Answer:
Functionalism
Explanation:
Functionalism: In sociology, the term "functionalism" is referred to as a perspective that mainly focuses on looking at a particular society as one of the complex systems whose different parts tends to work together in order to promote or signify stability and solidarity. However, the functionalist perspective tends to see a specific society via a "macro-level orientation" and aimed at the various social structure that tends to shape "society" as a whole.
In the question above, the given statement signifies functionalism.
The expectational effect of inflation _________.1) is nullified as soon as the government promises zero inflation; 2) often plays a role in accelerating inflation; 3) is not directly a monetary cause of inflation.
Answer:
The correct answer is 2. The expectational effect of inflation often plays a role in accelerating inflation.
Explanation:
For most economists, inflation is defined as an increase in the general price level of goods and services in the economy over a period of time. Equivalently, inflation can be defined as a reduction in the purchasing power of money. The change in the price level for a certain period is indicated by the inflation rate, which is calculated as the ratio of the selected price index at the end and at the beginning of the period. The most used price indices are the consumer price index, the producer price index and the GDP deflator. In general, economists agree that high inflation is due to excessive money supply growth.
In general, the expectation of inflation contributes to accelerating the inflationary process. This is so because price makers (sellers of essential inputs such as food or raw materials) seek to anticipate the increases in their basic costs, increasing their sales prices so as not to lose profitability, thus accelerating the chain of price increases, affecting the price stability of the production chain.
PLEASE HELP I NEED THE ANSWER ASAP!!!
Checks and Balances in Georgia Government
Which answer would correctly go in the area labeled "1" on the graph?
A) Signs laws.
B) Appoints officials.
C) Confirms appointments.
D) Declares laws unconstitutional.
Answer:
C) Confirms appointments
Explanation:
A "check and balance" of the legislative branch over the executive branch is that it confirms appointments to government made by the Governor. This is a power very much like the U.S. Senate has regarding Presidential appointments at the national level.
Professor Aaron finds that when he smiles and makes eye contact with Jeanne, she becomes more responsive to his questions. He tries the same behavior on David, Chris, and Brendon and finds that it also influences their responses to his questions. What type of single-case design did Professor Aaron employ?
Question options:
A. Across subjects multiple-baseline design
B. Across situations multiple-baseline design
C. Across behaviors multiple-baseline design
D. Across subjects ABA design
Answer:
A. Across subjects multiple-baseline design
Explanation:
In the multiple-baseline design, behavior is measured across either multiple individuals, behaviors, or settings.
For the multiple-baseline-across-subjects design, the same behavior is observed and studied for multiple individuals as is lllustrated above.
By gathering data from many or more than one subject or instances inferences can be more informed and be made about the likeliness that the measured trait generalizes to a greater population.
Participants answering questions about geography might erroneously claim that San Diego, California, is farther west than Reno, Nevada, when in fact Reno is farther west. This example suggests that spatial information is sometimes stored in:_________.
1. short-term memory using a perceptual code.
2. short-term memory as propositions.
3. long-term memory as propositions.
4. long-term memory using a perceptual code.
Answer:3. long-term memory as propositions.
Explanation: Following are part of segments in a long-term memory. a) Semantic memory is stored (as propositions, images, and schemas) for meaning. b) Propositions and propositional networks. (1) Proposition - refers to very tiny unit of information that can be either true or false.2) Propositional network - refers to how these units of information are interconnected.
Answer:
3. long-term memory as propositions.
Explanation:
Long-term memory can be described as the storage of information over an extended period. This means that, it is obviously enough, intended for storage of information over a long period of time.
It is very important because it helps to store and recall information for later use.
It should be noted that, the hippocampus is regarded as the catalyst for long-term memory, but the actual memory traces are encoded at various places in the cortex.
Proposition is simply the smallest unit of information that can be judged true or false.
In this case, the response of the participants was based on the information that have been stored in their memories for a long time which they thought to be the correct answer.
When the newly independent American colonies worked to write a constitution, they could not agree on the kind of representation states should have in the legislature. Which plan supported small states and gave each state, regardless of its size or population, equal representation in Congress?
Answer:
The New Jersey plan
Explanation:
The New Jersey plan supported small states and gave each state, regardless of its size or population, equal representation in Congress.
It proposed a unicameral legislature with one vote per state.
It was presented by William Paterson on the 15th of June, 1787 at the Constitutional Convention in response to the Virginia plan.
A black man in the United States was convicted of a felony when he was 17. He is now 58 and has not committed any crimes since his release. However, he is still not permitted to vote. Michelle Alexander would describe this as an example of:__________.
a. the underclass
b. the new Jim Crow
c. everyday class consciousness.
d. status inconsistency
Answer:
b. the new Jim Crow
Explanation:
A black man in the United States was convicted of a felony when he was 17. He is now 58 and has not committed any crimes since his release. However, he is still not permitted to vote. Michelle Alexander would describe this as an example of the new Jim Crow .Michelle Alexande argued that systemic racial discrimination in the United States have resulted in a biased criminal justice system that takes us back to the years of Jim Crow
Dominic, who has schizophrenia, was experiencing hallucinations and disorganized speech for the past six weeks. His psychosis has subsided but he has become very quiet, socially withdrawn, and has a flat affect. Dominic is in the _____ phase of schizophrenia.
Answer:
Dominic is in the recovery phase of schizophrenia.
Explanation:
Schizophernia as a mental illness affect a greater number of people in the world. As an illness where perception and thought are disordered, it leads to loss of reality among individuals affected with it.
It is broadly classified into 3 - prodromal (or beginning), acute (or active) and recovery stages. In the case of Dominic, his psychosis having been subsidized leading to him becoming quiet and withdrawn shows that he is in the recovery phase of the illness. This is because of his awareness of what he passed through hence the reason he become quiet and socially withdrawn.
How have religious trends changed in South America? Check all that apply. A) The number of people identifying with Roman Catholicism is increasing. B) The number of people identifying with Roman Catholicism is decreasing. C) The number of people identifying as Protestant is increasing. D)The majority of people do not follow any religion. E)There is an increase in people choosing not to follow any mainstream religion.
Answer:
The number of people identifying as Protestant is increasing.
Explanation:
From history, Latin America is predominantly dominated by Catholics. The Catholic faith surpasses every other religion for many years now. Currently, the trend has changed. The Protestant influence is becoming stronger in this new generation.
Answer:
The answers are b,c and e .
Explanation:
I got it right
a health psychologist studying why someone is obese would seek to answer a range of questions. based on the biopsychosocial model of health, which of the following questions address psychological factors, and which address social factors?
1. how does the person think about food and eating?
2. what behaviors lead to overeating?
Answer:
Psychological factors
- what behaviors lead to overeating?
- how does the person think about food and eating?
Social factors
- does the person's family have set times that they eat, and what emphasis do they place on food at family holidays?
- does the person have a group of friends who always eat together?
Explanation:
The "biopsychosocial model of health and illness" was proposed by George L. Engel & John Romano and is described as a framework that describes that the interactions among the social, biological, and psychological factors explain the outcome, cause, and manifestation of disease and wellness. However, in the given model the three main domains are social, psychological, and biological factors.
How is life for you?
Answer:
boring
Explanation:
cant do anything but sleep and school
Answer:
Pretty okay if you ask me
In ____, one person directs a hostile, angry, or accusatory remark toward the other which in turn prompts a negative response in kind from the targeted person. Each round of verbal exchanges leads to attack and counterattack that escalate tensions and conflict rather than lead to resolution and reduced tension.
Answer:
Negative Reciprocity.
Explanation:
Negative reciprocity is known to be an important part of the human emotional receive and send stimuli system.
We model its role in sustaining cooperative behaviour; the fitness benefits of negative reciprocity are dispersed throughout the entire group, while the fitness costs are borne personally. Evolutionary forces tend to unravel people's willingness to bear the personal cost of punishing culprits.
Which statement best completes the diagram?
Answer:
C. There is some government regulation of the economy
Explanation:
Retrospective voting involves individual voters:______.
A. Voters considering candidates’ future actions.
B. Voters voting out of a sense of duty.
C. Engaging in prospective voting.
D. Voters considering candidates past performance in office.
Answer: D. Voters considering candidates past performance in office
Explanation: When decisions are made based on review and analysis of past events, actions and behavior, such decisions are said to be made based on retrospect. In voting, Retrospective voting involves the analysis or review of an individual based on his or her past performance in office. However, past performance of political parties is also used to make voting decisions during an election by evaluating how the party performed while its candidate was in power and how the party and previous contribution of the party as while to the community or state. When employing this decision making technique in vote casting, this is said to be RETROSPECTIVE VOTING.
Answer:
Answer is D
Explanation:
Retrospective voting involves individial voters considering candidates past performance in office.
Zander has been diagnosed with ASD. He engages in self-injurious behavior by biting his lips until he bleeds. His therapist praises him when he talks, chews gum, or even sticks out his tongue, because when he engages in these behaviors he can’t bite his lips. This approach can best be described as _______________.
a. differential reinforcement of incompatible behaviors
b. differential reinforcement of zero behavior
c. punishment by contingent stimulation
d. overcorrection
Answer:
a. differential reinforcement of incompatible behaviors
Explanation:
Differential reinforcement of incompatible behaviors is an approach that involves replacing a problem behavior with a positive behavior by reinforcing and stimulating a positive behavior that cannot be exhibited the same time with the problem behavior. Differential reinforcement of incompatible behaviors works well especially in cases of people having autism spectrum disorder (ASD) where the individual engages in problem behaviors that inflict injury on the individual.
From the question above, the therapist uses the differential reinforcement of incompatible behaviors approach, as he uses praise as a reinforcement to increase the frequency at which Zander chews gum or sticks out his tongue, as these behaviors cannot occur together with the behavior of biting of lips. Chewing of gum, sticking out of tongues are reinforced in order to replace the biting of lips with them.
Rachel, a 35-year-old woman, is a manager at a leading software firm. Rachel is a dedicated and hardworking employee. Despite her work experience, she was overlooked for promotion twice. Instead, her male colleagues got promoted. She has finally decided to quit her job as she feels that she will not get the promotion that she deserves. In this scenario, which of the following has prevented Rachel from getting promoted?
-- Social loafing
-- Structural accommodation
-- A glass ceiling
-- An affirmative action plan
Answer:
a glass ceiling
Explanation:
Glass ceiling :
A glass ceiling is a metaphorical expression used to refer to an invisible obastacke or barrier that might hinder or keep a certain demographic(female gender here)
from reaching or going past a certain hierarchy in the workplace. It is used to explain the barriers and difficulties faced by women in moving to higher roles in a male dominated career path or work .
Rachel is likely experiencing the effects of the 'glass ceiling,' an invisible barrier caused by discrimination that hampers women's advancement to executive levels in corporate structures.
Explanation:Based on the scenario provided, the factor that has prevented Rachel from getting promoted is likely the glass ceiling. The glass ceiling refers to an invisible barrier caused by discrimination that prevents women and other marginalized groups from rising to the highest levels of an organization, including in the corporate sector. This barrier is not necessarily the result of any official corporate policy, but rather is a manifestation of systemic problems associated with gender roles, stereotypes, and biases in the workplace.
Moreover, the statistics illustrating the minimal representation of women as chief executives, despite a significant increase over the years, are indicative of this glass ceiling. The lack of advancement opportunities, unsupportive supervisors, and other workplace cultural issues further contribute to this issue. The gender biases that exist based on gender roles and motherhood, and the lack of role models or mentors for women in executive positions, exacerbate the problem.
Vera is an employee of Wild Thing Ranch. Vera learns that Wild Thing is illegally importing endangered animals to sell as pets. She reports her employer's illegal activities to the government but is laid off shortly thereafter and successfully sues Wild Thing for retaliatory discharge. With respect to the employment-at-will doctrine, this is
Answer: With respect to the employment-at-will doctrine, this is an exception based on public policy
Explanation: An Exception based on public policy prevents an employer from dismissing or sacking an employee if it would violate the set of policies of a government; system of laws; plans and methods of actions that govern of a state or a state statute or federal statute.
Darius is a shareholder of Energy Renewable, Inc When the directors fail to undertake an action to redress a wrong suffered by the corporation, Darius files a suit on the firm's behalf. Any damages recovered by Darius's suit will normally go to:______
A) Darius
B) Energy Renewable.
C) Energy Renewable's directors.
D) Energy Renewable's shareholders.
Answer: Any damages recovered by Darius's suit will normally go to ENERGY RENEWABLE.
Explanation: This damages will typically go to energy renewable because this is an example of a derivative suit. A Derivative suit is defined as a case where two or more people disagree and a shareholder on behalf of a corporation takes the case to a court for resolution. Shareholder derivative suits permit a shareholder to initiate a suit when management has failed to do so.
Please help!
What was the most important part of the Southern strategy?
A. To defend its land until the North gave up
B. To blockade Northern ports
C. To launch a major land attack on Northern cities
Answer:
A
Explanation:
They wanted to defend their land until the North gave up.
Answer:
The answer is A
Explanation:
Got it right on edge
"James entered college immediately after graduating from high school. He attends a public four-year university. He isn't doing well and is thinking of quitting. He wouldn't be alone as almost _____ of those attending a four-year institution do not graduate."
Nearly 40% of full-time students graduate from a four-year institution within four years, while the graduation rates drop as the years extend. First-generation college students face higher dropout rates, with 89% not graduating within six years due to factors like support system absence, financial issues, and navigational challenges.
Explanation:The student's question touches upon graduation rates at four-year institutions. According to data, almost 40% of full-time students graduate within four years, while 30% take five years, 20% take six years, and 10% require seven years to graduate. For first-generation college students, the challenges are even greater; nearly 89% will not earn an undergraduate degree within six years of starting, which is four times the dropout rate of peers whose parents have postsecondary degrees. Various factors contribute to this discrepancy, including the lack of a collegiate support system at home, financial burdens, and perhaps a less familiar navigational understanding of the college environment.
Discrete emotions theory holds that:A)the basic emotions are innate and distinct from early in life.B)emotional facial expressions must be learned.C)a select few emotions are present at birth, and the others are a function of experience.D)children must learn to fear strangers
Answer:
A)the basic emotions are innate and distinct from early in life.
Explanation:
Discrete emotion theory: In psychology, the term "discrete emotion theory" is described as an emotion theory that claims that there are small numbers of different core emotions. However, Silvan Tomkins during 1962, argued that there are eight different emotions including anguish, surprise, fear, joy, disgust, interest, rage, and shame.
In the question above, the correct answer is option A.
According to Charles Darwin, facial expressions a. are a uniquely human expression of emotion. b. may have originated in a common ancestor. c. vary from culture to culture. d. are a sexually selected trait.
Answer:
a. are a uniquely human expression of emotion.
Explanation:
According to Charles Darwin, facial expressions are a uniquely human expression of emotion.
Suppose I play baseball and I have two kinds of superstitions. When I have an amazing game, I try to wear the same socks for the next game. When I have terrible games, I throw away the hat I wore and buy a new one. Then I pay attention to whether I actually do better or worse in the next game. Is one of these rituals more likely to appear to work than the other?
Answer:
d. Yes, probably the hat ritual will seem to work better because of regression to the mean
Explanation:
the correct answer is Yes, probably the hat ritual will seem to work better because of regression to the mean Because This regression suggests that I should do at least a little bit better after a good game and a little worse after a good game. So the rituals I do on terrible days are more effective.Superstitions like wearing the same socks after a good game and replacing a hat after a bad game are common among baseball players. The former is more likely to appear effective due to false cause fallacies and confirmation bias. These rituals give players a sense of control and confidence, despite lacking any real influence on performance.
Superstitions in baseball are a common phenomenon, often driven by players' desire to control the unpredictable outcomes of games. According to anthropologist George Gmelch's work on 'Baseball Magic,' players often engage in rituals like wearing the same socks after a good game or replacing a hat after a bad game to induce a sense of control and confidence. However, these practices can exemplify the false cause fallacy, where players may wrongly attribute their success or failure to these actions.Given the two rituals—wearing the same socks after a good game and replacing the hat after a bad game—the former is more likely to appear effective. When players have performed well and continue to wear the same socks, they may reinforce their belief in their 'luck' when they perform well in subsequent games. This is often driven by confirmation bias, where players remember successful outcomes and overlook the failures, reinforcing the belief in the superstition. Conversely, the ritual of replacing the hat after a bad game might not have immediate positive outcomes as the player could still perform poorly in the subsequent game, making it less likely to be perceived as effective.Ginny and Martin are both studying for a psychology exam. Ginny organizes her time so that she has the entire day before the exam to read and study. Martin arranges his week so he gets about an hour and a half of study time in each day the week before his exam. Both Ginny and Martin end up studying the same total number of hours. Which of the following will likely be true?
a) Ginny will perform better because she focused all of her energy on one subject matter for an extended period of time.
b) Martin will perform better because he spaced out his studying.
c) Ginny will perform better because she used the spaced practice technique.
d) Both will do equally well because they spent the same amount of time studying.
Answer:
B.
Explanation:
Martin is retaining thee information better
Why might the commonality of authoritarian regimes in the developing world fail to suggest high levels of autonomy, even though on the surface it appears that these regimes should exhibit high autonomy?
Answer:
These regimes often lose their independence through corruption to groups that exploit them as a resources.
Explanation:
Authoritarian regimes are forms of government which has strong power at the center but with little political freedoms. There are also restrictions on interest group activities and poor social mobilizations.
These regimes exist in certain areas of the developing countries and they are expected to attain a certain degree of autonomy. This has not been the case because of the huge independence of these regimes on groups that exploit them in most cases as resources. These regimes are also known to have weak legitimacy with over centralization of decision making.
All of the following have helped create ghettos in north american cities except
Answer:
Economic enterprise zone
Explanation:
People are encouraged to spend more money
All of the following have helped create ghettos in north American cities except an Economic enterprise zone.
What do you mean by Economic enterprise zone?
An enterprise zone is a region that has received exclusive tax incentives, legal exemptions, or other forms of government support in an effort to promote private economic growth and job creation.
They are most frequently employed to encourage the neighbourhood redevelopment of cities.
An Enterprise Zone Program's main goal is to "stimulate economic growth and neighbourhood rehabilitation" by providing state and municipal tax breaks to businesses growing or moving into economically struggling areas.
Therefore, all of the following have helped create ghettos in north American cities except an Economic enterprise zone.
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Suppose you instruct a couple to have a typical conversation while you observe them in your office. This would be an example of Group of answer choices research reactivity. obtrusive observation. unobtrusive observation. interval recording.
Answer:
This would be an example of obtrusive observation (letter b).
Explanation:
Obtrusive observation is a method used in research. With this method, the subjects know they are being observed - that's why it can also be called undisguised observation. The opposite method would be unobtrusive or disguised observation, in which the subjects are not aware of being watched. Since the couple you instructed to have a typical conversation knows you are watching them, this situation constitutes an example of obtrusive observation.
What did the people, who signed the declaration of independence, promise when they signed it
Corbin is convinced that he remembers the material from his textbook when he studies for 3 hours straight on the night before the exam, rather than when he studies for 30 minutes each night on 6 consecutive nights. Corbin's experience is NOT consistent with memory research that has documented the effectiveness of
Answer:- Distributed practice
Explanation:-
Distributed practice is the mechanism in which a person tends to split practice into short session over long duration of time unit so that it can be learned .This spaced practice is used for long study.
According to the question, Cobin is unable to remember textbook material if e studies for 30 minutes every nit for six days consecutively because of lack in disturbed practice .He can learn more through studying three hours at nights just before exam for better remembrance.
HELP ASAP!!
Where in southwest asia is the arab population a minority?
Choose all answers that are correct.
A. Turkey
B. Israel
C. Iran
D. Iraq
Final answer:
In Southwest Asia, the Arab population is a minority in Turkey and Iran due to the predominant Turkish and Persian ethnic groups, respectively.
Explanation:
The question asks where in Southwest Asia the Arab population is a minority. The correct answers are:
Turkey: Most people in Turkey are of Turkish ethnicity, not Arab.Iran: The majority in Iran are of Persian ethnicity, making Arabs a minority.In contrast, Iraq has a significant Arab population making them a majority rather than a minority. Israel, while having a considerable Arab minority, was not part of the options that indicate where Arabs are a minority based on the ethnic majority of the country.
The Matsui family came to the United States from Japan thirty years ago. They now speak English at home and the Matsui children date non-Japanese students at college. This family's story best illustrates which of the following concepts?a. Pluralism b. Segregation c. Assimilation d. Miscegenation
Answer:
The correct answer is C. This family's story best illustrates the concept of assimilation.
Explanation:
Cultural assimilation is the socialization process of acculturation in which members of a non-dominant group mix with the dominant group and take over the culture, while letting go of their own culture. So there is a high degree of participation with and adaptation to the other group (outgroup), but hardly any cultural preservation and no deliberate participation with the own group (ingroup).
The group in question thus ultimately merges into the dominating culture. For the absorbed group, this presupposes the loss of certain distinctive features, for example in the sphere of clothing, speech or manners, as a result of contact with that other culture or community.