Answer:
Lawrence Kohlberg
Explanation:
The theory of moral development is Kohlberg's best known. His theory, like Piaget's, is universalist. It does not affirm the universality of norms, but rather the structures that allow the application of norms in precise contexts and provide criteria for moral judgment. Believes that through an interactive process, all human beings have the capacity to achieve full moral competence, as measured by the paradigm of autonomous morality, or, as Kohlberg prefers, that of post-conventional morality.
John Smith leaves his job in New York to go to California in hopes of finding a better one. If John Smith is unemployed while searching for a job in California, economists would consider him to be A. frictionally unemployed. B. structurally unemployed. C. cyclically unemployed. D. naturally unemployed.
The economists would consider John Smith as frictionally unemployed while searching for job in California.
Option A
Explanation:
Frictional unemployment is sometimes also called search unemployment. It can be defined as the time spent between searching for a new job while leaving another job in which a person is still working. This may result due to better opportunities or better salary, or lack of satisfaction from the previous job.
It may take place in a good functioning economy as well, where workers are not satisfied with their work. It is somehow even present in all economies and is a growing concern in today's world, where millennials are never satisfied with their work environment.
When Jon visits his grandmother’s house, he always thinks about his childhood. Something about the way her house smells seems to trigger these memories. This is an example of ________ memory.
Answer:
context-dependent memory
Explanation:
Context - dependent memory -
It refers to the recollection of some parts of the memory with the help of certain thoughts , phrases or objects , is known as the context - dependent memory .
For example , by looking at some old picture , you tries to remembers that particular period of time , is known as the context - dependent memory .
This method is linked with the encoding specificity principle .
Sometimes when people losses certain object and look for it by retracing the same path ye went through , is also an example of this memory .
5 potential jobs that students of paleontology can obtain. What are these 5 potential jobs?
Answer:
Explanation:
Paleontology is the scientific study of ancient life. The potential jobs available in this field of study are:
1.) Academics (Working as a lecturer or professor in an institution).
2.) Researchers
3.) Journalist. (Reporting and educating people on paleontology via the media).
4.) Museum Curator.
5.)Prospector. (Working with oil companies helping them to locate reservoirs)
The paleontologist works mainly with research development in the academic environment. There are, however, a few industries this professional can work in - and these are areas that, fortunately, have grown quite a bit:
Museums (natural history, zoology) Paleontological Parks Geology Companies Biology Companies Fossil Analysis LaboratoriesIt is a field that, despite its growth, is still quite restricted here. Depending on your interest in the area, it is possible to grow and earn good results - both financial and professional. The key is to enjoy studying, researching and investing in high level training. Brazil offers a reasonable amount of public tenders for academic research, with interesting salaries.
Juan's wife brought him to the emergency room because Juan could not remember his name, the names of his family members, where he worked, or any other personal information. Extensive tests at the hospital indicated that Juan's memory problems were not due to an injury, an illness, drugs, or any other physical or medical condition. A clinical psychologist suggested that Juan might be suffering from
A. schizophrenia.
B. dissociative identity disorder.
C. antisocial personality disorder.
D. a fugue state.
Answer:
Option B, dissociative identity disorder, is the right answer.
Explanation:
Dissociative disorder is a kind of mental disorders, a person suffering from such a disorder can experience a discontinuity and disconnection between memories, thoughts, surroundings, actions and individuality. People with such a disorder escape actuality in processes that are spontaneous and unhealthy and generate obstacles with performing in everyday life.
Novartis, formerly Ciba-Geigy, uses portfolio management to improve many key activities, including resource allocation and reward and evaluation systems. This is an example of using
A.related diversification to achieve value by leveraging pooled negotiating power to attain economies of scope.
B. related diversification to acquire market power by leveraging pooled negotiating power.
C.unrelated diversification to acquire financial synergies through portfolio management.
D.related diversification to acquire parenting, restructuring, and financial synergies through corporate restructuring and parenting.
Answer:
Option C
Explanation:
Portfolio management:
It deals with the techniques of decision making about policies, investment mix, allocating assets for individuals and firms, risk management and investment-objective matching.
It basically deals with the determination of the strengths, weaknesses, threats and chances of growth in the selection of domestic vs. international, debt vs. equity, etc and all that comes across encountered in order to maximize return at a given risk that could be possible.
Thus the feature used by Novartis is unrelated diversification can be utilized in order to achieve higher values by the combination of two different goods by the firms with the help of portfolio management.
Which of the following statements is correct when considering the choice between active and passive policy making?
A. Economists believing that markets are stable and efficient support monetary policy; economists that believe that there are rigidities in markets support fiscal policy.
B. Economists believing that markets are stable and efficient support passive policy making; economists that believe that there are rigidities in markets support active policy making.
C. Economists believing that markets are stable and efficient support active policy making; economists that believe that there are rigidities in markets support passive policy making.
D. Economists believing that markets are stable and efficient support contractionary policy making; economists that believe that there are rigidities in markets support expansionary policy making.
Answer:
B. Economists believing that markets are stable and efficient support passive policy making; economists that believe that there are rigidities in markets support active policy making.
Explanation:
According to the active policy making, the economy should be under the control of the federal government. It is the type of policy making that is in response to the potential changes in the activities involving economics.
Whereas, passive policy making is not in response to the changes in the economic activities. According to the economist, the economy will be stable on its own when the government does involve in it.
Hence the answer is ---
B. Economists believing that markets are stable and efficient support passive policy making; economists that believe that there are rigidities in markets support active policy making.
There are several medicines that relieve allergy-related symptoms but only Sensitine comes in a quick-dissolving form that can be easily swallowed without water. The manufacturer of Sensitine hopes the fact that it dissolves and enters the system more quickly than other brands will create a _____.
Answer:
Competitive advantage
Explanation:
Competitive advantage:-
Competitive advantage in business, is the accredit which allows a particular organization to outperform and beat its competitors. Itcan be achieved by many factors. It may include low cost power source, access to the natural resources, demographic location, new technological assets, high skilled labors, etc.
Thus, from the question manufacturer of Sensitive will create a competitive advantage over the other brands as the medicine is quick dissolving and thus have a additional benefit in the business.
Final answer:
Sensitine is an antihistamine that may create a market niche through its quick-dissolving, easy-to-swallow form offering fast relief from allergy symptoms. While beneficial for short-term relief, long-term allergic reactions require medical consultation. Desensitization therapies can provide a long-term solution by reducing the body's sensitivity to allergens.
Explanation:
Antihistamines are medications used to treat symptoms associated with allergies, such as nasal congestion, sneezing, or hives. The quick-dissolving form of Sensitine may offer a competitive advantage by providing fast relief from allergy symptoms. As it dissolves and enters the system more quickly, it can start to work sooner than traditional antihistamines. This quicker onset could appeal to those seeking rapid relief from uncomfortable symptoms. Furthermore, the ability to take the medication without water adds convenience for users, potentially leading to a unique market niche for Sensitine.
It is important to note that while antihistamines like Sensitine offer short-term relief, they do not address long-term allergic reactions that could lead to more serious conditions like asthma, sinusitis, or lower respiratory tract infections. For chronic allergies, consultation with a medical professional is advised, especially when considering long-term use of antihistamines.
In terms of the immune response, therapies like desensitization shots work by gradually increasing a patient's exposure to allergens, aiming to shift the immune system's response and reduce overall sensitivity to allergens. This can lead to reduced severity of allergic reactions over time.
Malik was severely depressed for two weeks, but then became very agitated, going on wild spending sprees and driving recklessly around town. He was arrested for running into a bar with no clothes while laughing and yelling very loudly. Malik's behavior illustrates:
Answer:
Bipolar disorder
Explanation:
Bipolar disorder, also referred as manic-depressive illness is a mental disorder in which a person experiences extreme mood swings that ranges from high to low, and vice versa, unusual shift in energy levels, etc
Highs mark maniac period, whereas lows are depressive periods.
Sometimes, these mood swings become mixed, and a person might feel both depressed and energetic at the same instant.
Thus the case of Malik where he was depressed for 2 weeks and then suddenly shows so much energy and unusual behavior represents the case of Bipolar disorder.
Which sociologist published a book in 1904 in which he noted that it was no mere coincidence that an overwhelming number of business leaders, owners of capital, and skilled workers were Protestants, not Catholics?
Answer:
The answer is Max Weber.
Explanation:
The book he published was called Protestant Ethic. He wrote it after noticing that the Protestant part of Europe was wealthier than the Catholic part, so he inferred the cause to be that Protestants continuously promoted hard work and money-saving.
These circumstances are believed to have facilitted capitalism in Western Europe.
The migration transition model predicts that international migration reaches a peak at ________ of the demographic transition.
Answer: The migration transition model predicts that international migration reaches a peak at:
STAGE 2
Explanation: Stage 2 of the Demographic Transition Model (DTM) is characterized by a rapid decrease in a country's death rate while the birth rate remains high. As such, the total population of a country in Stage 2 will rise because births outnumber deaths, not because the birth rate is rising.
The migration transition model, also known as the demographic transition theory, suggests international migration reaches a peak at Stage 2. This stage sees the beginning of industrialization, with high birth rates and declining mortality rates. Subsequent stages see a decline in birth rate and further increase in life expectancy.
Explanation:The migration transition model, also known as demographic transition theory, predicts that international migration reaches a peak at Stage 2 of the demographic transition. The demographic transition model splits the evolution of population growth in countries into four stages.
Stage 1 is characterized by high birth, death, and infant mortality rates. An example of this stage is the 1800s in the United States. In Stage 2, societies begin to industrialize - birth rates are higher while infant mortality and the death rates drop. Afghanistan is currently in this stage, and this is also the stage where international migration tends to peak.
By Stage 3, a society is thoroughly industrialized; birth rates decline, while life expectancy continues to increase. Death rates continue to decrease. Mexico's population is currently at this stage. In the final period, Stage 4, the society is in a postindustrial era. The birth and death rates are low, people live longer, and the population stabilizes or even declines, such as in Sweden.
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Teaching people to be __________ rather than hostile and to __________ rather than explode interrupts the intense physiological response that intervenes between psychological stress and illness.
passive;
implode impulsive;
relax assertive;
negotiate passive;
avoid
Answer:
Assertive, negotiate
Explanation:
Assertion teaching is very simple and beneficial. The assertion of teaching motivated people for learning. Teach people in an assertive manner in which a teacher should be calm, and should use a clear and confident voice for people. Proper eye contact maintained with people respectfully.
Negotiation also an important role in assertive teaching. In this process, a teacher should use negotiation because teachers and students have a different relationship and they have a generation gap. In many ways, parents and students are more aware of their rights rather than a teacher. The teacher is always not right.
Thus these both terms are important in intervening the physiological response and psychological stress and illness.
The Nuclear Regulatory Commission (NRC) files a complaint against Energy Plant Corporation. The firm may want to settle the dispute, before formal adjudicatory proceedings begin, to avoid_________. a. appearing uncooperative. b. eliminating the need for additional proceedings. c. rectifying the problem to the NRC’s satisfaction. d. saving the expense of formal proceedings and later appeals.
Answer: D
Explanation: saving the expense of formal proceedings and later appeals because a complaint has been filed against them and they don't know on what grounds and the potential effect on them
What is a true statement about sentencing hearings?
A
Victims may not speak during the sentencing hearing.
B
Defendants may not speak during the sentencing hearing.
C
Prosecutors may recommend sentences to the judge.
The correct answer is letter C.
Explanation: In the Sentencing Hearings the judge recommends the penalty to the accused, may be short or tarpaulins depending on the case, the accused may or may not be acquitted.
Prosecutors are allowed to recommend sentences to the judge during sentencing hearings, which is a true statement regarding the process.
A true statement about sentencing hearings is that prosecutors may recommend sentences to the judge. During a sentencing hearing, after a defendant has been found guilty or has pleaded guilty, the prosecutor and the defense have the opportunity to suggest appropriate sentences, and the judge will ultimately decide the sentence.
Contrary to choices A and B, both the victim and the defendant have the right to speak during the sentencing hearing, unless specific legal circumstances prevent it.
Data Bias On a survey of high school seniors they are asked: What state do you live in? How likely are you to attend college in your home state? (on a scale of 1-5, 5 meaning "very likely") What do you plan to study? A student, Amara, plans to use the survey data to create a visualization and short summary of students' plans for college. First she wants to learn more about how the data was collected. Of the following things she might learn about the survey, which are the most likely sources of bias in the results based how it was collected? Choose two answers.
a) She learns that the survey administrators only asked a representative sample of students, rather than every student in each state.
b) She learns that responses were collected only by mobile app.
c) She learns that the survey was only available to students who scored at the top 10% on the PSAT.
d) She learns the survey was available to complete in both digital and paper form.
Answer:
A and D
Explanation:
The common definition of data bias is that the available data is not representative of the population or phenomenon of study.
Shoshanna is hyperactive at school, often having trouble with instructions, sitting still in her seat, and focusing on her schoolwork. Shoshanna is most likely to be treated with a ________, such as ________.
Answer: The correct answer is : Be treated with a stimulant like Ritalin
Explanation: Stimulants are medications that are used to treat attention deficit hyperactivity disorder. Stimulants increase alertness. Ritalin works by changing the levels of some natural substances in the brain.
"A publication in the year 2020 reports on the results of autopsies of elderly people in three cultures. Of individuals in the study, 90% showed signs of osteoporotic fractures and osteoporosis. What might the researchers suggest is happening in these cultures?"
Longevity of the individual is increasing in the given cultures
Explanation:
The research report in the publication reveals that the average age of human beings has been extended from the prescribed longevity. Genetically the longevity of human beings is calculated according to region and their habitation.
Due to the medical revolution and invention of medical equipment has given the salvation for diseases which were not in the olden days. Because of the medicines and medical support gadgets, longevity is extended. Due to this extended life bone of the 90% of old age people got affected by osteoporosis in which bone density becomes very fragile.
This is a monotheistic religion that originated from the teachings of the prophet muhammad.
Answer:
Islam
Explanation:
Islam is a monotheistic Abrahamic religion that teaches that there is only one God (Allah) and that Muhammad is a messenger of God.
It is also the second largest religion in the world with more than 1.9 billion adherents, or 24.4 percent of the world's population, commonly referred to as Muslims.
Islam believes that Allah is gracious, all-powerful, and special, and through prophets, revealing scriptures, has guided humanity.
Answer:
islam
Explanation:
Why is control of the media important in a totalitarian state
Answer:
It enables the state to censor information and spread propaganda, is the right answer.
Explanation:
The term Totalitarianism is used to refer to a form of government in which the autocrat outlaws opposition groups, put restrictions to the opposition from individuals against the state, and employs a remarkably high degree of authority over private and public life. The totalitarianism has been regarded as the most intense and comprehensive form of authoritarianism.
In such form of government, all the political powers are held by the autocrats which exercise all-encompassing advertisement campaigns advertised by state-controlled mass media. The control of media in the totalitarianism is crucial as it enables the state to censor information and spread propaganda.
Control of the media in a totalitarian system allows the state to censor information and spread propaganda in order to influence the opinion of individuals.
What is a Totalitarian system?It corresponds to an autocratic political system, which has restrictions on political opposition and greater control over public and private life.
Therefore, media control is a feature of a totalitarian state whose objective is to control the exchange of information and society's perception of government.
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Which statement is best supported by the excerpt? A. The British attempt to wipe out the Maori was successful. B. The Maori suffered a loss of population and decline in power. C. The British had little trouble conquering and colonizing New Zealand. D. The Maori population gradually declined after Britain colonized New Zealand.
Answer:
B. The Maori suffered a loss of population and decline in power.
Explanation:
The number of Aboriginal people was particularly rapidly declining in areas with a high number of European immigrants. This was due to many factors, in particular, the emergence of diseases from which Aboriginal people did not have immunity, the emergence of serious conflicts and a number of other consequences of contacts between people involved in hunting and gathering, and a technically developed society engaged in livestock and farming.
European diseases and firearms (used between 1820-1830, when tribal wars intensified) caused a sharp decline in New Zealand's population by 1840, when it became a British colony
In the future, the population continued to decline, mainly due to low fertility and high mortality from tuberculosis. Beginning in 1865, the sale of land, carried out by the activities of the Native Land Court, had a great influence on population decline. By 1896, the Maori population had declined to 40,000, i.e., it was less than 5% of the total population of the country, and it was believed that the Maori were an endangered people.
It's time for the Super Bowl, and the end-of-the-aisle displays at the supermarket feature chips, dips, and soft drinks. What type of sales promotion tool is this? A. Sponsorship B. Premium C. Point-of-purchase D. Allowance E. Sample
Answer:
The answer is C. Point-of-purchase.
Explanation:
This type of sales promotion tool is based on planning the location of a store or the products within it. This concept also applies to online stores, and the arrangement of the products on its home page, for example.
Some of the strategies to enhancing this tool are focusing on trends, as well as improving the asthetic of the products.
How was Dorothea Schlösser able to live a relatively normal life, despite her Jewish heritage?
A) She had Aryan documents from her father.
B) She was musically talented.
C) She was able to hide in the apartments of friends.
D) She was friends with Hitler’s interpreter.
Final answer:
The most likely reason Dorothea Schlösser was able to live a relatively normal life, despite her Jewish heritage, is that C) she was able to hide in the apartments of friends, as many Jews survived through the help of others providing refuge during the Nazi regime.
Explanation:
Based on the information given, we can infer that Dorothea could have survived by hiding and receiving help from others, as was the case for some Jews who were sheltered by non-Jewish friends or acquaintances risking their own lives, similar to the help received by Victor Frankl's cousin from a Catholic baroness. During World War II, many Jews had to go into hiding to escape the Nazi persecution.
Those who were able to live relatively normally often did so through the assistance of non-Jewish friends, forged or false identification papers, or through their ingenuity in evading detection. Acts of humanity, as described in the provided excerpts, illustrate how various people, including health workers like Irena Sendler and diplomats like Raoul Wallenberg, used their positions to save Jewish lives by providing refuge, false documents, or sneaking them out of ghettos to safety.
In a 1997 experiment, participants were first asked whether the Indian leader Mahatma Gandhi died before or after a certain age, then were asked to guess the precise age at which Gandhi died. People who were first asked whether or not Gandhi died at age 9 gave an estimate (50 years) much lower on average than those who were first asked whether or not he died at age 140 (67 years).
This experiment is a perfect example of which of the following?
a.The anchoring effect
b.Availability heuristic
c.Loss aversio
Answer:
The anchoring effect
Explanation:
The anchoring effect is the term of creative thinking that is used to make the decision. It is used to solve the problem. In this phenomenon, the person makes the judgment based on the initial information that comes into the mind to make the subsequent decision about the situation. When a person makes a set other judgment been made and adjusted and bias could occur related to the information that is around the anchor.
It takes away the anchor from the decision Should be aware of the targetThus in the above experiment, the participants used the anchor bias effect in answering the question.
Julianna is a nine-year-old child diagnosed with attention deficit hyperactivity disorder. Her mother was a chain smoker even after Julianna was conceived. Which of the following factors is chiefly responsible for her condition?
A. Julianna has one form of a dopamine gene but not the other.
B. Julianna has abnormal brain growth rate.
C. Julianna consumed excess amounts of sugar as an infant.
D.Julianna inherited both forms of a dopamine gene from her mother.
E. Julianna has one form of a dopamine gene but not the other
Answer:
The correct answer is a) Julianna has one form of a dopamine gene but not the other.
Explanation:
In neurodevelopmental disorders, there is attention deficit hyperactivity disorder; it is usually observed in people who have difficulty paying attention, excessive activity, do not often measure the consequences of their actions before acting, and also show problems To regulate your emotions.
Symptoms usually occur in children before the age of twelve, and the signs can be observed steadily for six months; for a diagnosis of attention deficit hyperactivity disorder, it should be taken into account that the signs follow the criteria established in the DSM-IV or ICD-10.
The exact causes of why attention deficit hyperactivity disorder is still unknown, according to studies so far, talk about different factors that are relevant for this disorder in children. Among the causes are genetic factors and nicotine exposure during pregnancy, but parenting styles are not appropriate.
Genetics is one of the leading causes of the disorder, which usually involves different genes, especially dopamine neurotransmitters, so treatments are generally stimulants or dopamine receptors.
For example, in Julianna's case, she has problems with dopamine receptor genes, and possibly her treatment is for the stimulation of dopamine neurotransmitters.
I hope this information can help you.
Final answer:
While genetics play a key role in ADHD, in Julianna's case, the smoking habits of her mother during pregnancy are a significant environmental factor that may have contributed to her ADHD. The exact cause of ADHD is multifaceted, involving both genetic and environmental components.
Explanation:
Among the choices provided regarding factors responsible for Julianna's attention deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD), options A and E are duplicates, and there is no ample evidence to suggest that consumption of excess sugar (option C) or inheriting both forms of a dopamine gene (option D) are directly responsible for ADHD. Instead, research indicates that ADHD does have genetic influences and can be affected by environmental factors such as maternal smoking during pregnancy. Given the information that Julianna's mother was a chain smoker, this environmental exposure is a plausible contributing factor to Julianna's condition. Although other factors like abnormal brain growth rate (option B) might contribute, there's no clear evidence to single it out as the chief cause over the genetic and environmental influences mentioned.
ADHD is associated with dysfunction of neurotransmitters, particularly dopamine, and is thought to involve genetic components, as well as brain development processes. The role of genetics in ADHD is complex and involves multiple genes. ADHD treatments typically involve behavioral therapies and medications targeting neurotransmitter balance, especially dopamine levels.
"Which statement accurately explains the shift in society’s views toward sex in the nineteenth century (e.g., the idea that masturbation could lead to blindness or that oral sex could cause cancer)?"
Answer:
Religious presumptions replaced by medical ones
Explanation:
During the nineteenth century, there was a shift in the doctors' view of sexuality with that of Church. Traditionally, religion regarded any type of sexual behavior except reproduction, would do harm. There was a belief that masturbation leads to blindness, heart diseases, and oral sex could cause cancer. However, believes started to change in the following centuries where pre-marital sex is considered pleasurable and desirable. Tolerant attitudes towards sexual practices become more permissible, which could be seen in advertisements, plays, and movies.
Well into the mid-twentieth century, white planters gave blacks a small piece of land on which to grow crops and live (often in squalid shacks). In return, blacks gave white planters a portion of their crops. This process was called what?
Answer:
The answer is sharecropping.
Explanation:
As the passage explains, sharecropping consisted in allowing use of a piece of land in return of another. It could be either beneficial or disadvantageous; if the harvest was large and the prices were high, it encourgaged owners to develop more efficient agricultural methods. However, sharecropping was not as effective as slave plantation due to risks of having a small harvest.
Johnnie was just diagnosed with lung cancer and has been given 6 months to live. Johnnie thinks the doctors must be wrong. He can’t have cancer because he never smoked. This would illustrate which of Kübler-Ross's stages?
Answer:
The answer is stage one: denial.
Explanation:
It is the first of the five stages of grief, and helps us cope with with the loss (or the possibility of loss). After the shock, the person might feel that life is meaningless or unfair, and might simply continue living in an automated, dull way.
In this stage, the healing process starts, but all the supressed emotions arise in time, which leads to anger.
A nation whose government has lost control of its own territory, is unable to provide public services and protection, and lacks the ability to interact with other states as a full member of the international community is known as a(n):
Answer:
failed state.
Explanation:
failed state.
A failed state is political entity which has decomposed to a level during which a ruling body's fundamental structures and duties are no longer functioning properly. If a state loses its credibility even when it conducts its works correctly, a state may also fail.
following are the characteristics of failed state
Loss of territorial control.
Lack of ability to supply services to people.
Unable to communicate with other countries
A 40-year old man buys a whole life policy and names his wife as his beneficiary. His wife dies 10 years later. He never remarries and dies at age 61, leaving 2 grown-up children. Assuming he never changed the beneficiary, the proceeds will go toA. The insurance companyB. The insured's estateC. The insured's firstborn childD. Both children who share equally on per-capita basis
The proceeds from the whole life insurance policy will be transferred to the insured's estate as the initially named beneficiary, his wife, had passed away before him and no update was made afterwards.
Explanation:In this scenario, the proceeds from the whole life policy would go to the insured's estate. When the wife, who was the named beneficiary, died, there was no update in terms of the policy beneficiary. So on the death of the insured, in absence of a named beneficiary, the proceeds default to the insured's estate.
Therefore, the answer is B. The insured's estate. Generally, it is advisable that one promptly updates their life insurance policy in case of events like the death of a named beneficiary, to avoid such situations.
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The proceeds of the whole life policy will go to both children who share equally on a per-capita basis.
Explanation:The proceeds of the whole life policy will go to D. Both children who share equally on a per-capita basis.
Since the insured's wife predeceased him, the proceeds of the policy will pass to the contingent beneficiaries, which in this case are the insured's two grown-up children. As the insured's beneficiaries, they will share equally in the proceeds on a per-capita basis. This means that each child will receive an equal share of the proceeds, regardless of their individual needs or circumstances.
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Just after they taste a sweet liquid, mice are injected with a drug that produces an immune response. Later, the taste of the sweet liquid by itself triggers an immune response. This best illustrates
A. operant conditioning.
B. cognitive learning.
C. classical conditioning.
D. observational learning.
Answer:
Option C
Explanation:
Classical conditioning is also referred as Pavlovian conditioning and can be defined as a process which in which living beings learn with the help of association and was discovered by Pavlov, a Russian physiologist.
This conditioning links two stimuli with each other to produce a new response, i.e. learned response.
In the case of mice also, two stimuli are linked together thus the case is that of classical conditioning.
A person appointed by the court to represent or make decisions for a person (e.g., a minor or an incapacitated adult) who is legally incapable of doing so in a civil legal proceeding is known as a(n):
Answer:
The answer is guardian ad litem.
Explanation:
From latin ad litem, meaning "for the proceeding", this is the person in charge of a ward who cannot take care of himself. This concept is frequent among child custody cases, in which a guardian is assigned to the minor.
It's important to recognise that the court may assign a guardian ad litem without the ward's consent.