Glycolysis is the one in which glucose is oxidized to generate two molecules of pyruvate and in which atp and nadh are produced.
What is glycolysis?Glycolysis is the metabolic pathway that converts glucose into pyruvate. The free energy released in this process is used to form the high-energy molecules adenosine triphosphate and reduced nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide.
Glycolysis is a cytoplasmic pathway which breaks down glucose into two three-carbon compounds and generates energy. Glucose is trapped by phosphorylation, with the help of the enzyme hexokinase.
Glycolysis is the first step in the breakdown of glucose to extract energy for cellular metabolism. Glycolysis consists of an energy-requiring phase followed by an energy-releasing phase.
Learn more about glycolysis:
https://brainly.com/question/29604117
#SPJ6
A theoretical protein, blue2, is coded for by the blu2 gene. This protein codes for a blue pigment used by the organism to protect it from damaging UV rays from sunlight. The enzyme alterase binding to the blu2 operator halts transcription of blue2. A blu2 operator mutation causes a conformational change that does not allow alterase to bind to operator.
What term is used to describe the biomechanical principle that allows an object to stay in motion?
a) inertia
b) speed
c) force
d) priory
Which best compares the roles of nitrogen-fixing bacteria and certain decomposers in the nitrogen cycle?
Both organisms convert free nitrogen into nitrogen-containing compounds.
Both organisms convert nitrogen-containing compounds into free nitrogen.
The bacteria convert free nitrogen into nitrogen-containing compounds, while the decomposers convert nitrogen-containing compounds into free nitrogen.
The bacteria convert nitrogen-containing compounds into free nitrogen, while the decomposers convert free nitrogen into nitrogen-containing compounds.
Answer:
The bacteria convert free nitrogen into nitrogen-containing compounds, while the decomposers convert nitrogen-containing compounds into free nitrogen.
Explanation:
Nitrogen is an essential element for all living organisms. It is required for synthesis protein and nucleic acids and other nitrogenous compounds. Some nitrogen fixing organisms such as Rhizobium, fixes atmospheric nitrogen (N₂) into usable forms such as nitrate (NO₃⁻) or ammonium (NH₄⁺ ) in the soil. The plants take up (NO₃⁻) and (NH₄⁺ )by absorption from the soil by their roots and make protein and nucleic acids. Animals take up nitrogen by eating plants. On death of a plant or animal and the nitrogenous waste produced by animals, decomposers such as bacteria and fungi convert this organic nitrogen into ammonium (NH4⁺) and later into NO₂⁻ and NO₃⁻. Denitrifying bacteria change NO₃⁻ into free nitrogen (N₂).
The statement that compares the roles of nitrogen-fixing bacteria and decomposers in the nitrogen cycle is : ( C ) The bacteria convert free nitrogen into nitrogen-containing compounds while the decomposers convert nitrogen-containing compounds into free nitrogen
What Happens in the Nitrogen cycleNitrogen is essential for every living organism because in the Nitrogen cycle, nitrogen fixing organisms ( Rhizobium ) fixes nitrogen into the soil in the form of nitrate or ammonium ( NH₄⁺ ).
The nitrate and ammonium is taken up by the plants by absorption through its roots and is used for the production of protein and nucleic acids .as the plants die the bacteria convert the nitrogen compounds into free nitrogen.
Hence we can conclude that The bacteria convert free nitrogen into nitrogen-containing compounds while the decomposers convert nitrogen-containing compounds into free nitrogen
Learn more about Nitrogen cycle : https://brainly.com/question/1380063
The philosopher Aristotle is known as the father ofphiloso
Aristotle, a Greek philosopher born in Stagira, contributed to many areas of philosophy and science, with his work providing the cornerstone of the Western philosophical canon. He is known as the father of logic and political science. His teachings continue to have a profound influence on contemporary thought.
The philosopher Aristotle is often referred to as the father of logic and made substantial contributions to a wide range of subjects in the realm of philosophy and the sciences. Born in the city of Stagira in Classical Greece, Aristotle was a student of Plato and later tutored Alexander the Great. His work spans across various fields such as ethics, physics, biology, zoology, metaphysics, logic, aesthetics, poetry, theater, music, rhetoric, linguistics, politics, and government. Aristotle's teachings laid the groundwork for the Western philosophical tradition and his influence can still be seen today.
Aristotle founded the peripatetic school of philosophy and often wrote about political science, a term and field he is credited with establishing. His examination of politics and government provided an essential foundation for the study of these subjects. Additionally, he has been hailed for his work in logic, with the philosopher Martin Heidegger going so far as to call him 'the father of logic.' Aristotle's works remain a critical part of philosophical and scientific study, demonstrating his lasting legacy.
is a banana more closely related to a lemon or an onion
Which fossil fuel produces the least carbon dioxide?
A. coal
B. natural gas
C. oil
D. nuclear energy
The characteristic "rotten egg" smell of many active volcanoes is derived from ________.
What are the differences between the three basic cell types: prokaryote, animal, and plant?
prokaryotic cell does not have true nucleus and other organelle while animal and plant cell are eukaryotic cell which shows true nucleus and other organelle.
what are the characteristic features of prokaryotic cell ?Prokaryotic cells are single-celled microorganisms which include Bacteria and Archaea while other photosynthetic prokaryotes are cyanobacteria perform photosynthesis.
A prokaryotic cell has single membrane and all the metabolic reactions occur within the cytoplasm, free-living or parasites in nature, lack nuclear membrane.
In prokaryotes Mitochondria, Golgi bodies, chloroplast, and lysosomes are absent, whereas genetic material is present as a single chromosome;
As eukaryotic chromosome have histone protein, prokaryotic chromosome does not have it, cell wall is composed of carbohydrates and amino acids, plasma membrane carrying respiratory enzymes like mitochondrial membrane.
For more details regarding prokaryotic cell, visit
https://brainly.com/question/18348786
#SPJ5
The parents of a 6-year-old tell the school nurse that they are worried that their child will fall behind other children academically because they are not able to afford expensive toys like computer games and handheld electronic devices. which are acceptable responses by the nurse? select all that apply.
Answer:
The nurse should say that expensive toys are not a factor responsible for the good academic development of preschoolers. She should also mention that there are simple and inexpensive toys that are perfect for children at this age. Lastly, the nurse should indicate which toys parents could buy for this child such as dolls, puzzles, crayons and Play-Doh.
Explanation:
Some educational toys help stimulate the senses and develop children's skills, for example by getting them to come to conclusions on their own. They can (and should) begin to be used even at preschool age as it is during this time that little ones begin to develop cognitive, physical and social aspects. These toys, however, need not be expensive and far-fetched. Simple toys like lego, puzzle, color pencils are great options for this.
Which of the following groups includes only fungus-like protists?
Which of the following statements is true about isotopes?
Isotopes are different forms of an element with the same number of protons but different numbers of neutrons. They may have different atomic masses but exhibit the same chemistry.
Explanation:Isotopes are different forms of an element that have the same number of protons but a different number of neutrons. For example, carbon-12 and carbon-14 are isotopes of carbon. Carbon-12 has 6 protons and 6 neutrons, while carbon-14 has 6 protons and 8 neutrons. Isotopes can have different atomic masses but exhibit the same chemical properties because the number of protons and electrons remain the same.
Johnny is growing "tomatoes" in a light chamber in his dorm closet. some are given red light, some are given green light, and some are given blue light. under which color light will johnny's "tomatoes" show the greatest rate of growth?
Tomato plants grown under blue light will exhibit the greatest growth due to better absorption by chlorophyll used in photosynthesis, with red light being the second best for promoting growth and flowering, and green light the least effective for growth.
Chlorophyll a and b, which are found in tomato plants, absorb light most efficiently in the blue and red portions of the spectrum, with blue light being particularly good for promoting leafy growth. Green light, on the other hand, is less efficient for photosynthesis since it is reflected by the plants rather than absorbed.
Therefore, in Johnny's experiment with growing tomatoes under different colored lights, the plants grown under blue light (Plant A) would likely show the greatest rate of growth, followed by those grown under red light (not mentioned in the original question but generally known to promote growth and flowering), and finally those grown under green light (Plant B), which will show the least growth. Plant C, which is grown under orange light, may experience some growth due to the presence of red wavelengths in orange light, but likely less than plants under blue light. In summary, the predicted order from most growth to least growth would be blue light, red/orange light, then green light.
Patsy has always been “larger than life.” She tends to blow even small annoyances out of proportion. For example, when the store didn’t have the dress she wanted for prom, it was the “end of the world.” Her friends have gotten used to her insecurity and her need to be constantly reassured. Which of the Big Five personality traits is best illustrated in this scenario?
What types of products are labeled as ancient grains by food companies?
The type of product which is labeled as ancient grain by food companies is Freekeh.
Freekeh or farik is a grain food produced from green durum wheat that is grilled and rubbed to accomplish its flavor. It is an classical food obtained from North African cuisines, enduring popular in various nations of the eastern Mediterranean Basin where durum wheat introduced. Freekeh is low in fat and high in protein and fiber. The piles are deliberately set on fire in order to burn straw . Under these circumstances, the high moisture content of the grains stops them from burning. The roasted wheat is then thrashed and sun-dried to produce a consistent flavor, texture, and color.
which part of the flower you eat when you eat an apple?
What would happen if the membrane of a nucleus became permeable to most substances?
the nucleus would be damaged
Which of these belongs to the class of drugs called ampakines? g?
Answering the question, Modafinil belongs to the class of drugs called ampakines
Ampakines are categories of drugs developed by RespireRx. These drugs regulate neurotransmitters in the brain. It is used to treat different type of illness which includes Alzheimer's disease, Parkinson's disease, and many others.
Further ExplanationModafinil is the type of drug that is used for people that has a sleep disorder known as Hypersomnia.
Hypersomnia is also known as excessive sleepiness. A person that is experiencing hypersomnia would find it difficult to cope with their daily activities because they can fall asleep anywhere and anytime, they can fall asleep while driving or at work.
However, Modafinil is meant to improve sleeplessness in people that are experiencing excessive sleepiness. Modafinil can only reduce patient sleepiness; it cannot completely cure it.
This drug is administered orally and has some side effects.
Some of the side effects of Modafinil include:
It can cause shortness of breath It can cause fever and skin rash It can cause difficulties in swallowing It can also cause dizziness and stuffy noseThis drug is not advisable to be used in place of getting enough sleep and can only be taken once in a day.
Therefore, Modafinil belongs to the class of drugs called ampakines
LEARN MORE:
Which of these belongs to the class of drugs called ampakines? https://brainly.com/question/9038548If the FDA enacts more stringent pharmaceutical drug tests, two costs of this policy would be: https://brainly.com/question/13294633KEYWORDS:
ampakinesdrugsbrainmodafinilrespirerx1 identify and describe the six major processes involved in gastrointestinal activity.
which examples demonstrate growth of an organism as a result of mitosis?
A. a plant withering in the sunlight
B. a baby growing into a toddler
C. a seed becoming a plant
Predict the most likely outcome of culturing transformed e coli in the presence of tetracycline answer
The transformed E. coli cell will grow even in the presence of tetracycline.
Recombination:
It is the process by which a DNA of interest is inserted into an organism.
To insure that cell transformed or not, scientist put put an antibiotic resistance gene.This give transformed cell an ability to grow in a medium that contain antibiotics.Non - transformed cells will die.Therefore, the transformed E. coli cell will grow even in the presence of tetracycline.
To know more about E.coli,
https://brainly.com/question/10750347
Many of the drugs of abuse share the tendency to increase levels of which neurotransmitter in the brain?
Answer:
Dopamine
Explanation:
Drugs of abuse that are commonly abused by people are alcohol, cocaine, MA, heroin, marijuana, nicotine.Most of these drugs increase the level of dopamine in the brain.Dopamine is an amine neurotransmitter which generates feelings of pleasure and thus creates a sense of euphoria.Further, this neurotransmitter is also responsible for reward behavior and thus generates a feeling of satisfaction in the abuser.Where would you most likely find an organism that belongs to the domain Bacteria?
Acidic waters
Hot springs
Moldy bread
Yogurt
The correct answer is Yogurt.
Yogurt is produced by fermenting various kinds of milk, including skim, whole, and evaporated milk with the assistance of lactic acid bacteria. These beneficial bacteria are generally from the two kinds of bacteria, that is, Lactobacillus bulgaricus and Streptococcus thermophilus.
A series of measurements were made on four skulls (descriptions of the measurements can be found in the student exploration sheet). which is most likely a modern human skull?
~~8. a horticulturist has a purple plant and a white plant. the horticulturist knows that purple is dominant over white. when they are bred, all of the resulting offspring are purple. what is the most likely genotype of the parent or original purple plant
Would you expect the salinity of the ocean to be high or low in a rainy region near the mouth of a river?
I would expect the salinity to be low. The rainy regions will feed a lot of fresh water to the river that drains into the ocean. This water will dilute the salty waters at the mouth of the river. This is one of the reasons why the salinity of brackish water varies over seasons influenced by the amount of fresh water brought in by the inland river.
LT: Predict genetic outcomes for various crosses.
The cranial remains from dmanisi bear some similarities to early homo specimens from africa but also bear some similarities to homo erectus specimens.
a. True
b. False
The presence of organic material in soil makes it more productive for plant growth.
Please select the best answer from the choices provided
T
F
Answer: True
The presence of organic material in soil makes it more productive for plant growth because it affects the physical, chemical and biological properties of soil. It provides nourishment to microorganism and plants. The decomposition of organic matter results in release of simpler nutrients like nitrogen and phosphorous easily taken up by plant roots. Hence, responsible for increasing soil fertility.
Charles Darwin observed a unique beak size and shape in the finch population of each of the Galapagos Islands that he visited. mc003-1.jpg Which is the most likely cause of the observed variation? differences in the climate among the islands competition among individuals for available food sources competition among individuals for desirable mates differences in egg size among the populations
The answer is; competition among individuals for available food sources
Due to competition among the finch birds, individual were forced to move to different islands that make up the Galapagos and develop a niche. The finches that became adapted to eating larger fruits developed larger beaks over time while those that eat small fruits retained smaller beaks.
Which best describes the reticular formation of the brain? it is primarily responsible for learning and emotional experience it integrates information from all regions of the cns and supports consciousness it is the primary synaptic relay station for sensory information entering the cns it is mainly involved in motor coordination and balance?