse is assisting the client in planning care during exacerbations of ménière's disease. which diet would the nurse identify as appropriate at this time?

Answers

a low sodium diet :)

Meniere's disease affects the inner ear and causes vertigo and tinnitus in the person suffering. To cure this disease a low sodium diet would be the most appropriate. Thus, option 2 is correct.

What is diet?

A diet is a food consumed by the person that includes vegetables, fruits, pulses, animal meat, etc. For a person to be healthy the diet must include food with high nutritional values.

To treat and prevent Meniere's disease, one should consume less sodium in the diet. High sodium in the salt will lead to a high holding of the fluid in the body. This fluid buildup in the ear causes vertigo and tinnitus.

Therefore, a low sodium diet must be consumed to treat Meniere's disease.

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The complete question is attached to the image below.

If a is dominant to a and b is dominant to b, what is the expected phenotypic ratio of the cross aabb × aabb? if a is dominant to a and b is dominant to b, what is the expected phenotypic ratio of the cross aabb × aabb? 9:3:3:1 1:1:1:1 16:0:0:0 8:4:2:2

Answers

Final answer:

The cross of two homozygous recessive entities (aabb x aabb) will result in offspring all bearing the 100% recessive traits pattern. The phenotypic ratio would therefore be represented as 1:0:0:0.

Explanation:

If we consider that both the 'a' and 'b' traits are homozygous recessive (aabb), the cross of aabb x aabb will result in the offspring also being homozygous recessive (aabb). Since the traits 'a' and 'b' show simple dominance where 'A' and 'B' are dominant to 'a' and 'b', but we only have 'a' and 'b' present, the resulting offspring will only exhibit the recessive traits. Therefore, the phenotypic ratio would be 100% expressing the recessive traits. To put it in terms of ratios like those offered in the question, that would be 1:0:0:0.

Let's elaborate it further. Mendel's third-generation phenotype ratio of 3:1 can be understood in the context of Aa × Aa cross. In these instances, both AA and Aa individuals express the dominant trait and are counted together thereby leading to the typical 3:1 ratio (dominant:recessive). However, with aabb x aabb, all the parents' gametes are recessive and so all the offspring will also be homozygous recessive, deviating from the traditional Mendelian ratio.

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Look at the two images of cells. mc020-1.jpg Which of the following statements best describes what can be seen in the images? Image A represents a peptide hormone that interacts with a receptor, and image B represents a steroid hormone that interacts with the cell’s DNA. Image A represents a steroid hormone that interacts with the cell’s DNA, and image B represents a peptide hormone that interacts with a receptor. Image A represents an endocrine hormone that interacts with a receptor, and image B represents an exocrine hormone that interacts with the cell’s DNA. Image A represents an exocrine hormone that interacts with the cell’s DNA, and image B represents an endocrine hormone that interacts with a receptor.

Answers

The answer you're looking for is:

A) Image A represents a peptide hormone that interacts with a receptor, and image B represents a steroid hormone that interacts with the            cell's DNA.

I just took the quiz so I hope that helps! 

The statement which best describes what can be seen in the images is: Option A.

What is an endocrine system?

An endocrine system refers to series of ductless glands and organs found in the body of a living organism and they are saddled with the responsiblity of producting and secreting hormones, especially for the performance of various life functions such as:

GrowthReproductionMetabolismMoodSleep

Based on the image, we can deduce that image A illustrates a peptide hormone that is interacting with a receptor while image B shows a steroid hormone that interacts with the cell's deoxyribonucleic acid (DNA).

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You are infected with an antibiotic-resistant strain of klebsiella pneumoniae. where did you most likely contract it?

Answers

Any infection, any disease, any issues with health will be contracted in the hospital.

Your answer will be The Hospital

How can limiting nonpoint sources of oil pollution help to keep the oceans clean?

Answers

Nonpoint pollution of the oceans is caused chiefly through points on land and is the underlying cause for most of the oil pollutants in the ocean. Eliminating nonpoint pollution from the land would help eliminate 200-300 million gallons of oil enter the oceans

A researcher has discovered a new species of bacteria that is remarkably similar to
e. coli in its morphology and rrna sequences. how should the bacteria be classified?

Answers

As a proteobacteria :)
Eubacteria because it is similar to ecoli

Bacteria reproduce in a process called binary fission. Which of the following is true about binary fission?

Answers

I believe the answer is D, that binary fission is form of asexual reproduction. Bacteria reproduce through the process of binary fission which is a type of asexual reproduction. It is also common in other prokaryotes and some single celled Eukaryotes such as Amoeba and Paramecium. The concept used in binary fission is similar to mitosis but its purpose is different (reproduction).

Smoke from the lit end of a cigarette has ____ concentrations of carcinogens and nicotine compared to cigarette smoke exhaled from the lungs of a smoker.

Answers

Smoke from the lit end of a cigarette has higher concentrations of carcinogens and nicotine compared to cigarette smoke exhaled from the lungs of a smoker.

This is because freshly lit tobacco smoke from the lit end of the cigarette will produce high levels of post-combustion compounds (i.e. carbon monoxide, tar, etc.) and these compounds are highly carcinogenic. Nicotine levels are also higher in the lit end of a cigarette. 

Jillian has a condition called agenesis of the uterus. A women with that his condition is born without a uterus. What type of infertility treatment will suit Jillian

Answers

Nonsurgical vaginal elongation by dilation should be the first-line approach
Surragocy I’ve tried the other options and none was correct

Since the early 1990s, geneticists have produced ____________ crops that yield fruits and vegetables commonly found in U.S. supermarkets.

Answers

Genetically Modified 

Hint the word "geneticists" 

The answer is genetically modified.

The hydrolysis of atp on the na+/ k+ pump results in

Answers

I believe it results to a conformation change that moves the Na+ binding site to the inside of the cell. ATP hydrolysis involves the release of chemical energy that has been stored in the high-energy phosphoanhydride bonds in adenosine triphosphate.For example in muscles. The process of moving sodium and potassium ions across the cell membrane is an active transport process involving the hydrolysis of ATP to provide the necessary energy. It involves an enzyme referred to as Na+/K+ ATPase.
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