Which of these best describe the chemical composition of asteroids? select all that apply.
a. ice
b. silicate
c. hydrogen
d. carbon-based
Which describes a p-type semiconductor?
Answer: It has holes in majority and electrons in minority.
Explanation: A p-type semiconductor is formed by doping an intrinsic semiconductor with trivalent impurity for example Boron, Aluminium, Indium, Gallium etc. Gallium or Boron is a common p-type dopant for silicon. It has large numbers of holes provided by the trivalent atoms which are electrically neutral and because of these electrically neutral trivalent atoms the total electrical charge is neutral.
Question 1
Which of the following is a nontimber forest product?
Question options:
lumber
turpentine
paper
charcoal
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Question 2
When areas were deforested during the early Renaissance, what was the response?
Question options:
Plant new trees.
Use fires to clear underbrush and dead wood.
Move on to another forested area.
Apply selective tree harvesting to prevent further damage.
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Question 3
How can timber be renewed?
Question options:
starting a tree plantation
clear-cutting forest areas
starting a controlled fire
pruning old trees
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Question 4
Which is the most common method of tree harvesting for an even-aged forest stand?
Question options:
selective cutting of single trees
selective cutting of groups of trees
shelterwood cutting
clear-cutting
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Question 5
Which of the following fire-management methods reduces outbreaks of pests and diseases?
Question options:
suppressing a fire at early stages
preventing fires
controlled burning
suppressing a fire altogether
Forest products are defined as forest litter, fruits, resins, and forest trees. The non-timber forest products include products that are not derived from the woods. These have negative effects on the forest ecosystem, as they are used by people to meet the requirements of the community.
The correct answers are:
1. Turpentine
2. Move on to another forested area
3. Starting a tree plantation
4. Clear-cutting
5. Controlled burning
The non-timber forest products or NTFP are:
1. Turpentine is an antiparasitic substance, which is used to treat diseases like myiasis. It is obtained from the distillation of resins of trees like pines. It is not obtained from timber. Lumber, paper, and charcoal are all forest products.
2. Deforestation is the large-scale elimination of trees and plants. In the renaissance period, the demand for agricultural lands, colonization, and timber caused the increased removal of trees. The people in the renaissance period shifted to another forest area to meet the requirements of the community.
3. Timber is one of the sustainable and most used forest products. It is the ultimate renewable product and can be renewed by starting a tree plantation. Reforestation is one of the most effective ways to renew forest products.
4. Clear-cutting is the method of harvesting and regenerating forests. It involves clearing of trees from a forest site, and re-plantation of a new, even-age stand of timber is performed. Thus, a tree harvesting method for even-aged forest stand is clear-cutting.
5. Controlled-burning or prescribed burning is the method of burning forests to improve their health. The burns are scheduled for a given period of time and are not a threat to people and communities nearby. It is also done to reduce the outbreaks of pests and diseases. The high temperature eliminates the organisms and improves the health of the forest.
To know more about forest and forest products, refer to the following link:
https://brainly.com/question/2698560
which part of a circuit creates an electric force field that makes it possible for the circuit to work
Does anyone know the Formula for Law of Inertia?
It's important to remember that the Law of Inertia itself doesn't have a specific formula. It's a qualitative statement about the tendency of objects to resist changes in their state of motion.
However, there are two related concepts that do have formulas:
Newton's Second Law of Motion: This law relates the force applied to an object, its mass, and its resulting acceleration. It can be expressed as F = ma, where:
F is the net force acting on the object (measured in Newtons)
m is the mass of the object (measured in kilograms)
a is the acceleration of the object (measured in meters per square second)
This law is closely related to the Law of Inertia because it explains how the resistance to change in motion (inertia) manifests itself. An object with greater mass will have a larger inertia and will therefore require a greater force to produce the same acceleration.
Moment of Inertia: This concept applies to rotational motion and describes the resistance of an object to changes in its angular velocity. It depends on the mass distribution of the object and its axis of rotation. The formula for moment of inertia varies depending on the shape of the object, but generally involves summing the product of each particle's mass and the square of its distance from the axis of rotation.
So, while the Law of Inertia itself doesn't have a specific formula, understanding the related concepts of Newton's Second Law and Moment of Inertia can help you analyze situations involving objects and their resistance to changes in motion.
1. A 2.00 kg cart on a frictionless track is pulled by force of 3.00N. What is the acceleration of the cart?
I need help because this is kinda hard for a 10th grader
On a night when the moon rises at 9 pm, what is its phase?
If the moon rises at 9 pm, the lunar phase will be waxing cresent, the 75% of moon is appearable.
Lunar Phase:
It is the degree of apperance of moon in a cycle of 29.5 days. The moon appears to increase in the first half of the cycle and then decrease in the second half of the cycle.
The moon appears more as its time of rise is increase.
Therefore, if the moon rises at 9 pm, the lunar phase will be waxing cresent, the 75% of moon is appearable.
To know more about Lunar cycle,
https://brainly.com/question/6014360
How could you determine whether a bar of metal was magnetized or not? List two ways
The two ways to determine whether a bar of metal was magnetized or not are the following:
1. Rubbing the bar of metal with a strong magnet.
Find the north pole of the magnet then rub it on the middle part of the metal to the end. The act of rubbing the magnet several times across the metal helps the iron atoms (present in the metal) align in one direction. Then test the magnetism by tapping the metal against a pile of paperclips. If the paperclip stick, then the metal was magnetized.
2. Striking the bar of metal with a hammer.
Position the bar of metal facing north using a compass. Use a strong tape to secure it on the flat table. Strike the south part of the metal with a hammer several times. Striking the metal allows the iron atoms to align themselves in the direction of the Earth’s magnetic field. Then, test the magnetism of the metal.
Remember that a metal which contain the most iron will become more magnetic and an object is a magnet if it repels a known magnet.
whats the difference between work and power
the highest pitched sound that a human ear can detect is about 21 kHz. on the other hand dolphins can hear ultrasound with frequencies up to 280 kHz. what is the speed of sound in water if the wavelength of ultrasound with a frequency of 2.80 x 10^5 Hz is 0.510 cm?
Final answer:
The speed of sound in water is approximately 1428 m/s, calculated using the equation v = f × λ with the given frequency of ultrasound at 280 kHz and a wavelength of 0.510 cm.
Explanation:
The question asks about the speed of sound in water given the frequency and wavelength of ultrasound. In physics, the relationship between speed (v), frequency (f), and wavelength (λ) is given by the equation v = f × λ. With a frequency of 2.80 × 105 Hz (280 kHz) for dolphins and a wavelength of 0.510 cm or 0.00510 m, the speed of sound in water can be calculated as follows: v = 2.80 × 105 Hz × 0.00510 m, which gives v = 1428 m/s, the approximate speed of sound in water.
what would happen if organ systems failed to wok together
Answer:
This
Explanation:
Our body shape, production of red blood cells, and the protection of major organs in the body are all in the performance of the skeletal system. If this system fails, organs throughout the body will fail as well, red blood cells will not be able to be produced, and movement will be impossible
When the energy of a stimulus falls below the absolute threshold, its presence cannot be detected. true or false?
Describe the shape of a convex lens and explain what it does to light.
help pleaseeee
The architect considers many aspects when he designs a house. If one had to name just one aspect that would sum up all these considerations, it would be _____.
economy
flexibility
livability
house size
Physics Help Please!!! All multiple choice!
1.) Does an object moving in uniform circular motion have constant centripetal acceleration?
True or False
2.) How do the angular velocities of three knots on a rope compare as it is swung around in a circle? How about their speeds?
a.) the angular velocity and linear velocities are the same
b.) the linear velocities are the same, the angular velocity increases as you move toward the outside dot
c.) the angular velocity is the same, the linear velocities are fastest in the center
d.) the angular velocity is the same, the linear velocities are fastest on the outside
e.) both the linear and angular velocities increase as you move out
3.) An object travels with a constant speed in a circular path. The net force on the object is
a.) zero
b.) toward the center
c.) away from the center
d.) tangent to the object's path
Which of the following make up the three regions of the brain?
A.
anteriorbrain, midbrain, and innerbrain
B.
forebrain, midbrain, and hindbrain
C.
forebrain, middlebrain, and innerbrain
D.
anteriorbrain, betweenbrain, and posteriorbrain
Answer: B. forebrain, midbrain, and hindbrain
The human brain is a complex organ that acts as a control center of a body. Being a component of central nervous system, the brain sends, receives, processes and directs sensory information. There are three regions present in the brain, and each region exhibit specific functions. The three regions named as forebrain, midbrain and hindbrain.
The forebrain: It functions as thinking part of the brain. It processes the sensory information that are collected from various sense organs such as eyes, ears, nose, skin and tongue.
The midbrain: It connects the forebrain and the hindbrain. It functions as a bridge between forebrain and hindbrain, serves to transfer signals from hindbrain and forebrain. It deals with the motor control, hearing, vision, temperature regulation, and alertness.
The hindbrain: It controls the heart rate, blood pressure, sleep and waking functions and breathing.
in a human cannonball a person is shot from a cannon with a barrel that is 3.05 m long. 16700 J of work are done to accelerate the acrobat out of the cannon. what is the force exerted on the acrobat
What can you conclude about the relationship between length and period?
A mass m attached to a horizontal massless spring with spring constant k, is set into simple harmonic motion. its maximum displacement from its equilibrium position is
a. what is the masses speed as it passes through its equilibrium position?
The speed of a mass m attached to a spring with spring constant k as it passes through the equilibrium position is given by the equation v = √{(k/m) [tex]\\cdot A^2[/tex]}, where A is the amplitude of the motion.
When a mass m attached to a horizontal massless spring with spring constant k undergoes simple harmonic motion (SHM), the speed of the mass at the equilibrium position can be determined using energy conservation principles. At maximum displacement, the entire energy of the system is potential energy stored in the spring, which is U = 1/2 k [tex]A^2[/tex], where A is the amplitude of motion.
When the mass passes through the equilibrium point, all the potential energy is converted into kinetic energy, KE = 1/2 m [tex]v^2[/tex]. By setting these two energies equal, we get 1/2 k [tex]A^2[/tex] = 1/2 m [tex]v^2[/tex]. This allows us to solve for the velocity, v, as the mass passes through equilibrium:
v = √{(k/m) [tex]\\cdot A^2[/tex]}.
The velocity at the equilibrium point is the maximum speed of the mass during its motion.
The maximum displacement of the spring is the amplitude A and the maximum speed, occurring at the equilibrium position, is given by option b)[tex]v_{\text{max}} = A \sqrt{\frac{k}{m}}[/tex]
A mass m attached to a horizontal massless spring with spring constant k undergoes simple harmonic motion. The maximum displacement from the equilibrium position is the amplitude A. To find the speed of the mass as it passes through its equilibrium position, we use the principle of conservation of energy.
In simple harmonic motion, the total mechanical energy is conserved and is the sum of kinetic energy (KE) and potential energy (PE). At the equilibrium position, the potential energy is zero, and all the energy is kinetic.
The total energy at maximum displacement (x = A) is given by the potential energy:
[tex]PE_{\text{max}} = \frac{1}{2} k A^2[/tex]
At the equilibrium position (x = 0), this energy converts to kinetic energy:
[tex]KE_{\text{max}} = \frac{1}{2} m v_{\text{max}}^2[/tex]
Setting PEmax equal to KEmax:
[tex]\frac{1}{2} k A^2 = \frac{1}{2} m v_{\text{max}}^2[/tex]
Solving for the maximum velocity vmax:
[tex]v_{\text{max}} = A \sqrt{\frac{k}{m}}[/tex]
Therefore, the speed of the mass as it passes through its equilibrium position is [tex]A \sqrt{\frac{k}{m}}[/tex] and the correct option is b).
Complete question is - A mass m attached to a horizontal massless spring with spring constant k, is set into simple harmonic motion. its maximum displacement from its equilibrium position is?
a. what is the masses speed as it passes through its equilibrium position? (A) 0 (B) A√(k/m) (C) A√(m/k) (D) 1/A√(k/m) (E) 1/A√(m/k)
12) Photosynthesis is a chemical reaction where carbon dioxide and water react to form glucose (C6H12O6) and oxygen gas. Which represents the proper balanced equations for photosynthesis?
Answer : The balanced chemical reaction will be,
[tex]6CO_2+6H_2O\overset{sunlight}\rightarrow C_6H_{12}O_6+6O_2[/tex]
Explanation :
Photosynthesis : It is a type of chemical process which occurs in the green plants or the living organisms.
During the photosynthesis process, carbon dioxide reacts with the water in the presence of sunlight to gives product as glucose and oxygen.
In this reaction, carbon dioxide and water molecule are the reactants and glucose and oxygen are the products.
The balanced chemical reaction will be,
[tex]6CO_2+6H_2O\overset{sunlight}\rightarrow C_6H_{12}O_6+6O_2[/tex]
How much work can a 23,000 Watt car engine do in 35 seconds if it is 100% efficient?
Answer:
Work done, W = 8,05,000 J
Explanation:
It is given that,
Power of car engine, P = 23,000 watt
Time taken, t = 35 s
The work done per unit time is called the power of the car engine.
[tex]P=\dfrac{W}{t}[/tex]
[tex]W=P.t[/tex]
[tex]W=23000\times 35[/tex]
W = 8,05,000 J
Hence, this is the required solution
A particular radio station broadcast radio waves at 100 MHz (100 million Hz). If the radio waves travel at the speed of light (300 million m/s), then what is the wavelength of the radio waves that the station is broadcasting?
Wavelength = (speed) / (frequency)
= (3 x 10⁸ m/s) / (1 x 10⁸ /s) = 3 meters
To find the wavelength of radio waves broadcasted by a station at 100 MHz, apply the formula λ = v/f, using 3.0 × 10^8 m/s for the speed of light. The result is a wavelength of 3.0 meters.
To determine the wavelength of the radio waves that a station is broadcasting, we use the formula:
λ = v/f
where:
λ is the wavelength,v is the speed of light (3.0 × 108 m/s), andf is the frequency (100 MHz or 100 × 106 Hz).Plugging in the values, we get:
λ = (3.0 × 108 m/s) / (100 × 106 Hz) = 3.0 meters
Therefore, the wavelength of the radio waves broadcasted by the station is 3.0 meters.
Our solar system is located very close to the center of the Milky Way galaxy, outside of the spiraling arms.
True
False
The correct answer is
False.
In fact, our solar system is located very far from the centre of the Milky Way Galaxy. In particular, it is located in the Orion Arm, about 26 000 light-years from the centre of the galaxy.
Answer: false it is a spiral
Explanation:
As concentration increases by a tenth,what happens to the pH?
As concentration of a solution, increases by a tenth, the pH will become basic. The pH scale measures how acidic or basic the substance is, where 0 is the most acidic due to increase in H+ in a concentration, 14 is the most basic because of low H+ concentration and 7 is considered neutral with equal number of H+ and OH- ions.
A person having a mass of 85 kg sits on the edge of a horizontal rotating platform, 2.2 m from the center of the platform, and has a tangential speed of 6.6 m/s. calculate the angular momentum of the person
The angular momentum of a person with a mass of 85 kg sitting on the edge of a rotating platform with a tangential speed of 6.6 m/s and a distance of 2.2 m from the center is 1233 kg·m²/s.
Explanation:The student asked how to calculate the angular momentum of a person sitting on the edge of a rotating platform. To find the angular momentum (L), we can use the formula L = mvr, where m is the mass of the person, v is the tangential velocity, and r is the distance from the center of rotation to the point where the person is sitting.
In this case, the mass (m) is 85 kg, the tangential speed (v) is 6.6 m/s, and the radius (r) is 2.2 m. Hence, the angular momentum is:
L = 85 kg × 6.6 m/s × 2.2 m = 1233 kg·m²/s
which type of weathering creates karst topography
Karst topography is created by the chemical weathering process of carbonation
A child is sitting on the seat of a swing with ropes 10 m long. Her father pulls the swing back until the ropes make a 47º angle with the vertical and then releases the swing. If air resistance is neglected, what is the speed of the child at the bottom of the arc of the swing when the ropes are vertical?
Answer:
7.9 m/s
Explanation:
A right triangle is formed where one leg (let's call it x) form an angle of 47° with the hypotenuse and the hypotenuse is the rope. From cosine definition:
cos 47° = x/10
x = 10*cos 47°
x = 6.82 m
The difference between the rope length and this value gives us the height of the child before her father releases the swing. Let's call this height h.
h = 10 m - 6.82 m = 3.18 m
Before the swing starts the child is not moving, then all of her energy is potential energy (PE). When she gets at the bottom of the arc of the swing, all of her PE is transformed into kinetic energy (KE).
KE = PE
(1/2)*m*v² = m*g*h
where v is her speed and g is the standard gravitational acceleration. Solving for v:
v = √(2*g*h)
v = √(2*9.81*3.18)
v = 7.9 m/s
Many people believe that the atomic number of the atom is the number of electrons in the atom. Describe when this is the case
Answer: The atomic number of the atom is the number of electrons in the atom only when the atom is neutral.
Explanation: For a neutral atom, the number of positive charges is equal to the number of negative charges and thus the atomic number is equal to the number of electrons or the number of protons.
But for a positive and a negative ion, the electrons are lost and gained respectively by that element and thus the number of electrons are not equal to the number of protons. Now atomic number is equal to the number of protons only. The number of electrons = number of protons - charge.
Example: For sodium [tex]Na[/tex] , the atomic number is 11 and it has 11 electrons.
For sodium ion [tex]Na^+[/tex] , the atomic number is 11 but the number of electrons = (11-1) = 10.
Environment includes _______.
A friends and clothing
B family and clothing
C clothing and movies
D friends and family