All products that can trigger dependence in humans have a property in common: they increase the amount of dopamine available in an area of the brain called reward circuit, whose role is to participate in the modulation of pleasure.
This circuit is involved in the reward (feeling of well-being and pleasure) provided by the behavior related to the nutrition and reproduction of the species. He thus participates in the satisfaction of living. Psychoactive substances abnormally stimulate this natural circuit and generate, eventually, the possibility of a more or less permanent imbalance.
The potential toxicity of psychoactive substances, like any drug, is related to the amount consumed and varies from one product to another. So, the more we consume a product at toxic doses, the more we suffer the consequences. Conversely, the less we consume a product, or if we consume it in non-toxic doses, the less we suffer the harmful consequences.
A psychoactive substance whose molecular structure resembles that of a substance naturally produced by the body, such as dopamine or serotonin, can bind in place of this substance on specific brain receptors, thus producing characteristic effects.
Answer:
Stimulants (c)
Explanation:
Judy and Sandra are having an argument. Judy is constantly rebuking Sandra to a point where Sandra has completely tuned out Judy and is turning a deaf ear to her. What is Sandra resorting to?
The correct answer here is Stonewalling.
Stonewalling is when you are ignoring the other person and emotionally detaching yourself from the situation. It is when you withdraw from a conversation or in this case an argument because you don't see the point in engaging anymore with the other person.
If your answer choices are: than the answer is B.) stonewalling
A.)
criticizing
B.)
stonewalling
C.)
pacifying
D.)
being contemptuous
If your heart is not strong enough or efficient enough, it is difficult tobreathewhich of these likely contains the least authoritative data on health and wellness?a university studyb fitness training blogc government websited post by a certified physicianperspirelift weights stretch
b fitness training blogc government web sited post by a certified physicianperspirelift weights stretch
Habits of self-disclosure are generally the same across cultures. True False
Your friend wants to lose weight around the belly. Your friend is planning to do crunches everyday to lose the weight, but is not planning on doing any other exercises.Do you think this strategy will be affected? Why or why not? What can your friend you to increase the pace of weight loss? Explain your answer.
Answer:
I think that doing only crunches in not an effective way to lose belly fat. You need to balance the body, meaning that if you do crunches you would have to do another type of exercise to even it out. There could be side effects from only working one part of the body, and it might even take longer to lose the weight fully. Doing a full exercise routine is the faster, easier way to increase muscles and lose weight.
Ani_H.
[Do not plagiarize] ありがとうございます (thank you) \( ^_^)/
What are the five ways in which communication is contextual.
There are usually five forms of communication
Intra personal, Interpersonal, Group, Public, andMass communication.Out of which only interpersonal communication is contextual which includes, the levels of communication as verbal, physical, auditory, emotional, and energetic.
The communication is contextual in five ways: psychologically, socially, environmentally, culturally, and temporally.
Communication is contextual in the following ways:
1. Psychologically:
The psychological state of the communicators, including their emotions, thoughts, and mental health, can influence how messages are sent, received, and interpreted. For example, a person who is feeling anxious may interpret a neutral message as negative.2. Socially:
The social context, which includes the relationship between the communicators, their social roles, and the norms governing their interaction, affects communication. For instance, communication between friends is often more informal and open than communication between a boss and an employee.3. Environmentally:
The physical setting where communication takes place can impact the message. For example, a conversation in a noisy cafe might lead to misunderstandings due to the need to speak loudly or the distraction of background noise.4. Culturally:
Cultural background influences communication styles, nonverbal cues, and the interpretation of messages. Different cultures have different norms for eye contact, personal space, and forms of address, which can lead to misinterpretation across cultures.5. Temporally:
The timing of communication, including the historical moment and the point in the communicators' lives, can affect the message. For example, a joke about a current event may be well-received one day but considered insensitive the next.