Answer:
a. Municipalities in Texas are able to generate revenue through property taxes.
d. Local governments receive funding from local sources, state sources, and the federal government.
Explanation:
Municipalities are smaller/local region that granted the authority to self-govern their own region. Property taxes is regarded as one of the highest source of income for the municipalities.
Apart from their own method of revenue generation , local governments also receive help from both federal and states sources. Both the feds and the states usually will provide the help in the form of infrastructures, grants, research funding, etc. The local citizens also allowed to give their own donation if they want to support the local government.
According to the textbook, what three things make people especially difficult to study?
a) shyness, moodiness, and unpredictability b) complexity, reactivity, and unpredictability c) variability, reactivity, and complexity d) reactivity, variability, and stubbornness
Answer:
c) variability, reactivity, and complexity.
Explanation:
According to the textbook, the three things that make people especially difficult to study are variability, reactivity, and complexity. Moreover, people are very difficult to study because there are ethical issues when observing and measuring other human beings. Variability makes people difficult to measure because there are many differences between people, and also people are complex beings. Reactivity makes people act differently when they know they are being observed.
The three characteristics that make people difficult to study are complexity, reactivity, and unpredictability. These traits represent the diverse emotional and behavioral attributes of individuals, their varied responses to situations, and their inherent ability to act in an unexpected manner respectively.
Explanation:According to the textbook, the three characteristics that make people especially difficult to study in a social context are complexity, reactivity, and unpredictability. Human complexity refers to the intricate and diverse mental, emotional, and behavioral attributes that individuals possess. Reactivity relates to how humans respond to situations, which is often affected by emotions, conditions, and other individuals. Finally, unpredictability is the inherent ability of humans to act in unexpected ways due to the vast number of factors involved in decision-making. These traits combined make the study of individuals a highly challenging yet intriguing aspect of Social Studies.
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Gardner’s theorizing on multiple intelligence leads him to argue that there is conclusive evidence that different people have different learning styles (not just preference, but that people actually learn in different ways). True or False
Answer: False
Explanation:
This theory tends to suggest that the traditional psychometric perspective of intelligence tends to be limited. Gardner outlined this theory in 1983 in his book called "Frames of Mind", where he proposes that all individuals have different type of "intelligences." He also proposed that usually there are eight kinds of intelligences.
the assumption that our way of thinking and acting is naturally superior to others resulting in the use of ourselves or our culture as a yardstick by which we measure what is right or desirable or normal
a. Ethnocentrism
b. Stereotype
c. Prejudice
d. Discriminationv
Answer: Option (A) is correct.
Explanation:
Ethnocentrism is the known as or referred as the act of judging someone's culture in regards to the preconceptions or pre-conceived notion which are found mostly in the standards and values of an individual's own culture, specially in regards to their behavior, language, religion and custom. These categories or aspects are recognized as distinctions that tend to define cultural identity of each ethnicity.
Politics describes the means by which a society organizes itself and allocates authority in order to accomplish collective goals and provide benefits that the society as a whole needs.
True / False.
Answer:
TRUE
Explanation:
Politics is a way of organizing society to set a set of goals for everyone to have the benefit of living together in harmony and in order to improve common problems. Voters choose politicians to represent them, and they will have the responsibility to make choices to improve the life of society as a whole according to collective needs. This is done through the political process. For example, politicians will be responsible for allocating tax resources to the necessary segments such as education and health.
After reading about Harlow’s contact comfort theory, Dr. Borden wonders if these findings would apply to touch and cuddling speeding up weight gain in premature babies in the neonatal intensive care unit. He designs a study to test this idea. What type of research is Dr. Borden’s study? predictive research translational research basic research applied research
Answer:
translational research
Explanation:
According to my research on the different types of research approaches, I can say that based on the information provided within the question Dr. Borden is using a translational research method. This method that is specifically designed in order to improve specific health outcomes by applying knowledge from the fields of biology and clinical trial techniques to address the medical needs that are present. Which in this situation the medical need is weight gain for premature babies who are in intensive care.
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The ________ is the most important U.S. federal statute regarding conditions for handling information regarding credit reporting and financial records.
Fair Credit Reporting Act is the correct answer.
The FCRA (Fair Credit Reporting Act) is an important federal law in the United States that regulates credit reporting agencies and protects consumers against misinformation being used to harm them. It contains the rights of debtors and the creditor's responsibilities. It deals with the granting of credit and information regarding credit and financial records.
Before conducting a study with human research participants, an institutionally designated authority, other than the investigator, should determine that proposed studies are exempt from regulatory requirements.True / False.
Answer:
True
Explanation:
Before doing a study or conducting a research study with human research participant, it is important for an institutionally designated authority or a body authorized to make decisions to determine whether the proposed study made on the human participant comes under the regulatory requirement or not.
There are several restrictions and laws to be followed when such research studies are made. Therefore it is important for the investigator as well as the institutionally designated authority to check whether such studies comes under the exemption from the regulatory requirements or not.
Hence the answer is true.
What type of attitude scale is depicted below? ""Marijuana should be legalized for medicinal uses."" ______ ______ _____ ______ ______ strongly moderately neutral/ moderately strongly disagree disagree no opinion agree agree
Answer: Likert
Explanation:
The Likert scale (1932), was named after its creator, psychologist Rensis Likert, and became the most broadly applied method to scaling responses in survey investigation. It usually has five to seven points that allow subjects to state their level of agreement with a specific statement. This scale implies that attitude´s intensity is linear, and it can be measured. Furthermore, it also is used to measure other phenomenons such as importance, or likelihood.
Which policy dictates that local governments have only those powers granted by the state government, those powers implied in the state grant, and those indispensable to their functioning?
Answer:Dillon's rule
Explanation:
Dillon's Rule Definition:
This is a rule that interpret judicial of how a municipality may exercise only those powers that are expressed by statute , or necessary implied on the statute or not merely convenient .
The court have interpreted narrowly statutes with respect to grants powers to municipalities.
The policy that local governments operate under is called Dillon's Rule, which states that local jurisdictions have only the powers directly granted to them by the state. However, the home rule principle gives local governments a degree of independence. Additionally, the implied powers of the national government and the supremacy clause in the Constitution highlight the central government's overriding authority.
Explanation:The policy that dictates that local governments only have those powers granted by the state government, those powers implied in the state grant, and those indispensable to their functioning is known as Dillon's Rule. Named after Iowa Supreme Court Justice John F. Dillon, this legal principle affirms that state actions have supremacy over local government decisions. Under Dillon's Rule, cities and towns exist 'at the pleasure of the state', meaning that the state government can step in and dissolve or take them over.
However, many states have granted local governments some degree of autonomy, a principle known as home rule. Home rule grants local governments independence from the state, which is typically specified within a charter. This charter, similar to a state constitution, outlines the local government's responsibilities and areas of authority.
It's worth mentioning that the national government holds implied powers and is given the power to make all Laws deemed necessary for executing its responsibilities via the elastic clause in Article I, Section 8, of the Constitution. Further emphasizing the hierarchy of power distribution, the supremacy clause of Article VI makes it clear that the U.S. Constitution and any laws or treaties made in conjunction supersede constitutions and laws made at the state level, resolving any potential conflict in favor of the central government.
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When Max's father installed a new ceiling fan in his room, the "whirring" sound initially disturbed Max's sleep. After a few nights, however, Max was back to sleeping normally, as if the fan did not bother him at all. Max's filtering out of the fan's noise is best described as ____.a. attentionb. habituationc. mental hardwared. mental software
Answer: b. habituation
Explanation:
Habituation is a psychological learning process that is described as a decrement in the response to a specific stimulus after being regularly exposed to it. It´s associated with the nervous system and may happen unconsciously. In this example, Max filtering out the fan's noise that was previously so distracting is an effect of habituation.
Final answer:
The phenomenon of Max no longer being disturbed by the sound from the ceiling fan is termed b) habituation, where the brain learns to ignore repetitive, unchanging stimuli. This allows individuals to filter out irrelevant background noises and focus on more important sounds.
Explanation:
Max's ability to adapt to the whirring sound of his new ceiling fan and no longer find it disruptive to his sleep is best described as b) habituation. Habituation occurs when we cease to respond to a stimulus that is repeatedly presented without change. In this context, Max's brain learned to consider the constant fan noise as unimportant background noise and therefore stopped focusing attention on it, allowing him to sleep normally despite the noise.
Examples of habituation include becoming accustomed to the sound of a television in the same room while reading, or not noticing the noise of traffic or a train when living near them, as these constant sounds become filtered out by our selecting filter and deemed non-essential to focus on. This process is a form of neurological filtering out that enables us to ignore incidental sounds that bear little significance to us.
Congress is considering an increase in the minimum wage. Malinda operates an independent restaurant and is afraid this proposed increase will cause her business to become unprofitable. Malinda's concern falls into the ______________ component of the external environment.
Answer:
political/legal
Explanation:
According to my research on different components of the general environment, I can say that based on the information provided within the question Malinda's concern falls into the political/legal component. This is because, this component focuses on the following macro-environmental trends:
Antitrust laws Taxation laws Deregulation philosophies Labor training laws Educational philosophies and policiesWhich we can say that increase in wages could fall under labor training laws and taxation laws.
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Answer:
Political
Explanation:
Congress is considering an increase in the minimum wage. Malinda operates an independent restaurant and is afraid this proposed increase will cause her business to become unprofitable. Malinda's concern falls into the political component of the external environment.
As the economy improves after a recession, previously discouraged workers often rejoin the labor force and search for employment because the chances of finding a job have increased. All else equal, this phenomenon would cause the unemployment rate to:
Answer:
The unemployment rate increases, because these workers join the laborforce. Since the unemployment rate is a calculation based on how many people are unemployed in the laborforce, it will increase.
Explanation:
At the beginning when these workers join the laborforce, the rate will increase, but if we are talking about an economy in recovery cycle, the labor market will adjust and integrate these people into the employed laborforce which will cause the rate of unemployment drops again, so this type of unemployment is called cyclical unemployment.
Previously discouraged workers rejoining the labor force after a recession increases the chances of finding a job, causing the unemployment rate to decrease.
Explanation:When the economy improves after a recession, previously discouraged workers often rejoin the labor force and search for employment because their chances of finding a job have increased. This phenomenon would cause the unemployment rate to decrease. This is because as more people rejoin the labor force and find jobs, the number of unemployed people decreases in relation to the total labor force, resulting in a lower unemployment rate.
Rapidly and automatically detecting the presence of airborne agents of a biological origin, identifying the agent at the point where the system is located defines what installed biological agent detector?
Answer:
Correct answer: JBPDS (Joint Biological Point Detection System)
The Joint Biological Point Detection System (JBPDS) was created to guarantee the safety of the war fighters and other people.
This system was created to prevent big attacks, it identifies in advance any evidence of aerosolized biological warfare agents, and be able to start a medical treatment.
It is a very important tool to reduce the damages from the attacks by the biological agent which has been affecting the Us force.
_____ refers to the disorientation, anxiety, confusion, doubt, distress, or nervousness that occurs when a person is confronted with and needs to deal with a new and different culture.
Answer:
Culture Shock
Explanation:
Culture shock is the disorientation a person feels when experiencing a culture for the first time.
According to Kalervo Oberg, there are four phases to a cultural adjustment
Honeymoon
In this stage everything is seen through a positive perspective. There is romanticization of all the aspects of the culture. The good and bad aspects of the culture are seen positive.
Negotiation
The person becomes aware of the cultural differences and may create anxiety. The person tries to understand why the culture is the way that it is.
Adjustment
The person tries to accept the different customs and traditions of the culture.
Adaptation
Here, the person has become fully attuned with the culture and accepts the culture completely.
Which of the following applied Durkheim’s theory of anomie to explain crime rates among African Americans after the abolition of slavery in the United States?
a. W. E. B. Du Bois
b. Jane Addams
c. Robert Park
d. Charles H. Cooley
Answer: Option (A) is correct.
Explanation:
William Edward B. Du Bois known as an American historian, sociologist and civil rights activist applied theory of anomie given by Emile Durkheim in order to explain the increase of rates in crime among African Americans especially after abolition of slavery. The notion of anomie states that lack of social standards or normal ethical. This idea first emerged in year 1893, by Emile Durkheim.
W. E. B. Du Bois utilized Durkheim's theory of anomie to explain crime rates among African Americans after the abolition of slavery. Anomie refers to a state of normlessness that can occur when social regulations break down, leading potentially to crime. Du Bois related this to the abrupt social changes experienced by African Americans after slavery's abolition.
Explanation:The correct answer to the question 'Which of the following applied Durkheim’s theory of anomie to explain crime rates among African Americans after the abolition of slavery in the United States?' is W. E. B. Du Bois.
W. E. B. Du Bois, a sociologist, historian, and civil rights activist, applied Durkheim's theory of anomie to his studies of African-American communities. Anomie, a concept introduced by Emile Durkheim, refers to a state of normlessness that occurs when social regulations break down. Durkheim suggested that anomie might lead to deviant or criminal behaviour.
Du Bois observed that anomie could occur as a result of drastic changes in social conditions, such as those experienced by African Americans following the abolition of slavery. He suggested that the increased crime rates among African Americans during this period could be attributed in part to a state of anomie caused by these abrupt changes.
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"The Constitution of the United States gives our government a legal basis for existing and since the public accepts our government's right to govern the people, the Constitution also serves to promote the concept of:"
Answer:
legitimacy.
Explanation:
Concept of legitimacy dictates that a certain establishment only obtain the power to rule if that establishment has the acknowledgement of the people and following all the procedures in order to obtain that power.
In united states for example,
The constitution promote this concept by listing the complete procedures along with personal requirement that all candidates need to follow in order to run for the office. The people give their 'acknowledgement' during the voting process.
eremy has Parkinson’s disease, a progressive neurodegenerative disease that affects motor skills. In addition to motor symptoms, Jeremy has noticed changes in his mood, and he feels the need to smoke more cigarettes than he used to. It is likely that Jeremy’s ________ is producing less ________ than it needs to. Group of answer choices
Answer:
Motor cortex and Dopamine
Explanation:
Parkinson's disease is a brain disorder that leads to shaking, stiffness and difficulty with walking, talking, balance and coordination. Parkinson's disease symptoms usually begin and get worse as the time get over. As the disease progress, people may have difficulties in walking, talking, etc. They may also have mental and behavioral changes, sleep problems, depression and memory difficulties and fatigue. Both males and females suffer from Parkinson's disease. males more affected than females, more than about 50% more than females. Parkinson occurs when nerve cells, or neurons in an area that control movement becomes impaired or die. Normally these neurons produce an important brain chemical that is known as dopamine.
Mark is a graduate student who is studying identity formation. He interviews a group of 5-year-olds, a group of 10-year-olds, and a group of 15-year-olds and asks them what they plan to be when they finish school. In this example, Mark is using a _____ research design.
Answer:
cross-sectional
Explanation:
Cross-sectional research design: It involves various group of people who shares few characteristics but differs in the variable of interest, such as educational background, ethnicity, and socioeconomic status. Researchers who study developmental psychology often use cross-sectional research studies.
Example: A researcher can collect cross-sectional data related to current diagnoses of lung cancer and past smoking habits.
A key difference between Hinduism and Buddhism was that Buddhism Select one:
A. required belief in a different, two-tier caste system.
B. originated in Mongolia, Siddhartha's birthplace.
C. was simpler, as it rejected the numerous Hindu gods.
D. claimed that each individual possessed an individual, reincarnated soul.
E. believed in an unyielding caste structure.
Answer: Option (C) is correct.
Explanation:
There are several similarities between Hinduism and Buddhism but the key difference between them is that Buddhism rejects the numerous Hindu gods.
Hinduism is known as an Indian religion, or way of life, that is widely practiced across the Indian subcontinent and several other parts of Asia. Hinduism has been recognized as one of the oldest religion and some scholars refer it as Sanātana Dharma or "the eternal tradition".
Buddhism mostly encompasses several traditions, spiritual practices and beliefs that are mainly based on teachings and principles attributed to Lord Buddha and thus their resulting interpreted statements.
Final answer:
The main difference between Hinduism and Buddhism is that Buddhism rejected the numerous Hindu gods and the caste system, focusing instead on the Middle Way to achieve enlightenment.
Explanation:
A key difference between Hinduism and Buddhism was that Buddhism was simpler, as it rejected the numerous Hindu gods. Buddhism emerged in northern India following the teachings of Siddhartha Gautama, also known as Buddha. Unlike Hinduism, Buddhism rejected the caste system and focused on achieving enlightenment through the Middle Way, which advocated a path of moderation away from the extremes of self-indulgence and self-mortification. Buddhism promotes spiritual enlightenment, the cessation of suffering, and the achievement of Nirvana through meditation, ethical conduct, and wisdom.
In the United States, a man usually gives a woman a diamond ring for her to wear on her left-hand ring finger when they become engaged to be married. However, one diamond distributor has developed the idea that women should wear diamonds on their right hands as well. Marketing communications regarding the Diamond Right Hand Ring stress the independence of women and their ability to buy a diamond for themselves. One ad claims that a diamond on a left hand says "we," while a diamond on the right hand says "me." This diamond distributor is attempting to _____.
Answer:
expand the usage situation
Explanation:
The usage situation -
Many marketers uses this concept to understand the usage situations and thus thereby, expanding the usage situations to gain major sales gain. The usage or the need can be created by various means or advertisements.
In the given case study, where the diamond distributor expand the usage situation by creating the need or use to wear the ring in right hand for women as to show self-independence.
Final answer:
The diamond distributor is creating a new market segment and empowering women by suggesting that diamonds can signify independence, thus modernizing consumer attitudes toward luxury.
Explanation:
The diamond distributor is attempting to create a new market segment by targeting independent women who want to celebrate their success by purchasing diamonds for themselves. This marketing strategy seeks not only to empower women but also to break the traditional view that diamonds are only for engagements and to be given by a man.
By stressing the idea that a diamond ring on the right hand signifies independence and self-sufficiency, the distributor is tapping into modern consumer attitudes towards personal luxury and self-indulgence, potentially increasing their customer base and sales.
Abby Kelley:
a. quit speaking publicly against slavery after her child was born.
b. was the first American woman to speak in public.
c. demonstrated the interconnectedness of nineteenth-century reform movements.
d. married a leading temperance advocate.
e. was one of the only female voices in the abolitionist movement.
Answer: Option (C) is correct.
Explanation:
Abby Kelley was an American radical social reformer and abolitionist active in the mid 1800's. She was mostly known for her lectures, fundraiser, and committee organizations for one of the most influential Anti-Slavery Society, where Kelly worked with William Garrison and several other radicals. She is also known for her participating and bringing up several reforms, she also elaborated the inter-connectedness of 19th century reform.
Match the following items:
Aborigine, archipelago, atoll, deforestation, desalination
1. the removal of trees over a widespread area of land
2. people native to the Australian continent
3. the transformation of land from green to desert
4. to remove the salt from something, e.g., the ocean
5. a group or chain of islands 6. desertification an island formed from coral
Answer:
1. the removal of trees over a widespread area of land -deforestation
2. people native to the Australian continent - aborigine
3. the transformation of land from green to desert- desertification
4. to remove the salt from something, e.g., the ocean- desalination
5. a group or chain of islands - archipelago
6. an island formed from coral - atoll
Explanation:
A study population is: A. the theoretical and hypothetical aggregation of all elements as defined for a given survey B. that aggregation of elements from which the sample is actually selected C. the theoretically specified aggregation of survey elements D. that aggregation or set of elements considered for selection in some stage of sampling
Answer:
B
Explanation:
The study population is the group of the people in the study who are called the study of the population. In clinical settings, the participants make up the study population. The study population might be an example consisting of children under the age of two who comes in society. The group has been studied for different reasons such as their response to the drugs or risk for getting a disease such as HIV, cancer, etc. In various health care, these studies have been taken. The research population is also known as a well-defined population of individuals. All individuals and the subject under certain populations usually have the common, binding characteristics and traits.
Final answer:
A study population in survey research refers to the actual aggregation of elements from which a researcher selects the sample for the study. It is a critical aspect of research as it determines from whom data will be collected and, subsequently, to whom the results can be generalized. The correct option is B. that aggregation of elements from which the sample is actually selected .
Explanation:
A study population, in the context of survey research and statistics, can be understood through several definitions:
Definition A: This is the broadest conceptualization of a population, encompassing all possible elements that could be included in a survey based on the specific research criteria or objectives.Definition B: This refers to the actual set of elements from which researchers draw their sample. It is the specific cluster of subjects (people, events, objects, etc.) that has been chosen for the study.Definition C: This pertains to a more theoretical idea of a population, which generally includes all subjects matching the criteria of interest to the study.Definition D: This describes the set of elements considered for sampling at any stage of the research process. This group may not be final, as it can include elements being evaluated for potential inclusion.In conclusion, while all these definitions help describe aspects of a population in research, the correct answer for the question would be B, referring to 'that aggregation of elements from which the sample is actually selected.' This aligns closely with how populations and samples are defined in the context of social scientific research and epidemiology.
Read the paragraph and identify the type of influence on self-concept.
Terri was worried. She had studied hard and had found the test challenging but not overwhelming. Now, however, as her teacher picked up the stack of graded tests and prepared to hand them back, Terri felt an inner surge of panic. "What if I bombed!"
Answer:lack of self-esteem
Explanation:People with low self esteem always doubt their ability to do well in whatever that they do
They don't trust themselves enough even when they work hard they still believe something in them is going to fail them
In this text Terri studied hard which means she was very prepared and the test was not even challenging but she still can not trust herself and believe in herself die to low self esteem .
Some organizations are buying sections of forestland. Once purchased, forests within the sections will not be cut down. What is the primary goal of protecting these forest sections
Answer:
protection from extinction
Explanation:
Protecting forest land and natural habitat is of outmost important. Several government and State laws and regulations are framed to protect these extinct natural lands.
Many organisations are buying many sections of these forestland and preserving them. They are not destroying these forest or cutting down the tress. This is part of CSR activities. CSR stands for Corporate Social Responsibility.
By doing this, they are preserving the rich and resourceful heritage of the planet. It is a positive and good deed
Final answer:
The primary goal of purchasing and protecting sections of forestland is to preserve habitats for old-growth forests, maintain ecological integrity, and support sustainable forestry, which ensures the protection of biodiversity and the environment for the future.
Explanation:
Organizations that purchase sections of forestland and commit to not cutting down trees within these sections are primarily focused on conservation efforts. The main goals associated with these conservation efforts include:
Preserve habitat for mature and old-growth forests and related species, which are essential for maintaining biodiversity and ecological balance.Restore and maintain the ecological integrity of watersheds and aquatic ecosystems to ensure that water sources remain clean and robust for all forms of life that depend on them.Support sustainable forestry practices that balance and integrate multiple uses of forest resources, including recreation and employment opportunities for local communities, while ensuring that the forest ecosystems continue to provide a wide array of ecosystem services.By safeguarding sections of forests, these organizations are contributing to the long-term health of our environment, protecting the primary forest that remains unspoiled by deforestation. This action also aids in the prevention of further loss of forests, which has occurred significantly since European settlement began.
The only comic plays to survive in the history of ancient Greek drama are those of the playwright Aristophanes, known for his wit directed against Athenian politics and current affairs. True or False ?
Answer: The correct answer is : True
Explanation: Aristophanes was born in the year 440 a. C. . He was the most famous writer of Greek comedies. He lived the entire Peloponnesian war that happened from 431 to 404. He was known as the father of comedy and the prince of the old comedy. Aristofanes produced works to entertain the public and win several prestigious competitions.
Final answer:
False. The statement that the only comic plays to survive in the history of ancient Greek drama are those of the playwright Aristophanes is incorrect. While it is true that Aristophanes is known for his extant works that offer incisive commentary on Athenian politics and social affairs, he is not the sole playwright from whom comic plays have survived. Other comic playwrights from ancient Greece, like Eupolis and Cratinus, were also significant figures, although their works have not survived in a complete form like those of Aristophanes. Therefore, the claim in the question is not wholly accurate.
Explanation:
Aristophanes of Athens (c. 446-c. 386 BCE) was an influential figure in the genre of Old Comedy, with eleven of his plays surviving to this day. These plays are notable for their satirical and allegorical commentary on Athenian politics, societal trends, and even significant historical events like the Peloponnesian War. However, Aristophanes was not alone in this enterprise; he was contemporary with other great comic playwrights such as Eupolis and Cratinus, who also excelled in Old Comedy. Although complete works of these other playwrights have not survived, this does not imply that Aristophanes's works are the sole survivors of ancient Greek comedic drama. Rather, fragments and titles of other playwrights' works have been found, providing evidence of a broader comedic tradition other than the eleven surviving plays of Aristophanes that are readily available for modern readers and audiences.
Now that you have read excerpts from the Citizens United case, think about the role that money plays in politics. Should corporations and organizations be more or less restricted in their campaign donations? Provide an answer of three to four sentences.
Answer:
Following the excerpt from the citizens United case, I think corporations and organisations should be more restricted in their campaign donations.
Explanation:
At this moment, money plays a huge role in politics: companies use donations to help raise attention to problems the want to be taking care of, while at the same time avoiding others that could potentially be affect there own business.
This is a huge problem because there are many issues that politics should talk about, but they are not doing it because companies that pays money prefer that those subject are not talking about, like climate change and social injustice, for example.
Money in politics, especially when it comes for companies that have their own agenda, is dangerous because it put companies interested above public interest.
Answer:
I think companies and groups should be more restricted in their campaign funding practices. Powerful and wealthy organizations can have too much influence over voters and the voting process. OR I think corporations and organizations should be less restricted in how they spend their money for political purposes. As the Supreme Court ruled in the Citizens United case, groups have the right to use their money to express their opinion. I believe this is protected by the First Amendment.
Explanation:
Mary takes out the garbage and, as a result, her parents let her watch her favorite television show. Mary is then more likely to take out the garbage when asked. Being able to watch her favorite television show is a ____________ for her behavior of taking out the garbage.
Watching her favorite television show acts as a positive reinforcement for Mary's behavior of taking out the garbage, encouraging her to repeat this behavior in the future.
Explanation:Mary takes out the garbage and, as a result, her parents let her watch her favorite television show. Mary is then more likely to take out the garbage when asked. Being able to watch her favorite television show is a positive reinforcement for her behavior of taking out the garbage. Positive reinforcement refers to the addition of a positive stimulus after a desired behavior is exhibited, making the behavior more likely to happen in the future. In this case,
watching her favorite television show is the positive stimulus that encourages Mary to repeat the behavior of taking out the garbage. This concept is a fundamental aspect of conditioning, where a response to a specific behavior increases the likelihood of that behavior occurring again.
Your co-worker, Bill, comes into the office and tells you that he is going to play "hooky" and go golfing, believing that the boss will think he is out calling on clients. When your boss comes in, he asks you where Bill is and you reply, "I saw him in the office earlier this morning, but I haven't seen him lately." What would Kant call this misleading statement?
Answer:A palter
Explanation: what is a palter?
A palter is a statement that someone makes by omitting crucial information which may confuse the receiver of the message.
This is done when someone can not be straight or be factual because they are afraid of the consequences or because they want to mislead the person.
He is misleading the boss by saying he hasn't seen him and he is plainly lying by finding something that may make him not to look guilt .
This may lead to serious consequences because now he lied to the boss even though he knows the truth .
Dr. Bogdarian noticed that one of her students addresses her with the word mother instead of the word professor or doctor. Dr. Bogdarian applies the principles of ________, and hypothesizes the student misspeaks because he is unconsciously associating her with his mother.
1) functionalism
2) Gestalt psychology
3) psychoanalytic theory
4) structuralism
Answer:
Psychoanalytical theory
Explanation:
Psychoanalysis was developed during world war 1 and world war 2 in America. this was the single therapeutic approach that has been transplanted in ego psychology. This was the concept of Freud in which Freud talks about three concepts of personality psychology that id, ego, and superego. It is strongly influenced by a relational viewpoint. Whenever the theoretical approach implied the fundamental approaches always presented there side by side which help in psychoanalysis. This approach used in many disorders such as depression, anxiety phobia, PTSD, etc. psychoanalysis is a broad area used in a different context.