Thalamus and Prefontal cortex (PFC)
Thalamus is known to be a small region that is found at the center of the brain and function by relaying signals to the eyes, mouth of the brain and function by relaying signals from the eyes, skin, mouth and ears to the other part of the brain for processing. However, prefontal cortex is the region of the brain that is involved in planning complex cognitive behavior, decision making and personality expression. Also, prefontal cortex are considered to be involved in thought orchestration and support concrete rule learning.
The hippocampus and the prefrontal cortex are the parts of the brain that shrink the most in later life, affecting long-term memory formation and cognitive functions, including planning and decision-making.
Explanation:The parts of the brain that are known to shrink the most in later life are the hippocampus and the prefrontal cortex. The hippocampus is a structure in the temporal lobe that is crucial for the long-term storage of episodic memories. The prefrontal cortex, on the other hand, is involved with functions such as planning, reasoning, memory, and impulse control. Age-related decrease in the volume of these brain areas can affect memory and cognitive functions.
The hippocampus shrinks, making it difficult for long-term memories to form, while changes in the prefrontal cortex can influence decision-making processes, working memory, and the regulation of social behavior. The corpus callosum, thalamus, and hypothalamus are also important brain structures, but they are not primarily associated with the most significant shrinkage in the context of aging.
When the proteins in cheese ________________________, the cheese becomes tough and rubbery and the fat may separate?
How are the nervous system and endocrine system similar? how are the nervous system and endocrine system similar? the nervous system works antagonistically to the endocrine system to achieve homeostasis. cells of both the nervous system and the endocrine system release chemicals to communicate with cells. both the nervous system and the endocrine system operate over a series of neurons to directly affect target cells. effects of both the nervous system and the endocrine system are immediate and short-lasting?
The nervous and endocrine systems both use chemical messengers to communicate with target cells and maintain homeostasis. However, the nervous system's effects are immediate and short-lasting, while the endocrine system's effects are slower and longer-lasting.
Explanation:The nervous system and the endocrine system share a common role in maintaining the body’s homeostasis. Both use chemical messengers to communicate with target cells. In the nervous system, nerve cells or neurons produce neurotransmitters, which are released at the synapse to communicate with target cells. The endocrine system, on the other hand, uses hormones, which are produced by various glands and sent into the bloodstream to reach target cells throughout the body. However, there is a difference in the speed and duration of action. The effects of the nervous system are usually short-lasting and immediate, while endocrine system responses are slower and tend to have prolonged effects.
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You are caring for a 6-year-old child with a swollen, painful deformity to the left forearm. as you communicate with the parents of this child, you should:
Final answer:
To care for a child with a forearm injury, communicate clearly with parents about the injury, encourage medical evaluation, and maintain a professional and supportive approach.
Explanation:
When caring for a 6-year-old child with a swollen, painful deformity to the left forearm, communication with the parents should be conducted with sensitivity and thoroughness. It is essential to explain the extent of the injury to the parents, ensure they understand the potential seriousness of the situation, and discuss any necessary steps such as seeking medical attention. Remembering to maintain a professional demeanor, offer support and reassurance, and document any observations and communications with the caregivers.
__________ occurs when carbon dioxide and water vapor form an invisible blanket around the globe that allows the sun's light to enter, but traps the heat.
Keith is having a complete fitness evaluation done at a health center. one of the measurements being taken is how much energy he expends while jogging on a treadmill, which is his calorie intake. basal metabolic rate. resting metabolic rate. exercise metabolic rate.
Sort, in order from beginning, the parts of an ecosystem:
green plants
herbivorous animals
sun
carnivorous animals
decomposers
soil, water, and climate
(a) radon (b) mercury (c) lead (d) copper (e) iron 1. was once widely used in the united states as a gasoline additive 2. a gaseous decay product of uranium that is found in rocks 3. a leading cause of lung cancer in the united states 4. poses a health risk to humans who eat large quantities of marine fish such a
Answers
1. Lead was once widely used in the United States as a gasoline additive but it was banned due to health risk.
2. Radon is a radioactive gaseous decay product of uranium that is found in rocks, soil and water.
3. Radon is a leading cause of lung cancer in the United States because the by-product of this can get trapped in the lungs.
4. Mercury poses a health risk to humans who eat large quantities of marine fish such a tuna and swordfish.
Which choice describes dna after replication has taken place? two molecules, each with one original and one new strand one molecule with two original strands and one molecule with two new strands two molecules, each with two new strands two molecules, each with two old strands?
The answer choice which describes deoxyribonucleic acid (DNA) after replication has taken place is: A. two molecules, each with one original and one new strand.
DNA replication can be defined as a biological process through which two (2) identical replicas of deoxyribonucleic acid (DNA) molecules are produced from an original deoxyribonucleic acid (DNA) molecule, especially during cellular division.
This ultimately implies that, DNA replication involves the duplication of a double-stranded DNA to produce two (2) identical deoxyribonucleic acid (DNA) molecules i.e one (1) original and one (1) new strand.
In conclusion, two deoxyribonucleic acid (DNA) molecules, each with one original and one new strand are produced after DNA replication has taken place.
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How do mirnas function in controlling gene expression? view available hint(s) how do mirnas function in controlling gene expression? by binding to dna and preventing transcription of certain genes?