Which question is least likely to lead to a biased answer in a survey?

(A) Do you think children eat too much sugar?
(B) How disappointed are you with the current mayor?
(C) What is your favorite drink?
(D) Should dog owners who want their dogs to be healthy feed them Acme Dog Food?

Answers

Answer 1
A). Do you think children eat too much sugar ?
Answer 2

Option (C) 'What is your favorite drink?' is the least likely to lead to a biased answer since it is straightforward and free of emotionally charged language, unlike the other options that contain biased phrasings.

Least likely to lead to a biased answer in a survey among the options provided would be (C) "What is your favorite drink?" This question is straightforward and doesn't contain leading or emotionally charged language, unlike the other options presented. For example, option (A) suggests that there is an issue with children's sugar consumption, option (B) assumes disappointment with the mayor, and option (D) implies that Acme Dog Food is necessary for a dog's health, which are all biased phrasings that can influence respondents' answers. The best survey questions avoid bias by employing neutral language and offering options that allow for an unbiased response.


Related Questions

The IAT experiments work on the premise that people will more easily (i.e., quickly) associate positive words with one group of people and negative words with another, and that it is possible to draw conclusions about implicit attitudes from such data. According to social psychology, why are such indirect measures necessary?

Answers

Answer:

This indirect measures are necessary for society due to the fact that they help to shape social relations among its individuals.

Explanation:

Social psychology is the science encouraged of studying the ways in which human beings interact and share knowledge among themselves. These mentioned indirect measures are implicitly there located in consciousness, they just occur while people do not realize that they are using some prejudices located in mind according to social awareness, that is why this kind of behavior is called by the author automatic prejudice.

The interactions among behavioral, neuroendocrine, and immunological processes of adaptation are referred to as:
1. health psychology.
2. psychoneuroimmunology.
3. behavioral medicine.
4. psychosomatic medicine.

Answers

Answer:

Psycho-neuro-immunology

Explanation:

Psycho-neuro-immunology is a new branch of psychology in which the study of the interaction between the central nervous system and the immune system of the body has been taken. The researcher was aware of the interaction of the immune and CNS system but they do not know how it took place. Our CNS is made up of our brain and spinal cord and our immune system are made up of organs and cells that protect the body from infections. Both systems produce the chemical in the form of neurotransmitter that interacts with each other. In CNS these chemicals are in the form of neurotransmitters and in the immune system, they work as protein cytokine and many more other proteins with CNS.

According to 2012 data on the U.S. population, which of the following was correct for the adult population of prime working age, ages 25-54?
a. Black males had both lower labor-force participation rates and lower unemployment rates compared to white males.b. Black males had higher labor-force participation rates and lower unemployment rates compared to white males.c. Black males had lower labor-force participation rates and higher unemployment rates compared to white males.d. Black males had both higher labor-force participation rates and higher unemployment rates compared to white males.

Answers

The correct answer is letter C.

Explanation: According to these data it is possible to see that black men have fewer job opportunities and this is still a result of slavery and racial segregation that occurred in the United States, although these data are from 2012, I believe that the result of the research would be very similar.

Regarding changes in self-esteem during adolescence,
a. both girls and boys show sharp declines in self-esteem.
b. more girls than boys experience a decline in self-esteem.
c. more girls than boys improve their self-esteem.
d. both boys and girls sharply improve their self-esteem.

Answers

Answer:

The correct answer is :

b. more girls than boys experience a decline in self-esteem.

Explanation:

During adolescence the develop of human being is characterized in different ways in a great  part due to gender. During this time, boys and girls differ regarding self-esteem development due to the fact that social influence and points of view affect such development. Mainly, through publicity and social media, society established some general parameters for people according to their gender such as skinny girls and corpulent boys. These judgment parameters lead adolescent to have different point of view, generally girls begin feeling frustrated for their not skinny and perfect bodies, normally focussing more in emotions; and guys on the contrary grow self-esteem when they are in competition with the others which is normally what makes them move forward.

The parents of 8-year-old Deshawn have a hard time knowing how to teach Deshawn better how to share without "making him" do it. According to the text, Deshawn's parents could best help Deshawn learn to share through the use of _____.

Answers

Answer:

Reasoning.

Explanation:

Reasoning would help Deshawn parents teach him how to share without having to oblige him to do such things. Given that forcing him to share escapes the point of sharing, explaining logically and through reasoning the different types of "good" conducts or the social conventions of cortesy would have a better impact on Deshawn attitudes towards sharing.

Where prejudice is a(n)_________; discrimination is a(n)_________.
A. negative behavior; unjustifiable attitude
B. positive or negative behavior; negative attitude
C. justifiable attitude; unjustifiable attitude
D. unjustifiable attitude; negative behavio

Answers

Answer:

D - unjustifiable attitude; negative behavior. Prejudice is an unjustifiable attitude and discrimination a negative behavior.

Explanation:

Prejudice involves inflexible and irrational attitudes and opinions held by an individual of another individual. Discrimination refers to behaviors directed against a certain individual against another group. It Prejudice means to have preconceived beliefes about a person, a group, an activity, etc, whilst discrimination, could be said, is taking the prejudice forward and act according to it.

Final answer:

Prejudice refers to unjustifiable negative attitudes based on group membership, while discrimination refers to negative actions based on these prejudiced attitudes. The correct answer is option D: Where prejudice is an unjustifiable attitude; discrimination is a negative behavior.

Explanation:

Understanding Prejudice and Discrimination

Prejudice is a noun that refers to biased thinking or a negative attitude held about a group simply based on their membership in that group, without personal experience. It is an unjustifiable attitude, usually based on stereotypes and can be either positive or negative. Discrimination, on the other hand, occurs when individuals act on their prejudiced attitudes, which results in negative behavior toward an individual or a group. This behavioral aspect of discrimination is what leads to unjust and unfair treatment of certain groups across various social dimensions such as race, ethnicity, gender, and many others.

For example, discrimination can manifest in actions such as unfair hiring practices or exclusive housing policies. Historical examples include the overt discrimination in the form of 'No Irish Need Apply' signs and 'Whites Only' signs during the era of Jim Crow laws. Psychologically, individuals can hold prejudices without necessarily acting on them, but when they do, it translates into discriminatory actions. Prejudice can be mitigated through education and positive contact with members of different cultural groups, whereas discrimination often requires societal change and legal interventions to be addressed effectively.

Therefore, the correct answer to the student's question is Where prejudice is an unjustifiable attitude; discrimination is a negative behavior, corresponding with option D.

The Gospel of Matthew provides some of Jesus’ most prominent sermons, parables, and miracles, plus a record of important messages such as the Sermon on the Mount, the parables of the kingdom, and the Olivet Discourse. A. True B. False

Answers

Answer:

True.

Explanation:

The first Book in the New Testament of the Bible, "The Gospel of Matthew" is a book that provides some of the most prominent sermons of Jesus Christ. It details how the Messiah came to earth to save the sinners, was deceived and betrayed, then killed on the cross just to save the people of the world from eternal da mnat ion.  

This book also contains parables, like the parable of the lamp under a basket (Matthew 5), new wine in old skin (Matthew 9), workers in the vineyard (Matthew 20) and the faithful servant (Matthew 24) among others. This gospel also contains the numerous miracles like the healing of the two blind man (Matthew 9), the deaf man (Matthew 9) and the chapters 8, 9, 12 etc all details the numerous miracles he performed. It also contains the Sermon on the Mount which includes the famous Beatitudes (Matthew 5). The Olivet Discourse (Matthew 24-25) is also one of the prominent messages found in this book.

Thus, it is true that The Gospel of Matthew provides some of Jesus’ most prominent sermons, parables, and miracles, plus a record of important messages such as the Sermon on the Mount, the parables of the kingdom, and the Olivet Discourse.

A college semester is often described as a 'roller coaster' in that the student is often initially overwhelmed by the workload ahead of them, but then settles into a routine until the end of the semester when, around finals, the number of 'sick' students dramatically increases. This illustrates predictions of research on

Answers

The correct answer is The General Adaptation Syndrome

Explanation: General Adaptation Syndrome is the three-stage process that describes the physiological changes the body goes through when under stress. Hans Selye , a medical doctor and researcher, came up with the theory of GAS.

Cynthia thinks that all her problems stem from the fact that she can't find a husband. She's posted her profile online, she's asked all her friends if they know of someone who is available, and she still hasn't had a date in months. What kind of single is Cynthia?

Answers

Answer:

According to Peter Stein research into singlehood (1981), Cynthia is an ‘Involuntary temporary’ type of a single person.

Explanation:

Involuntary temporary singles are not being singles by choice (voluntarily) and are actively looking for possibilities to change their single status.  

Here, Cynthia is actively looking for husband, both online and through her friends. She did not choose to be unmarried and wants to find a spouse in order to improve her situation. Even if a person (Cynthia) stays single for a long time, it is her own perception of her singlehood that defines her as an involuntary temporary single.

The question of which powers are appropriate to Congress Group of answer choices was answered clearly and finally by the lengthy enumeration of powers in Article I of the Constitution.

A. continues to generate substantial controversy, despite the lengthy enumeration of powers in the Constitution.
B. was a matter of controversy during the early years of the Union but no longer generates much controversy.
C. concerns only insignificant issues today.
D. has been left undefined by numerous court decisions.

Answers

Answer:

The correct answer is A) continues to generate substantial controversy, despite the lengthy enumeration of powers in the Constitution.

Explanation:

The question of Congress power continues to be controversial day by day in political life. One classical example is the question of war. According to the constitution, it's the Senate, not the president, who can declare war on another nation. Despite this, the Senate has not declared formally declared war since 1942, but ever since, presidents have used executive power for military action many times.

Final answer:

The question of Congress's appropriate powers is still a subject of considerable debate, with the Constitution's enumeration of powers, and the further expansion of these through implied powers and federalism creating ongoing discussion. A. continues to generate substantial controversy, despite the lengthy enumeration of powers in the Constitution.

Explanation:

The question of which powers are appropriate to Congress continues to be a topic of debate and discussion. The Constitution does provide a lengthy enumeration of powers in Article I, Section 8, which includes the capacity to tax, borrow money, regulate commerce, and maintain armed forces. Yet, the Necessary and Proper Clause, also known as the Elastic Clause, within the same section, allows Congress to pass laws that are deemed necessary and proper to carry out its enumerated powers. This has been the basis for the implied powers of Congress, which are not explicitly listed in the Constitution but are deemed necessary to fulfill the government's duties.

Furthermore, historical interpretations, such as the landmark McCulloch v. Maryland case, have established the doctrine of implied powers, enhancing the scope of Congressional authority beyond just the enumerated list. In addition, the concept of federalism and the Tenth Amendment, which reserves certain powers to the states, has led to an ongoing balancing act between state and federal authority.

Given the inherent complexities and evolving jurisprudence on the matter, the choice that best answers the initial question is: A. continues to generate substantial controversy, despite the lengthy enumeration of powers in the Constitution.

Norm and Vera are feuding over where to go out to dinner. Norm wants to go to Denny’s for the Grand Slam, but Vera wants to go to Sizzler for the all-you-can-eat salad bar. Finally, exchanging a series of proposals and counterproposals, they settle on a new diner in town that has both cheap food and a salad bar. This situation is an example ofa. a public goods dilemma.b. an integrative solution.c. a commons dilemma.d. process loss.

Answers

The correct answer is letter B.

Explanation:   According to the integrative solution the people involved in the issue must give up certain wills so that a common agreement can be made

Norm and Vera opting for a diner with cheap food and a salad bar is an example of an integrative solution, which is a win-win resolution for both parties.

Norm and Vera's decision to settle on a new diner that satisfies both their preferences is an example of an integrative solution. This type of resolution is achieved when both parties come together and generate a win-win solution that addresses the needs and wants of everyone involved. It contrasts with the commons dilemma, where individual's overuse of a public good leads to depletion, or the contributions dilemma, where individuals do not contribute to a shared good hoping others will. In this case, the integrative solution fits because it represents a collaborative approach resulting in mutual satisfaction without the long-term negative consequences associated with overusing shared resources.

According to the current empirical literature, what factor(s) can influence the development of the executive function? Choose ALL correct answers.
a. bilingualism
b. poverty
c. parenting style
d. maternal prenatal nutrition

Answers

Answer:

a. bilingualism

b. poverty

c. parenting style

d. maternal prenatal nutrition      

Explanation:

Executive functions are cognitive processes which are necessary in the development of cognitive control of behavior. They are mental processes to help gain thinking ability, problem solving, remembering, etc.

Individuals knowing two different languages and also poverty help in acknowledging the cognitive process and the development of the executive functions.

Children are also able to control their executive functions by the way a child is brought up. Parenthood influences the executive functions to a great limit. And also the nutrition the mother is provided when the baby is in the womb.

Thus the answer is ---

a. bilingualism

b. poverty

c. parenting style

d. maternal prenatal nutrition

Dakota believes that Credit Services Corporation (CSC) has discriminated against her on the basis of gender. She files a suit against CSC under the Civil Rights Act of 1964. To establish a prima facie case of employment discrimination, Dakota must show that ______

Answers

Answer:

Dakota has to show that she, indeed, suffered from employment discrimination.

Explanation:

In the employment setting, a prima facie case of discrimination is where the plaintiff has sufficient evidence to prove that their employer discriminated against them. In this case, to prove that it is indeed a violation of dhe Civil Rights Act of 1964 under the basis of gender, she has to prove that she is both a member of a protected class (shouldn't be a problem because it was gender related) and has to have sufficient evidence that the discrimination happened.

Émile Durkheim, an early scholar of religion, stressed what he termed religious effervescence. Anthropologists too have stressed ___________.

Answers

Answer:

the collective, shared, and enacted nature of religion, the emotions it generates, and the meanings it embodies.

Explanation:

Émile Durkheim (1858-1917) was a French philosopher, considered the founder of the discipline of sociology. Durkheim is renowned for his studies on religion, particularly his 1912 book, The Elementary Forms of the Religious Life, where he analyzed the role of religion in society and argued that it serves the social function of providing emotional security through a feeling of belonging to a certain group. He noted the role of religious rituals in building group unity, as often times during these events, people would enter an almost ecstatic state of enhanced religious fervor around said rituals. Durkheim deemed this religious effervescence. The intense emotions experienced during this religious effervescence has the effect of further reinforcing the emotional connection and devotion to the religious group by its participants. Later anthropologists in the 20th century would follow on Durkheim's early discoveries, and through the study of various religions around the world, they confirmed his findings. They found that the collective, shared, and enacted nature of religion, the emotions it generates, and the meanings it embodies, are what defines the social function and importance of religion for different cultures.

Some people with alcohol dependence report that just the smell of alcohol creates a powerful sense of well-being, increasing the desire to drink the alcohol. Explain this reaction using a classical conditioning model, and describe one possible way to decrease the reaction. Use the following terms in your answer:
A. Unconditioned stimulus
B. Unconditioned response
D. Conditioned stimulus
E. Conditioned response
F. Extinction

Answers

UCS - alcohol

UCR - sense of well-being

CS - smell of alcohol

CR - sense of well-being

Alcohol (UCS) causes the UCR; UCS automatically cause (UCR) a sense of well-being, without previous conditioning .

Since the smell of alcohol is paired repeatedly with actual alcohol (UCS), it is likely to eventually elicit the UCR (sense of well-being) .

Sense of well-being is the UCR to the UCS of alcohol, the smell of alcohol (CS) is likely to eventually elicit the CR of a sense of well-being .

The presentation of the CS (smell of alcohol) without the UCS (alcohol), with repeated pairings, will eliminate the conditioned response (CR). Therefore, extinction has taken place.

Final answer:

Alcohol dependence can be explained using classical conditioning. The smell of alcohol becomes a conditioned stimulus that elicits a conditioned response of increased desire to drink. This reaction can be decreased through extinction, which involves repeatedly exposing the person to the smell of alcohol without the presence of alcohol.

Explanation:

Alcohol dependence can be explained using a classical conditioning model. The unconditioned stimulus is the alcohol itself, which naturally produces the unconditioned response of a sense of well-being. Through repeated exposure, the conditioned stimulus of the smell of alcohol becomes associated with the unconditioned response, resulting in a conditioned response of increased desire to drink.

One possible way to decrease this reaction is through extinction. This involves repeatedly exposing the person to the conditioned stimulus (smell of alcohol) without the unconditioned stimulus (alcohol) present. Over time, the association between the conditioned stimulus and the conditioned response weakens, reducing the desire to drink.

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During the Second Punic War, the Carthaginian general Hannibal:

a. brought his entire army, including elephants, over the Alps.
b. was defeated by Roman armies at the battle of Tours in France.
c. became the last foreign invader to fight on Rome’s home territories.
d. defeated the Roman general Maxentius at the battle of the Milvian Bridge in Rome.

Answers

Final answer:

During the Second Punic War, Hannibal brought his army, including elephants, over the Alps to invade Italy. Despite winning several battles, he was eventually defeated by the Roman general Scipio at the Battle of Zama.

Explanation:

During the Second Punic War, the Carthaginian general Hannibal brought his entire army, including elephants, over the Alps to invade Italy. Hannibal's army crushed Roman forces in several battles, such as Trebia, Lake Trasimene, and Cannae. However, he was unable to force the Romans to sue for peace and was eventually defeated by the Roman general Scipio at the Battle of Zama. Hannibal's invasion of Italy made him the last foreign invader to fight on Rome's home territories.

Which of the following is NOT illustrative of unobtrusive observation?

Group of answer choices
A. Examining the floor tiles at a museum to determine which exhibits are the most popular
B. Examining the number of beer cans in the university garbage collections to determine beer consumption patterns on campus
C. Examining the wear on the tires of squad cars to determine the extent of police patrols
D. All of the above
E. Only a and c

Answers

The correct answer should be letter B. Examining the number of beer cans in the university garbage collections to determine beer consumption patterns on campus

Because this is not a representative of an unobtrusive observation.

Lawrence is the sales representative of a consulting firm. He is making a sales presentation to a group of prospective customers.

What is the first step that Lawrence must take when communicating to the prospects?
a. Understanding behaviors
b. Sending effective messages
c. Presenting the message
d. Getting their attention

Answers

The correct answer is letter D.

Explanation:  To make a good sale, presentation is essential so Lawrence's first step is definitely to gain the company's attention so they can see you and be interested in your product.

Which of the following correlation coefficients accurately represents the strongest relationship between two variables?A .50B. -.50C. .75D. -.95

Answers

The correct answer is -.95

Explanation:  Correlation is the standardized measure of the relationship between two variables and indicates the strength and direction of the linear relationship between two random variables. 1- Correlation can never be greater than 1 or less than minus 1. 2- A correlation close to zero indicates that the two variables are not related.

Final answer:

The correlation coefficient -.95 accurately represents the strongest relationship between two variables as it is closest to -1 or 1.

Explanation:

The correlation coefficient, denoted as r, measures the strength and direction of a linear relationship between two variables. While the sign (+ or -) indicates the direction of the correlation, the absolute value indicates the strength of the relationship. The values of correlation coefficients range from -1 to 1. The closer an absolute value is to 1, the stronger the relationship. In this case, -.95 (D) is the answer because it accurately depicts the strongest correlation.

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Information that we learn first about a person is weighted more heavily than on our impressions of that person than is information that comes later.

This refers to the _____.

a. covariation principle

b. primacy effect

c. incremental effect

d. central traits principle

Answers

The correct answer is letter B.

Explanation: Primacy Effect is the tendency of a person to remember the first and last item in a better series, and the intermediate items worse.

The authors believe that some type of screening, which involves interviewing and evaluating potential members, should be employed to select suitable members for a group.

What question needs to be pondered when screening prospective group members?

Answers

Answer:

Does this participant have the required skills necessary to join the group?

Is this participant going to empathize with the other group members?

Explanation:

There are several techniques that can be employed in order to look for the perfect candidates to develop a determine activity. Nowadays, technology has given new tools in order to find them, it is possible to use social media, working tests, telephone calls, video-calls, all of these with the purpose to evaluate in a wide spectrum in order to make sure the candidate fits the requirements.

A researcher measures brain activity in younger and older children to find out if one group demonstrates a more efficient executive function. What should the researcher observe if the executive functioning skills of the older children are more advanced that that of the younger group?

Answers

Answer:

The correct answer is:

The researcher should observe the frontal lobes of the brain

Explanation:

In the frontal lobes of the brain is where the executive functions are developed. The executive functions involve self-control, mental flexibility, and working memory. Normally all of these functions work together to help the development from one to the other.

Lunch service has concluded. You have various foods in left your mise en place and your workstation needs to be cleaned for the next shift. List the processes required to store left-over foods correctly and the requirements to clean and sanitise your section to meet food safety standards.

Answers

Final answer:

To safely store leftover foods, they should be refrigerated promptly to avoid the temperature danger zone, older items should be used first, and produce must be rinsed before use. Workstations must be cleaned and sanitised, with particular attention to handwashing as a preventive measure against foodborne diseases.

Explanation:Proper Storage of Leftover Foods

To ensure food safety and prevent the spread of foodborne diseases, certain steps must be followed when storing leftover foods. Perishable leftovers should be refrigerated promptly to prevent them from staying in the temperature danger zone between 4°C and 60°C (40°F and 140°F) for more than two hours, which can lead to bacterial growth. It is also important to rotate food in storage, using older items first and ensuring that they have not expired. Cooked leftovers should never be stored at room temperature for more than two hours, and reheating them does not necessarily render them safe to eat if they have been improperly stored.

Produce should always be rinsed before consumption, and this includes produce with rinds or outer skins, since cutting or peeling can introduce surface contaminants to the inside of the food. Cooking food to an internal temperature of at least 74°C (165°F) is critical for killing bacteria, and a cooking thermometer should be used to confirm this.

Cleaning and Sanitising the Workstation

Cleaning and sanitising the workstation is essential to maintain a hygienic environment for food preparation. Sanitation involves using a solution designed to kill bacteria on surfaces. Additionally, regular handwashing before and after handling food is one of the most effective defenses against transmitting foodborne diseases. The workstation should be left clean and sanitised for the next shift, ensuring that it is free from contamination and ready for use.

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Which of the following has addressed some of the concerns regarding psychoanalysis, such as the lack of scientific support, the unfalsifiable nature of analysts' interpretations, and the considerable amount of time and money to receive psychoanalysis?

A. nondirective therapy
B. psychodynamic therapy
C. client-centered therapy
D. insight therapy

Answers

Psychodynamic therapy has modernized psychoanalysis by offering shorter and more focused treatment, addressing the concerns over scientific support, time commitment, and cost. Option B is correct.

The correct answer to the question of which approach has addressed some concerns regarding the traditional psychoanalysis is  psychodynamic therapy. Psychodynamic therapy retains the core principles of psychoanalysis but is adapted to address some of its limitations.

It offers a shorter, more focused, and goal-oriented therapeutic framework, allowing for sessions that are more affordable and less time-consuming compared to classic psychoanalysis. This modernization is in response to criticism about the lack of scientific support, the unfalsifiable nature of psychoanalytic interpretations, as well as the extensive commitment of time and financial resources associated with classical psychoanalytic treatment.

If a local magazine editor asks a student reporter to interview thirty males and thirty females from each of four local organizations for a prospective story, what type of sampling procedure is being used?
A. Systematic sample
B. Quota sample
C. Stratified sample
D. Convenience sample
E. Simple random sample

Answers

Answer:

C) Stratitified sample

Explanation:

In stratified sample, you assign specific qualities to the population, and then, take your sample from the population making sure that all qualities are represented in the elements of the sample.

In this example, two qualities were assign to the population: male and female. Afterwards, systematic sampling was used to draw an equal number of male elements and female elements for the sample.

William Jones, an 84-year-old black man, is brought to the endoscopy clinic for a colonoscopy as an outpatient. He wears bilateral hearing aids. Mr. Jones also has macular degeneration and has not been driving for the past 4 years because of poor eyesight from the disease. He is a retired railroad worker. His wife and daughter are accompanying him. Mr. and Mrs. Jones live in a small house, and their daughter comes to check on them each day. Mr. Jones is alert and oriented, but his family is concerned because he has become more withdrawn. Linda Martinis a student nurse who is assigned to Mr. Jones. She is doing the initial assessment, observing during the procedure and caring for him after the procedure.
Linda begins the initial assessment, and when she asks each question, Mr. Jones asks her to repeat it. Mrs. Jones tells Linda that he is not wearing his hearing aids today. What is the best approach for Linda so Mr. Jones can answer her questions?
A. Ask the family to go home and get his hearing aids, and postpone the procedure until the family returns.
B. Ask Mrs. Jones all of the questions so Mr. Jones will not have to hear her.
C. Write down all of her questions, and ask him to read the questions and then answer.
D. Ask the questions directly to Mr. Jones while facing him, speaking slower and in a normal tone of voice.

Answers

The correct answer is letter C.

Explanation: In order to establish a true communication Linda will need to write the questions so that he can understand what is being questioned by Linda and they could be able to communicate.

When Haley's Comet hovered over Jerusalem in 66 CE, the historian Josephus prophesied it meant the destruction of the city. Jerusalem fell four years later during a failed uprising against Roman occupiers, thus confirming the power of the comet.What is the causal fallacy?

Answers

Answer:

The correct answer is:

Post hoc fallacy.

Explanation:

The post hoc fallacy is an argument based in the fact that an event happens just after the other, in this case it does not mean that just because the historian predicted the fact the result is a consequence of what he said, or that what he said was true. In this order, the fallacy uses the temporal consequence as an argument. Nevertheless, it is important to consider that temporal sequence is naturally part of the causality process.

Singer gives the following argument:P1: If racism and sexism are wrong, then speciesism is wrong.P2: Racism and sexism are wrong.C: Therefore, speciesism is wrong.This argument is _____. A. invalid, because it has a false premise B. valid, because it has the form of modus tollens C. valid, because it has the form of modus ponens D. invalid, because it has a false conclusion

Answers

Answer:

C. valid, because it has the form of modus ponens.

Explanation:

This argument is valid because it has the form of modus ponens. This is a rule of inference in propositional logic. This argument has two premises, P1 and P2, and a conclusion. P implies Q. P is asserted, therefore Q must follow. This argument is valid. If the first two propositions are accepted, then the conclusion follows. We cannot tell whether the propositions or the conclusion are true or false, but they are logically valid.

Wilson places a great value on independence, achieving success, and maximizing his own level of happiness. He loves his family but does not often think about them in deciding what actions he will take. At work he is far more likely to work on projects alone than as part of a team. Wilson likely comes from a(n) ________ culture.

Answers

The correct answer is individualistic

Explanation: Individualism is very different from selfishness. An individualistic person, is someone "antisocial" who likes loneliness, who prefers to be alone, read, listen to music, think and so on. That is, it is a personality trait.

In this context Wilson is a person who prefers to do things for himself and this characterizes this individualistic culture in which he lives.

Jean rushes to help Sam, who just got hurt at the skate park.

Create at least four lines of effective dialogue between them that are punctuated and capitalized correctly, and include taglines.

Answers

Below is the effective lines of dialogue between Jean and Sam, who is hurt at the skatepark:

Jean: Hey bro, are you all right?

Sam: No, mate. I'm hurt in my ankle. Do you have any pain killers on you?

Jean: Yes, I've got a pill. Here, let me help you up.

Sam: Thanks, mate. I appreciate this.

An effective dialogue is one where two or more speakers have a conversation and communication in an efficient manner.

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Answer:

JEAN... "Oh my god Sam, are you OK?"

SAM... "No... I got hurt really badly!"

JEAN... "OK uh... do you need ice or something to help your pain?"

SAM... "Yes, that'll be nice."

Explanation:

Hope this helps! <3

Other Questions
two objects were lifted by a machine. One object had a mass of 2 kilograms, was lifted at a speed of 2m/sec . The other had a mass of 4 kilograms and was lifted at 3m/sec. Which object had more kinetic energy while it was being lifted? Show all calculations State in which all electrons are at their lowest possible energy level Mary's family went to Disneyland. Her mom drove 75 miles an hour and her dad drove 60 miles an hour. If they drove for a total of 1710 miles, how many hours did each one of the drive? y=-4x+2 y=6x-8 in substitution in what way does modern evolutionary theory differ from the theory as proposed by darwin A long steel I-beam used in bridge construction has a length of 15.0 m. The beam may be exposed to temperatures as low as 23C in the winter and as high as 32C in the summer. What is the difference in length of the beam between these two temperature extremes? (Give the absolute value of the difference. Enter your answer in mm.) 100 POINTS PLEASE HELP ASAP!!!!!How can symbols confirm or clarify themes?A. a symbol is often surrounded by text that directly explains the theme.B. Symbols keep readers interested by providing visual interest when the action of a story slows down.C.A symbol may direct readers to consider what special meaning an event holds for a character.D. Symbols are meant to serve as memory devices to help readers remember the story's key events. When starting a computer running Windows Vista, a technician sees that the error message "BOOTMGR is missing" appears after the POST. What are two possible solutions for this problem? (Choose two.)a. Restore boot.ini from the installation media.b. Restore BOOTMGR using the Windows Recovery Environment.c. Run the bootrec /fixboot command.d. Run virus removal software.e. Secure the display adapter on the motherboard.f. Run chkdsk /F /R from the recovery console. the local bakery uses 1.75 cups of flour in each batch of cookies. the bakery usee 5.25 cups of flour this morning. How many batches of cookies did the bakery make? if there are 5 dozon cookies in each batch, how many cookies did the bakery make? A container contains 3 yellow, 2 orange, and 4 pink roses. Without looking, if James chooses a rose from the container, what is the probability that James will select an orange rose? A pink rose? A yellow rose? which expression is equal to 1/36? A 1/3 x 1/6 B 1/4 x (1/3)^2 C (1/2)^2 x (1/3) ^2 D 1/2 x 1/3 x 1/3 x 1/3 A penetration testing manager is contributing to an RFP for the purchase of a new platform. The manager has provided the following requirements:_______ Must be able to MITM web-based protocols Must be able to find common misconfigurations and security holes Which of the following types of testing should be included in the testing platform? A. Reverse engineering tool B. HTTP intercepting proxy C. Vulnerability scanner D. File integrity monitor E. Password cracker F. Fuzzer Select all of the properties of ionic bonds. (select all that apply)Intermediate bond strengthFormed from nonmetals onlyElectrons are transferredFormed from metals and nonmetalsFormed from metals onlyWeakest bondStrongest bondElectrons are lost from metal atomsFormed from cations in a sea of electronsElectrons are sharedFormed from cations and anions If a car is traveling with a constant velocity of 20m/s westward, what is the net force acting on a car 5. Safe skills you can use regarding passengersA. to hold your phone to your ear, so you can talk hands-B. not to speak with you unless it's an emergencyC. to buckle up and telling them you need to focus on drivD. not to roll down their windows without your permission Why does the speaker use cultural perspective in this passage? What is the volume of a cone with diameter 12 centimeters and height 4 centimeters? Pea plants heterozygous for flower position and stem length (AaTt) are allowed to self-pollinate, and 400 of the resulting seeds are planted. Draw a Punnett square for this cross. How many offspring would be predicted to have terminal flowers and be dwarf? Por qu no _____ t estos verbos? the poem "as i grew older" is concerned with growing up. how do the images in line 5 and 7 express the change from early years to later years?